CN106841183A - 1,8 naphthoyl imide compounds and its for determining iodide ion concentration - Google Patents

1,8 naphthoyl imide compounds and its for determining iodide ion concentration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106841183A
CN106841183A CN201710041555.4A CN201710041555A CN106841183A CN 106841183 A CN106841183 A CN 106841183A CN 201710041555 A CN201710041555 A CN 201710041555A CN 106841183 A CN106841183 A CN 106841183A
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iodide ion
imide compounds
concentration
naphthoyl imide
solution
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曹靖
彭嫣嫣
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Xiangtan University
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Xiangtan University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/77Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
    • G01N21/78Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 1,8 naphthoyl imide compounds and its measure for the iodide ion concentration that dissociates in water.The present invention has following beneficial effect, 1, after 8 naphthoyl imide compounds are dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, obvious color change can occur with the free-iodine ionization in water, generally by yellow virescence and with the increase of iodide ion concentration in sample, green is deepened, according to optical colorimetry can the easily qualitative concentration range for measuring the iodide ion that dissociates in sample, or change using spectrophotometry solution absorbance and the iodide ion that obtains dissociating in sample using standard working curve method actual concentrations.The method have sensitivity it is high, it is simple to operate the characteristics of, and 1,8 naphthoyl imide compounds do not interact with other ions in water, only produce color and absorbance change with free iodide ion.

Description

1,8- naphthoyl imide compounds and its for determining iodide ion concentration
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for determining free iodide ion concentration in water.
Background technology
Iodine is the essential trace elements of the human body, is often existed in the form of iodide in vivo, and the change of content of iodine is to human body The aspect such as physiological function have very important influence, such as:
1st, there is important influence for thyroid function, be the important source material of synthetic thyroid element, suitable iodine intake level is Ensure the essential condition of normal thyroid function;
2nd, iodine plays an important roll for regulating cell metabolism, neuro-muscular organizational development and growth;
3rd, for maintaining human body energy to be metabolized, such as carbohydrate, the metabolism of fat plays the role of important iodine;Body iodine insufficiency of intake, makes Into being main pathogenetic Iodine nutrition deficiency disease with thyroid hormone synthesis deficiency, cause the various damages of body.Such as first shape Adenoncus, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism etc..But the excessive body injury for also resulting in of iodine intake, disposably Take in suitable high dose iodine or long-term Iodine intake it is too high can also cause iodine excessively sick the damage of body, even result in certain The generation of a little tumours.At present it is known that iodine participates in many physiology courses, and play an important role, on iodine to thyroid cell The research of Apoptosis, different study conditions, researcher, result of study is often not quite similar.Excessive iodine is to thyroid work( The influence of energy, structure, immune state and Apoptosis still lacks to be goed deep into and systematic research.Therefore, being badly in need of development can detect in vivo The analysis method of iodide ion concentration, accurately and reliably analyzes for further investigation iodine is provided in the effect that physiology and pathologic process are played Detection means.
Current traditional iodide ion detection method mainly has titration, capillary electrophoresis, supramolecular chemistry, nanometer material The method and fluorescent method of material.But these methods have such-and-such weak point, such as high cost, take or sample Pretreatment is more complicated.Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of simple, fast and easy iodide ion detection method.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of 1,8- naphthoyl imide compounds and its for the iodide ion concentration that dissociates in water Measure.
The technical scheme is that, one kind 1,8- naphthoyl imide compounds, its formula is:
R represents the unsubstituted alkyl of C1-C18 in formula.
The method that 1,8- of one kind naphthoyl imide compounds determine free iodide ion concentration in water, it is characterised in that:
(1), the preparation of standard liquid:KI or NaI are configured to concentration range 1 × 10 in being dissolved in pure water-6Mol/L~1 × 10- 4The different solution of the series concentration of mol/L, it is 2 × 10 to take 100 μ L and be added to 10mL concentration-5Mol/L1,8- naphthalimides In the tetrahydrofuran solution of compound, series of standards solution is configured to;
(2) the μ L of the testing sample aqueous solution 100 containing free iodide ion, are added to the four of 10mL1,8- naphthoyl imide compounds In hydrogen tetrahydrofuran solution, colorimetric method or measurement of ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer go out in sample the concentration of the iodide ion that dissociates by visual observation.
The present invention have following beneficial effect, after 1,8- naphthoyl imide compounds are dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, can with water in Free-iodine ionization and there is obvious color change, generally by yellow virescence and with the increasing of iodide ion concentration in sample Plus, green is deepened, according to optical colorimetry can the easily qualitative concentration for measuring free-iodine radical ion in sample, or utilize Spectrophotometry solution in the change of absorbance obtains sample using standard working curve method dissociate iodide ion it is accurate Concentration.The method have sensitivity it is high, it is simple to operate the characteristics of, and 1,8- naphthoyl imide compounds not with water in its His anion interacts, and only produces color and absorbance change with free iodide ion.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a series of KI aqueous solution of various concentrations is dissolved in N- octyl groups -1,8- naphthalimides -4- [maleic anhydride] In the tetrahydrofuran solution of hydrazone, it is 2 × 10 to be allowed to concentration-5Mol/L, obtains standard liquid, using spectrophotometer measurement they The standard curve that absorbance (ordinate) at 623nm is drawn with iodide ion concentration (abscissa).
Specific embodiment
Examples below is described further for the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
0.67mmol N- octyl group -1,8- naphthalimide -4- hydrazines are added to the second dissolved with 0.67mmol maleic anhydrides at room temperature In sour (5ml) solution, then agitating solution 6 hours filters, and dries, and obtains yellow solid, and product is put into round bottom again after drying burns In bottle, 7ml acetic anhydrides are added, 24h is stirred under normal temperature, filtered, vacuum drying at room temperature removes solvent, obtains a kind of N- pungent Base -1,8- naphthalimides -4- [maleic anhydride] hydrazone, its structural formula is:
KI is dissolved in pure water and is configured to 1 × 10-6Mol/L~1 × 10-4The standard liquid of mol/L concentration, by N- octyl group -1,8- Naphthalimide -4- [maleic anhydride] hydrazone is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, and it is 2 × 10 to be allowed to concentration-5mol/L;By various concentrations Iodine standard solution is added to N- octyl group -1, in the tetrahydrofuran solution of 8- naphthalimides -4- [maleic anhydride] hydrazone, separately takes and contains The testing sample aqueous solution of free iodide ion adds the tetrahydrochysene furan of N- octyl group -1,8- naphthalimides -4- [maleic anhydride] hydrazone Mutter in solution, it is 2 × 10 to be allowed to concentration-5Mol/L, take solution be placed in colorimetric cylinder by visual observation colorimetric method can it is qualitative determine it is to be measured The concentration substantially 5 × 10 of free iodide ion in sample aqueous solution-6mol/L。
Embodiment 2:
0.67mmol N- butyl -1,8- naphthalimide -4- hydrazines are added to the second dissolved with 0.67mmol maleic anhydrides at room temperature In sour (5ml) solution, then agitating solution 6 hours filters, and dries, and obtains yellow solid, and product is put into round bottom again after drying burns In bottle, 7ml acetic anhydrides are added, 24h is stirred under normal temperature, filtered, vacuum drying at room temperature removes solvent, obtains a kind of N- fourths Base -1,8- naphthalimides -4- [maleic anhydride] hydrazone, its structural formula is:
NaI is dissolved in pure water and is configured to 1 × 10-6Mol/L~1 × 10-4The standard liquid of mol/L concentration, by N- butyl -1, 8- naphthalimides -4- [maleic anhydride] hydrazone is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran solution, and it is 2 × 10 to be allowed to concentration-5Mol/L, by difference The iodine standard solution of concentration is added to N- butyl -1, in the tetrahydrofuran solution of 8- naphthalimides -4- [maleic anhydride] hydrazone, Using uv-vis spectra, the absorbance at 623nm is determined, make standard curve, as shown in Figure 1;It is another to take containing free iodide ion The testing sample aqueous solution add N- butyl -1, in the tetrahydrofuran of 8- naphthalimides -4- [maleic anhydride] hydrazone, be allowed to dense Spend is 2 × 10-5Mol/L, is dissociated by determining absorbance at 623nm and being determined using standard curve in the testing sample aqueous solution The concentration of iodide is 3.75 × 10-6mol/L。

Claims (2)

1. one kind 1,8- naphthoyl imide compounds, its formula is:
R represents the unsubstituted alkyl of C1-C18 in formula.
2. the method that 1, the 8- naphthoyl imide compounds in a kind of utilization claim 1 determine free iodide ion concentration in water, It is characterized in that:
(1), the preparation of standard liquid:KI or NaI are configured to concentration range 1 × 10 in being dissolved in pure water-6Mol/L~1 × 10-4 The different solution of the series concentration of mol/L, it is 2 × 10 to take 100 μ L and be added to 10 mL concentration-5 Mol/L1,8- naphthalimides In the tetrahydrofuran solution of compound, series of standards solution is configured to;
(2) the μ L of the testing sample aqueous solution 100 containing free iodide ion, are added to 10 mL1,8- naphthoyl imide compounds In tetrahydrofuran solution, colorimetric method or measurement of ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer go out the dense of iodide ion that dissociate in sample by visual observation Degree.
CN201710041555.4A 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 1,8 naphthoyl imide compounds and its for determining iodide ion concentration Pending CN106841183A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104531138A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 大连理工常熟研究院有限公司 Fluorescent probe used for identifying specificity of hydrazine and application thereof
CN105985291A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-10-05 济南大学 High-selectivity quick fluorine ion analyzing colorimetric fluorescent probe
CN106008463A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-10-12 山西大学 Maleimide derivative and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104531138A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 大连理工常熟研究院有限公司 Fluorescent probe used for identifying specificity of hydrazine and application thereof
CN105985291A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-10-05 济南大学 High-selectivity quick fluorine ion analyzing colorimetric fluorescent probe
CN106008463A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-10-12 山西大学 Maleimide derivative and preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JIAYI CHEN ET AL.: "1,8-Naphthalimide-based turn-on fluorescent chemosensor for Cu2+ and its application in bioimaging", 《JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE》 *
姜思泉等: "一种1,8-萘酰亚胺类铁离子荧光探针的合成和性能研究", 《山东理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 *

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