CN106839514B - A kind of wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of absorption type heat no longer needing to heat source - Google Patents

A kind of wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of absorption type heat no longer needing to heat source Download PDF

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CN106839514B
CN106839514B CN201611199007.6A CN201611199007A CN106839514B CN 106839514 B CN106839514 B CN 106839514B CN 201611199007 A CN201611199007 A CN 201611199007A CN 106839514 B CN106839514 B CN 106839514B
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heat
pipeline
regenerator
coil pipe
solution
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CN106839514A (en
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张承虎
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Harbin Hanqing Energy Conservation And Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00Heat pumps
    • F25B30/02Heat pumps of the compression type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00Heat pumps
    • F25B30/06Heat pumps characterised by the source of low potential heat
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/10Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
    • Y02P80/15On-site combined power, heat or cool generation or distribution, e.g. combined heat and power [CHP] supply

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of absorption type heat no longer needing to heat source, it is related to a kind of heat recovery system of wet exhaust gas of heat.The present invention, which solves the absorption total heat recovery system of existing spray column and exists in extension process, needs additional high temperature heat source and cooling heat source, the high problem of project cost.One end of secondary steam pipeline of the invention is connected to regenerator, the other end of secondary steam pipeline is connected to regeneration coil pipe, secondary steam pipe road between regenerator and regeneration coil pipe is equipped with vapour compression machine, steam drainage device is arranged on the pipeline being connected to regeneration coil outlets, absorbs and is disposed with heat collector, solution regenerator and restriction expansion device on the weak solution pipeline between the outlet end of spray column lower part and the arrival end of regenerator lower part.The present invention is used to lack in the wet waste gas absorption formula total heat recovery engineering of heat of high temperature heat source and cooling heat source.

Description

A kind of wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of absorption type heat no longer needing to heat source
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat recovery systems of wet exhaust gas of heat, and in particular to a kind of absorption type heat for no longer needing to heat source Wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system.
Background technique
The wet exhaust gas of heat contains the latent heat for having a large amount of vapor, existing spray column absorption total heat recovery system such as Fig. 5 institute Show, mainly by absorption spray column 1, spray equipment 2, regenerator 4, regeneration coil pipe 5, solution regenerator 6, solution circulation pump 7, Heat collector 8, condensing heat exchanger 15, the first heat-carrying agent pipeline 41, the wet exhaust pipe 51 of heat, dry and cold exhaust pipe 56, secondary steaming Vapor pipeline 61, concentrated solution pipeline 71, weak solution pipeline 76, cooling medium pipeline 81 and high temperature heat source pipeline 91 constitute system, The total heat recovery of the wet exhaust gas of heat can be carried out using the hygroscopicity of hygroscopic solution in spray column 1 and be heated by heat collector 8 by absorbing Thermal medium again realizes heat transfer, but after hygroscopic solution absorbs vapor, concentration reduction becomes weak solution, and weak solution must Concentrated solution must can be formed by the heating concentrating regenerative of regeneration coil pipe 5 in regenerator 4 and be continued for hot wet useless The total heat recovery of gas;And weak solution is concentrated generated secondary steam and cannot directly be vented, it is also necessary to pass through condensing heat exchanger 15 carry out cooling condensation.Therefore the existing absorption total heat recovery system of spray column needs additional high temperature heat source to carry out weak solution Concentrating regenerative needs additional cooling heat source to carry out the cooling condensation of secondary steam, not only consumes additional heat and cooling capacity, make It at energy waste, and needs to heat and respectively needs a set of heat source and cold source equipment system with cooling procedure, increase the throwing of system Money.It needs additional high temperature heat source and cooling heat source and high investment is to restrict the absorption full heat of existing spray column to return Receive the principal element that System Market promotes and applies.
To sum up, the absorption total heat recovery system of existing spray column in extension process exist need additional high temperature heat source and Cooling heat source, the high problem of project cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the absorption total heat recovery systems of existing spray column to exist in extension process Need additional high temperature heat source and cooling heat source, the high problem of project cost.And then provide a kind of suction for no longer needing to heat source The wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of receipts formula heat.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of absorption type heat no longer needing to heat source, it includes absorbing spray column, spray dress It sets, regenerator, regeneration coil pipe, solution regenerator, solution circulation pump, heat collector, the first heat-carrying agent pipeline, the wet exhaust gas of heat Pipeline, dry and cold exhaust pipe, secondary steam pipeline, concentrated solution pipeline and weak solution pipeline, it further includes restriction expansion device, steams Vapour compressor and steam drainage device connect heat collector on the first heat-carrying agent pipeline,
The wet exhaust pipe of heat is connected to the lower part for absorbing spray column, and dry and cold exhaust pipe and the top for absorbing spray column connect It is logical,
One end of secondary steam pipeline is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator, the other end of secondary steam pipeline and regeneration The arrival end of heat exchange coil is connected to, and the secondary steam pipe road between regenerator and regeneration coil pipe is equipped with vapour compression machine, Steam drainage device is arranged on the pipeline being connected to regeneration coil outlets, and regeneration coil pipe is arranged in regenerator Portion, one end of weak solution pipeline is connected to the outlet end for absorbing spray column lower part, under the other end and regenerator of weak solution pipeline The arrival end in portion is connected to, absorb on the weak solution pipeline between the outlet end of spray column lower part and the arrival end of regenerator lower part according to It is secondary to be provided with heat collector, solution regenerator and restriction expansion device,
One end of concentrated solution pipeline is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator, the other end and spray equipment of concentrated solution pipeline Arrival end connection, be disposed on the concentrated solution pipeline between the upper outlet end of regenerator and the arrival end of spray equipment The inside for absorbing spray column is arranged in solution regenerator and solution circulation pump, spray equipment.
A kind of wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of absorption type heat no longer needing to heat source, it includes absorbing spray column, spray dress It sets, regenerator, regeneration coil pipe, solution regenerator, solution circulation pump, the first heat-carrying agent pipeline, the wet exhaust pipe of heat, do Cold exhaust pipe, secondary steam pipeline, concentrated solution pipeline and weak solution pipeline, it further includes absorption heat-exchange coil pipe, throttling expansion Device, vapour compression machine and steam drainage device,
Spray equipment and absorption heat-exchange coil pipe are set gradually from top to bottom inside spray column absorbing,
Absorption heat-exchange coil pipe is connected on first heat-carrying agent pipeline,
The wet exhaust pipe of heat is connected to the lower part for absorbing spray column, and dry and cold exhaust pipe and the top for absorbing spray column connect It is logical,
One end of secondary steam pipeline is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator, the other end of secondary steam pipeline and regeneration The arrival end of heat exchange coil is connected to, and the secondary steam pipe road between regenerator and regeneration coil pipe is equipped with vapour compression machine, Steam drainage device is arranged on the pipeline being connected to regeneration coil outlets, and regeneration coil pipe is arranged in regenerator Portion, one end of weak solution pipeline is connected to the outlet end for absorbing spray column lower part, under the other end and regenerator of weak solution pipeline The arrival end in portion is connected to, absorb on the weak solution pipeline between the outlet end of spray column lower part and the arrival end of regenerator lower part according to It is secondary to be provided with solution regenerator and restriction expansion device,
One end of concentrated solution pipeline is connected to the outlet end on regenerator top, the other end and spray equipment of concentrated solution pipeline Arrival end connection, be disposed on the concentrated solution pipeline between the outlet end on regenerator top and the arrival end of spray equipment Solution regenerator and solution circulation pump.
A kind of wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of absorption type heat no longer needing to heat source, it includes absorbing spray column, spray dress It sets, regenerator, regeneration coil pipe, solution regenerator, solution circulation pump, heat collector, the first heat-carrying agent pipeline, the wet exhaust gas of heat Pipeline, dry and cold exhaust pipe, secondary steam pipeline, concentrated solution pipeline and weak solution pipeline, it further includes absorption heat-exchange coil pipe, section Expansion device, vapour compression machine, steam drainage device, the second heat-carrying agent pipeline, third heat-carrying agent pipeline and the 4th is flowed to carry Heat medium pipeline,
Spray equipment and absorption heat-exchange coil pipe are set gradually from top to bottom inside spray column absorbing,
First heat-carrying agent pipeline is divided into two-way, respectively the second heat-carrying agent pipeline and third heat-carrying agent pipeline, the Absorption heat-exchange coil pipe is connected on two heat-carrying agent pipelines, connects heat collector, the second heat-carrying agent pipe on third heat-carrying agent pipeline Road and third heat-carrying agent pipeline, which converge, is incorporated to the 4th heat-carrying agent pipeline,
The wet exhaust pipe of heat is connected to the lower part for absorbing spray column, and dry and cold exhaust pipe and the top for absorbing spray column connect It is logical,
One end of secondary steam pipeline is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator, the other end of secondary steam pipeline and regeneration The arrival end of heat exchange coil is connected to, and the secondary steam pipe road between regenerator and regeneration coil pipe is equipped with vapour compression machine, Steam drainage device is arranged on the pipeline being connected to regeneration coil outlets, and regeneration coil pipe is arranged in regenerator Portion,
One end of weak solution pipeline is connected to the outlet end for absorbing spray column lower part, the other end of weak solution pipeline and regeneration The arrival end of device lower part is connected to, and absorbs the weak solution pipeline between the outlet end of spray column lower part and the arrival end of regenerator lower part On be disposed with heat collector, solution regenerator and restriction expansion device,
One end of concentrated solution pipeline is connected to the outlet end on regenerator top, the other end and spray equipment of concentrated solution pipeline Arrival end connection, be disposed on the concentrated solution pipeline between the outlet end on regenerator top and the arrival end of spray equipment Solution regenerator and solution circulation pump.
A kind of wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of absorption type heat no longer needing to heat source, it includes absorbing spray column, spray dress It sets, regenerator, regeneration coil pipe, solution regenerator, solution circulation pump, heat collector, the first heat-carrying agent pipeline, the wet exhaust gas of heat Pipeline, dry and cold exhaust pipe, secondary steam pipeline, concentrated solution pipeline and weak solution pipeline, it further includes absorption heat-exchange coil pipe, section Expansion device, vapour compression machine and steam drainage device are flowed,
Spray equipment and absorption heat-exchange coil pipe are set gradually from top to bottom inside spray column absorbing,
Heat collector and absorption heat-exchange coil pipe are connected on first heat-carrying agent pipeline,
The wet exhaust pipe of heat is connected to the lower part for absorbing spray column, and dry and cold exhaust pipe and the top for absorbing spray column connect It is logical,
One end of secondary steam pipeline is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator, the other end of secondary steam pipeline and regeneration The arrival end of heat exchange coil is connected to, and the secondary steam pipe road between regenerator and regeneration coil pipe is equipped with vapour compression machine, Steam drainage device is arranged on the pipeline being connected to regeneration coil outlets, and regeneration coil pipe is arranged in regenerator Portion,
One end of weak solution pipeline is connected to the exit for absorbing spray column lower part, the other end of weak solution pipeline and regeneration The arrival end of device lower part is connected to, and absorbs the weak solution pipeline between the exit of spray column lower part and the arrival end of regenerator lower part On be disposed with heat collector, solution regenerator and restriction expansion device,
One end of concentrated solution pipeline is connected to the outlet end on regenerator top, the other end and spray equipment of concentrated solution pipeline Arrival end connection, be disposed on the concentrated solution pipeline between the outlet end on regenerator top and the arrival end of spray equipment Solution regenerator and solution circulation pump.
The present invention has the effect that compared with prior art
1, after the present invention carries out compression boosting to secondary steam using vapour compression machine, the condensation of secondary steam is realized Temperature is higher than the explosive evaporation temperature of solution, and the heat of condensation of secondary steam can be used for the concentration and evaporation heat of solution, be not necessarily to volume Outer high temperature heat source and cooling heat source, reduces energy consumption, has saved the energy.
2, weak solution enters back into regenerator after being depressured by restriction expansion device in the present invention, realizes regenerator Pressure lower than the pressure for absorbing spray column, lower pressure environment is more conducive to reducing the explosive evaporation of solution in regenerator Temperature and the energy consumption for reducing vapour compression machine.
3, the present invention in regeneration coil pipe be both solution concentrating regenerative heating equipment and secondary steam cooling it is cold Solidifying heat-releasing apparatus, simplifies system structure, saves system cost and investment.
4, present system structure is simple, and without mating additional cold and heat source apparatus, operation and maintenance are convenient, and system operation can By property height.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the systematic schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the systematic schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 3 is the systematic schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the invention three;
Fig. 4 is the systematic schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the invention four;
Fig. 5 is the absorption total heat recovery systematic schematic diagram of existing spray column.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, a kind of suction for no longer needing to heat source of present embodiment The wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of receipts formulas heat, it includes absorbing spray column 1, spray equipment 2, regenerator 4, regeneration coil pipe 5, molten Liquid regenerator 6, solution circulation pump 7, heat collector 8, the first heat-carrying agent pipeline 41, the wet exhaust pipe 51 of heat, dry and cold exhaust pipe 56, secondary steam pipeline 61, concentrated solution pipeline 71 and weak solution pipeline 76, it further includes restriction expansion device 9, vapour compression machine 10 and steam drainage device 11, heat collector 8 is connected on the first heat-carrying agent pipeline 41,
The wet exhaust pipe 51 of heat is connected to the lower part for absorbing spray column 1, and dry and cold exhaust pipe 56 is upper with absorption spray column 1 Portion's connection,
One end of secondary steam pipeline 61 is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator 4, the other end of secondary steam pipeline 61 It is connected to the arrival end of regeneration coil pipe 5, the secondary steam pipeline 61 between regenerator 4 and regeneration coil pipe 5 is equipped with Vapour compression machine 10, steam drainage device 11 be arranged in on the pipeline of 5 outlet of regeneration coil pipe, regeneration coil pipe 5 are arranged in the inside of regenerator 4, and one end of weak solution pipeline 76 is connected to the outlet end for absorbing 1 lower part of spray column, weak solution pipe The other end on road 76 is connected to the arrival end of 4 lower part of regenerator, absorbs the outlet end and 4 lower part of regenerator of 1 lower part of spray column Heat collector 8, solution regenerator 6 and restriction expansion device 9 are disposed on weak solution pipeline 76 between arrival end,
One end of concentrated solution pipeline 71 is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator 4, the other end of concentrated solution pipeline 71 and spray The arrival end of shower device 2 is connected to, the concentrated solution pipeline 71 between the upper outlet end of regenerator 4 and the arrival end of spray equipment 2 On be disposed with solution regenerator 6 and solution circulation pump 7, the inside for absorbing spray column 1 is arranged in spray equipment 2.
The operation logic of present embodiment:
Heat-carrying agent enters heat collector 8 by the first heat-carrying agent pipeline 41 and is heated by the dilute hygroscopic solution of high temperature, realizes heat The recycling of amount.Since heat collector 8 is set to the outside of absorption spray column 1, so present embodiment is referred to as cooling type embodiment party Case.
The wet exhaust gas of heat, which is entered by the wet exhaust pipe 51 of heat from lower part, absorbs spray column 1, fills absorbing in spray column 1 with spray The dense hygroscopic solution contact for setting 2 sprays, carries out heat and mass transfer process, discharges sensible heat and latent heat and directly heats hygroscopic solution, mentions The temperature for rising hygroscopic solution, the low temperature drying exhaust gas after heat release absorb spray column 1 by the outflow of dry and cold exhaust pipe 56.
After absorbing the vapor and sensible heat that are absorbed in the wet exhaust gas of heat in spray column 1, concentration reduces to be formed hygroscopic solution Dilute hygroscopic solution and temperature gets a promotion, dilute hygroscopic solution in the bottom collection for absorbing spray column 1, absorb spray column 1 with Between regenerator 4 under the driving of pressure difference, regenerator 4, the heat release in heat collector 8 of dilute hygroscopic solution are flowed to by weak solution pipeline 76 And heat-carrying agent is heated, it is preheated in solution regenerator 6 by dense hygroscopic solution, dilute hygroscopic solution is swollen finally by throttling Enter regenerator 4 after swollen 9 reducing pressure by regulating flow of device, dilute hygroscopic solution is in regenerator 4 by regeneration coil pipe 5 by boosting it Secondary steam afterwards carries out heating concentration, generates secondary steam, the concentration of hygroscopic solution is improved to form dense hygroscopic solution, dense Hygroscopic solution is driven by solution circulation pump 7, flows to spray equipment 2, and the heat release in solution regenerator 6 by concentrated solution pipeline 71 And dilute hygroscopic solution is preheated, temperature reduces, and the dense hygroscopic solution of low temperature is by spray equipment 2 into absorption spray column 1 It is sprayed, dense hygroscopic solution and the wet exhaust gas of heat absorbed in spray column 1 carry out heat and mass transfer process, hygroscopic solution concentration drop Low, temperature increases, and forms high temperature weak solution, constitutes solution circulation.
Restriction expansion device 9 of the invention is arranged on weak solution pipeline, and solution circulation pump 7 is arranged on concentrated solution pipeline Set-up mode, ensure that absorb spray column 1 pressure be higher than regenerator 4 pressure, built the environment under low pressure of regenerator 4, Its purpose is to reduce the explosive evaporation temperature of solution in regenerator 4, while the energy consumption of vapour compression machine is reduced, because According to the hot physical property and state of solution and water rule, the pressure of secondary steam is higher, higher to the sealing performance requirement of compressor, And realize that energy consumption consumed by identical condensation temperature promotion amplitude is higher.The pressure of regenerator is lower than the pressure for absorbing spray column Power, this is the significant difference of the present invention with the absorption total heat recovery system of existing spray column.
The secondary steam generated in regenerator 4 of the invention is flowed out by secondary steam pipeline 61 and in vapour compression machine 10 Effect is lower to carry out boost in pressure (accordingly the condensation temperature of secondary steam is also significantly enhanced), the secondary steaming after boosting Vapour enters in regeneration coil pipe 5 exothermic condensation into liquid, while heating the weak solution in regenerator 4 and being concentrated through regeneration, complete At condensation heat transfer secondary steam by steam trap connection 11 and it is extraneous realize pressure partition, while by liquid water discharge system.
The setting of vapour compression machine 10 of the invention realizes the boost in pressure of secondary steam and condensation temperature is promoted, thus So that the temperature of secondary steam is higher than the temperature of solution in regenerator 4, the condensation heat of secondary steam can be used for solution concentration again Raw heating realizes recycling for condensation heat and regenerated heat, without additional high temperature heat source and cooling heat source, reduces the energy and disappears Consumption.
When the wet exhaust gas water capacity of heat is medium, and smoke content is higher, it is suitble to use the present embodiment.
Specific embodiment 2: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 2, a kind of suction for no longer needing to heat source of present embodiment The wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of receipts formulas heat, it includes absorbing spray column 1, spray equipment 2, regenerator 4, regeneration coil pipe 5, molten Liquid regenerator 6, solution circulation pump 7, the first heat-carrying agent pipeline 41, the wet exhaust pipe 51 of heat, dry and cold exhaust pipe 56, secondary steaming Vapor pipeline 61, concentrated solution pipeline 71 and weak solution pipeline 76, it further includes absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3, restriction expansion device 9, steam Compressor 10 and steam drainage device 11,
Spray equipment 2 and absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3 are set gradually from top to bottom inside spray column 1 absorbing,
Absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3 is connected on first heat-carrying agent pipeline 41,
The wet exhaust pipe 51 of heat is connected to the lower part for absorbing spray column 1, and dry and cold exhaust pipe 56 is upper with absorption spray column 1 Portion's connection,
One end of secondary steam pipeline 61 is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator 4, the other end of secondary steam pipeline 61 It is connected to the arrival end of regeneration coil pipe 5, the secondary steam pipeline 61 between regenerator 4 and regeneration coil pipe 5 is equipped with Vapour compression machine 10, steam drainage device 11 be arranged in on the pipeline of 5 outlet of regeneration coil pipe, regeneration coil pipe 5 are arranged in the inside of regenerator 4, and one end of weak solution pipeline 76 is connected to the outlet end for absorbing 1 lower part of spray column, weak solution pipe The other end on road 76 is connected to the arrival end of 4 lower part of regenerator, absorbs the outlet end and 4 lower part of regenerator of 1 lower part of spray column It is disposed with solution regenerator 6 and restriction expansion device 9 on weak solution pipeline 76 between arrival end,
One end of concentrated solution pipeline 71 is connected to the outlet end on 4 top of regenerator, the other end of concentrated solution pipeline 71 and spray The arrival end of shower device 2 is connected to, the concentrated solution pipeline 71 between the outlet end on 4 top of regenerator and the arrival end of spray equipment 2 On be disposed with solution regenerator 6 and solution circulation pump 7.
The operation logic of present embodiment:
The difference of present embodiment and specific embodiment one is: present embodiment, which eliminates to be located at, absorbs spray column 1 External heat collector 8, and the full heat for the wet exhaust gas of heat that hygroscopic solution is absorbed, are to be changed inside absorption spray column 1 by absorbing Hot coil 3 heats heat-carrying agent, realizes the recycling of the wet waste-gas heat of heat.Spray column 1 is absorbed since absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3 is set to Inside, so present embodiment generally may be simply referred to as internally cooled embodiment.Other operational process and principle and specific implementation Mode one is identical.
When the wet exhaust gas water capacity of heat is higher, and smoke content is lower, it is suitble to use the present embodiment.
Specific embodiment 3: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 3, a kind of suction for no longer needing to heat source of present embodiment The wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of receipts formulas heat, it includes absorbing spray column 1, spray equipment 2, regenerator 4, regeneration coil pipe 5, molten Liquid regenerator 6, solution circulation pump 7, heat collector 8, the first heat-carrying agent pipeline 41, the wet exhaust pipe 51 of heat, dry and cold exhaust pipe 56, secondary steam pipeline 61, concentrated solution pipeline 71 and weak solution pipeline 76, it further includes absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3, throttling expansion dress 9, vapour compression machine 10, steam drainage device 11, the second heat-carrying agent pipeline 42, third heat-carrying agent pipeline 43 and the 4th is set to carry Heat medium pipeline 44,
Spray equipment 2 and absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3 are set gradually from top to bottom inside spray column 1 absorbing,
First heat-carrying agent pipeline 41 is divided into two-way, respectively the second heat-carrying agent pipeline 42 and third heat-carrying agent pipeline 43, absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3 is connected on the second heat-carrying agent pipeline 42, connects heat collector 8 on third heat-carrying agent pipeline 43, second Heat-carrying agent pipeline 42 and third heat-carrying agent pipeline 43, which converge, is incorporated to the 4th heat-carrying agent pipeline 44,
The wet exhaust pipe 51 of heat is connected to the lower part for absorbing spray column 1, and dry and cold exhaust pipe 56 is upper with absorption spray column 1 Portion's connection,
One end of secondary steam pipeline 61 is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator 4, the other end of secondary steam pipeline 61 It is connected to the arrival end of regeneration coil pipe 5, the secondary steam pipeline 61 between regenerator 4 and regeneration coil pipe 5 is equipped with Vapour compression machine 10, steam drainage device 11 be arranged in on the pipeline of 5 outlet of regeneration coil pipe, regeneration coil pipe 5 are arranged in the inside of regenerator 4,
One end of weak solution pipeline 76 is connected to the outlet end for absorbing 1 lower part of spray column, the other end of weak solution pipeline 76 It is connected to the arrival end of 4 lower part of regenerator, between the arrival end for absorbing 4 lower part of outlet end and regenerator of 1 lower part of spray column Heat collector 8, solution regenerator 6 and restriction expansion device 9 are disposed on weak solution pipeline 76,
One end of concentrated solution pipeline 71 is connected to the outlet end on 4 top of regenerator, the other end of concentrated solution pipeline 71 and spray The arrival end of shower device 2 is connected to, the concentrated solution pipeline 71 between the outlet end on 4 top of regenerator and the arrival end of spray equipment 2 On be disposed with solution regenerator 6 and solution circulation pump 7.
The operation logic of present embodiment:
The difference of present embodiment and specific embodiment one is: present embodiment and meanwhile be provided be located at absorb spray Heat collector 8 outside tower 1 and the absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3 inside absorption spray column 1, heat-carrying agent pass through the first heat-carrying agent Pipeline 41 is divided into two-way after entering system, is heated all the way by the second heat-carrying agent pipeline 42 into absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3, one Road is heated by third heat-carrying agent pipeline 43 into heat collector 8, and the heat-carrying agent that last two-way is heated, which converges, is incorporated to the Four heat-carrying agent pipelines, 44 outflow system, realizes the recycling of heat.Present embodiment generally may be simply referred to as double cold moulds in parallel and implement Scheme.Other operational process and principle are identical as embodiment one.
When the wet exhaust gas water capacity of heat is medium, and smoke content is lower, it is suitble to use the present embodiment.
Specific embodiment 4: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 4, a kind of suction for no longer needing to heat source of present embodiment The wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of receipts formulas heat, it includes absorbing spray column 1, spray equipment 2, regenerator 4, regeneration coil pipe 5, molten Liquid regenerator 6, solution circulation pump 7, heat collector 8, the first heat-carrying agent pipeline 41, the wet exhaust pipe 51 of heat, dry and cold exhaust pipe 56, secondary steam pipeline 61, concentrated solution pipeline 71 and weak solution pipeline 76, it further includes absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3, throttling expansion dress 9, vapour compression machine 10 and steam drainage device 11 are set,
Spray equipment 2 and absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3 are set gradually from top to bottom inside spray column 1 absorbing,
Heat collector 8 and absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3, (, heat collector corresponding with specification are connected on first heat-carrying agent pipeline 41 8 and absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3 position without limitation)
The wet exhaust pipe 51 of heat is connected to the lower part for absorbing spray column 1, and dry and cold exhaust pipe 56 is upper with absorption spray column 1 Portion's connection,
One end of secondary steam pipeline 61 is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator 4, the other end of secondary steam pipeline 61 It is connected to the arrival end of regeneration coil pipe 5, the secondary steam pipeline 61 between regenerator 4 and regeneration coil pipe 5 is equipped with Vapour compression machine 10, steam drainage device 11 be arranged in on the pipeline of 5 outlet of regeneration coil pipe, regeneration coil pipe 5 are arranged in the inside of regenerator 4,
One end of weak solution pipeline 76 is connected to the exit for absorbing 1 lower part of spray column, the other end of weak solution pipeline 76 It is connected to the arrival end of 4 lower part of regenerator, between the arrival end for absorbing 4 lower part of exit and regenerator of 1 lower part of spray column Heat collector 8, solution regenerator 6 and restriction expansion device 9 are disposed on weak solution pipeline 76,
One end of concentrated solution pipeline 71 is connected to the outlet end on 4 top of regenerator, the other end of concentrated solution pipeline 71 and spray The arrival end of shower device 2 is connected to, the concentrated solution pipeline 71 between the outlet end on 4 top of regenerator and the arrival end of spray equipment 2 On be disposed with solution regenerator 6 and solution circulation pump 7.
The operation logic of present embodiment:
The difference of present embodiment and specific embodiment one is: present embodiment and meanwhile be provided be located at absorb spray Heat collector 8 outside tower 1 and the absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3 inside absorption spray column 1, heat-carrying agent can initially enter and take heat Device 8 carries out first time heating, enters back into absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3 and carries out the second heating, this embodiment generally may be simply referred to as just The double cold mould embodiments of series connection;Heat-carrying agent can also initially enter absorption heat-exchange coil pipe 3 and carry out the first heating, enter back into and take heat Device 8 carries out the second heating, and this embodiment generally may be simply referred to as double cold mould embodiments of connecting.Other operational process and original It manages identical as embodiment one.
When the wet exhaust gas water capacity of heat is lower, and smoke content is lower, it is suitble to using the double cold embodiments of positive series connection.
When the wet exhaust gas water capacity of heat is higher, and smoke content is lower, it is suitble to using double cold embodiments of connecting.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of absorption type heat for no longer needing to heat source, it includes absorbing spray column (1), spray dress Set (2), regenerator (4), regeneration coil pipe (5), solution regenerator (6), solution circulation pump (7), heat collector (8), the first load Heat medium pipeline (41), the wet exhaust pipe (51) of heat, dry and cold exhaust pipe (56), secondary steam pipeline (61), concentrated solution pipeline (71) and weak solution pipeline (76), it is characterised in that: it further includes restriction expansion device (9), vapour compression machine (10) and steam Steam trap connection (11),
Heat collector (8) are connected on first heat-carrying agent pipeline (41),
The wet exhaust pipe (51) of heat is connected to the lower part for absorbing spray column (1), dry and cold exhaust pipe (56) and absorption spray column (1) Top connection,
One end of secondary steam pipeline (61) is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator (4), secondary steam pipeline (61) it is another End is connected to the arrival end of regeneration coil pipe (5), the secondary steam pipeline between regenerator (4) and regeneration coil pipe (5) (61) vapour compression machine (10) are equipped with, steam drainage device (11) is arranged in the pipe with regeneration coil pipe (5) outlet On the road, regeneration coil pipe (5) setting is in the inside of regenerator (4), one end of weak solution pipeline (76) and absorption spray column (1) The outlet end of lower part is connected to, and the other end of weak solution pipeline (76) is connected to the arrival end of regenerator (4) lower part, absorbs spray column (1) heat collector is disposed on the weak solution pipeline (76) between the outlet end of lower part and the arrival end of regenerator (4) lower part (8), solution regenerator (6) and restriction expansion device (9),
One end of concentrated solution pipeline (71) is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator (4), the other end of concentrated solution pipeline (71) with The arrival end of spray equipment (2) is connected to, dense molten between the upper outlet end of regenerator (4) and the arrival end of spray equipment (2) Solution regenerator (6) and solution circulation pump (7) are disposed on liquid pipeline (71), spray equipment (2) setting is absorbing spray The inside of tower (1).
2. a kind of wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of absorption type heat for no longer needing to heat source, it includes absorbing spray column (1), spray dress Set (2), regenerator (4), regeneration coil pipe (5), solution regenerator (6), solution circulation pump (7), the first heat-carrying agent pipeline (41), the wet exhaust pipe (51) of heat, dry and cold exhaust pipe (56), secondary steam pipeline (61), concentrated solution pipeline (71) and dilute molten Liquid pipeline (76), it is characterised in that: it further includes absorption heat-exchange coil pipe (3), restriction expansion device (9), vapour compression machine (10) With steam drainage device (11),
Spray equipment (2) and absorption heat-exchange coil pipe (3) are set gradually from top to bottom inside spray column (1) absorbing,
Absorption heat-exchange coil pipe (3) are connected on first heat-carrying agent pipeline (41),
The wet exhaust pipe (51) of heat is connected to the lower part for absorbing spray column (1), dry and cold exhaust pipe (56) and absorption spray column (1) Top connection,
One end of secondary steam pipeline (61) is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator (4), secondary steam pipeline (61) it is another End is connected to the arrival end of regeneration coil pipe (5), the secondary steam pipeline between regenerator (4) and regeneration coil pipe (5) (61) vapour compression machine (10) are equipped with, steam drainage device (11) is arranged in the pipe with regeneration coil pipe (5) outlet On the road, regeneration coil pipe (5) setting is in the inside of regenerator (4), one end of weak solution pipeline (76) and absorption spray column (1) The outlet end of lower part is connected to, and the other end of weak solution pipeline (76) is connected to the arrival end of regenerator (4) lower part, absorbs spray column (1) solution is disposed on the weak solution pipeline (76) between the outlet end of lower part and the arrival end of regenerator (4) lower part to return Hot device (6) and restriction expansion device (9),
One end of concentrated solution pipeline (71) is connected to the outlet end on regenerator (4) top, the other end of concentrated solution pipeline (71) with The arrival end of spray equipment (2) is connected to, dense molten between the outlet end on regenerator (4) top and the arrival end of spray equipment (2) Solution regenerator (6) and solution circulation pump (7) are disposed on liquid pipeline (71).
3. a kind of wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of absorption type heat for no longer needing to heat source, it includes absorbing spray column (1), spray dress Set (2), regenerator (4), regeneration coil pipe (5), solution regenerator (6), solution circulation pump (7), heat collector (8), the first load Heat medium pipeline (41), the wet exhaust pipe (51) of heat, dry and cold exhaust pipe (56), secondary steam pipeline (61), concentrated solution pipeline (71) and weak solution pipeline (76), it is characterised in that: it further includes absorption heat-exchange coil pipe (3), restriction expansion device (9), steam Compressor (10), steam drainage device (11), the second heat-carrying agent pipeline (42), third heat-carrying agent pipeline (43) and the 4th carry Heat medium pipeline (44),
Spray equipment (2) and absorption heat-exchange coil pipe (3) are set gradually from top to bottom inside spray column (1) absorbing,
First heat-carrying agent pipeline (41) is divided into two-way, respectively the second heat-carrying agent pipeline (42) and third heat-carrying agent pipeline (43), absorption heat-exchange coil pipe (3) are connected on the second heat-carrying agent pipeline (42), connection takes heat on third heat-carrying agent pipeline (43) Device (8), the second heat-carrying agent pipeline (42) and third heat-carrying agent pipeline (43), which converge, is incorporated to the 4th heat-carrying agent pipeline (44),
The wet exhaust pipe (51) of heat is connected to the lower part for absorbing spray column (1), dry and cold exhaust pipe (56) and absorption spray column (1) Top connection,
One end of secondary steam pipeline (61) is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator (4), secondary steam pipeline (61) it is another End is connected to the arrival end of regeneration coil pipe (5), the secondary steam pipeline between regenerator (4) and regeneration coil pipe (5) (61) vapour compression machine (10) are equipped with, steam drainage device (11) is arranged in the pipe with regeneration coil pipe (5) outlet On the road, regeneration coil pipe (5) is arranged in the inside of regenerator (4),
One end of weak solution pipeline (76) with absorb spray column (1) lower part outlet end be connected to, weak solution pipeline (76) it is another End is connected to the arrival end of regenerator (4) lower part, absorbs the outlet end of spray column (1) lower part and the entrance of regenerator (4) lower part Heat collector (8), solution regenerator (6) and restriction expansion device (9) are disposed on weak solution pipeline (76) between end,
One end of concentrated solution pipeline (71) is connected to the outlet end on regenerator (4) top, the other end of concentrated solution pipeline (71) with The arrival end of spray equipment (2) is connected to, dense molten between the outlet end on regenerator (4) top and the arrival end of spray equipment (2) Solution regenerator (6) and solution circulation pump (7) are disposed on liquid pipeline (71).
4. a kind of wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of absorption type heat for no longer needing to heat source, it includes absorbing spray column (1), spray dress Set (2), regenerator (4), regeneration coil pipe (5), solution regenerator (6), solution circulation pump (7), heat collector (8), the first load Heat medium pipeline (41), the wet exhaust pipe (51) of heat, dry and cold exhaust pipe (56), secondary steam pipeline (61), concentrated solution pipeline (71) and weak solution pipeline (76), it is characterised in that: it further includes absorption heat-exchange coil pipe (3), restriction expansion device (9), steam Compressor (10) and steam drainage device (11),
Spray equipment (2) and absorption heat-exchange coil pipe (3) are set gradually from top to bottom inside spray column (1) absorbing,
Heat collector (8) and absorption heat-exchange coil pipe (3) are connected on first heat-carrying agent pipeline (41),
The wet exhaust pipe (51) of heat is connected to the lower part for absorbing spray column (1), dry and cold exhaust pipe (56) and absorption spray column (1) Top connection,
One end of secondary steam pipeline (61) is connected to the upper outlet end of regenerator (4), secondary steam pipeline (61) it is another End is connected to the arrival end of regeneration coil pipe (5), the secondary steam pipeline between regenerator (4) and regeneration coil pipe (5) (61) vapour compression machine (10) are equipped with, steam drainage device (11) is arranged in the pipe with regeneration coil pipe (5) outlet On the road, regeneration coil pipe (5) is arranged in the inside of regenerator (4),
One end of weak solution pipeline (76) with absorb spray column (1) lower part exit be connected to, weak solution pipeline (76) it is another End is connected to the arrival end of regenerator (4) lower part, absorbs the exit of spray column (1) lower part and the entrance of regenerator (4) lower part Heat collector (8), solution regenerator (6) and restriction expansion device (9) are disposed on weak solution pipeline (76) between end,
One end of concentrated solution pipeline (71) is connected to the outlet end on regenerator (4) top, the other end of concentrated solution pipeline (71) with The arrival end of spray equipment (2) is connected to, dense molten between the outlet end on regenerator (4) top and the arrival end of spray equipment (2) Solution regenerator (6) and solution circulation pump (7) are disposed on liquid pipeline (71).
CN201611199007.6A 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 A kind of wet exhaust gas total heat recovery system of absorption type heat no longer needing to heat source Active CN106839514B (en)

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CN109351162B (en) * 2018-12-06 2024-03-12 清华大学 Flue gas treatment equipment of high-temperature heating system
CN111442568A (en) * 2020-04-11 2020-07-24 青岛达能环保设备股份有限公司 Waste heat recycling system based on low-energy-consumption hot air supply
CN114873670A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-08-09 国网河北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Power station high concentration waste water boiler flue gas evaporation plant

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JP2001174100A (en) * 1999-12-21 2001-06-29 Takuma Co Ltd Waste heat recovery absorption hot and chilled water generator
CN2856872Y (en) * 2005-03-30 2007-01-10 林毅 Lithium bromide double-effective absorbing, directly heating air conditioner for engine
CN1760607A (en) * 2005-11-11 2006-04-19 东南大学 Solar energy accumulation type equipment of water chilling unit set, and refrigeration method of evaporation and refrigeration
CN105431685A (en) * 2013-05-23 2016-03-23 Posco能源公司 System for producing heat source for heating or electricity using medium/low temperature waste heat and method for controlling same
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