Control device of liquid cooling based on serpentine condenser
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigeration system, and in particular to the Control device of liquid cooling based on serpentine condenser.
Background technology
Realizing the approach of refrigeration has two kinds, and one is natural cooling, and one is artificial cooling.Natural cooling utilizes natural ice or depth
Well water cools down object, but its refrigerating capacity (heat taken away from object to be cooled) and the cryogenic temperature that is likely to be breached are tended not to
Meet production needs.Natural cooling is a diabatic process.Artificial cooling is to add energy using refrigeration plant, makes heat from low temperature
Object is operated to a kind of unit for belonging to thermodynamic process that high temp objects are shifted.
Liquid cooling is important production technology in Chemical Manufacture, but, the cooling medium in conventional condenser at present
Or being that liquid is gaseous state, cooling velocity is slow in limited condensation path, and condensation efficiency is low, and particularly liquid is warm in itself
Degree is very high, it is desirable to by the liquid cooling to room temperature or lower temperature, it is necessary to condensation time more long.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that the condenser efficiency of traditional single phase cooling medium is low, it is therefore intended that provided
Control device of liquid cooling based on serpentine condenser, solves the problems, such as that the condenser condensing rate of single-phase cooling medium is slow, efficiency is low.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Control device of liquid cooling based on serpentine condenser, including freezing machine, are provided with snakelike feed liquor inside the freezing machine
Pipe, is socketed with refrigerator pipe outside the snakelike feed tube, described refrigerator pipe one end is communicated with air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is located at cold
Solidifying machine side, the refrigerator pipe other end relative with air inlet pipe is communicated with escaping pipe, is communicated between the escaping pipe and air inlet pipe
Icehouse, the icehouse is located at freezing machine top, and icehouse top is communicated with water inlet pipe, and icehouse lower section is communicated with outlet pipe, outlet pipe
It is communicated to inside freezing machine.
Freezing machine is the main body of whole device in the present invention, and freezing machine inside is equipped with condensed water, is circulated in snakelike feed tube
Be liquid to be cooled, liquid to be cooled enters from snakelike feed tube one end, another to bring out, the inlet of snakelike feed tube with go out
Liquid mouth is respectively positioned at the both sides of freezing machine, and snakelike feed tube is logical between the inside of refrigerator pipe, snakelike feed tube and refrigerator pipe
Cold air is passed through inside road, therefore, two kinds of out of phase cooling mediums are used to same dress by the present invention using the form of sleeve pipe
Put, while treat cooling liquid being cooled down, effectively increase cooling velocity;Realization principle of the invention:Will be pre- in freezing machine
Coolant is initially charged with, then the cold air in icehouse is passed through in refrigerator pipe from air inlet pipe, cold air is through refrigerator pipe again from outlet
Pipe is returned in icehouse, realizes circulating for cold air so that uniformity of temperature profile in refrigerator pipe, is then passed through liquid to be cooled
In snakelike feed tube, the temperature of snakelike feed tube can be greatly lowered for circulation cold air and condensed water, accelerate liquid to be cooled
The condensation rate of body;A large amount of condensed waters in freezing machine come from icehouse, and running water is passed through into icehouse, running water from water inlet pipe
Frozen water (condensed water) is passed through to freezing machine by outlet pipe after icehouse cooling, the condensed water inside traditional condenser is general
It is running water, the present invention is lowered the temperature running water, improves condensation efficiency.
Refrigerator pipe inside the freezing machine is the coiled pipe with snakelike feed tube form fit.Refrigerator pipe is set to snake
Shape pipe, is to increase the condensation path of refrigerator pipe, being favorably improved condensation efficiency.
Dividing plate is installed inside the icehouse, the annular seal space of the dividing plate to icehouse bottom built with ice cube, the water inlet
The water side of pipe is located in annular seal space between dividing plate and icehouse bottom, the escaping pipe and air inlet pipe with dividing plate above chamber
Body is connected.Icehouse is divided into two chambers by dividing plate, is easy to the flowing of cold air, after water inlet pipe is passed through running water to icehouse, in icehouse
The water content in portion is more, if cold air is through frozen water, the water content in cold air can become the flow rates for slowing down cold air, the temperature of frozen water more
The combination of running water and ice when spending, therefore, and indoor frozen water temperature can a little higher than icehouse cold air temperature, if cold air is passed through
Frozen water, then the temperature of the cold air containing more water droplet is raised, is unfavorable for condensation;Therefore, the present invention separates ice with cold air.
Drainpipe is communicated with below the freezing machine, the lower end of the drainpipe connects with water inlet pipe.Drainpipe is used for
The condensed water in freezing machine is changed, temperature can be raised after the time of condensed water one end, and part condensed water in freezing machine is discharged in time
Again to fresh frozen water is passed through in freezing machine, the condensed water inside freezing machine is kept to be in lower temperature with this.
Temperature sensor is installed inside the freezing machine, electrically operated valve, the temperature are mounted in drainpipe, water inlet pipe
Degree sensor is connected with the electrically operated valve of drainpipe, water inlet pipe.Temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature of freezing machine, once condensation
The temperature of condensed water is higher than preset value in machine, then the electrically operated valve in drainpipe, water inlet pipe can be automatically opened up, and carry out condensed water
Replacing, the present invention in temperature sensor be existing.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, Control device of liquid cooling of the present invention based on serpentine condenser combines condensed water with cold air, and freezing machine
Internal condensed water keeps consecutive low temperature with condensing gas, accelerates the condensing rate of freezing machine, improves icy efficiency;
2nd, Control device of liquid cooling of the present invention based on serpentine condenser is entered by extending the condensation path of liquid to be cooled
One step improves the cooling effectiveness of freezing machine,;
3rd, the simple structure of Control device of liquid cooling of the present invention based on serpentine condenser, simple structure of the present invention, electromechanical one
Body, simple operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- freezing machines, the snakelike feed tubes of 2-, 3- refrigerator pipes, 4- air inlet pipe, 5- escaping pipes, 6- icehouses, 7- water inlet pipes, 8- goes out
Water pipe, 9- dividing plates, 10- drainpipes.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
It is limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, Control device of liquid cooling of the present invention based on serpentine condenser, including freezing machine 1, the freezing machine 1
Inside is provided with snakelike feed tube 2, and refrigerator pipe 3 is socketed with outside the snakelike feed tube 2, and the one end of the refrigerator pipe 3 is communicated with
Air inlet pipe 4, the air inlet pipe 4 is located at the side of freezing machine 1, and the other end relative with air inlet pipe 4 of refrigerator pipe 3 is communicated with escaping pipe 5,
Icehouse 6 is communicated between the escaping pipe 5 and air inlet pipe 4, the icehouse 6 is located at the top of freezing machine 1, and the top of icehouse 6 is communicated with
Water inlet pipe 7, the lower section of icehouse 6 is communicated with outlet pipe 8, and outlet pipe 8 is communicated to inside freezing machine 1.Cold air inside the freezing machine 1
Pipe 3 is the coiled pipe with the form fit of snakelike feed tube 2.
Implementation of the invention:Coolant will be previously charged into freezing machine, then by the cold air in icehouse from air inlet pipe
In be passed through in refrigerator pipe, cold air through refrigerator pipe again returned in icehouse from escaping pipe, realize circulating for cold air so that cold air
, then be passed through liquid to be cooled in snakelike feed tube by uniformity of temperature profile in pipe, and circulation cold air and condensed water can will be snakelike
The temperature of feed tube is greatly lowered, and accelerates the condensation rate of liquid to be cooled;A large amount of condensed waters in freezing machine come from
Icehouse, icehouse is passed through by running water from water inlet pipe, and running water is logical by outlet pipe by frozen water (condensed water) after icehouse cooling
Enter to freezing machine, the condensed water inside traditional condenser is generally running water, the present invention is lowered the temperature running water, is improved
Condensation efficiency.Refrigerator pipe is set to coiled pipe, is, in order to increase the condensation path of refrigerator pipe, to be favorably improved condensation effect
Rate.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, dividing plate 9 is installed inside the icehouse 6, annular seal space of the dividing plate 9 to icehouse bottom is built-in
There is an ice cube, the water side of the water inlet pipe 7 is located in the annular seal space between dividing plate 9 and icehouse bottom, the escaping pipe 5 and air inlet
Cavity of the pipe 4 with the top of dividing plate 9 is connected.
Icehouse is divided into two chambers by dividing plate, is easy to the flowing of cold air, after water inlet pipe is passed through running water to icehouse, in icehouse
The water content in portion is more, if cold air is through frozen water, the water content in cold air can become the flow rates for slowing down cold air, the temperature of frozen water more
The combination of running water and ice when spending, therefore, and indoor frozen water temperature can a little higher than icehouse cold air temperature, if cold air is passed through
Frozen water, then the temperature of the cold air containing more water droplet is raised, is unfavorable for condensation;Therefore, the present invention separates ice with cold air.
Embodiment 3
Based on above-described embodiment, the lower section of the freezing machine 1 is communicated with drainpipe 10, the lower end of the drainpipe 10 with enter
Water pipe 7 is connected.It is provided with inside the freezing machine 1 in temperature sensor, drainpipe 10, water inlet pipe 7 and is mounted on electrically operated valve,
The temperature sensor is connected with the electrically operated valve of drainpipe 10, water inlet pipe 7.
Drainpipe is used to change the condensed water in freezing machine, and temperature can be raised after the time of condensed water one end, be discharged in time
Part condensed water is again to being passed through fresh frozen water in freezing machine in freezing machine, kept with this condensed water inside freezing machine be in compared with
Low temperature.Temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature of freezing machine, once the temperature of condensed water is higher than preset value in freezing machine, then
Electrically operated valve in drainpipe, water inlet pipe can be automatically opened up, and carry out the replacing of condensed water.
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Describe in detail, should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, done etc. all should include
Within protection scope of the present invention.