CN106836329A - A kind of special scraper bowl of excavator - Google Patents

A kind of special scraper bowl of excavator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106836329A
CN106836329A CN201611181340.4A CN201611181340A CN106836329A CN 106836329 A CN106836329 A CN 106836329A CN 201611181340 A CN201611181340 A CN 201611181340A CN 106836329 A CN106836329 A CN 106836329A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
external
scraper bowl
built
strickle
straight panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611181340.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106836329B (en
Inventor
赵鸿斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou befeng Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Dongguan Tianhe Electromechanical Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Tianhe Electromechanical Development Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Tianhe Electromechanical Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611181340.4A priority Critical patent/CN106836329B/en
Publication of CN106836329A publication Critical patent/CN106836329A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106836329B publication Critical patent/CN106836329B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/40Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
    • E02F3/401Buckets or forks comprising, for example, shock absorbers, supports or load striking scrapers to prevent overload
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/40Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of special scraper bowl of excavator, including:External scraper bowl, built-in scraper bowl in the external scraper bowl is arranged on by stage clip, one is formed at the flared end of the built-in scraper bowl to outward extend flange, the external scraper bowl includes an external strickle, it is arranged on the external side plate of the external strickle both sides for a pair, the built-in scraper bowl includes a built-in strickle corresponding with the external strickle, a pair built-in side plates corresponding with the external side plate, wherein, the external strickle includes an external arc, one external first straight panel and external second straight panel, external first straight panel and external second straight panel are respectively positioned at the two ends of the external arc, and it is tangent with the external arc respectively, multiple through holes are formed on the external arc.The present invention can be effectively clean by the bur unloading in scraper bowl, reduces the cycle time for working of excavator, and improve effective dipper capacity of scraper bowl.

Description

A kind of special scraper bowl of excavator
Technical field:
The present invention relates to excavator technical field, more specifically to a kind of power shovel.
Background technology:
The operation process of power shovel is fitted into bucket with the bucket tooth cutting soil of scraper bowl and by soil, after scraper bowl is filled Lifted, return back to and unload native position and carry out unloading soil, rear bucket of unstowing is turned round and drop to excavation surface and excavated next time again.Excavate Strickle of the scraper bowl of machine generally by biside plate and between biside plate is constituted, common to excavate because strickle is in the arc of bending Mechanical shovel bucket can run into the not frangible clean problem of soil in scraper bowl, therefore can extend the operation of excavator when being unloaded for cutting the earth Circulation time, while also reducing effective dipper capacity of scraper bowl.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention and provides a kind of excavator special scraper bowl aiming at the deficiency of prior art, and it can have Bur unloading in scraper bowl is clean, the cycle time for working of reduction excavator of effect, and improve effective dipper capacity of scraper bowl.
Technology solution of the invention is as follows:A kind of special scraper bowl of excavator, including:External scraper bowl, by stage clip pacify Built-in scraper bowl in the external scraper bowl, forms one and outward extends flange at the flared end of the built-in scraper bowl, institute Stating external scraper bowl includes an external strickle, is arranged on the external side plate of the external strickle both sides, the built-in scraper bowl bag for a pair A built-in strickle corresponding with the external strickle, a pair built-in side plates corresponding with the external side plate are included, wherein, institute External strickle is stated including an external arc, external first straight panel and external second straight panel, external first straight panel and External second straight panel is located at the two ends of the external arc respectively, and tangent with the external arc respectively, described Multiple through holes are formed on external arc.
Used as the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the free end of external first straight panel is removably provided with bucket tooth.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, roller unit, the rolling are installed on the outer wall of external first straight panel Wheel unit include a substrate being arranged in external first straight panel, be fixedly installed a pair of otic placodes on the substrate, etc. Spacing is arranged on many bearing pins, the multiple rollers being rotatably arranged on the bearing pin on the otic placode, wherein, the otic placode sets Put on a pair opposite sides of the substrate, the otic placode extends along the length direction of the bucket tooth.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the installation for installing the substrate is formed in external first straight panel Groove.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, one is fixedly installed at the flared end of the external scraper bowl for will be described interior Put the baffle ring that scraper bowl is limited in the external scraper bowl.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, it is molded on the inwall of the external strickle and on the outer wall of the built-in strickle There are some hole slots for installing the stage clip.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:By the structure setting of scraper bowl into external scraper bowl and the form of built-in scraper bowl, and outward Put and connection is realized by stage clip between scraper bowl and built-in scraper bowl, trembling up and down for built-in scraper bowl is realized by the elastic force of stage clip It is dynamic, so as to realize trembling the bur in built-in scraper bowl from its simple structure can effectively by the bur in built-in scraper bowl Unloading is clean, reduces the cycle time for working of excavator, improves effective dipper capacity of scraper bowl.
Brief description of the drawings:
The following drawings is only intended to, in schematic illustration and explanation is done to the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is one of dimensional structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the two of dimensional structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of side-looking direction of the invention;
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of built-in scraper bowl of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of external strickle of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of roller unit of the invention.
In figure, 10, external scraper bowl;11st, external strickle;111st, external arc;112nd, external first straight panel;113rd, it is external Second straight panel;114th, mounting groove;12nd, external side plate;20th, stage clip;30th, bucket tooth;40th, built-in scraper bowl;41st, built-in strickle;42nd, it is interior Put side plate;50th, roller unit;51st, substrate;52nd, otic placode;53rd, bearing pin;54th, roller;60th, flange;70th, baffle ring;80th, through hole.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment:Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by Content disclosed in the present specification understands other advantages of the invention and effect easily.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of special scraper bowl of excavator, including:External scraper bowl 10, by stage clip 20 be arranged on institute State the built-in scraper bowl 40 in external scraper bowl 10.The present invention is by the structure setting of scraper bowl into external scraper bowl 10 and the shape of built-in scraper bowl 40 Formula, connection is realized between external scraper bowl 10 and built-in scraper bowl 40 by stage clip 20.The built-in scraper bowl 40 not loaded material when, pressure Spring 20 is original state;When built-in 40 loaded material of scraper bowl, the weight stepless action of material on stage clip 20, now, Stage clip 20 is pressurized;When built-in 40 discharging of scraper bowl, material is poured out from built-in scraper bowl 40, and now, stage clip 20 relies on itself Elastic-restoring force slowly return to original state, in this course, the stage clip 20 by its elastic force realize it is described in Put the jitter motion up and down of scraper bowl 40, thus realize the bur that will be sticked on the built-in scraper bowl 40 tremble from.See Fig. 2 institutes Show, one is fixedly installed at the flared end of the external scraper bowl 10 for the built-in scraper bowl 40 to be limited in into the external scraper bowl Baffle ring 70 in 10.
As shown in Figure 1, the external scraper bowl 10 includes an external strickle 11, is arranged on the both sides of external strickle 11 for a pair External side plate 12;As shown in Figure 5, the built-in scraper bowl 40 includes a built-in strickle corresponding with the external strickle 11 41st, a pair built-in side plates 42 corresponding with the external side plate 12, the external scraper bowl 10 is phase with the built-in scraper bowl 40 Like structure.Formed on the inwall of the external strickle 11 and on the outer wall of the built-in strickle 41 some for installing the pressure The hole slot (not shown) of spring 20.
As shown in Figure 5, one is formed at the flared end of the built-in scraper bowl 40 and outward extends flange 60, the flange 60 The gap for being disposed to prevent the material of bulk from falling between the external scraper bowl 10 and the built-in scraper bowl 40 in, influence The use of the stage clip 20.
As shown in Figure 6, the external strickle 11 includes that an external arc 111, external first straight panel 112 and are external Second straight panel 113, external first straight panel 112 and external second straight panel 113 are located at the external arc 111 respectively Two ends, it is and tangent with the external arc 111 respectively;The free end of external first straight panel 112 is removably pacified Equipped with bucket tooth 30, the operation process of scraper bowl is fitted into bucket with the cutting soil of bucket tooth 30 of scraper bowl and by soil, and bucket tooth 30 is mill More serious part is damaged, the bucket tooth 30 is removably mounted in external first straight panel 112, can extend The service life of scraper bowl, need to only change bucket tooth 30, and without whole scraper bowl is replaced.Formed on the external arc 111 Multiple through holes 80, the through hole 80 can be arranged at the top-direction in accompanying drawing 1, or the bottom direction in accompanying drawing 2;Institute Stating through hole 80 can will enter the fine debris discharge in the gap between the external scraper bowl 10 and the built-in scraper bowl 40, it is to avoid Chip is piled up in gap, influences the use of the stage clip 20.
Roller unit 50 is installed, the roller unit 50 includes that one installs on the outer wall of external first straight panel 112 Substrate 51 in external first straight panel 112, a pair of the otic placodes 52 being fixedly installed on the substrate 51, equidistantly install Many bearing pins 53, the multiple rollers 54 being rotatably arranged on the bearing pin 53 on the otic placode 52, wherein, the otic placode 52 It is arranged on a pair opposite sides of the substrate 51, the otic placode 52 extends along the length direction of the bucket tooth 30, institute State the mounting groove 114 formed in external first straight panel 112 for installing the substrate 51.The roller unit 50 can be avoided External first straight panel 112 causes the abrasion of external first straight panel 12 with ground direct friction, can effectively extend shovel The service life of bucket
The embodiment is of the invention not for limitation to the illustrative present invention.Any those skilled in the art The embodiment can be modified under without prejudice to spirit and scope of the invention, therefore rights protection model of the invention Enclose, should be as listed by claim of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. the special scraper bowl of a kind of excavator, it is characterised in that including:External scraper bowl (10), by stage clip (20) installed in described Built-in scraper bowl (40) in external scraper bowl (10), forms one and outward extends flange at the flared end of the built-in scraper bowl (40) (60), the external scraper bowl (10) including an external strickle (11), be arranged on the external of external strickle (11) both sides for a pair Side plate (12), the built-in scraper bowl (40) including a built-in strickle (41) corresponding with the external strickle (11), a pair with The corresponding built-in side plate (42) of the external side plate (12), wherein, the external strickle (11) includes an external arc (111), external first straight panel (112) and external second straight panel (113), external first straight panel (112) and described outer Put the second straight panel (113) respectively positioned at the external arc (111) two ends, and respectively with the external arc (111) It is tangent, form multiple through holes (80) on the external arc (111).
2. the special scraper bowl of excavator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:External first straight panel (112) from Bucket tooth (30) is removably installed by end.
3. the special scraper bowl of excavator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Outside external first straight panel (112) Roller unit (50) is installed, the roller unit (50) is arranged on external first straight panel (112) including one on wall Substrate (51), a pair of the otic placodes (52) being fixedly installed on the substrate (51), equidistantly be arranged on the otic placode (52) on Many bearing pins (53), the multiple rollers (54) being rotatably arranged on the bearing pin (53), wherein, the otic placode (52) is arranged on institute State on a pair opposite sides of substrate (51), the otic placode (52) extends along the length direction of the bucket tooth (30).
4. the special scraper bowl of excavator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:On external first straight panel (112) into Type has for installing the mounting groove of the substrate (51) (114).
5. the special scraper bowl of excavator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:At the flared end of the external scraper bowl (10) Be fixedly installed a baffle ring (70) for the built-in scraper bowl (40) being limited in the external scraper bowl (10).
6. the special scraper bowl of excavator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the inwall of the external strickle (11) and Some hole slots for installing the stage clip (20) are formed on the outer wall of the built-in strickle (41).
CN201611181340.4A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of dedicated scraper bowl of excavator Active CN106836329B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611181340.4A CN106836329B (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of dedicated scraper bowl of excavator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611181340.4A CN106836329B (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of dedicated scraper bowl of excavator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106836329A true CN106836329A (en) 2017-06-13
CN106836329B CN106836329B (en) 2019-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114809146A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-29 中联重科股份有限公司 Bucket and excavator

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007247321A (en) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-27 Jfe Steel Kk Bucket
KR20160077509A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-07-04 현대중공업 주식회사 Variable capacity type bucket for excavator
CN205399522U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-27 北京创通建设集团有限公司 Bulldozing device of bulldozing car
CN205502098U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-08-24 北京创通建设集团有限公司 Engineering excavator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007247321A (en) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-27 Jfe Steel Kk Bucket
KR20160077509A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-07-04 현대중공업 주식회사 Variable capacity type bucket for excavator
CN205399522U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-27 北京创通建设集团有限公司 Bulldozing device of bulldozing car
CN205502098U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-08-24 北京创通建设集团有限公司 Engineering excavator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114809146A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-29 中联重科股份有限公司 Bucket and excavator

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Publication number Publication date
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Effective date of registration: 20181108

Address after: 221136 Guan Lu Village, Liu Quan Town, Copper Mt. District, Xuzhou, Jiangsu

Applicant after: Xuzhou befeng Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 523000 201D, 2 / F, building 11, innovation and Technology Park, Songshan Lake high tech Industrial Development Zone, Dongguan, Guangdong

Applicant before: Dongguan Tianhe electromechanical Development Co. Ltd.

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