CN106838945B - A kind of Optimization-type boiler environmental protection island system - Google Patents

A kind of Optimization-type boiler environmental protection island system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106838945B
CN106838945B CN201611185533.7A CN201611185533A CN106838945B CN 106838945 B CN106838945 B CN 106838945B CN 201611185533 A CN201611185533 A CN 201611185533A CN 106838945 B CN106838945 B CN 106838945B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
beater
optimization
environmental protection
type boiler
supporting plate
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CN201611185533.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106838945A (en
Inventor
孟志浩
王怡弘
龚俊
余晓华
王爱晨
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JIAXING NEW JIES THERMAL POWER CO Ltd
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JIAXING NEW JIES THERMAL POWER CO Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/06Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/003Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes for supplying chemicals to fumes, e.g. using injection devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J3/00Removing solid residues from passages or chambers beyond the fire, e.g. from flues by soot blowers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/10Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/10Intercepting solids by filters
    • F23J2217/102Intercepting solids by filters electrostatic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Optimization-type boiler environmental protection island systems, the electrical dust collector device including boiler, for deviating from the particle in flue gas, rapping apparatus, SCR denitration device, ammonia-gas spraying device and controller for removing dust stratification;The rapping apparatus includes beater, the supporting plate matched with the beater, the actuator for driving the beater to lift and fall and stablizes the anti-elastic contrast members beaten for controlling the beater.The present invention improves rapping apparatus, effectively prevent beater that rebound phenomena occurs when beating, and beating for beater is more stable, improves the job stability of rapping apparatus.

Description

A kind of Optimization-type boiler environmental protection island system
Technical field
Invention belongs to environmentally friendly island technical field, more particularly, to a kind of Optimization-type boiler environmental protection island system.
Background technique
Industrial Boiler is easy to produce a large amount of high-temperature flue gas in coal-fired process, and a large amount of cigarette is typically contained in flue gas Dirt, heat transfer and operation to boiler, which generate, to be seriously affected, therefore boiler internal and dust deposited in pipeline directly affect boiler operating efficiency. The dedusting of boiler at present generally uses compressed air soot-blowing device or mechanical vibrator machine deashing.The effect of mechanical vibrator machine deashing compared with It is good, therefore use also more.Mechanical vibrator machine deashing is generally tapped by beater and realizes dedusting, but beater is tapping When, it often rebounds, sometimes even multiple slight rebound, to carry out repeatedly slight percussion, rapping to boiler Job stability is very poor, and is easy to cause actuator the revolution of hardness, cause actuator with bad.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of the operation is stable, a kind of Optimization-type with long service life Boiler environmental protection island system.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of Optimization-type boiler environmental protection island system, including Boiler, the electrical dust collector device for deviating from the particle in flue gas, the rapping apparatus for removing dust stratification, SCR denitration device, spray ammonia dress It sets and controller;The rapping apparatus includes beater, the supporting plate matched with the beater, for driving the beater to lift The actuator for rising and falling and the anti-elastic contrast members beaten for controlling the beater stabilization;The anti-elastic contrast members are set to institute It states below supporting plate, which includes two symmetrically arranged positioning plates, forms anti-rebound slot between two positioning plates, this is anti- The slot that rebounds is interior to be equipped with an elastic supporting member for supporting optical member;The elastic supporting member for supporting optical member includes the branch of scalable movement being placed in the anti-rebound slot Fagging and at least spring for being fixed on the support plate.The present invention improves rapping apparatus, and beater is effectively prevent to beat Rebound phenomena occurs when beating, beating for beater is more stable, improves the job stability of rapping apparatus;And due to rebound phenomena Disappearance, effectively prevent the hardness caused by actuator to turn round, actuator is not susceptible to damage, long service life;Work as beater It when whereabouts, will enter in anti-rebound slot, and tap to elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, since the dynamics that first time falls is larger, in turn It may make elastic supporting member for supporting optical member that biggish contraction occurs, beater can tap boiler face;Beater rebounds later, at this time rapping The falling speed of hammer is smaller, and then the dynamics for pushing elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is smaller, and beater just can not again strike boiler face at this time It hits, rebound is effectively prevent to tap the generation of phenomenon.
Or it is preferred, two positioning plate upper end is respectively equipped with a telescopic component, which includes helping for U-shaped setting Saddle and one end are connected the elastic components of the sliding aiding elements, which is connected to positioning plate;When beater enters anti-rebound After slot, telescopic component stretches out and plays the role of certain barrier effect, in the case that beater only has bounce, beater without Method compresses the telescopic component, and then beater can be limited in put back and play in slot, and hardness revolution just will not be generated to actuator, Actuator is hardly damaged.
The sliding aiding elements upper surface has the first inclined surface, and sliding aiding elements lower surface has the second inclined surface;When under beater When falling, it can be fallen into along the first inclined surface to anti-rebound slot, the resistance being subject to is smaller, and failure rate is low;When beater is driving Under the action of part when upper lift, anti-rebound slot can be skidded off along the second inclined surface, upper lift is more easy, and actuator is hardly damaged.
Further, the supporting plate is equipped with the limit switch assembly that height is beaten for limiting beater.
Or it is further, limit switch assembly includes set on two protrusions of the beater end and set on the supporting plate On the first inductor and the second inductor, first inductor and the second inductor are electrically connected in the controller;Work as rapping When hammer moves to protrusion and contradicts to sensor location, signal can be fed back to controller by inductor, and controller is i.e. controllable The movement of beater actuator drives and lifts or fall on beater.
In conclusion the present invention improves rapping apparatus, it effectively prevent beater that rebound phenomena occurs when beating, Beating for beater is more stable, improves the job stability of rapping apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of rapping apparatus.
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of rapping apparatus.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of Optimization-type boiler environmental protection island system, including boiler 1, for deviating from the particle in flue gas Electrical dust collector device 2, rapping apparatus, SCR denitration device 3, ammonia-gas spraying device 4 and controller for removing dust stratification;Electrical dust collector device is Conventional electric precipitator, the SCR denitration device are the reaction chamber for being built-in with denitrating catalyst, and the ammonia-gas spraying device is that can think pot Furnace sprays the spray head of ammonia, and the controller is PLC controller;Specifically, the rapping apparatus includes beater 51, two stands Plate 52, actuator 53 and anti-bounce portion, the supporting plate 52 are arranged on the end two sides of beater 51, the end of beater It is set as cylindrical, there is the through-hole being pierced by for beater end on the supporting plate 52;The actuator 53 is set as motor, Actuator is connected on the end of beater 51, so that actuator can drive beater to swing with respect to supporting plate when acting, And then the beater is driven to lift and fall;Preferably, the supporting plate 52, which is equipped with, beats height for limiting beater Limit switch assembly;The limit switch assembly includes two protrusions 91 being symmetrically set at left and right sides of the beater end and is set to The first inductor 92 and the second inductor 93 on the supporting plate, first inductor 92 and the second inductor 93 are electrically connected in The controller, during lifting on beater 51, when protrusion touches the first inductor 92, the first inductor feedback information is to controlling Device processed, controller control actuator revolution, drive beater to fall, when protrusion touches the second inductor 93, the second inductor To controller, controller controls actuator to be stopped feedback information.
The anti-elastic contrast members are beaten for controlling the stabilization of beater 51, specifically, the anti-elastic contrast members are set to 52 lower section of supporting plate, which includes two symmetrically arranged positioning plates 61, forms anti-rebound between two positioning plates Slot 62;Preferably, it is equipped with an elastic supporting member for supporting optical member in the anti-rebound slot 62, which includes support plate 71 and be fixed on this Two springs 72 of support plate, due to the setting of spring so that support plate 71 can in anti-rebound slot expanding-contracting action;Further, Two positioning plates, 61 upper end is respectively equipped with a telescopic component, which includes the sliding aiding elements 81 and elastic component 82 of U-shaped setting, should Elastic component 82 is set as spring, and 82 one end of elastic component is connected the sliding aiding elements 81, and 82 other end of elastic component is connected to positioning plate;More Preferably, 81 upper surface of sliding aiding elements has the first inclined surface 811, and sliding aiding elements lower surface has the second inclined surface 812.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Optimization-type boiler environmental protection island system, including boiler (1), the electrical dust collector device for deviating from the particle in flue gas (2), for removing rapping apparatus, SCR denitration device (3), ammonia-gas spraying device (4) and the controller of dust stratification;It is characterized by: the vibration Beat device include beater (51), the supporting plate (52) that is matched with the beater, for driving the beater to lift and fall Actuator (53) and stablize anti-elastic contrast members for beating for controlling the beater (51);The anti-elastic contrast members are set to institute It states below supporting plate (52), which includes two symmetrically arranged positioning plates (61);Counnter attack is formed between two positioning plates It plays slot (62), a resilient support is equipped in the anti-rebound slot;The elastic supporting member for supporting optical member includes that being placed in for scalable movement is described anti- The support plate (71) in slot (62) that rebounds and at least spring (72) for being fixed on the support plate;Two positioning plate (61) upper end It is respectively equipped with a telescopic component, the elasticity of the sliding aiding elements which includes the sliding aiding elements (81) of U-shaped setting and one end is connected Part (82), the elastic component other end are connected to positioning plate (61).
2. a kind of Optimization-type boiler environmental protection island system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the sliding aiding elements (81) Surface has the first inclined surface (811), and sliding aiding elements (81) lower surface has the second inclined surface (812).
3. a kind of Optimization-type boiler environmental protection island system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the supporting plate (52) Equipped with the limit switch assembly for beating height for limiting beater (51).
4. a kind of Optimization-type boiler environmental protection island system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: limit switch assembly includes Feel set on two protrusions (91) of the beater (51) end and the first inductor (92) on the supporting plate and second Device (93) are answered, first inductor (92) and the second inductor (- 93) are electrically connected in the controller.
CN201611185533.7A 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of Optimization-type boiler environmental protection island system Active CN106838945B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201611185533.7A CN106838945B (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of Optimization-type boiler environmental protection island system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106838945B true CN106838945B (en) 2018-12-28

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190100636A (en) * 1901-01-10 1901-12-07 Davy Robertson Machine for Hammering Piston Rings.
CN101936846A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-05 上海华龙测试仪器有限公司 Anti-secondary hit device of drop hammer impact tester
CN203981515U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-12-03 金发科技股份有限公司 A kind of anti-secondary pulse device of skeleton symbol drop hammer impact testing machine
CN105750088A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-13 宋世民 Spring booster type electromagnetic hammer ash removal rapping apparatus

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05196222A (en) * 1992-01-21 1993-08-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Hammering device
CN2853205Y (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-01-03 北京矿迪科技有限公司 Vibration beating device
CN202762312U (en) * 2012-09-11 2013-03-06 上海龙净环保科技工程有限公司 Waste gas pre-dedusting ammonia spraying disc semiconductor control rectifier (SCR) denitration device of power plant
CN205007831U (en) * 2015-08-11 2016-02-03 南京中电环保科技有限公司 Coal fired boiler SCR deNOx systems
CN205640954U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-10-12 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Rapping apparatus
CN206330137U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-07-14 嘉兴新嘉爱斯热电有限公司 A kind of intelligent environment protection island system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190100636A (en) * 1901-01-10 1901-12-07 Davy Robertson Machine for Hammering Piston Rings.
CN101936846A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-05 上海华龙测试仪器有限公司 Anti-secondary hit device of drop hammer impact tester
CN203981515U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-12-03 金发科技股份有限公司 A kind of anti-secondary pulse device of skeleton symbol drop hammer impact testing machine
CN105750088A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-13 宋世民 Spring booster type electromagnetic hammer ash removal rapping apparatus

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