CN106839453A - A kind of turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe - Google Patents

A kind of turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106839453A
CN106839453A CN201710155417.9A CN201710155417A CN106839453A CN 106839453 A CN106839453 A CN 106839453A CN 201710155417 A CN201710155417 A CN 201710155417A CN 106839453 A CN106839453 A CN 106839453A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating
water tank
vacuum pipe
support
solar heater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710155417.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴广江
杨炳太
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710155417.9A priority Critical patent/CN106839453A/en
Publication of CN106839453A publication Critical patent/CN106839453A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425Horizontal axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • F24S10/45Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe, it includes water tank, some heating in vacuum pipes, support, base, gear rotation mechanism and capstan winch rotating mechanisms;The upper end of heating in vacuum pipe is socketed in support front end, lower end and is fixed on the water tank of the support front other end and connects;Base includes two triangular supports of the left and right sides, and fixing bearing is provided with two top fixed platforms of triangular supports, and middle part and the fixing bearing of support both sides are hinged;Gear rotation mechanism includes reductor and motor;Capstan winch rotating mechanism includes electric capstan and steel wire rope;Water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are provided with water tank;Gas exhaust piping is provided with water tank and heating in vacuum pipe, the air exit of gas exhaust piping is arranged on water tank.The application uses the turnover mode of heating in vacuum pipe, by gear rotation mechanism and capstan winch rotating mechanism, the stability in switching process is ensure that while the electric turnover for realizing heating in vacuum pipe.

Description

A kind of turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy heating equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of turnover solar energy of heating in vacuum pipe Heater.
Background technology
At present, on the market existing solar heater etc. it is many using water tanks upper, heating in vacuum pipe is in tilted layout under Fixed placement mode, the solar heater of this form is because the angle of inclination of heating in vacuum pipe, nothing cannot be changed Method changes the angle of inclination of heating in vacuum pipe according to the sun direct projection angle in each season etc., when needed cannot more add vacuum Water in heat pipe is released and emptied in time, causes the waste of a part of heat energy in heating in vacuum pipe.
The content of the invention
It is turnover too it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of heating in vacuum pipe for problems of the prior art Positive energy heater, it efficiently solves problem present in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe, the solar heater include water tank, some it is true Empty heating tube, support, base, gear rotation mechanism and capstan winch rotating mechanism;Wherein, the upper end socket of the heating in vacuum pipe Connected in the support front end, lower end and the water tank for being fixed on the support front other end;The base includes left and right Two triangular supports of both sides, two bottoms of the triangular supports are fixedly connected by a transverse slat, two triangle branch Fixing bearing is provided with the top fixed platform of frame, the middle part of support both sides is hinged with the fixing bearing;The gear Rotating mechanism includes being disposed therein a triangular supports top fixed platform and the fixing bearing on the top is nibbled by gear The reductor and motor of conjunction;The capstan winch rotating mechanism includes electric capstan and steel wire rope, the two ends of the steel wire rope It is connected with the both ends of cradle back respectively;Water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are provided with water tank;Set in water tank and heating in vacuum pipe The air exit for having gas exhaust piping, the gas exhaust piping is arranged on water tank.
Further, the fixing bearing is coordinated to be provided with transmission axis hole and keyway in the middle part of the support both sides.
Further, two waists of the triangular supports are provided with several heater support limiting plates, the heater Support limiting plate is provided with cushion pad with the contact position of cradle back.
Further, it is provided with pressurized circulation pump at the water inlet pipe.
Further, the outlet pipe and the air exit are arranged on the same side of the water tank.
Further, the gas exhaust piping includes setting in heating in vacuum pipe pipeline in pipeline and water tank;Wherein, the vacuum adds The upper port opening of pipeline, lower port and pipeline connection in the water tank in heat pipe, one end closing of pipeline, the other end in water tank Connected with the air exit.
Further, it is provided with valve on the air exit.
Further, the steel wire rope is coordinated to be provided with retainer ring at the two ends of the cradle back.
The present invention has following Advantageous Effects:
The present invention uses the turnover mode of heating in vacuum pipe, real by gear rotation mechanism and capstan winch rotating mechanism The stability in switching process is ensure that while the electric turnover for having showed heating in vacuum pipe, the unexpected feelings such as topple will not be produced Condition, electric turnover both can very easily adjust the angle of inclination of heating in vacuum pipe, conveniently preferably gather the radiation energy of the sun, The heat energy that effectively can also be contained using water in heating in vacuum pipe, gas exhaust piping in heating in vacuum pipe and in water tank should With alloing the air pocket in pressure water injection in heating in vacuum pipe and water tank effectively to exclude, the application makes structure letter It is single, facilitate durable, with very strong practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram at another visual angle of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the gas exhaust piping of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below, refer to the attached drawing, is more fully illustrated to the present invention, shown in the drawings of exemplary implementation of the invention Example.However, the present invention can be presented as various multi-forms, the exemplary implementation for being confined to describe here is not construed as Example.And these embodiments are to provide, so that the present invention is fully and completely, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to this The those of ordinary skill in field.
For ease of explanation, herein can using " on ", the space relative terms such as D score " left side " " right side ", for saying The element or feature shown in bright figure are relative to another element or the relation of feature.It should be understood that except in figure Outside the orientation for showing, spatial terminology is intended to include device different azimuth in use or operation.If for example, in figure Device is squeezed, be stated as being located at the element of other elements or feature D score will be located into other elements or feature " on ".Cause This, exemplary term D score can be comprising both upper and lower orientation.Device can otherwise position and (be rotated by 90 ° or be located at Other orientation), can correspondingly be explained used herein of the relative explanation in space.
As Figure 1-5, this application provides a kind of turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe, the solar energy adds Hot device includes water tank 1, some heating in vacuum pipes 2, support 3, base 4, gear rotation mechanism and capstan winch rotating mechanisms;Its In, the upper end of heating in vacuum pipe 2 is socketed in the front end of support 3, lower end and is fixed on the water tank 1 of the front other end of support 3 and connects It is logical;Base 4 includes two triangular supports of the left and right sides, and two bottoms of triangular supports are fixedly connected by a transverse slat, Fixing bearing 10, the middle part of the both sides of support 3 and fixation are provided with top the fixed platform 9a and 9b of two triangular supports Bearing 10 is hinged;Gear rotation mechanism includes being disposed therein a triangular supports top fixed platform 9a and the top Reductor 11 and motor 12 that fixing bearing 10 is engaged by gear;Capstan winch rotating mechanism includes electric capstan 13 and steel Cord 14, electric capstan 13 is arranged on transverse slat, and the both ends of the two ends of steel wire rope 14 respectively with the back side of support 3 are connected;Water tank 1 On be provided with water inlet pipe 5 and outlet pipe 6;Gas exhaust piping 8, the exhaust of gas exhaust piping 8 are provided with water tank 1 and heating in vacuum pipe 2 Outlet 7 is arranged on water tank 1.
Coordinate fixing bearing 10 that transmission axis hole 19 and keyway 20 are provided with the middle part of the both sides of support 3.
Two waists of triangular supports are provided with several heater support limiting plates 16, heater support limiting plate 16 with The contact position at the back side of support 3 is provided with cushion pad.
Pressurized circulation pump is provided with water inlet pipe 5.Outlet pipe 6 and air exit 7 are arranged on the same side of water tank 1.
Gas exhaust piping 8 includes setting in heating in vacuum pipe pipeline 18 in pipeline 17 and water tank;Wherein, pipeline in heating in vacuum pipe 17 upper port is opened, lower port and pipeline connection 18 in water tank, one end closing of pipeline 18 in water tank, the other end be vented out Mouth 7 is connected.Valve is provided with air exit 7.
Steel wire rope 14 is coordinated to be respectively arranged with retainer ring 15a and 15b at the two ends at the back side of support 3.
During water filling, the valve on pressurized circulation pump and air exit 7 is opened, pressure water injection to exhaust pipe mouth has water to overflow i.e. Air emptying is represented, after the completion of water filling, the angle of inclination of adjustable heating in vacuum pipe 2 is allowed to obtain more preferable solar radiation strong Degree, it is necessary to when, can adjust the angle of inclination of heating in vacuum pipe 2 makes heating in vacuum pipe 2 higher than water tank 1, convenient discharge heating in vacuum Water in pipe 2.
It is described above simply to illustrate that of the invention, it is understood that the invention is not limited in above example, meet The various variants of inventive concept are within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe, it is characterised in that the solar heater include water tank, Some heating in vacuum pipes, support, base, gear rotation mechanism and capstan winch rotating mechanisms;Wherein, the heating in vacuum pipe Upper end is socketed in the support front end, lower end and is fixed on the water tank of the support front other end and connects;The base Two triangular supports including the left and right sides, two bottoms of the triangular supports are fixedly connected by a transverse slat, two Fixing bearing is provided with the top fixed platform of triangular supports, the middle part of support both sides is hinged with the fixing bearing; The gear rotation mechanism includes that being disposed therein a triangular supports top fixed platform and the fixing bearing on the top leads to Cross the reductor and motor of gear engagement;The capstan winch rotating mechanism includes electric capstan and steel wire rope, the steel wire The two ends of rope are connected with the both ends of cradle back respectively;Water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are provided with water tank;Water tank and heating in vacuum Gas exhaust piping is provided with pipe, the air exit of the gas exhaust piping is arranged on water tank.
2. the turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that coordinate described solid Dead axle holds and is provided with transmission axis hole and keyway in the middle part of the support both sides.
3. the turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the triangle Two waists of support are provided with several heater support limiting plates, the contact of the heater support limiting plate with cradle back Position is provided with cushion pad.
4. the turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water inlet pipe Place is provided with pressurized circulation pump.
5. the turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outlet pipe With the same side that the air exit is arranged on the water tank.
6. the turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blast pipe Road includes setting in heating in vacuum pipe pipeline in pipeline and water tank;Wherein, the upper port of pipeline is opened in the heating in vacuum pipe, under Port and pipeline connection in the water tank, one end closing of pipeline in water tank, the other end are connected with the air exit.
7. the turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to be vented out Valve is provided with mouthful.
8. the turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that coordinate the steel Cord is provided with retainer ring at the two ends of the cradle back.
CN201710155417.9A 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe Pending CN106839453A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710155417.9A CN106839453A (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710155417.9A CN106839453A (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106839453A true CN106839453A (en) 2017-06-13

Family

ID=59143958

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710155417.9A Pending CN106839453A (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106839453A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201508054U (en) * 2009-07-10 2010-06-16 刘作浩 Solar energy water heater water tank and water emptying and anti-freezing device of water supply and sewerage pipelines
CN201652968U (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-11-24 兰州交通大学 Solar water heater support capable of automatically adjusting heat-collecting surface dip angle based on temperature
CN102298393A (en) * 2011-06-16 2011-12-28 刘建中 Sunlight corresponding apparatus
CN103119729A (en) * 2010-09-13 2013-05-22 约翰·恰尔路恩 Cable installation for pivoting a support structure for photovoltaic modules or comparable devices
CN103206794A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-07-17 李玉本 Rollover type drinking water type solar water heater
CN205992879U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-03-01 赵跃 Bi-motor tightrope drawing-type solar tracking carriage drive system
CN206563440U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-10-17 吴广江 A kind of turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201508054U (en) * 2009-07-10 2010-06-16 刘作浩 Solar energy water heater water tank and water emptying and anti-freezing device of water supply and sewerage pipelines
CN201652968U (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-11-24 兰州交通大学 Solar water heater support capable of automatically adjusting heat-collecting surface dip angle based on temperature
CN103119729A (en) * 2010-09-13 2013-05-22 约翰·恰尔路恩 Cable installation for pivoting a support structure for photovoltaic modules or comparable devices
CN102298393A (en) * 2011-06-16 2011-12-28 刘建中 Sunlight corresponding apparatus
CN103206794A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-07-17 李玉本 Rollover type drinking water type solar water heater
CN205992879U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-03-01 赵跃 Bi-motor tightrope drawing-type solar tracking carriage drive system
CN206563440U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-10-17 吴广江 A kind of turnover solar heater of heating in vacuum pipe

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20170613