CN106837527A - Diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system - Google Patents

Diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106837527A
CN106837527A CN201710050295.7A CN201710050295A CN106837527A CN 106837527 A CN106837527 A CN 106837527A CN 201710050295 A CN201710050295 A CN 201710050295A CN 106837527 A CN106837527 A CN 106837527A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controlled
boost device
diesel engine
basic
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710050295.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王银燕
崔欣洁
杨传雷
祖象欢
周鹏程
金鑫
马正茂
李宗营
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Engineering University filed Critical Harbin Engineering University
Priority to CN201710050295.7A priority Critical patent/CN106837527A/en
Publication of CN106837527A publication Critical patent/CN106837527A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories relating to, driven charging or scavenging pumps, not provided for in groups F02B33/00 - F02B37/00
    • F02B39/14Lubrication of pumps; Safety measures therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B37/00Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
    • F02B37/007Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust with exhaust-driven pumps arranged in parallel, e.g. at least one pump supplying alternatively
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)

Abstract

It is an object of the invention to provide diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system, including diesel engine body, basic booster, controlled boost device, oil pump and scavenge oil pump, the exhaust outlet of diesel engine body is connected with basic turbine and controlled turbine respectively, basic turbine and controlled turbine connect air, basic compressor and controlled compressor connect charge air cooler respectively, charge air cooler connects the air inlet of diesel engine body, the outlet of oil pump connects axial grease entrance with basic booster respectively and controlled boost device connection axial grease entrance is connected, basic booster connection shaft oil outlet and controlled boost device connection shaft oil outlet are connected with oil return pump intake, oil return pump discharge is connected with lubricating oil pump intake.The present invention is separately provided electrical ball valve by controlled boost device lubricating oil branch road, can effectively solve the problems, such as controlled boost device lubrication leakage under Part load, and total is simple, it is easy to arrangement and realization, can significantly lift the utilization ratio of lubricating oil.

Description

Diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diesel engine, specifically marine diesel.
Background technology
Sequential pressurizing (Sequential Turbo Charging) system abbreviation STC systems, by 2 or more than 2 turbines Booster composes in parallel pressure charging system, with the growth of engine with supercharger rotating speed and load, puts into operation in order in succession.Turning When speed or load are less than certain setting value, the air supply of the waste gas and compressor of one or several booster turbine of cut-out makes The booster turbine that work is flowed through in exhaust gas centralized, increases its exhaust gas flow, improve turbine efficiency such that it is able to make full use of useless Gas energy, improves boost pressure, improves fuel economy, dynamic property and the emission performance of the low operating mode of diesel engine.And work as engine and turn When speed or load are higher than certain setting value, cut-off one or several boosters put back into, to ensure the height of engine Performance of operating condition.
In current consecutive pressurization system, generally using 2 working methods of booster, it is respectively basic booster and receives Control booster.When low operating mode, only basic booster is devoted oneself to work, when in operating mode high, basic booster and controlled increasing Depressor is devoted oneself to work simultaneously.
Booster operationally, the working condition in rotating speed high, high temperature, it is therefore necessary to ensure enough lubricating conditions. When booster works, when high pressure lubricating oil enters booster connection shaft by lubricating oil entrance, because compressor side high pressure is empty The presence of gas, serves the effect of sealing gland, can effectively it is close prevent lubricating oil leakage.
When controlled boost device cuts out work, the lubricating oil branch road at place continues to remain on, but booster has stopped Work, " sealing gland effect " disappears, therefore just generates Leakage, and this is also of existing consecutive pressurization system generally existing Problem.Do not occur the correlation technique or patent that solve this problem also at present.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the lubrication leakage that can effectively solve the problems, such as controlled boost device under Part load, carry The utilization ratio of lubricating oil high, significantly reduces the diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system of energy loss.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system of the present invention, including diesel engine body, basic booster, controlled boost Device, it is characterized in that:Also include oil pump and scavenge oil pump, basic booster includes basic turbine and basic compressor, controlled boost Device includes controlled turbine and controlled compressor, the exhaust outlet of diesel engine body respectively with the entrance of basic turbine and controlled turbine Entrance is connected, and the outlet of basic turbine and the outlet of controlled turbine connect air, the outlet of basic compressor and by pressure control The outlet of mechanism of qi connects the entrance of charge air cooler respectively, and the air inlet of the outlet connection diesel engine body of charge air cooler, oil pump goes out Mouth connects axial grease entrance with basic booster respectively and controlled boost device connection axial grease entrance is connected, and basic booster connects Axis oil outlet and controlled boost device connection shaft oil outlet are connected with oil return pump intake, and oil return pump discharge is pumped into lubricating oil Mouth is connected.
The present invention can also include:
The 1st, gas valve is installed on the pipeline between controlled turbine inlet and diesel engine body air exit, controlled compressor Air valve is installed, electrical ball valve is installed in controlled boost device connection shaft lubricating inlet front end on the pipeline between outlet and charge air cooler, Electrical ball valve entrance front end is installed by pressure sensor.
2nd, electrical ball valve is no more than 15 centimetres apart from controlled boost device connection axial grease entrance.
3rd, Real-time Collection pressure sensor fuel injection pressure signal, when oil pressure meets to impose a condition, controlled boost device puts into operation, Electrical ball valve is opened, and the lubricating oil of controlled boost device connection shaft puts into operation;After controlled boost device cuts out work, electrical ball valve is closed Close, the lubricating oil of controlled boost device connection shaft cuts out operation.
Advantage of the invention is that:The present invention keep consecutive pressurization system lubrication system on the basis of, by controlled Electrical ball valve is separately provided in booster lubricating oil branch road, controlled boost device lubrication leakage is asked under can effectively solving Part load Topic, total is simple, it is easy to arrangement and realization, can significantly lift the utilization ratio of lubricating oil, energy saving.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described in more detail:
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system of the invention, including diesel engine body 12, diesel engine Air inlet-outlet pipe, charge air cooler 11, basic booster, controlled boost device, gas valve 9, air valve 10, electrical ball valve 3, pressure sensor 4th, oil pump 7, scavenge oil pump 8.It is characterized in that basic booster is made up of basic turbine 1 and basic compressor 2, controlled boost device It is made up of controlled turbine 6 and controlled compressor 5;Diesel exhaust gas outlet respectively with the entrance of basic turbine 1 and the entrance of controlled turbine 6 It is connected, the outlet of basic turbine 1 and the outlet of controlled turbine 6 are respectively connected to air;The basic outlet of compressor 2 and controlled compressor 5 and The entrance of charge air cooler 11 is connected;Oil pump 7 is exported and connects axial grease entrance and controlled boost device connection shaft with basic booster respectively Entrance is connected, and basic booster connection shaft oil outlet and controlled boost device connection axial outlet are connected with the entrance of scavenge oil pump 8, oil return The outlet of pump 8 is connected with the entrance of oil pump 7;
Gas valve 9 is arranged between the entrance of controlled turbine 6 and diesel exhaust gas outlet, and air valve 10 is arranged on controlled calming the anger Machine 5 is exported and charge air cooler entrance between, and electrical ball valve 3 is arranged on controlled boost device connection axial grease entrance front end, pressure sensing Device 4 is arranged on the entrance front end of electrical ball valve 5.
Electrical ball valve 3 is at 15cm before controlled boost device lubricating oil entrance.
Lubricating oil pressure in the Real-time Collection controlled boost device lubricating oil branch road of pressure sensor 4 before electrical ball valve 3.According to oil pressure The opening and closing of electrical ball valve 3 are controlled with reference to the running status of diesel engine.
Specific control strategy is such:
According to the running status of diesel engine, the fuel injection pressure signal of Real-time Collection pressure sensor 4, when meeting booster working oil During press strip part, controlled boost device puts into operation, opens electrical ball valve 3, and controlled boost device lubricating oil circulation loop puts into operation;When receiving When control booster cuts out work, electrical ball valve 5 is closed, controlled boost device circulation loop is closed.
The various pipe arrangements of diesel engine in Fig. 1 are not limited by the present invention, because they are composition supercharged diesel engine systems The important component of system.
The main lubricating oil structure to controlled boost device in the consecutive pressurization system of diesel engine of the invention is protected, specifically Say refer to electrical ball valve and pressure sensor arrangement, i.e., be separately provided the He of electrical ball valve 3 before controlled boost device lubricating oil entrance Pressure sensor 4, effectively solves the problems, such as the lubrication leakage of controlled boost device under Part load, and significantly lift lubricating oil utilizes effect Rate.

Claims (5)

1. diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system, including diesel engine body, basic booster, controlled boost device, its feature It is:Also include oil pump and scavenge oil pump, basic booster includes basic turbine and basic compressor, and controlled boost device includes controlled Turbine and controlled compressor, the exhaust outlet of diesel engine body are connected with the entrance of basic turbine and the entrance of controlled turbine respectively, The basic outlet of turbine and the outlet of controlled turbine connect air, the outlet and the outlet of controlled compressor of basic compressor Connect the entrance of charge air cooler respectively, the air inlet of the outlet connection diesel engine body of charge air cooler, the outlet of oil pump respectively with base This booster connects axial grease entrance and controlled boost device connection axial grease entrance is connected, and basic booster connection axial grease goes out Mouth and controlled boost device connection shaft oil outlet are connected with oil return pump intake, and oil return pump discharge is connected with lubricating oil pump intake.
2. diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Controlled turbine inlet and bavin Gas valve is installed on the pipeline between oil machine body air exit, is pacified on the pipeline between the outlet of controlled compressor and charge air cooler Electrical ball valve is installed in dress air valve, controlled boost device connection shaft lubricating inlet front end, and electrical ball valve entrance front end is installed pressure and passed Sensor.
3. diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that:Electrical ball valve distance Controlled boost device connection axial grease entrance is no more than 15 centimetres.
4. diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that:Real-time Collection pressure Sensor fuel injection pressure signal, when oil pressure meets to impose a condition, controlled boost device is put into operation, and electrical ball valve is opened, controlled boost The lubricating oil of device connection shaft puts into operation;After controlled boost device cuts out work, electrical ball valve is closed, controlled boost device connection shaft Lubricating oil cuts out operation.
5. diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Real-time Collection pressure sensing Device fuel injection pressure signal, when oil pressure meets to impose a condition, controlled boost device is put into operation, and electrical ball valve is opened, and controlled boost device connects The lubricating oil of axis puts into operation;After controlled boost device cuts out work, electrical ball valve is closed, the lubricating oil of controlled boost device connection shaft Cut out operation.
CN201710050295.7A 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 Diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system Pending CN106837527A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710050295.7A CN106837527A (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 Diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710050295.7A CN106837527A (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 Diesel engine consecutive pressurization system lubrication system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106837527A true CN106837527A (en) 2017-06-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108757162A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-06 南京世界村汽车动力有限公司 A kind of vehicle engine booster oil return pipe degasification structure
CN110107395A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-08-09 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) A kind of fuel feeding hollow screw structure

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59221427A (en) * 1983-05-27 1984-12-13 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Cooler for internal-combustion engine with supercharger
CN2507999Y (en) * 2001-12-07 2002-08-28 贵阳风云通用机械新技术开发有限公司 Independent lubricating device for turbocharger
US20100281862A1 (en) * 2008-01-10 2010-11-11 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Marine diesel engine
CN102979615A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-03-20 哈尔滨工程大学 Diesel engine sequential turbocharging structure with anti-surge function
CN103032152A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-04-10 哈尔滨工程大学 Diesel engine sequential supercharging structure with air supplementing function
CN105221244A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-01-06 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of sequential supercharged diesel engine device peculiar to vessel and controlling method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59221427A (en) * 1983-05-27 1984-12-13 Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd Cooler for internal-combustion engine with supercharger
CN2507999Y (en) * 2001-12-07 2002-08-28 贵阳风云通用机械新技术开发有限公司 Independent lubricating device for turbocharger
US20100281862A1 (en) * 2008-01-10 2010-11-11 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Marine diesel engine
CN102979615A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-03-20 哈尔滨工程大学 Diesel engine sequential turbocharging structure with anti-surge function
CN103032152A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-04-10 哈尔滨工程大学 Diesel engine sequential supercharging structure with air supplementing function
CN105221244A (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-01-06 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of sequential supercharged diesel engine device peculiar to vessel and controlling method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108757162A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-06 南京世界村汽车动力有限公司 A kind of vehicle engine booster oil return pipe degasification structure
CN110107395A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-08-09 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) A kind of fuel feeding hollow screw structure
CN110107395B (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-10-09 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) Oil supply hollow screw structure

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Application publication date: 20170613