CN106851131B - Interactive connection processing method, server, system and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Interactive connection processing method, server, system and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106851131B
CN106851131B CN201611093956.6A CN201611093956A CN106851131B CN 106851131 B CN106851131 B CN 106851131B CN 201611093956 A CN201611093956 A CN 201611093956A CN 106851131 B CN106851131 B CN 106851131B
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China
Prior art keywords
connection
audio
mobile terminal
receiving
video
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CN106851131A (en
Inventor
智卫
崔建伟
陈欣
徐妍
苏东
杨斌
郭超
谢超平
倪黎
袁龙
杨绍童
王猛
王威
周华君
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Central Platform
Chengdu Sobey Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Central Platform
Chengdu Sobey Digital Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/222Studio circuitry; Studio devices; Studio equipment
    • H04N5/262Studio circuits, e.g. for mixing, switching-over, change of character of image, other special effects ; Cameras specially adapted for the electronic generation of special effects
    • H04N5/268Signal distribution or switching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/222Studio circuitry; Studio devices; Studio equipment
    • H04N5/262Studio circuits, e.g. for mixing, switching-over, change of character of image, other special effects ; Cameras specially adapted for the electronic generation of special effects

Abstract

the embodiment of the invention provides an interactive connection processing method, a server, a system and a mobile terminal, which can improve the efficiency of interactive connection. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a connection application sent by a mobile terminal and reminding the connection application; entering a pre-monitoring stage according to a first broadcasting instruction, wherein the pre-monitoring stage comprises: selecting a monitoring channel for the connection application according to the first guide indication so as to apply through the connection, and receiving a video and audio signal sent by the mobile terminal in the monitoring channel; receiving an audio signal of the broadcasting-directing audio equipment and feeding back the audio signal to the mobile terminal; entering a connection interaction stage according to the second guide instruction, wherein the connection interaction stage comprises: the video and audio signals are subjected to modulation and resolution processing according to the second broadcasting instruction and sent to the studio switching station; and receiving and synthesizing the audio signals of the host audio equipment and the director audio equipment, and feeding back the audio signals to the mobile terminal. The embodiment of the invention enables the server side to simply and conveniently carry out pre-monitoring and interactive connection.

Description

Interactive connection processing method, server, system and mobile terminal
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of signal transmission technologies, and in particular, to an interactive connection processing method, a server, a system, and a mobile terminal.
background
The basic components of a conventional interactive wiring system include: a forecourt camera system, a signal return system, a connection communication system, a video and audio signal processing system, an interactive connection front team and the like.
a) A forecourt recording system mainly comprises a camera and an audio acquisition and recording microphone, wherein the acquisition and recording camera is a key part of an interactive connection line, and a photographer records video and audio signals of a recorder on site and in front through the camera, but needs to be operated by a professional.
b) the signal return system, the video and audio signal collected by the forecourt collecting and recording system has two links to return to the television station. The first link is that the acquisition and recording camera directly accesses SDI signals to the relay truck and then the SDI signals are transmitted back by the relay truck through a special channel; the second is to transmit the audio and video signals back through the fiber channel of the nearby connection point.
c) The system consists of a front-field handset and a back-field telephone coupler. The telephone coupler converts the voice of the host, the voice of the guide and the program into telephone signals to be transmitted to the mobile phone of the former reporter, so that the former reporter can hear the voice of the back studio and the program to finish interaction.
d) the video and audio signal processing system is used for processing audio de-embedding after the video and audio signals are transmitted back to a television station, the audio signals are output through an audio console, and the video signals are switched to a large screen of a studio through a switching station for program recording.
e) The interactive connecting forecourt team at least needs to be composed of three posts of a cameraman, a front reporter and technical support. The cameraman is responsible for operating the camera, the front reporter is responsible for operating the microphone and carrying out interactive connection with the host, and the technical support provides transmission technical service and support.
3, by knowing the architecture and the working principle of the traditional interactive connection system and the civil interactive connection system, the following defects of the traditional interactive connection system can be summarized:
The video recording system is heavy, and although the definition of the camera is high, the high definition is not necessary in the daily requirement of the program group on the mobile phone connection, and only the burden of the interactive connection team in the frontend is increased.
The connection time is not flexible, and because the system needs to use a special line for signal return, no matter the satellite signal or the optical fiber signal needs to reserve the line and the use time period in advance, the interactive connection at any time and any place cannot be realized by the mode.
The operation of the front field is complicated, a front field team not only needs to maintain professional camera equipment and return equipment, but also needs to use an additional online conversation system to return a back field audio signal in order to hear the sound of a host and a director in the interactive online connection, and the operation is very complicated in the interactive online connection process.
The manpower cost is large, and at least one camera operator, one front reporter and one technical support are needed to finish one interactive connection forecourt.
disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an interactive connection processing method, a server, a system and a mobile terminal, which can improve the efficiency of interactive connection.
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interactive connection processing method, including:
Receiving a connection application sent by a mobile terminal and reminding the connection application;
entering a pre-monitoring stage according to a first broadcasting instruction, wherein the pre-monitoring stage comprises: selecting a monitoring channel for the connection application according to the first guide instruction so as to apply the connection, and receiving video and audio signals sent by the mobile terminal in the monitoring channel; receiving an audio signal of the broadcasting-directing audio equipment and feeding back the audio signal to the mobile terminal;
entering a connection interaction stage according to a second program guide instruction, wherein the connection interaction stage comprises: carrying out modulation and resolution processing on the video and audio signals according to a second broadcasting instruction, and sending the signals to a studio switching station; and receiving and synthesizing the audio signals of the host audio equipment and the director audio equipment, and feeding back the audio signals to the mobile terminal.
Optionally, after receiving a connection application sent by the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal verifies the user information carried by the connection application, and performs subsequent processing when the verification is passed; and when the verification fails, terminating the connection application.
optionally, the step of modulating the video and audio signals specifically includes: the audio and video signals are converted to a PAL system of 25 frames per second.
Optionally, the resolution processing specifically includes: and adjusting the resolution of the video and audio signal to 720P.
Optionally, the sending to the studio switching station specifically is: and converting the video and audio signals subjected to the braking and resolution processing into SDI signals and sending the SDI signals to the studio switching station.
in a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interactive connection processing method, including:
receiving a connection application of a mobile terminal user;
sending a connection request to a connection server;
when the connection application passes, sending video and audio signals to the connection server;
And receiving the audio signal fed back by the connection server.
Optionally, before or when the connection application of the mobile terminal user is received, verifying the identity of the mobile terminal user, and when the verification is passed, allowing the connection application to be sent to a connection server; and if not, forbidding sending the connection application to the connection server.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interactive connection processing server, including:
the first receiving module is used for receiving a connection application sent by the mobile terminal;
the connection application reminding module is used for reminding connection application when receiving the connection application;
A pre-monitoring module, configured to enter a pre-monitoring stage according to a first direction indication, where the pre-monitoring stage includes: selecting a monitoring channel for the connection application according to the first guide instruction so as to apply the connection, and receiving video and audio signals sent by the mobile terminal in the monitoring channel;
The audio feedback module is used for receiving an audio signal of the broadcasting-directing audio equipment and feeding the audio signal back to the mobile terminal in a pre-monitoring stage; receiving and synthesizing audio signals of host audio equipment and director audio equipment in a connection interaction stage, and feeding back the audio signals to the mobile terminal;
The connection interaction module is used for entering a connection interaction stage according to a second program guide instruction, and the connection interaction stage comprises: and carrying out modulation and resolution processing on the video and audio signals according to a second broadcasting instruction, and sending the signals to a studio switching station.
Optionally, the server further includes a first verification module, after the first receiving module receives the connection application sent by the mobile terminal, the first verification module verifies the user information carried in the connection application first, and when the verification passes, performs subsequent processing; and when the verification fails, terminating the connection application.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including:
the user interface module is used for receiving a connection application of a mobile terminal user;
the connection application module is used for sending a connection application to the connection server;
the video and audio sending module is used for sending video and audio signals to the connection server when the connection application passes;
and the second receiving module is used for receiving the audio signal fed back by the connection server.
Optionally, the mobile terminal further includes a second verification module, configured to verify an identity of the mobile terminal user before or when the connection application of the mobile terminal user is received, and allow the connection application to be sent to the connection server when the verification is passed; and if not, forbidding sending the connection application to the connection server.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an interactive connection processing system, including:
The interactive connection processing server is used for receiving the connection application sent by the mobile terminal and reminding the connection application; entering a pre-monitoring stage according to a first broadcasting instruction, wherein the pre-monitoring stage comprises: selecting a monitoring channel for the connection application according to the first guide instruction so as to apply the connection, and receiving video and audio signals sent by the mobile terminal in the monitoring channel; receiving an audio signal of the broadcasting-directing audio equipment and feeding back the audio signal to the mobile terminal; entering a connection interaction stage according to a second program guide instruction, wherein the connection interaction stage comprises: carrying out modulation and resolution processing on the video and audio signals according to a second broadcasting instruction, and sending the signals to a studio switching station; receiving and synthesizing audio signals of host audio equipment and director audio equipment, and feeding back the audio signals to the mobile terminal;
and the studio switching station is used for separating the video and audio and then distributing the video and audio to a studio large screen and a host earphone.
Optionally, the system further includes an account management system, configured to store user information allowing the connection application, and verify the received user information.
The beneficial effects are as follows:
in the embodiment of the invention, a connection application sent by a mobile terminal is received and a connection application prompt is carried out; entering a pre-monitoring stage according to a first broadcasting instruction, wherein the pre-monitoring stage comprises: selecting a monitoring channel for the connection application according to the first guide instruction so as to apply the connection, and receiving video and audio signals sent by the mobile terminal in the monitoring channel; receiving an audio signal of the broadcasting-directing audio equipment and feeding back the audio signal to the mobile terminal; entering a connection interaction stage according to a second program guide instruction, wherein the connection interaction stage comprises: carrying out modulation and resolution processing on the video and audio signals according to a second broadcasting instruction, and sending the signals to a studio switching station; and receiving and synthesizing the audio signals of the host audio equipment and the director audio equipment, and feeding back the audio signals to the mobile terminal. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention provides a very efficient interactive connection scheme, so that a mobile terminal user can perform interactive connection through a portable mobile terminal, and can easily perform pre-monitoring and interactive connection at a server side, and can realize bidirectional three-wire connection of a host audio device, a director audio device and the mobile terminal in the interactive connection, thereby improving the efficiency of the interactive connection.
drawings
Specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a server-side interactive connection processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an interactive connection processing method at a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an interactive connection processing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an interactive connection processing method at a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an interactive session processing server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an example of an interactive online processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
in order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following further detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not exhaustive of all embodiments. And the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present description may be combined with each other without conflict.
the inventor finds that although no APP interactive connection system special for the radio-frequency level is provided in the prior art, a system for interactive connection by using civil software (hereinafter referred to as a civil interactive connection system) already exists, in the civil interactive connection system, the civil software also plays a transitional role as a temporary substitution scheme, and the civil interactive connection system consists of four parts, namely a connection system, a video conversion system, an audio conversion system and a connection conversation system.
a) the connection system is characterized in that civil connection software such as WeChat and QQ is used for network connection, a back-field receiving tool is a computer capable of outputting VGA signals, and a front-field reporter uses a mobile phone as a connection tool.
b) In the video conversion system, since the video signal returned from the civil software cannot enter the broadcast and television production and broadcasting system, the desktop of the operating system needs to be output to the professional information source conversion equipment through the VGA interface of the back field computer. And the professional information source conversion equipment converts the VGA signal into an SDI signal and outputs the SDI signal to a large screen of a studio for use.
c) In the online conversation system, as the civil software can only support one path of audio return at the same time, the front reporter can only hear the voice of the host through the mobile phone and cannot hear the sound of the director. To solve this problem, the system can only prepare one more mobile phone for the former reporter to talk directly to the director in the studio.
d) the audio conversion system, because the audio and video signal of the civil system are separated, does not contain the audio in the screen projection signal, so need an extra audio conversion system to imbed the audio signal into SDI signal, make the audio and video synchronous, just can receive for broadcasting and TV system.
By understanding the architecture and working principle of the civil interactive connection system, it can be concluded that the civil interactive connection system mainly has the following disadvantages:
the safety of the civil software is not good enough, and the civil software with uncontrollable technology is always applied to the interactive connection line, so that the safety hazard exists. The user is not examined and authenticated, and the risk of the software for the embedded advertisement is also not controllable.
The output signal has potential safety hazard, as the civil software is only a tool for civil communication, the front field signal cannot be output through the SDI signal, and the only method is to output the desktop signal of the operating system after signal conversion. External conversion equipment is needed, so that the reliability of the whole link is reduced, and the desktop of the operating system is used as a signal output source and is a broadcasting potential safety hazard.
The two-way three-wire real-time conversation is not realized, and the director can only carry out the off-line conversation with the front reporter through another telephone in the conversation process of the host and the front reporter, so that the operation complexity of the front reporter is increased, and the control force of the director on programs is obviously reduced.
The embodiment of the invention provides an interactive connection processing method, a server, a system and a mobile terminal, which are described below.
Fig. 1 shows a server-side interactive connection processing method in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes:
Step 101, receiving a connection application sent by a mobile terminal and reminding the connection application;
Step 102, entering a pre-monitoring stage according to the first broadcasting instruction, wherein the pre-monitoring stage comprises: selecting a monitoring channel for the connection application according to a first guide instruction so as to pass the connection application, and receiving a video and audio signal sent by the mobile terminal in the monitoring channel; receiving an audio signal of the broadcasting-directing audio equipment and feeding back the audio signal to the mobile terminal;
Step 103, entering a connection interaction stage according to a second program guide instruction, wherein the connection interaction stage comprises: the video and audio signals are subjected to modulation and resolution processing according to the second broadcasting instruction and sent to the studio switching station; and receiving and synthesizing the audio signals of the host audio equipment and the director audio equipment, and feeding back the audio signals to the mobile terminal.
Fig. 2 shows an interactive connection processing method at a mobile terminal side in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
step 201, receiving a connection application of a mobile terminal user;
step 202, sending a connection application to a connection server;
Step 203, when the connection application passes, sending video and audio signals to the connection server;
step 204, receiving the audio signal fed back by the connection server.
to facilitate the practice of the invention, the following examples are given.
example one
An interactive connection processing method in an embodiment is shown in fig. 3, which relates to interaction among a mobile terminal of a front reporter, an interactive connection server, and studio equipment, and specifically includes the following steps:
Step 301, a mobile terminal of a front reporter initiates a connection application;
step 302, after receiving a connection application sent by a mobile terminal, an interactive connection server verifies user information carried by the connection application, and when the verification is passed, the interactive connection server determines that the connection application is initiated by an authenticated user, and performs subsequent processing; otherwise, terminating the connection application;
The validity of the reporter is authenticated by the account management system, and if the validity is verified, the reporter is allowed to connect and inform the studio to guide. If the verification is not passed, the connection task is terminated.
303, the interactive connection server carries out connection application reminding;
This step informs the studio that there is a front reporter initiating the connection application.
Step 304, after receiving the reporter connection application, the studio director sends a first director instruction to select a monitoring channel for the reporter, namely, a pre-monitoring screen;
In specific implementation, the director can select a monitoring channel for the reporter in a dragging mode, and can specifically drag a mobile phone icon of the reporter, which is in interactive connection with the reporter, into a corresponding monitoring area.
Step 305, the interactive online server receives the first direct broadcasting instruction, selects a monitoring channel for the online application according to the first direct broadcasting instruction to apply the online application, and receives the video and audio signals sent by the mobile terminal in the monitoring channel;
The interactive session server enters a pre-monitoring phase according to the first direction, and steps 305 and 306 are performed during the pre-monitoring phase of the interactive session server.
Step 306, receiving an audio signal of the director audio device and feeding back the audio signal to the mobile terminal;
this step establishes a connection with the APP dedicated for the front reporter. And the broadcasting guide sound is sent back to the front reporter APP, and audio bidirectional double-wire connection is established.
Step 307, the studio director sends out a second director instruction, and switches the signal corresponding to the reporter to the PGM (PROGAM, main output) channel;
Entering the connection interaction phase according to the second guide indication, and steps 307, 308, 309, 311 are the connection interaction phase processing of the interactive connection server, and starting the connection interaction.
Step 308, the interactive connection server performs modulation and resolution processing on the video and audio signals according to the second director instruction, converts the processed video and audio signals into SDI signals which are general for broadcasting and television systems, and sends the SDI signals to the studio switching station;
In this step, the video signal of the passerby is modulated and transferred to meet the requirement of PAL modulation broadcasting of 25 frames per second, and the pictures with different picture resolution transmitted by the mobile terminal are converted into standard 720P signals. Since the resolution of the camera of the mobile terminal is usually not sufficient to be 720P, the resolution processing here is usually up-conversion.
309, separating the video and audio of the studio switching station and then distributing the separated video and audio to a large screen of the studio and a host earphone;
After which the moderator can interact with the reporter.
and 310, receiving and synthesizing the audio signals of the host audio equipment and the director audio equipment, and feeding back the audio signals to the mobile terminal.
in the step, the audio bidirectional three-wire connection between the host audio equipment and the broadcasting audio equipment and the audio bidirectional three-wire connection between the host audio equipment and the mobile terminal are established for interactive connection.
After the front reporter and the host finish the interactive connection, the front reporter or the director can close the interactive connection, thereby ending the interactive connection.
the dashed box in fig. 3 is illustrative text to aid in understanding the solution of the present embodiment.
example two
as shown in fig. 4, the method for processing an interactive connection at a mobile terminal in the second embodiment includes:
Step 401, receiving a connection application of a mobile terminal user;
step 402, verifying the identity of the mobile terminal user, and when the identity passes the verification, allowing to send a connection application to a connection server, and performing step 403; and if not, forbidding sending a connection application to the connection server, and ending.
the identity of the mobile terminal user can be verified when the connection application of the mobile terminal user is received, or before the connection application of the mobile terminal user is received, for example, the identity is verified when an interactive connection APP is logged in.
in specific implementation, user identity authentication can be performed on both the mobile terminal side and the server side.
Step 403, sending a connection application to a connection server;
Step 404, when the connection application passes, sending a video and audio signal to the connection server;
step 405, receiving an audio signal fed back by the connection server.
EXAMPLE III
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an interactive connection processing server, and because the principle of the interactive connection processing server for solving the problem is similar to the interactive connection processing method applied to the server side, the implementation of the interactive connection processing server can refer to the implementation of the interactive connection processing method applied to the server side, and repeated parts are not described again.
as shown in fig. 5, the interactive connection processing server in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A first receiving module 501, configured to receive a connection application sent by a mobile terminal;
A connection application reminding module 502, configured to remind a connection application when a connection application is received;
A pre-monitoring module 503, configured to enter a pre-monitoring phase according to a first direction indication, where the pre-monitoring phase includes: selecting a monitoring channel for the connection application according to a first guide instruction so as to pass the connection application, and receiving a video and audio signal sent by the mobile terminal in the monitoring channel;
an audio feedback module 504, configured to receive an audio signal of the broadcast directing audio device and feed the audio signal back to the mobile terminal in a pre-monitoring stage; receiving and synthesizing audio signals of host audio equipment and director audio equipment in a connection interaction stage, and feeding back the audio signals to the mobile terminal;
A connection interaction module 505, configured to enter a connection interaction phase according to the second broadcast instruction, where the connection interaction phase includes: and carrying out modulation and resolution processing on the video and audio signals according to the second broadcasting instruction, and sending the video and audio signals to the studio switching station.
Optionally, the server further includes a first verification module, after the first receiving module 501 receives the connection application sent by the mobile terminal, the first verification module verifies the user information carried in the connection application, and when the verification passes, performs subsequent processing; when the verification fails, the connection application is terminated.
in specific implementation, the interactive connection processing server in the embodiment of the present invention may be a PC platform system which is the most basic and is composed of a motherboard, a CPU, a hard disk, a memory, a graphics card, and a power supply, and facilitates deployment of various software.
The embodiment of the invention can include streaming media receiving service software named XVS, which is deployed on a PC platform and used for receiving video and audio signals transmitted back by the reporter-dedicated APP through the radio-level private network protocol. The software can simultaneously support a plurality of mobile phones to use special APP of a reporter to carry out interactive connection, and can carry out live broadcast on the received video stream through RTMP (Real Time Messaging Protocol) stream. In this embodiment, the XVS may be used to receive the audio/video signals sent by the mobile terminal.
The embodiment may include control and operation software E-Studio for selecting one of the multiple mobile phone connection signals, converting the selected signal into a PAL (Phase Alteration Line, parr) SDI (Digital Serial Interface) signal suitable for radio and television broadcasting via a video card, and directly outputting the signal to a Studio for use, wherein the PAL is a color-coded television system. The studio can feed the source signal to the recording server without any processing. Due to the fact that the device is professional radio and television level software, transition animation is supported when multiple signals are switched. The video card is used for completing the video signal system conversion and output work of video signals (including embedded audio signals).
the control operation software and the video card can be matched with each other in software and hardware to realize the relevant operation of the connection interaction module 505. Specifically, the control operation software controls and converts the video signal of the passerby to meet the requirement of PAL system broadcasting of 25 frames per second, and up-converts the pictures with different picture resolutions transmitted from the mobile phone end into standard 720P signals. The video card converts the standard 720P signal into an SDI signal which is universal to the broadcasting and television system and sends the SDI signal to the studio switching station.
The audio feedback module 504 may be specifically implemented by an audio card, where the audio card is connected to the broadcast directing audio device and the host audio device, and receives and feeds back an audio signal of the broadcast directing audio device to the mobile terminal in a pre-monitoring stage; in the online interaction stage, receiving and synthesizing the audio signals of the host audio equipment and the director audio equipment, and feeding back the audio signals to the mobile terminal; namely, the audio card can be used for completing the acquisition and synthesis work of two-way audio signals of the host voice and the director voice.
The above description may be understood with reference to fig. 7.
example four
based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, and because the principle of solving the problem of the mobile terminal is similar to the interactive connection processing method applied to the mobile terminal side, the implementation of the mobile terminal can refer to the implementation of the interactive connection processing method applied to the mobile terminal side, and repeated details are not repeated.
As shown in fig. 6, the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A user interface module 601, configured to receive a connection application from a mobile terminal user;
a connection application module 602, configured to send a connection application to a connection server;
A video/audio sending module 603, configured to send a video/audio signal to the connection server when the connection application passes;
a second receiving module 604, configured to receive an audio signal fed back by the online server.
optionally, the mobile terminal further includes a second verification module, configured to verify an identity of the mobile terminal user before receiving the connection application of the mobile terminal user or when receiving the connection application of the mobile terminal user, and allow the connection application to be sent to the connection server when the verification is passed; and if not, forbidding sending the connection application to the connection server.
In specific implementation, the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the invention realizes corresponding functions by installing the reporter special APP, the reporter special APP has the capability of shooting high-definition videos by utilizing a forward camera and a reverse camera of a mobile phone, and the two lenses can be switched at will, so that the lens switching between the reporter and the scene picture is realized. The APP can also call a microphone of the mobile phone to record a field sound signal, and the audio and video are coded and then efficiently transmitted back to the station through a radio and television level private network transmission protocol. Meanwhile, the APP also has the capability of receiving the parallel decoding playing of the standard audio of the studio.
EXAMPLE five
based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an interactive connection processing system, and the implementation of the interactive connection processing system may refer to the above-mentioned related implementation of the method and the device, and repeated details are not repeated.
an embodiment of the present invention provides an interactive session processing system, which can be understood with reference to fig. 7, where fig. 7 shows an example of the system, the system comprising:
the interactive connection processing server is used for receiving the connection application sent by the mobile terminal and reminding the connection application; entering a pre-monitoring stage according to a first broadcasting instruction, wherein the pre-monitoring stage comprises: selecting a monitoring channel for the connection application according to the first guide instruction so as to apply the connection, and receiving video and audio signals sent by the mobile terminal in the monitoring channel; receiving an audio signal of the broadcasting-directing audio equipment and feeding back the audio signal to the mobile terminal; entering a connection interaction stage according to a second program guide instruction, wherein the connection interaction stage comprises: carrying out modulation and resolution processing on the video and audio signals according to a second broadcasting instruction, and sending the signals to a studio switching station; receiving and synthesizing audio signals of host audio equipment and director audio equipment, and feeding back the audio signals to the mobile terminal;
And the studio switching station is used for separating the video and audio and then distributing the video and audio to a studio large screen and a host earphone.
Optionally, the interactive connection processing system further includes an account management system, configured to store user information allowing connection application, and verify the received user information.
By adopting the scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the defects of the traditional interactive connection system and the civil interactive connection system are overcome, and the method comprises the following steps:
1. The defects of the traditional interactive connection system are overcome:
Defect one: video recording system of traditional interactive connection system is heavy
Because the traditional interactive connecting line system uses a professional camera to collect video and audio, the equipment is heavy and inconvenient to carry. The embodiment of the invention only uses the mobile phone as the shooting and recording equipment, thereby being convenient and fast. And with the continuous improvement of the hardware performance and the network bandwidth of the mobile phone, the video shot by the mobile phone can completely meet the requirements of the program set on the interactive connection resolution.
And defect two: connection time inflexibility of traditional interactive connection system
The embodiment of the invention can adopt a 4G network or Wi-Fi as a transmission channel, can carry out interactive connection at any time and any place, does not need to reserve satellite resources and is not limited by a connection point line.
And a third defect: the operation of the traditional interactive connecting line system is complicated
The traditional interactive connection system not only needs a front team to perform operations such as camera shooting and transmission line maintenance, but also needs an additional connection communication system to return a back audio signal. The embodiment of the invention abandons a heavy camera and abandons additional conversation equipment, so that a former reporter can finish interactive connection work which can be finished by combining the camera and the conversation mobile phone only by using one mobile phone.
and a fourth defect: the manpower cost of the traditional interactive connecting line system is large
The traditional interactive connection system at least needs three forecourt teams to support one-time connection, and the embodiment of the invention can complete the whole process of the whole interactive connection by only one front reporter.
2. the defects of a civil interactive connection system are overcome:
Defect one: the safety of the civil interactive connecting line system is not good enough
The embodiment of the invention can be provided with an account management system, in the embodiment of user verification, only a professional reporter authorized by the management system has the authority to use the reporter special APP, and only an authorized user can be connected, and the program is controllable, thereby reducing unknown risks and greatly improving the safety of the system.
and defect two: potential safety hazard of output signals of civil interactive connecting line system
the embodiment of the invention uses the pure video signal as an output source, but not a mode of operating system desktop projection and SDI conversion, and the mode of operating system desktop projection and SDI conversion is easy to cause broadcasting accidents due to misoperation in the interactive connection process.
And a third defect: civil interactive connection system does not solve the problem of two-way three-wire call
The embodiment of the invention synthesizes the voice of the host and the sound of the guided broadcast, and sends the audio back to the APP end special for the reporter after removing the soundtrack of the reporter in front, thereby not only solving the problem of two-way three-wire real-time conversation, but also realizing the integration of the front field interactive connection system.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus (system), or computer program product. The present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
these computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
while preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. An interactive connection processing method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
Receiving a connection application sent by a mobile terminal and reminding the connection application;
Entering a pre-monitoring stage according to a first broadcasting instruction, wherein the pre-monitoring stage comprises: selecting a monitoring channel for the connection application according to the first guide instruction so as to apply the connection, and receiving video and audio signals sent by the mobile terminal in the monitoring channel; receiving an audio signal of the broadcasting-directing audio equipment and feeding back the audio signal to the mobile terminal;
Entering a connection interaction stage according to a second program guide instruction, wherein the connection interaction stage comprises: carrying out modulation and resolution processing on the video and audio signals according to a second broadcasting instruction, and sending the signals to a studio switching station; and receiving and synthesizing the audio signals of the host audio equipment and the director audio equipment, and feeding back the audio signals to the mobile terminal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein after receiving a connection application sent by a mobile terminal, the method first verifies user information carried by the connection application, and when the verification is passed, performs subsequent processing; and when the verification fails, terminating the connection application.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said modulating said audio and video signal is embodied as: the audio and video signals are converted to a PAL system of 25 frames per second.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the resolution processing is specifically: and adjusting the resolution of the video and audio signal to 720P.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the sending to the studio switch is specifically: and converting the video and audio signals subjected to the braking and resolution processing into SDI signals and sending the SDI signals to the studio switching station.
6. An interactive connection processing server, comprising:
The first receiving module is used for receiving a connection application sent by the mobile terminal;
The connection application reminding module is used for reminding connection application when receiving the connection application;
a pre-monitoring module, configured to enter a pre-monitoring stage according to a first direction indication, where the pre-monitoring stage includes: selecting a monitoring channel for the connection application according to the first guide instruction so as to apply the connection, and receiving video and audio signals sent by the mobile terminal in the monitoring channel;
The audio feedback module is used for receiving an audio signal of the broadcasting-directing audio equipment and feeding the audio signal back to the mobile terminal in a pre-monitoring stage; receiving and synthesizing audio signals of host audio equipment and director audio equipment in a connection interaction stage, and feeding back the audio signals to the mobile terminal;
The connection interaction module is used for entering a connection interaction stage according to a second program guide instruction, and the connection interaction stage comprises: and carrying out modulation and resolution processing on the video and audio signals according to a second broadcasting instruction, and sending the signals to a studio switching station.
7. the server according to claim 6, wherein the server further includes a first verification module, and after the first receiving module receives the connection application sent by the mobile terminal, the first verification module verifies the user information carried in the connection application first, and when the verification is passed, performs subsequent processing; and when the verification fails, terminating the connection application.
8. an interactive online processing system, comprising:
the interactive connection processing server is used for receiving the connection application sent by the mobile terminal and reminding the connection application; entering a pre-monitoring stage according to a first broadcasting instruction, wherein the pre-monitoring stage comprises: selecting a monitoring channel for the connection application according to the first guide instruction so as to apply the connection, and receiving video and audio signals sent by the mobile terminal in the monitoring channel; receiving an audio signal of the broadcasting-directing audio equipment and feeding back the audio signal to the mobile terminal; entering a connection interaction stage according to a second program guide instruction, wherein the connection interaction stage comprises: carrying out modulation and resolution processing on the video and audio signals according to a second broadcasting instruction, and sending the signals to a studio switching station; receiving and synthesizing audio signals of host audio equipment and director audio equipment, and feeding back the audio signals to the mobile terminal;
and the studio switching station is used for separating the video and audio and then distributing the video and audio to a studio large screen and a host earphone.
9. The system of claim 8, further comprising an account management system for storing user information allowing the connection application and verifying the received user information.
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