CN106836139B - Multifunctional semi-section channel unit - Google Patents
Multifunctional semi-section channel unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN106836139B CN106836139B CN201710061455.8A CN201710061455A CN106836139B CN 106836139 B CN106836139 B CN 106836139B CN 201710061455 A CN201710061455 A CN 201710061455A CN 106836139 B CN106836139 B CN 106836139B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
- E02B5/02—Making or lining canals
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional semi-section channel unit, which comprises a channel shoulder walking unit, a channel machine middle section unit and a channel bottom walking unit, wherein the tail ends of the channel shoulder rails and the opposite-bank channel shoulder rails are provided with arc rails for connecting the channel shoulder rails and the opposite-bank channel shoulder rails, the bottom ends of the arc rails are provided with arc rail supports, and the middle of the bottom of the channel bottom walking unit is provided with a lifting mechanism and a rotary table.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of construction machinery, and particularly relates to a multifunctional half-section channel unit.
Background
Along with the continuous development of hydraulic engineering construction in China, more and more concrete seepage-proofing channels are built, the seepage-proofing channels are mostly built on site by adopting precast concrete blocks which cannot be made too large, the work amount of on-site laying is large, time and labor are wasted, the process is complex, the channel mechanization technology is rapidly developed at present, particularly large-scale water conservancy projects have higher dependence on mechanization, the process of building the concrete seepage-proofing channels is known to be more, the mechanical production of the channels is difficult to complete by one or two channel machines, and numerous channel machines not only occupy a large amount of funds, but also bring great inconvenience to the management and maintenance of equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a multifunctional semi-section channel unit, all channel machines can be arranged in a modularized mode, the occupied capital is small, the capital is saved, the manufacturing, the management and the maintenance of the equipment are convenient, the multifunctional semi-section channel unit can be used for lining concrete, can be used for trowelling, finishing and cutting seams after modules are replaced, is multifunctional, and can be turned without large-scale hoisting equipment.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: including canal shoulder track (1), canal shoulder walking unit (2), channel machine middle section unit (3), canal end walking unit (5), canal end track (8) and to bank canal shoulder track (7), its characterized in that: canal shoulder track (1) and to bank canal shoulder track (7) the end be equipped with arc track (4) of connecting canal shoulder track (1) and to bank canal shoulder track (7), be equipped with arc track support (6) in arc track (4) bottom, be equipped with elevating system (9) in the middle of the bottom of walking unit (5) at the bottom of the canal, be equipped with revolving stage (10) in the bottom of elevating system (9), be equipped with support (11) in the bottom of revolving stage (10), be equipped with draw-in groove (12) of card on track (8) at the bottom of the canal in the bottom of support (11). Even if no large-scale hoisting equipment is provided, the steering of the semi-section channel unit can be realized.
The channel machine middle section machine set (3) can be a lining machine set (13), a material distribution trolley (14) is arranged on the lining machine set (13), a material distribution bin (15) is arranged below one side of the lining machine set (13), a vibration beam (17) is arranged on the side face of the material distribution bin (15), and a vibration motor (16) is arranged on the vibration beam (17). The middle section machine set of the canal machine can be replaced by a lining machine set as required so as to finish the lining work of canal concrete.
The channel machine middle section unit (3) can also be a disc wiping unit (18), a plurality of disc wiping machines (19) are arranged at the bottom end of the disc wiping unit (18) along arc lines in a staggered mode, and a power part (20) is arranged at the upper end of each disc wiping machine (19). The channel machine middle section unit can be replaced by a plastering plate unit according to the requirement so as to finish the plastering work of channel concrete.
Furthermore, a small hydraulic oil cylinder (21) is arranged at the bottom end of the disc wiping unit (19), a fixed disc (22) is arranged below the small hydraulic oil cylinder (21), a connecting disc (23) is arranged below the fixed disc (22), and a disc wiping plate (24) is arranged below the connecting disc (23). The modularization of the wiping disk can be realized.
Also can the bottom of set unit of smearing (19) be equipped with small-size hydraulic cylinder (21), be equipped with fixed disk (22) in the below of small-size hydraulic cylinder (21), be equipped with connection pad (23) in the below of fixed disk (22), be equipped with smearing handle of a knife mount (26) in the below of connection pad (23), be equipped with smearing handle of a knife (25) on smearing handle mount (26), be equipped with spatula (27) at the lower extreme of smearing handle of a knife (25), can accomplish the work of receiving light to the channel concrete.
The channel machine middle section machine set (3) can also be a joint cutter set (28), a longitudinal cutter vertical rail (33) is arranged on the joint cutter set (28), and a longitudinal cutter (32) is arranged on the longitudinal cutter vertical rail (33). And the middle section unit of the channel machine is replaced by a joint cutting unit according to the requirement, so that the longitudinal cutting work of the channel concrete can be completed.
And furthermore, a transverse track (31) is arranged on the joint cutter unit (28), a vertical track (29) is arranged on the transverse track (31), and a transverse cutting machine (30) is arranged on the vertical track (29), so that the transverse cutting work of the channel concrete can be completed.
The invention comprises a canal shoulder track, a canal shoulder walking unit, a canal machine middle section unit, a canal bottom walking unit, a canal bottom track and an opposite-bank canal shoulder track, wherein the tail ends of the canal shoulder track and the opposite-bank canal shoulder track are provided with arc tracks for connecting the canal shoulder track and the opposite-bank canal shoulder track, the bottom ends of the arc tracks are provided with arc track supports, the middle of the bottom of the canal bottom walking unit is provided with a lifting mechanism, the bottom end of the lifting mechanism is provided with a rotary table, the bottom end of the rotary table is provided with a support, and the bottom end of the support is provided with a clamping groove clamped on the canal bottom track.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the distribution of the wipe disk in direction A of FIG. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the disc plastering machine in fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a bottom view of the structure of fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 5 of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the transverse cutting machine in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the longitudinal cutting machine in fig. 10.
Shown in the figure: the device comprises a channel shoulder track 1, a channel shoulder walking unit 2, a channel machine middle section unit 3, an arc track 4, a channel bottom walking unit 5, an arc track support 6, an opposite-bank channel shoulder track 7, a channel bottom track 8, a lifting mechanism 9, a rotary table 10, a support 11, a clamping groove 12, a lining unit 13, a cloth trolley 14, a distributing bin 15, a vibrating motor 16, a vibrating beam 17, a vibrating beam 18, a plastering unit 19, a plastering unit 20, a power part 21, a small hydraulic oil cylinder 21, a fixed disc 22, a connecting disc 23, a plastering disc 24, a plastering handle 25, a plastering handle fixing frame 26, a plastering knife 27, a joint cutting unit 28, a vertical track 29, a transverse cutting machine 30, a transverse track 31, a longitudinal cutting machine 32 and a longitudinal cutting machine vertical track 33.
Detailed Description
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-3, which are schematic structural diagrams of embodiment 1 of the present invention, the channel assembly in this embodiment is suitable for the construction of large circular arc-bottom channels, because large channels are used, and the equipment constructed by using the complete machine is too large to be transported and installed, so a half-section machine is adopted, the shape of the channel is excavated, channel shoulder rails 1 and opposite-shore channel shoulder rails 7 are installed on the channel shoulders on both sides of the channel, a channel bottom rail 8 is laid in the center of the channel bottom, the channel assembly is firstly erected on the channel shoulder rails 1 and the channel bottom rails 8, half-side channels are constructed, then the other half of channels are constructed, the channel assembly comprises a channel shoulder walking assembly 2, a channel machine middle-section assembly 3 and a channel bottom walking assembly 5, arc-shaped rails 4 connecting the channel shoulder rails 1 and the opposite-shore channel shoulder rails 7 are arranged at the tail ends of the channel shoulder rails 1 and the opposite-shore channel shoulder rails 7, an arc-shaped track support 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the arc-shaped track 4, so that the arc-shaped track 4, the channel shoulder track 1 and the channel bottom track 8 are kept horizontal, a lifting mechanism 9 is arranged in the middle of the channel bottom walking unit 4, a rotary table 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting mechanism 9, a support 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary table 10, and a clamping groove 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the support 11, so that large-scale hoisting equipment is difficult to timely place due to the fact that channels are generally long in construction, the construction period is influenced, in addition, if the large-scale hoisting equipment is only used for hoisting the channel machine, the channel machine is wasted, in the embodiment, when the channels are constructed to the tail end, the lifting mechanism 9 can be put down, the clamping groove 12 is clamped on the channel bottom track 8, the channel bottom walking unit 5 is supported, at the moment, the channel shoulder walking unit 2 continues to rotate along the arc-shaped track 4, and the channel bottom walking unit 4 freely rotates, make on the canal shoulder running gear unit 2 rotates to the opposite bank canal shoulder track 7, receive elevating system 9 on the walking unit 4 of the bottom of a canal again, just can build second half channel, need not large-scale hoisting equipment, practiced thrift the material resources, saved the time limit for a project to it is very convenient to use, carries out modular design to the channel unit and still is favorable to the manufacturing, the management and the maintenance of equipment, just can realize the construction work of whole channel behind the change module.
Example 2: referring to fig. 4, which is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention, compared with embodiment 1, embodiment 2 is different in that: the channel machine middle section unit 3 is a lining machine unit 13, a cloth trolley 14 is arranged on the lining machine unit 13, a material distributing bin 15 is arranged below one side of the lining machine unit 13, a vibration beam 17 is arranged on the side face of the material distributing bin 15, a vibration motor 16 is arranged on the vibration beam 17, concrete enters each material distributing bin 15 through the up-and-down movement of the cloth trolley 14 and is distributed on the slope surface of a channel, then the concrete is vibrated and laid through the vibration motor 16 on the vibration beam 17, and the concrete is laid.
Example 3: referring to fig. 5 to 7, which are schematic structural views of embodiment 3 of the present invention, embodiment 3 is different from embodiment 2 in that: the channel machine middle section machine set 3 is a plastering plate machine set 18, a plastering plate machine 19 which is distributed along an arc line in a staggered manner is arranged at the bottom end of the plastering plate machine set 18, a power part 20 is arranged at the upper end of the plastering plate machine 19, a small hydraulic oil cylinder 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the plastering plate machine 19, a fixed plate 22 is arranged below the small hydraulic oil cylinder 21, a connecting plate 23 is arranged below the fixed plate 22, and a plastering plate 24 is arranged below the connecting plate 23.
Example 4: referring to fig. 8 to 9, which are schematic structural views of embodiment 4 of the present invention, the channel-trencher middle-section unit 3 in embodiment 4 is also a swabbing unit 18, and compared with embodiment 3, embodiment 4 is different from embodiment 3 in that: in embodiment 4, a trowel handle fixing frame 26 is arranged below the connecting disc 23, a trowel handle 25 is arranged on the trowel handle fixing frame 26, and a trowel 27 is arranged at the lower end of the trowel handle 25, and this embodiment is suitable for smoothing channel concrete, and the small hydraulic oil cylinder 21 presses down to press the trowel 27 on the smoothed concrete surface, so that the smoothed concrete is smoothed with the rotation of the trowel machine 24, and the smoothed concrete can be smoothed with the walking of the whole frame, so that the concrete with the channel half-section smoothed can be smoothed, 4 trowels 27 can be smoothed with the rotation, and the trowel machine 19 is staggered, so that the missing of smoothing can be prevented, no manual work is needed, the smoothing work of the concrete with the channel half-section smoothed can be completed at one time, the work efficiency of smoothing the channel concrete after smoothing is greatly improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Example 5: referring to fig. 10 to 12, which are schematic structural views of embodiment 5 of the present invention, embodiment 5 is different from embodiment 2 in that: the ditcher middle section unit 3 is a joint cutter unit 28, a longitudinal cutter vertical rail 33 is arranged on the joint cutter unit 28, a longitudinal cutter 32 is arranged on the longitudinal cutter vertical rail 33, a transverse rail 31 is further arranged on the joint cutter unit 28, a vertical rail 29 is arranged on the transverse rail 31, a transverse cutter 30 is arranged on the vertical rail 29, when the transverse cutter 30 moves to the upper side along the vertical rail 29, the longitudinal cutter 32 moves to the lower side along the longitudinal cutter vertical rail 33, longitudinal joint cutting of concrete is completed, when the longitudinal cutter 32 moves to the upper side along the longitudinal cutter vertical rail 33, the transverse cutter 30 moves to the lower side along the vertical rail 29 and then moves along the transverse rail 31, transverse joint cutting of the concrete is completed, joint cutting of the channel half section of the concrete is achieved, manpower is saved, and working efficiency is improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional half section channel unit, includes canal shoulder track (1), canal shoulder walking unit (2), channel machine middle section unit (3), the walking unit at the bottom of the canal (5), the track at the bottom of the canal (8) and to bank canal shoulder track (7), its characterized in that: canal shoulder track (1) and to bank canal shoulder track (7) the end be equipped with arc track (4) of connecting canal shoulder track (1) and to bank canal shoulder track (7), be equipped with arc track support (6) in arc track (4) bottom, be equipped with elevating system (9) in the middle of the bottom of walking unit (5) at the bottom of the canal, be equipped with revolving stage (10) in the bottom of elevating system (9), be equipped with support (11) in the bottom of revolving stage (10), be equipped with draw-in groove (12) of card on track (8) at the bottom of the canal in the bottom of support (11).
2. The multi-functional semi-section channel assembly of claim 1, wherein: the canal machine middle section unit (3) be lining cutting unit (13), be equipped with cloth dolly (14) on lining cutting unit (13), be equipped with branch feed bin (15) in the below that lining cutting unit (13) one side was equipped with, be equipped with vibration beam (17) in the side of dividing feed bin (15), be equipped with vibrating motor (16) on vibration beam (17).
3. The multi-functional semi-section channel assembly of claim 1, wherein: the channel machine middle section unit (3) is a dish wiping unit (18), a plurality of dish wiping machines (19) are arranged at the bottom end of the dish wiping unit (18) along arc lines in a staggered mode, and a power part (20) is arranged at the upper end of each dish wiping machine (19).
4. The multi-functional semi-section channel assembly of claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the plate wiping unit (18) is provided with a small hydraulic oil cylinder (21), a fixed plate (22) is arranged below the small hydraulic oil cylinder (21), a connecting plate (23) is arranged below the fixed plate (22), and a plate wiping plate (24) is arranged below the connecting plate (23).
5. The multi-functional semi-section channel assembly of claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the spatula unit (18) is provided with a small hydraulic oil cylinder (21), a fixed disc (22) is arranged below the small hydraulic oil cylinder (21), a connecting disc (23) is arranged below the fixed disc (22), a spatula handle fixing frame (26) is arranged below the connecting disc (23), a spatula handle (25) is arranged on the spatula handle fixing frame (26), and a spatula (27) is arranged at the lower end of the spatula handle (25).
6. The multi-functional semi-section channel assembly of claim 1, wherein: the channel machine middle section machine set (3) is a joint cutting machine set (28), a longitudinal cutting machine vertical rail (33) is arranged on the joint cutting machine set (28), and a longitudinal cutting machine (32) is arranged on the longitudinal cutting machine vertical rail (33).
7. The multi-functional semi-section channel assembly of claim 6, wherein: the joint cutting machine set (28) is provided with a transverse track (31), the transverse track (31) is provided with a vertical track (29), and the vertical track (29) is provided with a transverse cutting machine (30).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710061455.8A CN106836139B (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2017-01-26 | Multifunctional semi-section channel unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710061455.8A CN106836139B (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2017-01-26 | Multifunctional semi-section channel unit |
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| CN106836139A CN106836139A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN106836139B true CN106836139B (en) | 2022-11-15 |
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| CN201710061455.8A Active CN106836139B (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2017-01-26 | Multifunctional semi-section channel unit |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107587482A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-01-16 | 新疆北方建设集团有限公司 | The section coagulation of channel half is wiped one's face cutting all-in-one machine |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4029165A (en) * | 1976-02-05 | 1977-06-14 | Miller Formless Co., Inc. | Convertible construction machine |
| SU1161630A1 (en) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-06-15 | Всесоюзный Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Научно-Исследовательский Институт Гидротехники И Мелиорации Им.А.Н.Костякова | Method of working soil in canal construction |
| CN2039727U (en) * | 1988-11-22 | 1989-06-21 | 水电部郑州机械设计研究所 | Concrete lining machine for single-slope ditch |
| CN202688955U (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2013-01-23 | 河北亚峰专用汽车制造有限公司 | Steering device used for slope milling machine |
| CN106351179B (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2018-06-12 | 新疆北方建设集团有限公司 | Half section side-vibration type sand material of channel and water surely expect dual-purpose paver |
| CN206428666U (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2017-08-22 | 新疆北方建设集团有限公司 | Multi-functional half section channel unit |
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