CN106836585A - A kind of steelframe attachment structure - Google Patents
A kind of steelframe attachment structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106836585A CN106836585A CN201710169269.6A CN201710169269A CN106836585A CN 106836585 A CN106836585 A CN 106836585A CN 201710169269 A CN201710169269 A CN 201710169269A CN 106836585 A CN106836585 A CN 106836585A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting unit
- attachment structure
- steelframe
- supporting
- installation
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of steelframe attachment structure, it is made up of more than one supporting unit connection, the supporting unit is equipped with installation panel in the junction with other supporting units so that two supporting units of arbitrary neighborhood can be interfixed by mechanical anchoring methods.Therefore without precise positioning between preceding two accessory of assembling, and efficiency of assembling is high, and assembly difficulty is small；Another aspect installation personnel does not use steelframe peripheral operation, greatly increases its safety coefficient；Furthermore due to tandem mounting, it is easy to long-distance transport.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to install steelframe elevator hoistways additional, tower crane, ship, bridge, petroleum chemical industry, offshore oil platform,
Consolidating between the cladding glass involved by the industries such as light Steel-Structure Factory with Steel warehouse, stadium, charge station's bar, the big billboard of highway
Determine mechanism, more particularly to need the fixed mechanism between two pieces of cladding glass docking up and down.
Background technology
Current Large Steel framework builds by two sections or the connection of multistage steel member, and its assembly method includes Assembling
And factory-assembled, but both the above traditional work method all existing defects, analyze in detail below：
Assembling：Traditional connected mode includes that column and crossbeam are all to carry out sealing decorative again by welding.The operator
The two neighboring component of method requirement needs precise positioning before welding, the relative position of two components is in accurate and stable state, this
Execution conditions are just proposed with requirement very high, especially to two positioning of big component, while also requiring that operating personnel possess pole
Specialized capability high, assembly cost is high.Not only operating difficulties, workload are big and work high above the ground is dangerous for other the method.
Factory-assembled：Every processing of segmentation is completed in factory and is assembled, but also thus cause live steel member size
Greatly, weight is big, increases field operation difficulty, and operating cost is high high, and the another aspect program also has logistics high cost
Problem.
The content of the invention
The steelframe that can be installed by chip low cost at the construction field (site) it is an object of the invention to provide any segmentation is connected
Structure.
For the ease of understanding the present invention, spy carries out following explanation of nouns to involved each term：
Supporting unit, means column, crossbeam etc..
To achieve the above object, technical solution of the present invention is：
A kind of steelframe attachment structure, is made up of more than one supporting unit connection, and the supporting unit is supporting unit with other
Junction be equipped with installation panel so that arbitrary neighborhood two supporting units can be carried out mutually by mechanical anchoring methods
It is fixed.
The supporting unit at least one end is provided with hypotenuse, and the installation panel is on inclined edge surfaces.
The supporting unit is provided with installation through-hole on the corresponding side of hypotenuse so that with the supporting list with column function
Unit can be interfixed by installation through-hole.
The supporting unit end is provided with flute profile mounting head, and the flute profile mounting head meets adjacent with the angle of supporting unit
The angle requirement of two supporting units.
The flute profile mounting head is a with the angle of supporting unit, and the angle of adjacent two supportings unit is b, then a=90+
0.5b。
The lateral surface of two neighboring supporting unit connecting portion organizes a mounting plane jointly, and by connection on mounting plane
Fixed block makes two supporting units be fixed together.
The supporting unit is provided with the connecting portion to inner side bending.
The supporting unit is U-steel or i shaped steel.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is beneficial in that：
1st, supporting unit of the present invention is equipped with installation panel in the junction with other supporting units so that arbitrary neighborhood
Two supporting units can be interfixed by mechanical anchoring methods, therefore without precise positioning between preceding two accessory of assembling,
And efficiency of assembling is high, assembly difficulty is small；Another aspect installation personnel does not use steelframe peripheral operation, greatly increases it and is safely
Number；Furthermore due to tandem mounting, it is easy to long-distance transport.
2nd, supporting unit of the present invention at least one end is provided with hypotenuse, and the installation panel is located on inclined edge surfaces, due to
Assembling end has during certain angle, therefore use, not only further improves Assembly stability, can also significantly slow down structure
The speed that part overturns, is effectively ensured the service life of product after assembling.
3rd, it is of the present invention supporting unit be provided with installation through-hole on the corresponding side of hypotenuse so that with column function
Bearing unit can be interfixed by installation through-hole.Because bolt is big towards variable-angle scope in close-fitting front bolt,
Therefore the docking for being easy between two accessories, the relative position between during close-fitting constantly can correcting component additionally, due to bolt,
Therefore manual work difficulty is substantially reduced, furthermore bolt is also convenient for the fine setting of component accurate location during close-fitting.
4th, present invention supporting unit uses U-steel or i shaped steel, is easy to the implementation of above-mentioned each technical scheme, Er Qiebao
Demonstrate,prove the stability of structure.
5th, the installation portion of supporting unit of the invention uses groove profile mounting head, significant increase installing space, it is to avoid I-steel
Or U-steel is isostructural spacing.Assembling simultaneously has diversity, flexibility, greatly improves the convenience of assembling, then reduces
Mounting condition requirement, reduce further installation cost, and improve installation effectiveness.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is that embodiment 2 installs side diagram；
Fig. 3 is i shaped steel cross-sectional view；
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation and the column top view with mounting surface of the crossbeam of embodiment 2 and column；
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of embodiment 3；
Fig. 6 is another exemplary plot for implementing 3 mounting heads；
Fig. 7 is another scheme of installation of implementation 3；
Fig. 8 is the scheme of installation of implementation 4；
Fig. 9 is mounting head respective angles graph of a relation in embodiment 3 and 4.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of steelframe attachment structure as shown in Figure 1, it is used for the assembling of any segmentation of steel member.The steel member 5 is by four sections
Totally 12 sections of bearing units constitute a cube structure for 51, four sections of sills 52 of steel column and four sections of entablatures.The sill 52
521,4 bolts 522 of installation panel are provided with the end face of column 51 to be used to wear metal caul 524, adjacent two mounting surface successively
The metal caul 524 of plate 521, and labor close-fitting is locked by nut 523 so that four sections of head and the tail of sill 52 are another by four sections of columns 51
End is connected；Four sections of entablature head and the tail are made to be connected by four sections of one end of column 51 with same scheme.
For the ease of assembling, the installation panel 521 of the thread segment of nut 523 towards sill 52.
The steel column 51, sill 52 and entablature are i shaped steel.
Embodiment 2
A kind of steelframe attachment structure as shown in Figure 2, it is adaptable to the head and the tail of entablature as described in Example 1 and/or sill
Splicing, below by taking entablature 53 as an example.Crossbeam 53 is made up of i shaped steel, and i shaped steel is by top panel S, bottom surface as described in Figure 3
Plate M and middle panel H is constituted.
Four ends of the entablature 53 are equipped with hypotenuse, and installation panel 531 is provided with hypotenuse, install panel 531 and set
There are 4 bolts hole, 4 bolts 532 are used to wear metal caul 533, the adjacent two installations metal caul 533 of panel 531 successively, and lead to
Cross nut 534 to assemble so that the adjacent head and the tail of two entablature 53 can be mutually located by installing panel 531；Four sections of entablatures 53 are first
Tail constitutes the side body of upper beam four；The middle panel H is provided with mounting hole 535 in bolt installation place, so that hand-held or electric tool is direct
Operation.
The structure can be applicable to the installation of column and above-mentioned entablature and/or sill, specific as follows：
As shown in Figure 4：The upper surface of the steel column 51 ' is equipped with installation panel 511 ', the installation panel 511 ' of steel column 51 '
It is provided with screw pilot hole 5111 '；The entablature 53 is respectively equipped with screw pilot hole on the bottom panel M of hypotenuse correspondence position
5111 ' corresponding screw pilot holes 536 so that steel column 51 ' can run through screw pilot hole 5111 ' and spiral shell by some screws
The silk fixing assembling of pilot hole 536 is on the side body of entablature four.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the installation of the lower surface of steel column 51 ' and the side body of sill four is completed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of steelframe attachment structure as described in Example 2, can also use following technical scheme：
Each supporting unit end as shown in Figure 5 is equipped with flute profile mounting head, and the supporting unit end includes entablature, lower horizontal stroke
Beam, column；It is entablature 53 ' that unit is supported in Fig. 5, is introduced in detail below：
Four ends of the entablature 53 ' are equipped with mounting head 531 ', and mounting head 531 ' is provided with 4 bolts hole, 4 bolts 532 '
It is used to wear metal caul 533 ', adjacent two mounting head 531 ', metal caul 533 ' successively, and is assembled by nut 534 ' so that
Adjacent two entablature 53 ' can be mutually located by mounting head 531 ' from beginning to end；Four sections of head and the tail composition side bodies of upper beam four of entablature 53 '；
Mounting head in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, it is also possible to increase transition 5311 ' as needed.
The transition 5311 ' can as needed reserve installation position, in order to the connection of other supporting units.
As shown in fig. 7, the mounting head of supporting unit end, can also be other L-type steels etc.
Embodiment 4
A kind of steelframe attachment structure as described in Example 2, can also use following technical scheme：
The lateral surface of two neighboring supporting unit connecting portion organizes a mounting plane jointly, and by being connected on mounting plane
Block makes two supporting units be fixed together.The technical program is introduced by taking sill as an example：
As shown in figure 8, four ends of sill 52 ' are equipped with the connecting portion to inner side bending, L-shaped mounting head 521 ', the peace
The lateral surface of dress first 521 ' is provided with 2 bolts hole, and the mounting head 521 ' of sill 52 ' is mutually leaned, and its lateral surface is constituted a peace
Dress plane, the connection fixing block 527 ' with 4 bolts hole is pressed against on the mounting plane, the bolt hole of connection fixing block 527 '
Bolt hole of the position respectively with the lateral surface of mounting head 521 ' is corresponding；4 bolts 522 ' be used to wear successively connection fixing block 527 ',
Mounting head 521 ', and assembled by nut 524 ' so that adjacent two sill 52 ' from beginning to end can be solid by mounting head 521 ' and connection
Determine block 527 ' to be mutually located；Four sections of head and the tail composition side bodies of upper beam four of sill 52 '.
The mounting head of embodiment 3 and embodiment 4 meets the angle requirement of adjacent two supportings unit with the angle of supporting unit.
As shown in figure 9, can use：The flute profile mounting head is a with the angle of supporting unit, and the angle of adjacent two supportings unit is b,
Then a=90 degree+0.5b.
Unit is supported described in various embodiments above（Entablature, sill, column）It can also be U-steel etc..
Invention emphasis of the invention：
Every steel are equipped with installation panel in the junction with other steel so that the steel with arbitrary neighborhood can pass through
Mechanical anchoring methods are mutually located, and the mechanical anchoring methods at least include：Riveting, bushing etc..
The present invention is used in and installs additional on steelframe hoistway, and both sides corner post is the novel upright post for being respectively provided with male and female head, other
Steelframe is connected with by connection sheet with the connecting plate of column.Hoistway is to now by 4 modular hoistway framves for completing
The mode of field bolt locking is connected.
Fixed mechanism of the present invention can carry out to coloured glaze substantially stationary in factory, during field operation, can first make waterproof
Material workpiece is connected with upper and lower glass-coated, and parcel gap location is sealed with industrial glue again.
It is all according to scope of the present invention patent, the impartial change done and modification should all belong to covering scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of steelframe attachment structure, is made up of more than one supporting unit connection, it is characterised in that：It is described supporting unit with
The junction of other supporting units is equipped with installation panel so that two supporting units of arbitrary neighborhood can be by being mechanically fixed
Method is interfixed.
2. a kind of steelframe attachment structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described supporting unit at least one end is provided with
Hypotenuse, the installation panel is on inclined edge surfaces.
3. a kind of steelframe attachment structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The supporting unit is in the corresponding side of hypotenuse
Face is provided with installation through-hole so that can be interfixed by installation through-hole with the bearing unit with column function.
4. a kind of steelframe attachment structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supporting unit end is provided with flute profile peace
Dress head, the flute profile mounting head meets the angle requirement of adjacent two supportings unit with the angle of supporting unit.
5. a kind of steelframe attachment structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The flute profile mounting head and supporting unit
Angle is a, and the angle of adjacent two supportings unit is b, then a=90+0.5b.
6. a kind of steelframe attachment structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Outside two neighboring supporting unit connecting portion
A mounting plane is organized in side jointly, and two supporting units is fixed together by connection fixing block on mounting plane.
7. a kind of steelframe attachment structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supporting unit is provided with to inner side bending
Connecting portion.
8. a kind of steelframe attachment structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supporting unit is U-steel or I-shaped
Shaped steel.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2016109932937 | 2016-11-11 | ||
| CN201610993293 | 2016-11-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106836585A true CN106836585A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=59130830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710169269.6A Pending CN106836585A (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of steelframe attachment structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106836585A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1046678A (en) * | 1996-08-07 | 1998-02-17 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Steel curved beam |
| CN201024537Y (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-02-20 | 兰州理工大学 | Door type rigid-frame beam column connection node structure |
| CN201738456U (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2011-02-09 | 河南杭萧钢构有限公司 | L-shaped connecting joint of steel I-beam |
| CN203188377U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-09-11 | 湖北弘毅建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Thin-walled cold-formed steel beam column joint |
| CN203462651U (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2014-03-05 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Insertion directly-embedded type steel truss connecting structure |
| CN205046678U (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2016-02-24 | 光正集团股份有限公司 | Ridge steel girder haunching connection structure |
-
2017
- 2017-03-21 CN CN201710169269.6A patent/CN106836585A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1046678A (en) * | 1996-08-07 | 1998-02-17 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Steel curved beam |
| CN201024537Y (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-02-20 | 兰州理工大学 | Door type rigid-frame beam column connection node structure |
| CN201738456U (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2011-02-09 | 河南杭萧钢构有限公司 | L-shaped connecting joint of steel I-beam |
| CN203188377U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-09-11 | 湖北弘毅建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Thin-walled cold-formed steel beam column joint |
| CN203462651U (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2014-03-05 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Insertion directly-embedded type steel truss connecting structure |
| CN205046678U (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2016-02-24 | 光正集团股份有限公司 | Ridge steel girder haunching connection structure |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170613 |