CN106851879B - Bundling electromagnetic heat pipe - Google Patents

Bundling electromagnetic heat pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106851879B
CN106851879B CN201710180048.9A CN201710180048A CN106851879B CN 106851879 B CN106851879 B CN 106851879B CN 201710180048 A CN201710180048 A CN 201710180048A CN 106851879 B CN106851879 B CN 106851879B
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Prior art keywords
pipe
cluster
tube
insulating layer
electromagnetic
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CN201710180048.9A
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CN106851879A (en
Inventor
王庆顺
李明哲
李鹏
郭建伟
陈宠男
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Shenyang Shangzhe Zhuneng Technology Co ltd
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Shenyang Shangzhe Zhuneng Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02Induction heating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2206/00Aspects relating to heating by electric, magnetic, or electromagnetic fields covered by group H05B6/00
    • H05B2206/02Induction heating
    • H05B2206/024Induction heating the resistive heat generated in the induction coil is conducted to the load

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Induction Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electromagnetic induction heating device, and particularly relates to a cluster electromagnetic heat pipe. The left tube plate and the right tube plate are provided with a cluster tube hole and an electromagnetic heat tube hole, two ends of the cluster tube are respectively and fixedly arranged in the cluster tube hole, the cluster tube is horizontally arranged, and a concentric second insulating layer is arranged in the cluster tube; the two ends of the metal magnetizer horizontally penetrate into corresponding electromagnetic heat pipe holes, a concentric first insulating layer is arranged inside the metal magnetizer, the current-carrying conductor penetrates from the right end to the left end along the axis direction of an inner hole of the first insulating layer and then penetrates from the left to the right in a second insulating layer of the cluster pipe, the current-carrying conductor penetrates from the right to the left in the first insulating layer of another adjacent metal magnetizer, and the penetration directions of the multiple current-carrying conductors in the cluster pipe are consistent. The heat exchanger has high conversion efficiency, large heat exchange area and uniform heat distribution; the double-shielding electromagnetic heating device has double shielding functions, does not have electromagnetic radiation to the outside, and can reduce the use amount of the electromagnetic heating pipes of the heater and reduce welding points.

Description

Bundling electromagnetic heat pipe
Technical Field
The invention relates to an electromagnetic induction heating device, in particular to a cluster electromagnetic heat pipe which is suitable for an electromagnetic induction heating device for heating fluid media.
Background
Chinese patent No. ZL201510967891.2 discloses an electromagnetic heat pipe, which is a linear tubular electromagnetic induction heating device, different from the existing spiral coil structure for electromagnetic induction heating, and realizes induction heating by using the linear tubular coil structure. The electromagnetic heat pipe has the advantages that the electric-heat conversion efficiency is high, the conversion heat energy utilization rate is high, and the metal magnetizer of the electromagnetic heat pipe is a heating body and a shielding body, so that the electromagnetic radiation generated in the induction heating process can be shielded. The inside of the metal magnetizer of the electromagnetic heat pipe with the structure is provided with the single-turn coil, the number of the electromagnetic heat pipes forming the heater is large, the electromagnetic heat pipes are connected with the pipe plate in a welding mode, and the number of welding points is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the cluster electromagnetic heat pipe has the characteristics of high conversion efficiency, high unit power density and uniform heat distribution; the double-shielding electromagnetic heating device has double shielding functions, does not have electromagnetic radiation to the outside, and can reduce the use amount of the electromagnetic heating pipes of the heater and reduce welding points.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the structure of the cluster electromagnetic heat pipe is as follows: the left tube plate and the right tube plate are both provided with a cluster tube hole and a plurality of electromagnetic heat tube holes, and the plurality of electromagnetic heat tube holes are arranged around the cluster tube hole; the corresponding cluster pipe holes on the left pipe plate and the right pipe plate are superposed with the electromagnetic heat pipe holes along the thickness direction of the pipe plates, two ends of the cluster pipe are respectively and fixedly arranged in the cluster pipe holes, the cluster pipe is horizontally arranged, and a concentric second insulating layer is arranged in the cluster pipe; two ends of a metal magnetizer horizontally penetrate into corresponding electromagnetic heat pipe holes, a concentric first insulating layer is arranged inside the metal magnetizer, a current-carrying conductor penetrates through the metal magnetizer from a first direction along the axis direction of an inner hole of the first insulating layer of one metal magnetizer, penetrates through a second insulating layer of a bundling pipe along a second direction opposite to the first direction and penetrates through the bundling pipe, then penetrates through the metal magnetizer from the first insulating layer of another adjacent metal magnetizer along the first direction, penetrates through the second insulating layer of the bundling pipe along the second direction and penetrates through the bundling pipe, and the winding of the current-carrying conductor is completed sequentially in this way, and the penetrating directions of a plurality of current-carrying conductors in the bundling pipe are consistent.
The left end and the right end of the bundling tube are respectively connected with the left tube plate and the right tube plate in a welding mode.
The left end and the right end of the metal magnetizer are respectively connected with the left tube plate and the right tube plate in a welding mode.
The bundling pipe hole is positioned in the center of the left pipe plate and the right pipe plate.
The current-carrying conductor is a copper wire.
The metal magnetizer and the bundling pipe are made of stainless steel materials.
The first insulating layer is arranged along the length direction of the metal magnetizer, and the second insulating layer is arranged along the length direction of the bundling tube.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages and effects:
the invention relates to a bundling electromagnetic heat pipe, which is a novel heating inductor. When the electromagnetic wave generator works, alternating current is introduced into the current-carrying conductor, an alternating electromagnetic field is generated around the current-carrying conductor, and the metal magnetizer and the beam-collecting tube are in the alternating electromagnetic field, so that induced electromotive force is generated by cutting magnetic lines of force, eddy current is generated, and electric energy is converted into joule heat.
The number of the electromagnetic heat pipes of the cluster electromagnetic heat pipe is less than that of the existing single-turn electromagnetic heat pipe, so that the welding points between the pipe plate and the heat pipes are reduced, and the welding quality of products is improved.
After alternating current is introduced into the current-carrying conductor, an alternating electromagnetic field generated around the current-carrying conductor is restrained inside the metal magnetizer and the bundling tube, and magnetic lines of force are cut by the metal magnetizer and the bundling tube to generate induced electromotive force, so that eddy joule heat is generated and is conducted outwards along the radial direction of the metal magnetizer and the bundling tube. The metal magnetizer and the bundling tube are both heating bodies and shields of electromagnetic fields, and have double functions of heating and shielding.
The cluster electromagnetic heat pipe is composed of a plurality of electromagnetic heat pipes and a cluster pipe, and is connected into a whole through a left pipe plate and a right pipe plate to form an equivalent potential, so that electromagnetic radiation generated by induced electromotive force can be effectively shielded.
The cluster electromagnetic heat pipe is connected with a superaudio power supply, superaudio vibration is generated on the electromagnetic heat pipe, and impurities in a heating medium are not easy to attach to a metal magnetizer of a heating element; when water is heated, no scale is formed on the metal magnetizer of the heating element, the heat transfer between the heat pipe and the heating medium is effectively ensured, and the long-term safe and stable operation of equipment is fully ensured.
Compared with the existing single-turn electromagnetic heat pipe, the multi-turn electromagnetic heat pipe has the advantages that the heat exchange area is 20-80% smaller, and the heating medium is heated quickly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a bundled electromagnetic heat pipe according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure of the bundled electromagnetic heat pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A schematic sectional view along linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the left and right tubesheets of the present invention.
1. The electromagnetic heat pipe comprises a left pipe plate, a right pipe plate, 4, a wiring terminal, 5, a metal magnetizer, 6, a first insulating layer, 7, a current-carrying conductor, 8, a bundling pipe, 9, a second insulating layer, 10, bundling pipe holes, 11 and electromagnetic heat pipe holes.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in the following with reference to examples. The following embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clear, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the bundled electromagnetic heat pipe of the present invention includes a connection terminal 4, a metal magnetizer 5 and a current-carrying conductor 7, and its detailed structure is as follows: the left tube plate 1 and the right tube plate 3 are provided with a cluster tube hole 10 and an electromagnetic heat tube hole 11, the corresponding cluster tube hole 10 and the electromagnetic heat tube hole 11 on the left tube plate 1 and the right tube plate 3 are superposed along the thickness direction of the tube plates, and the cluster tube hole 10 is positioned at the center; two ends of a bundling tube 8 are respectively arranged in bundling tube holes 10 of a left tube plate 1 and a right tube plate 3, the bundling tube 8 is horizontally arranged, the left end and the right end of the bundling tube 8 are respectively connected with the left tube plate 1 and the right tube plate 3 in a welding mode, a concentric second insulating layer 9 is arranged in the bundling tube 8, and the second insulating layer 9 is arranged along the length direction of the bundling tube 8; two ends of the metal magnetizer 5 horizontally penetrate into the corresponding electromagnetic heat pipe holes 11, and the left end and the right end of the metal magnetizer 5 are respectively connected with the left tube plate 1 and the right tube plate 3 in a welding mode; a first concentric insulating layer 6 is arranged inside the metal magnetizer 5, the first insulating layer 6 is arranged along the length direction of the metal magnetizer 5, and the first insulating layer 6 is contacted with the inner wall of the metal magnetizer 5; the current-carrying conductor 7 penetrates from the right end to the left end along the axis direction of the inner hole of the first insulating layer 6 of one metal magnetizer 5, is led out from the left end, penetrates from the left to the right in the second insulating layer 9 of the bundling tube 8, and is led out from the right end to complete the winding of one circle, then the current-carrying conductor 7 penetrates from the right to the left in the first insulating layer 6 of the other adjacent metal magnetizer 5, and penetrates from the left to the right in the second insulating layer 9 of the bundling tube 8, the winding of all coils is completed in sequence according to the method, and the penetrating directions of the multiple current-carrying conductors 7 in the bundling tube 8 are consistent. The current carrying conductor 7 may also penetrate from another direction, which is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The current-carrying conductor 7 is made of a copper wire.
The metal magnetizer and the bundling pipe are made of stainless steel materials.
The electric-heat conversion principle of the invention is as follows: supersonic frequency alternating current is introduced into the current-carrying conductor 7, an alternating electromagnetic field generated around the current-carrying conductor 7 is constrained inside the metal magnetizer 5 and the bundling tube 8, and magnetic lines of force are cut by the metal magnetizer 5 and the bundling tube 8 to generate induced electromotive force, so that eddy joule heat is generated and is conducted outwards along the radial direction of the metal magnetizer 5 and the bundling tube 8. The metal magnetizer 5 and the bundling tube 8 are both heating bodies and shields of electromagnetic fields, and have double functions of heating and shielding.
While several embodiments of the present invention have been described above, these embodiments are presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The present invention can be implemented in other various forms, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the scope equivalent thereto.

Claims (5)

1. The cluster electromagnetic heat pipe is characterized by comprising the following structures: the left tube plate and the right tube plate are respectively provided with a cluster tube hole and a plurality of electromagnetic heat tube holes, the cluster tube holes are positioned at the central positions of the left tube plate and the right tube plate, and the plurality of electromagnetic heat tube holes are arranged around the cluster tube holes; corresponding cluster pipe holes and electromagnetic heat pipe holes in the left pipe plate and the right pipe plate are overlapped along the centers of the pipe plates in the thickness direction, two ends of each cluster pipe are fixedly arranged in the corresponding cluster pipe holes respectively, the cluster pipes are horizontally arranged, and a concentric second insulating layer is arranged in each cluster pipe; two ends of a metal magnetizer horizontally penetrate into corresponding electromagnetic heat pipe holes, a concentric first insulating layer is arranged inside the metal magnetizer, a current-carrying conductor penetrates through the metal magnetizer from a first direction along the axis direction of an inner hole of the first insulating layer of one metal magnetizer, penetrates through a second insulating layer of a bundling pipe along a second direction opposite to the first direction and penetrates through the bundling pipe, then penetrates through the metal magnetizer from the first insulating layer of another adjacent metal magnetizer along the first direction, penetrates through the second insulating layer of the bundling pipe along the second direction and penetrates through the bundling pipe, and the winding of the current-carrying conductor is completed sequentially in this way, and the penetrating directions of a plurality of current-carrying conductors in the bundling pipe are consistent; the metal magnetizer and the bundling pipe are made of stainless steel materials.
2. The bundled electromagnetic heat pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left and right ends of the bundled tube are respectively connected with the left tube plate and the right tube plate by welding.
3. The bundled electromagnetic heat pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left and right ends of the metal magnetizer are respectively connected with the left pipe plate and the right pipe plate by welding.
4. The bundled electromagnetic heat pipe of claim 1 wherein said current carrying conductor is a copper wire.
5. The bundled electromagnetic heat pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first insulating layer is disposed along the length direction of the metal magnetizer, and the second insulating layer is disposed along the length direction of the bundled pipe.
CN201710180048.9A 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Bundling electromagnetic heat pipe Active CN106851879B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710180048.9A CN106851879B (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Bundling electromagnetic heat pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710180048.9A CN106851879B (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 Bundling electromagnetic heat pipe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106851879A CN106851879A (en) 2017-06-13
CN106851879B true CN106851879B (en) 2023-03-31

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1294479A (en) * 1999-10-22 2001-05-09 匡敖生 Magnetic heating device and its heater
CN104822189A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-05 袁石振 Conduit-type high-frequency electric heater unit, heating device, and heating method
CN105472802A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-06 沈阳中合热源装备有限公司 Electromagnetic heat tube
CN206620316U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-11-07 沈阳上哲筑能科技有限公司 Boundling Electromagnetic heat tube

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1294479A (en) * 1999-10-22 2001-05-09 匡敖生 Magnetic heating device and its heater
CN104822189A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-08-05 袁石振 Conduit-type high-frequency electric heater unit, heating device, and heating method
CN105472802A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-06 沈阳中合热源装备有限公司 Electromagnetic heat tube
CN206620316U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-11-07 沈阳上哲筑能科技有限公司 Boundling Electromagnetic heat tube

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