CN106839770A - A kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln heating cavity configuration - Google Patents
A kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln heating cavity configuration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106839770A CN106839770A CN201710042990.9A CN201710042990A CN106839770A CN 106839770 A CN106839770 A CN 106839770A CN 201710042990 A CN201710042990 A CN 201710042990A CN 106839770 A CN106839770 A CN 106839770A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- heating
- electrical kiln
- groups
- heating plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
- F27B17/0016—Chamber type furnaces
- F27B17/0041—Chamber type furnaces specially adapted for burning bricks or pottery
- F27B17/0075—Heating devices therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/18—Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers
- F27D1/1858—Doors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D11/00—Arrangement of elements for electric heating in or on furnaces
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln heating cavity configuration,Including electrical kiln workbench,The upper surface laminating of the electrical kiln workbench is provided with ceramic transport establishment,The surface of heating chamber mechanism is arranged to can be with the biparting door of folding,It is easy to heating article in-house to heating chamber or structure to operate,Through hole is opened up on the two side of heating chamber mechanism,Through hole coordinates the work of hydraulically extensible bar,Heating plate is arranged to two groups of symmetrical heating plate I and heating plate II,The push-and-pull of hydraulically extensible bar can be coordinated,So as to change the distance between heating plate I and heating plate II,So as to realize the change to cavity volume,Different size of pottery can preferably be met to be heated,Change the volume of heating chamber,Realize laminating distance change of the heating arrangements to pottery,The pottery heat time is enabled to shorten to a certain extent,Whole electrical kiln heating chamber mechanism improves the efficiency of heating surface,It is easy to maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic industry relevant device technical field, specially a kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln heating chamber
Structure.
Background technology
Single channel unidirectional operation being used traditional electrical kiln, product is in electric kiln body by preheating zone, heating zone, high temperature more
Area, heat preservation zone and cooling area, and heating tube is distributed with the both sides for burning till duct the product in kiln is heated, extensive use
Produced in structural ceramics, function ceramics, fluorescent powder, rare earth material, lithium battery material (cobalt acid lithium), magnetic material, nano material etc.
The sintering of product.Machine many times occurs failure during use, because electrical kiln enclosed construction in itself, maintenance is very
The heating chamber volume of trouble and electrical kiln is fixed, it is impossible to which enough porcelain for meeting different volumes well are fired, it is therefore desirable to proposed
A kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln heating cavity configuration is used to solve problems of the prior art.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln heating cavity configuration, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln heating chamber knot
Structure, including electrical kiln workbench, the upper surface laminating of the electrical kiln workbench are provided with ceramic transport establishment, the ceramic transporter
Structure includes crawler belt and drives the crawler belt rotary shaft of crawler belt transport, and crawler belt rotary shaft is provided with two groups, two groups of crawler belt rotary shafts point
Cloth is provided with the heating chamber on electrical kiln workbench at the two ends of electrical kiln workbench between crawler belt rotary shaft described in two groups
Mechanism, the crawler belt is located between the biside plate of heating chamber mechanism and is close to the basal surface setting of heating chamber mechanism；
The upper end of the heating chamber mechanism is one group of bivalve door opening-closing structure, and two groups of door-plates of bivalve door opening-closing structure pass through
Hinge is hinged with corresponding side plate in heating chamber mechanism, and the left and right two ends of two groups of door-plates offer stopper slot, activity in stopper slot
Pull door-plate is arranged with, chute, and pull are offered at the position of correspondence stopper slot on two groups of side plates of the heating chamber mechanism
Door-plate is mutually clamped by the pulley set on the wall of side with chute, offers through hole on side plate described in two groups, and two groups of side plates
Outer surface is installed with hydraulically extensible bar, and the expansion link of hydraulically extensible bar interts into through hole；
The expansion link via through holes of the hydraulically extensible bar are extended into heating chamber mechanism, and telescopic rod end close to right plate sets
Heating plate I is equipped with, the telescopic rod end close to left plate is provided with heating plate II, the lower end of the heating plate I and heating plate II
Be close to track surface setting, and the upper end inwall of heating plate I is installed with spacing buckling plate, the upper end inwall of heating plate II with
The corresponding position of spacing buckling plate is provided with spacing buckling groove, and the spacing buckling plate end is provided with fastener, spacing buckling groove
End is provided with draw-in groove, and fastener is movably fastened with draw-in groove.
Preferably, the fastener is smooth platy structure, and fastener is baffle-like structure away from one end of spacing buckling plate,
The draw-in groove is the cavity structure that spacing buckling groove middle part opens up, and one end of draw-in groove heating plate II inwalls is provided with and is kept off on fastener
The spacing baffle-wall that plate fastens.
Preferably, the adjustable range between the spacing buckling plate and spacing buckling groove is between 20 to five ten centimetres.
Preferably, surface corresponding on the heating plate I and heating plate II is equipped with electric heating tube, and in electric heating tube
Outside be provided with parcel electric heating tube thermal insulating part.
Preferably, the lower end crawler belt joint place of the heating plate I and heating plate II is provided with moveable roller, and each adds
Electric heating tube quantity on hot plate is no less than four groups, parallel between every group of electrothermal tube to be set with electrical kiln table surface.
Preferably, sealing rubber strip, and pull door-plate are provided with two groups of door-plate engagings of heating chamber mechanism upper surface
Outer connection linear electric motors and coiling apparatus.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Be arranged on the surface of heating chamber mechanism by the present invention can be with folding
Biparting door, be easy to it is in-house to heating chamber heating article or structure operate, in the both sides of heating chamber mechanism
Through hole is opened up on wall, through hole coordinates the work of hydraulically extensible bar, heating plate is arranged into two groups of symmetrical heating plate I and heating plate
II, can coordinate the push-and-pull of hydraulically extensible bar, so that change the distance between heating plate I and heating plate II, so as to realize internally
The change of chamber volume, can preferably meet different size of pottery and be heated, and change the volume of heating chamber, realize heating
Mechanism enables to the pottery heat time to shorten the laminating distance change of pottery to a certain extent, whole electrical kiln heating
Chamber mechanism improves the efficiency of heating surface, easy to maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is pull door-plate drawer structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is heating board structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is structural representation at A in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is structural representation at B in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is structural representation at C in Fig. 2；
Fig. 7 is structure sectional view at A in Fig. 4.
In figure：1 electrical kiln workbench, 2 heating chamber mechanisms, 21 chutes, 22 through holes, 3 pull door-plates, 31 pulleys, 4 ceramics transports
Mechanism, 41 crawler belt rotary shafts, 5 hydraulically extensible bars, 6 heating plate I, 7 heating plate II, 8 spacing buckling plates, 81 fasteners, 9 spacing fastenings
Groove, 91 draw-in grooves, 10 electric heating tubes, 11 adiabatic heat-insulation parts.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-7 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln heating cavity configuration,
Including electrical kiln workbench 1, the upper surface laminating of electrical kiln workbench 1 is provided with ceramic transport establishment 4, and ceramic transport establishment 4 includes
Crawler belt and the crawler belt rotary shaft 41 of drive crawler belt transport, and crawler belt rotary shaft 41 is provided with two groups, two groups of 41 points of crawler belt rotary shafts
Cloth is provided with the heating chamber on electrical kiln workbench 1 at the two ends of electrical kiln workbench 1 between two groups of crawler belt rotary shafts 41
Mechanism 2, crawler belt is located between the biside plate of heating chamber mechanism 2 and is close to the basal surface setting of heating chamber mechanism 2；
The upper end of heating chamber mechanism 2 is one group of bivalve door opening-closing structure, and two groups of door-plates of bivalve door opening-closing structure pass through conjunction
Page is hinged with corresponding side plate in heating chamber mechanism 2, and the left and right two ends of two groups of door-plates offer stopper slot, active card in stopper slot
Pull door-plate 3 is provided with, chute 21, and sliding door are offered at the position of correspondence stopper slot on two groups of side plates of heating chamber mechanism 2
Plate 3 is mutually clamped by the pulley 31 set on the wall of side with chute 21, offers through hole 22 on two groups of side plates, and two groups of side plates
Outer surface is installed with hydraulically extensible bar 5, and the expansion link of hydraulically extensible bar 5 interts into through hole 22, the upper surface of heating chamber mechanism 2
Two groups of door-plate engagings at be provided with sealing rubber strip, and outer connection linear electric motors and coiling apparatus of pull door-plate 3, by straight-line electric
The coiling apparatus of carrying can realize the lifting of pull door-plate 3 and put down on machine, realize mechanization；
The expansion link via through holes 22 of hydraulically extensible bar 5 are extended into heating chamber mechanism 2, and telescopic rod end close to right plate sets
Heating plate I6 is equipped with, the telescopic rod end close to left plate is provided with heating plate II7, and hydraulically extensible bar 5 can be very good control
The movement of heating plate I6 and heating plate II7, realizes the change of cavity volume, to ensure that electric control adjustable range is accurate, Ke Yi
Range sensor is set between the side plate of heating plate and heating chamber mechanism 2, is easy to control to adjust the distance between they, heating plate
I6 and heating plate II7 can be powered by wire external power supply, coordinate temperature controller of the prior art to use, heating plate I6 and heating
Track surface setting is close in the lower end of plate II7, and the upper end inwall of heating plate I6 is installed with spacing buckling plate 8, heating plate
The position that the upper end inwall of II7 is corresponding with spacing buckling plate 8 is provided with spacing buckling groove 9, on heating plate I6 and heating plate II7
Corresponding surface is equipped with electric heating tube 10, and is provided with the thermal insulating of parcel electric heating tube 10 in the outside of electric heating tube 10
The electricity that the lower end crawler belt joint place of part 11, heating plate I6 and heating plate II7 is provided with moveable roller, and each heating plate adds
The quantity of heat pipe 10 is no less than four groups, parallel between every group of electrothermal tube 10 to be set with the surface of electrical kiln workbench 1, the end of spacing buckling plate 8
Portion is provided with fastener 81, and the end of spacing buckling groove 9 is provided with draw-in groove 91, and fastener 81 is movably fastened with draw-in groove 91, and fastener 81 is smooth
Platy structure, and fastener 81 away from spacing buckling plate 8 one end be baffle-like structure, spacing buckling plate 8 and spacing buckling groove 9 it
Between adjustable range between 20 to five ten centimetres, draw-in groove 91 is the cavity structure that the middle part of spacing buckling groove 9 opens up, and draw-in groove
One end of 91 heating plate II7 inwalls is provided with the spacing baffle-wall fastened with the overhead gage of fastener 81.
Be arranged on the surface of heating chamber mechanism 2 to be easy to heating chamber mechanism 2 with the biparting door of folding by the present invention
Interior heating article or structure are operated, and through hole 22, through hole fluid,matching pressure stretch are opened up on the two side of heating chamber mechanism 2
Contracting bar 5 is worked, and heating plate is arranged into two groups of symmetrical heating plate I6 and heating plate II7, can coordinate pushing away for hydraulically extensible bar 5
Draw, so that change the distance between heating plate I6 and heating plate II7, so that the change to cavity volume is realized, can be more preferable
Meet different size of pottery to be heated, change the volume of heating chamber, realize laminating distance of the heating arrangements to pottery
Change, enables to the pottery heat time to shorten to a certain extent, and whole electrical kiln heating chamber mechanism improves the efficiency of heating surface, ties up
Repair simple.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention
And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln heating cavity configuration, including electrical kiln workbench（1）, the electrical kiln workbench（1）'s
Upper surface laminating is provided with ceramic transport establishment（4）, it is characterised in that：The ceramic transport establishment（4）Including crawler belt and band
The crawler belt rotary shaft of dynamic crawler belt transport（41）, and crawler belt rotary shaft（41）It is provided with two groups, two groups of crawler belt rotary shafts（41）It is distributed in
Electrical kiln workbench（1）Two ends, positioned at crawler belt rotary shaft described in two groups（41）Between be provided with installed in electrical kiln workbench（1）On
Heating chamber mechanism（2）, the crawler belt is positioned at heating chamber mechanism（2）Biside plate between and be close to heating chamber mechanism（2）Bottom table
Face is set；
The heating chamber mechanism（2）Upper end be one group of bivalve door opening-closing structure, and two groups of door-plates of bivalve door opening-closing structure are equal
By hinge and heating chamber mechanism（2）Upper corresponding side plate is hinged, and the left and right two ends of two groups of door-plates offer stopper slot, stopper slot
Middle activity is arranged with sliding door plate（3）, the heating chamber mechanism（2）Two groups of side plates on correspondence stopper slot position at offer
Chute（21）, and pull door-plate（3）By the pulley set on the wall of side（31）With chute（21）It is mutually clamped, side plate described in two groups
On offer through hole（22）, and the outer surface of two groups of side plates is installed with hydraulically extensible bar（5）, hydraulically extensible bar（5）Stretch
Contracting bar interts into through hole（22）；
The hydraulically extensible bar（5）Expansion link via through holes（22）Extend into heating chamber mechanism（2）It is interior, and stretching close to right plate
Contracting boom end is provided with heating plate I（6）, the telescopic rod end close to left plate is provided with heating plate II（7）, the heating plate I
（6）With heating plate II（7）Lower end be close to track surface setting, and heating plate I（6）Upper end inwall be installed with limit buckle
Plywood（8）, heating plate II（7）Upper end inwall and spacing buckling plate（8）Corresponding position is provided with spacing buckling groove（9）,
The spacing buckling plate（8）End is provided with fastener（81）, spacing buckling groove（9）End is provided with draw-in groove（91）, and fastener（81）With
Draw-in groove（91）It is movably fastened.
2. a kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln according to claim 1 heats cavity configuration, it is characterised in that：The fastener
（81）It is smooth platy structure, and fastener（81）Away from spacing buckling plate（8）One end be baffle-like structure, the draw-in groove（91）
It is spacing buckling groove（9）The cavity structure that middle part opens up, and draw-in groove（91）Heating plate II（7）One end of inwall is provided with and fastener
（81）The spacing baffle-wall that overhead gage fastens.
3. a kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln according to claim 2 heats cavity configuration, it is characterised in that：It is described spacing
Buckling plate（8）With spacing buckling groove（9）Between adjustable range between 20 to five ten centimetres.
4. a kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln according to claim 1 heats cavity configuration, it is characterised in that：The heating
Plate I（6）With heating plate II（7）Upper corresponding surface is equipped with electric heating tube（10）, and in electric heating tube（10）Outside set
There is parcel electric heating tube（10）Thermal insulating part（11）.
5. a kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln according to claim 4 heats cavity configuration, it is characterised in that：The heating
Plate I（6）With heating plate II（7）Lower end crawler belt joint place be provided with electric heating tube on moveable roller, and each heating plate
（10）Quantity is no less than four groups, every group of electrothermal tube（10）Between it is parallel with electrical kiln workbench（1）Surface is set.
6. a kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln according to claim 1 heats cavity configuration, it is characterised in that：The heating
Chamber mechanism（2）Sealing rubber strip, and pull door-plate are provided with two groups of door-plate engagings of upper surface（3）Outer connection linear electric motors and volume
Line apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710042990.9A CN106839770A (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln heating cavity configuration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710042990.9A CN106839770A (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln heating cavity configuration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106839770A true CN106839770A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=59119348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710042990.9A Withdrawn CN106839770A (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of built-in variable volume electrical kiln heating cavity configuration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106839770A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111777324A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-16 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | Heating furnace, optical fiber tapering method, product prepared by method and application of product |
| CN112048610A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-08 | 肖述虎 | Heat treatment equipment and heat treatment method for ultra-long aluminum alloy extruded section |
| CN113440628A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-09-28 | 嵊州市浙江工业大学创新研究院 | Drying and sterilizing device with multifunctional cabin for livestock transport vehicle |
| CN114941945A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-08-26 | 燕山大学 | Variable volume furnace body testing machine |
| CN115127349A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-09-30 | 燕山大学 | Furnace volume adjusting method and device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-19 CN CN201710042990.9A patent/CN106839770A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111777324A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-16 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | Heating furnace, optical fiber tapering method, product prepared by method and application of product |
| CN111777324B (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2023-01-31 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | Heating furnace, optical fiber tapering method, product prepared by method and application of product |
| CN112048610A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-08 | 肖述虎 | Heat treatment equipment and heat treatment method for ultra-long aluminum alloy extruded section |
| CN113440628A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-09-28 | 嵊州市浙江工业大学创新研究院 | Drying and sterilizing device with multifunctional cabin for livestock transport vehicle |
| CN114941945A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-08-26 | 燕山大学 | Variable volume furnace body testing machine |
| CN115127349A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-09-30 | 燕山大学 | Furnace volume adjusting method and device |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170613 |
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