CN106837004A - It is a kind of can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission mechanism - Google Patents

It is a kind of can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106837004A
CN106837004A CN201710130939.3A CN201710130939A CN106837004A CN 106837004 A CN106837004 A CN 106837004A CN 201710130939 A CN201710130939 A CN 201710130939A CN 106837004 A CN106837004 A CN 106837004A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
push
gear
pull
commutation
tumbler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710130939.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段方华
钱俊
郭金保
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING HUOHE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BEIJING HUOHE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BEIJING HUOHE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical BEIJING HUOHE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710130939.3A priority Critical patent/CN106837004A/en
Publication of CN106837004A publication Critical patent/CN106837004A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/04Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B3/00Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission mechanism, including panel, push-and-pull handle, tumbler gear, bottom plate;The right side upper end of panel is provided with push-and-pull handle;Push-and-pull handle drives push-and-pull driving member side-to-side movement by stud bump;The left side of push-and-pull driving member is fixedly connected with driving rack;Tumbler gear is provided with U-shaped opening on the left of driving rack;Front end, the rear end of tumbler gear are meshed with the first travelling gear, the second travelling gear respectively;The long column of tumbler gear lower end is passed from the bottom plate of panel lower end again after being inserted in commutation stage clip;Downward pull-up tumbler gear simultaneously rotates 180 ° and unclamps afterwards, you can realize commutating.The left and right commutation of the achievable push-pull type smart lock of the present invention, has the advantages that simple and efficient to handle, standardization unification production and the management of achievable lockset, so as to production cycle and operation cost of enterprises is greatly lowered, with extensive practical value.

Description

It is a kind of can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transmission mechanism, more particularly to it is a kind of can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission mechanism.
Background technology
As people give birth to the exploration of high-end intelligent artifact and pursuit, the application of push-pull type smart lock.Smart lock refers to area Not in tradition machinery lock, in user's identification, security, the more intelligentized lockset of managerial aspect, typically by push-and-pull spanner, touch Screen and Fingerprint Identification Unit composition are touched, can be opened by fingerprint, password, four kinds of modes of RF cards or mechanical key, and built-in take the photograph As functions such as head, voice call devices.Push-pull type smart lock solves the problem that certain customers leave behind key, also allows life at home to become More have class, fashion, become the key that following smart home market increases.But existing push-pull type smart lock is all on the market Cannot commutate, therefore need to first confirm that the enabling direction of door before manufacture, it is customized corresponding further according to specific installation direction Lockset, not only the production cycle is long, operation cost is high, and cannot realize the unified production and distribution of lockset, is unfavorable for that market is transported The standardized management of battalion.Part businessman can produce unidirectional lockset in batches to save the production cycle, then specifically pacify Re-assemblied by dismantling part during dress and commutated, and this way does not ensure that the quality and control standard, meeting of product Adverse effect is brought to the maintaining in later stage.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the weak point existing for above-mentioned technology, the invention provides it is a kind of can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission Mechanism.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:It is a kind of can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission Mechanism, including panel, it also includes push-and-pull handle, tumbler gear, bottom plate;The right side upper end of panel is provided with push-and-pull handle, The junction of push-and-pull handle and panel is provided with push-and-pull rotating shaft, and push-and-pull handle spins upside down around push-and-pull rotating shaft, realize unlocking or Shut;
The right side lower end of push-and-pull handle forms stud bump through extending still further below after panel, and stud bump is inserted in push-and-pull In groove on the right side of driving member, so that push-and-pull handle drives push-and-pull driving member side-to-side movement when spinning upside down;Push-and-pull is driven The left side of part is fixedly connected with driving rack;
The left side of driving rack is U-shaped, and tumbler gear is provided with U-shaped opening;The upper end of tumbler gear be provided with short column, Lower end is provided with long column, wherein, short column is inserted in the U-shaped opening of driving rack, and long column is inserted in commutation stage clip afterwards again Passed from the bottom plate of panel lower end;
The front end of tumbler gear, rear end are respectively arranged with the first travelling gear, the second travelling gear;First travelling gear, The double gear that second travelling gear is made up of gear wheel and little gear superposition, wherein, gear wheel is engaged with tumbler gear Connect, little gear is then meshed with the multiple small tooth on the U-shaped outer wall of driving rack respectively, so as to realize that driving rack is little gear Transmission power, little gear promotes gear wheel to drive tumbler gear to rotate again, realizes the opening or closure of lockset;
Tumbler gear, the first travelling gear, the second travelling gear are half gear, and tumbler gear is when in use only with An engagement in one travelling gear or the second travelling gear connects;When needing commutation, downward pull-up tumbler gear simultaneously rotates 180 ° are unclamped afterwards, you can are realized that tumbler gear is engaged with the travelling gear on other direction and are connected, realize the commutation work of door lock Make.
Push-and-pull driving member, driving rack, tumbler gear, the first travelling gear, the second travelling gear, commutation stage clip are respectively provided with In the internal cavities that panel and bottom plate are surrounded.
Stage clip back-up ring is correspondingly arranged on the bottom plate of commutation stage clip lower end, for playing position-limiting action to commutation stage clip, is prevented Only commutation stage clip is passed from bottom plate.
The present invention makes it be meshed from different travelling gears to realize turning for direction of rotation by rotating tumbler gear Change, the commutation work that part does left and right door lock is dismantled because of the difference in enabling direction so as to avoid, it is simple and efficient to handle, fit For the push-pull type smart lock in different enabling directions, the standardization unification production and management of lockset are capable of achieving, so as to significantly drop Low production cycle and operation cost of enterprises, with extensive practical value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall decomposition texture schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is part-structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is structural representation of the tumbler gear in initial position.
The rotary motion of tumbler gear when Fig. 6 outside push-and-pull handle under Fig. 5 states to draw.
The rotary motion of tumbler gear when Fig. 7 in push-and-pull handle under Fig. 5 states to push away.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation after tumbler gear commutation.
The rotary motion of tumbler gear when Fig. 9 outside push-and-pull handle under Fig. 8 states to draw.
The rotary motion of tumbler gear when Figure 10 in push-and-pull handle under Fig. 8 states to push away.
In figure:1st, bottom plate;2nd, commutate stage clip;3rd, tumbler gear;4th, the first travelling gear;5th, the second travelling gear;6、 Driving rack;7th, panel;8th, push-and-pull handle;9th, push-and-pull driving member;10th, push-and-pull rotating shaft;11st, stage clip back-up ring.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figures 1-4, the present invention includes panel 7, and it also includes push-and-pull handle 8, tumbler gear 3, bottom plate 1;Bottom Plate 1 covers the lower end for being placed in panel 7, and receiving space is surrounded between panel 7 and bottom plate 1;Push-and-pull driving member 9, driving rack 6, change The receiving that panel 7 is surrounded with bottom plate 1 is may be contained within to gear 3, the first travelling gear 4, the second travelling gear 5, commutation stage clip 2 In space.
The right side upper end of panel 7 is provided with push-and-pull handle 8, and push-and-pull handle 8 is provided with push-and-pull rotating shaft with the junction of panel 7 10, push-and-pull handle 8 spins upside down around push-and-pull rotating shaft 10, realizes unlocking or shutting;
The right side lower end of push-and-pull handle 8 forms stud bump through extending still further below after panel 7, and stud bump is inserted in and pushes away Draw in the groove on the right side of driving member 9;The screw that passes on left of push-and-pull driving member 9 is fixedly connected with driving rack 6, and ensures transmission The activity of tooth bar 6 is smooth;Push-and-pull handle 8 can drive the side-to-side movement of push-and-pull driving member 9 when spinning upside down by stud bump;Push-and-pull Driving member 9 further drives driving rack 6 to be synchronized with the movement;
The left side of driving rack 6 is U-shaped, and tumbler gear 3 is provided with U-shaped opening;The upper end of tumbler gear 3 is provided with short Post, lower end are provided with long column, wherein, short column is inserted in the U-shaped opening of driving rack 6, long column be inserted in commutation stage clip 2 in it Passed from bottom plate 1 again afterwards;Stage clip back-up ring 11 is correspondingly arranged on the bottom plate 1 of commutation stage clip 2 lower end, for pressing commutation 2 position-limiting actions of spring, prevent commutation stage clip 2 from being passed from bottom plate 1, so as to maintain moment of torsion.
The front end of tumbler gear 3, rear end are respectively arranged with the first travelling gear 4, the second travelling gear 5;First driving cog The 4, second travelling gear 5 of wheel by gear wheel and the little gear double gear that constitutes of superposition, wherein, gear wheel and tumbler gear 3 engagements connect, little gear is then meshed with the multiple small tooth on the U-shaped outer wall of driving rack 6 respectively, so as to realize driving rack 6 is that little gear transmits power, and little gear promotes gear wheel to drive tumbler gear 3 to rotate, finally realizes the opening of lockset or close again Close;
Tumbler gear 3, the first travelling gear 4, the second travelling gear 5 are half gear, and tumbler gear 3 is when in use only It is meshed with the first travelling gear 4 or the second travelling gear 5;When needing commutation, downward pull-up tumbler gear 3 simultaneously revolves Turn 180 ° to unclamp afterwards, you can realize that tumbler gear 3 is engaged with the travelling gear on other direction and connect, realize the commutation of door lock Work.
Specific work process of the invention and principle are:As shown in figure 5, when tumbler gear 3 is in initial position:If being pushed away 8 one power drawn outward of handle are drawn, stud bump is moved to the left and drives push-and-pull driving member 9 with driving rack 6 to left movement, transmission Tooth bar 6 can engage the second travelling gear 5 and turn clockwise when moving to left, the second travelling gear 5 is further driven to the inverse time of tumbler gear 3 Pin rotate, rotation to a certain degree when realize the locked of lockset, as shown in Figure 6;If to the power pushed away in push-and-pull handle 8 one, post Type projection is moved right and drives push-and-pull driving member 9 to be moved right with driving rack 6, and second can be engaged when driving rack 6 is moved to right The rotate counterclockwise of travelling gear 5, the second travelling gear 5 is further driven to tumbler gear 3 and turns clockwise, and rotates to a certain degree The unlocking of Shi Shixian locksets, as shown in Figure 7;
When commutation is needed, to the downward pull-up tumbler gear 3 in the direction of bottom plate 1,180 ° are rotated again after being pulled to certain position Unclamp, complete the left and right commutation of push-and-pull, the state after commutation is as shown in Figure 8;After commutation, the rotation of tumbler gear 3 when pushing or pulling on Turn direction to change immediately, and commutation before direction of rotation conversely, so as to be adapted to different enabling directions.
After commutation:If giving push-and-pull handle 8 one power drawn outward, stud bump be moved to the left and drive push-and-pull driving member 9 with Driving rack 6 can engage the rotate counterclockwise of the first travelling gear 4, the first travelling gear 4 to left movement, when driving rack 6 is moved to left Tumbler gear 3 is further driven to turn clockwise, rotation to a certain degree when realize the locked of lockset, as shown in Figure 9;If being pushed away The power pushed away in handle 8 one is drawn, stud bump moves right and drives push-and-pull driving member 9 to be moved right with driving rack 6, be driven Tooth bar 6 can engage the first travelling gear 4 and turn clockwise when moving to right, the first travelling gear 4 is further driven to the inverse time of tumbler gear 3 Pin rotates, rotation to a certain degree when realize the unlocking of lockset, as shown in Figure 10.
As described above, staff can be according to the actual folding direction of installation door to commutating tooth in push-and-pull transmission mechanism The transmission direction of wheel 3 is adjusted, and only needs a gently drawing to complete operation by rotating release again, with simple and convenient, suitable Should be able to the strong advantage of power, the set-up time of staff can be greatly simplified, and standardized production can be realized, so that significantly Production cycle and the operation cost of product are reduced, the standardized management level of enterprise is improved.
Above-mentioned implementation method is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck Change, remodeling, addition or replacement that the technical staff in domain is made in the range of technical scheme, also belong to this hair Bright protection domain.

Claims (3)

1. it is a kind of can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission mechanism, including panel (7), it is characterised in that:It also includes push-and-pull handle (8), tumbler gear (3), bottom plate (1);The right side upper end of the panel (7) is provided with push-and-pull handle (8), push-and-pull handle (8) The junction of panel (7) is provided with push-and-pull rotating shaft (10), push-and-pull handle (8) spins upside down around push-and-pull rotating shaft (10), realizes Unlock or shut;
The right side lower end of the push-and-pull handle (8) forms stud bump through extending still further below after panel (7), and stud bump is planted In groove on the right side of push-and-pull driving member (9), so that push-and-pull handle (8) drives push-and-pull driving member (9) left when spinning upside down Right motion;The left side of the push-and-pull driving member (9) is fixedly connected with driving rack (6);
The left side of the driving rack (6) is U-shaped, and tumbler gear (3) is provided with U-shaped opening;The tumbler gear (3) it is upper End is provided with short column, lower end and is provided with long column, wherein, short column is inserted in the U-shaped opening of driving rack (6), and long column is inserted in Passed from the bottom plate (1) of panel (7) lower end again after in commutation stage clip (2);
The front end of the tumbler gear (3), rear end are respectively arranged with the first travelling gear (4), the second travelling gear (5);It is described The double gear that first travelling gear (4), the second travelling gear (5) are made up of gear wheel and little gear superposition, wherein, greatly Gear engaged with tumbler gear (3) connect, little gear is then meshed with the multiple small tooth on driving rack (6) U-shaped outer wall respectively, So as to realize that driving rack (6) transmits power for little gear, little gear promotes gear wheel to drive tumbler gear (3) to rotate again, real The opening or closure of existing lockset;
The tumbler gear (3), the first travelling gear (4), the second travelling gear (5) are half gear, and tumbler gear (3) exists Only engaged with the first travelling gear (4) or the second travelling gear (5) when using and connected;When needing commutation, pull down Play tumbler gear (3) and rotate 180 ° and unclamp afterwards, you can realize that tumbler gear (3) is engaged with the travelling gear on other direction Connect, realize the commutation work of door lock.
2. it is according to claim 1 can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission mechanism, it is characterised in that:The push-and-pull driving member (9), driving rack (6), tumbler gear (3), the first travelling gear (4), the second travelling gear (5), commutation stage clip (2) is respectively provided with In the internal cavities that panel (7) and bottom plate (1) are surrounded.
3. it is according to claim 1 and 2 can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission mechanism, it is characterised in that:The commutation stage clip (2) stage clip back-up ring (11) is correspondingly arranged on the bottom plate (1) of lower end, for playing position-limiting action to commutation stage clip (2), prevents from changing Passed from bottom plate (1) to stage clip (2).
CN201710130939.3A 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 It is a kind of can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission mechanism Pending CN106837004A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710130939.3A CN106837004A (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 It is a kind of can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710130939.3A CN106837004A (en) 2017-03-07 2017-03-07 It is a kind of can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission mechanism

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CN106837004A true CN106837004A (en) 2017-06-13

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107386792A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-24 深圳市小石安防科技有限公司 Door lock handle transmission mechanism and intelligent door lock
CN107965212A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-27 浙江钜士安防科技股份有限公司 A kind of push-pull lock
CN108086792A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-29 浙江钜士安防科技股份有限公司 A kind of push and pull bar lock
CN108505842A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-07 杭州紫光节能技术有限公司 A kind of lockset push-pull mechanism and push-pull lock
CN110607953A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-24 瑞安市正全锁业有限公司 Handle steering mechanism
CN111219098A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-02 佛山市高远智能科技有限公司 Middle hovering large push-pull lock structure

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CN2526417Y (en) * 2002-03-19 2002-12-18 王芝松 Big handle with lock
CN104047470A (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-17 三星Sds株式会社 Push-pull door lock capable of selecting lever work direction
CN105507664A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-04-20 丽水智恒安防科技有限公司 Push-pull safety lock
CN106320817A (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-01-11 深圳市凯迪仕智能科技有限公司 Push-pull lock
CN205875926U (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-01-11 杭州六孚智能科技有限公司 Gear reversing mechanism of tool to lock
CN206625679U (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-11-10 北京火河科技有限公司 It is a kind of can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2526417Y (en) * 2002-03-19 2002-12-18 王芝松 Big handle with lock
CN104047470A (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-17 三星Sds株式会社 Push-pull door lock capable of selecting lever work direction
CN105507664A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-04-20 丽水智恒安防科技有限公司 Push-pull safety lock
CN205875926U (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-01-11 杭州六孚智能科技有限公司 Gear reversing mechanism of tool to lock
CN106320817A (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-01-11 深圳市凯迪仕智能科技有限公司 Push-pull lock
CN206625679U (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-11-10 北京火河科技有限公司 It is a kind of can left and right commutation push-and-pull transmission mechanism

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107386792A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-24 深圳市小石安防科技有限公司 Door lock handle transmission mechanism and intelligent door lock
CN107386792B (en) * 2017-08-29 2022-07-01 深圳市小石安防科技有限公司 Door lock handle transmission mechanism and intelligent door lock
CN107965212A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-27 浙江钜士安防科技股份有限公司 A kind of push-pull lock
CN108086792A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-29 浙江钜士安防科技股份有限公司 A kind of push and pull bar lock
CN107965212B (en) * 2017-12-29 2023-03-14 浙江钜士安防科技股份有限公司 Push-pull lock
CN108505842A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-07 杭州紫光节能技术有限公司 A kind of lockset push-pull mechanism and push-pull lock
CN110607953A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-24 瑞安市正全锁业有限公司 Handle steering mechanism
CN111219098A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-02 佛山市高远智能科技有限公司 Middle hovering large push-pull lock structure
CN111219098B (en) * 2020-03-03 2023-07-21 佛山市高远智能科技有限公司 Large push-pull lock structure with hovering middle

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Application publication date: 20170613