CN106827733B - A kind of fire protection flame retarding tent - Google Patents
A kind of fire protection flame retarding tent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106827733B CN106827733B CN201710001635.7A CN201710001635A CN106827733B CN 106827733 B CN106827733 B CN 106827733B CN 201710001635 A CN201710001635 A CN 201710001635A CN 106827733 B CN106827733 B CN 106827733B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- tarpaulin
- poly
- tent
- cloth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/028—Net structure, e.g. spaced apart filaments bonded at the crossing points
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D183/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0223—Vinyl resin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
- B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0292—Polyurethane fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fire protection flame retarding tents, its key points of the technical solution are that including tarpaulin, screen cloth and ground cloth, the tarpaulin includes the component of following parts by weight, 40 ~ 45 parts of terylene, 5 ~ 15 parts of carbon fibers, 5 ~ 15 parts of glass fibres, 5 ~ 15 parts of polyurethane, 5 ~ 15 parts of phosphorus type flame retardants, 5 ~ 10 parts of Polyorganosilsesquioandes, 5 ~ 10 parts of erucyl amides, 1 ~ 5 part of zeolite;The screen cloth includes the component of following parts by weight, 40 ~ 45 parts of polyamide fibres, 5 ~ 10 parts of spandexs, 5 ~ 15 parts of phosphorus type flame retardants, 5 ~ 10 parts of Polyorganosilsesquioandes, 1 ~ 5 part of zeolite;Described ground cloth includes the component for having following parts by weight, 40 ~ 45 parts of PE, 5 ~ 15 parts of EVA, 5 ~ 10 parts of erucyl amides, 5 ~ 15 parts of phosphorus type flame retardants, 3 ~ 10 parts of antioxidant.Tent is enabled to obtain more lasting fire retardant performance by above-mentioned setting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tent field, more particularly to a kind of fire protection flame retarding tent.
Background technology
Open air goes camping, and tent is to must be provided with, and it is more that tent must have sunshade, ventilation, windproof, rain-proof, warming etc.
Weight open air function, outdoor tent must adapt to various weather environments, and when ambient weather is rainy day, people outdoor can not carry out
Cooking food, rainwater can not only extinguish firewood, but also have dust, acidic materials etc. in rainwater, can be generated to the food of culinary art
Certain influence, cooked food can not generally be eaten, therefore people are outdoor can not to cook, the cloth of existing tent
All be combustibles, once touching open fire will soon blaze up, when the rainy day, people can not cook in outdoor, also without
Method is cooked in tent, this has certain difficulty for the people to camp.
Often there is flame retardant effect and continuously decrease in use in existing fire protection flame retarding tent, flame retardant effect is not excellent enough
It is good to influence using effect.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of fire protection flame retarding tent, have excellent
Flame retardant effect, and flame retardant effect is lasting.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:A kind of fire protection flame retarding tent, packet
Include tarpaulin, the screen cloth that is connected on tarpaulin and ground cloth, it is characterized in that:The tarpaulin includes the component of following parts by weight, and 40
~45 parts of terylene, 5~15 parts of carbon fibers, 5~15 parts of glass fibres, 5~15 parts of polyurethane, 3~8 parts of polyurethane, 5~15 parts
Phosphorus type flame retardant, 5~10 parts of Polyorganosilsesquioandes, 5~10 parts of erucyl amides, 1~5 part of zeolite;
The screen cloth includes the component of following parts by weight, and 40~45 parts of polyamide fibres, 5~10 parts of spandexs, 5~15 parts Phosphorus
Fire retardant, 5~10 parts of Polyorganosilsesquioandes, 1~5 part of zeolite;
Described ground cloth includes the component for having following parts by weight, 40~45 parts of PE, 5~15 parts of EVA, 5~10 parts of erucic acid acyls
Amine, 5~15 parts of phosphorus type flame retardants, 3~10 parts of antioxidant.
Through the above technical solutions, the base-material of tarpaulin selects terylene, the basic component of terylene is poly terephthalic acid
Glycol ester, because on strand there are a large amount of ester groups thus claim polyester fiber, generally exist for the polyester relative molecular weight of fiber
18000~25000 or so, from the point of view of terylene molecular composition, it is by short fat hydrocarbon chain, ester group, phenyl ring, end alcoholic extract hydroxyl group institute structure
At, in terylene molecule in addition to there are two end alcoholic extract hydroxyl groups, other polar groups are had no, thus polyester fiber hydrophily is very poor,
With certain moisture resistance when tarpaulin as tent, and its also have high intensity, high resiliency, high abrasion resistance, light resistance it is good,
It is corrosion-resistant;And carbon fiber has many excellent performances, the axial strength and modulus of carbon fiber are high, and density is low, higher than performance, without compacted
Become, superhigh temperature resistant under non-oxidizing atmosphere, fatigue durability is good, and specific heat and electric conductivity between metal, thermally expand system between nonmetallic
Number is small and has anisotropy, and good corrosion resistance, X-ray transparent is good, and good electrical and thermal conductivity performance, electromagnetic wave shielding are good;
Glass fibre is a kind of inorganic non-metallic material haveing excellent performance, and has good insulating properties, heat resistance, corrosion resistance, machinery
Intensity, heat resistance is preferable, then the flame retardant property of material will be more excellent;Fabric resistance to hydrostatic pressure performance is that evaluation coated fabric applies
One important indicator of layer uniformity and structural intergrity, fire retardant is added in polyurethane coating glue, changes final fabric
The structure of surface polyurethane film, and fabric resistance to hydrostatic pressure performance is impacted so that fabric has good water resistance;It is Phosphorus
Fire retardant is decomposed into phosphoric acid and polyphosphoric acids at high temperature, these acid can generate the viscous skin of melting to protect polymer matrix
Matter is allowed to not burn or aoxidize, and cellulose can be made to be dehydrated into carbon, the carbon for generating non-ignitable water vapour and shielding
Layer, fire retardant can generate structure more stable crosslinking shape solid matter or carburization zone when heated, carburization zone forms one side energy
Polymer is prevented further to decompose, the thermal decomposition generation biology that it on the other hand can be prevented internal participates in burned into gas phase
Journey, and in the gas phase, phosphorus compound is effective smoke inhibitor;Polyorganosilsesquioande has both organic matter and inorganic matter
Characteristic contains organosilicon radical, and skeleton containing inorganic silicon in the structure, this special composition and molecular level it is organic-
Inorganic hybrid structure makes it have excellent heat resistance, chemical resistance, mechanical property, electric property, with phosphorus type flame retardant it
Between there are compound function and effect so that fire-retardant effect is reinforced;Erucyl amide is made by single unsaturation C22 erucic acid, tool
There is lower vapour pressure, prolonged attachment material has good slipping in the material;The zeolite of addition is helped as fire-retardant
Agent enables to the flame retardant effect of fire retardant to enhance, and zeolite is effective lewis acid catalyst, can speed up ammonia and water
Volatilization improves the matching of air source and melt viscosity, generates the porous carbon layer of high quality so that and the flame retardant property of fire retardant enhances,
When higher than 250 DEG C, zeolite starts to decompose;If temperature continues to increase, system surface increasingly generates SiO2And Al2O3, due to table
The difference of face energy, SiO2With Al2O3It is competitively moved in superficial layer, leads to surface enrichment SiO2, so system surface silica alumina ratio liter
Height, surface surface acidity enhancing, the system foamed char of eventually leading to have Si-P-Al-C keys generation, play promotion at
Charcoal and the effect for stablizing Char Residues Structure;And use polyamide fibre that there is good comprehensive performance, including power as the base material of tent screen cloth
Performance, heat resistance, wear resistance, chemical resistance and self lubricity are learned, friction coefficient is low, has certain anti-flammability;Ammonia
Synthetic fibre elasticity is excellent, anti-oxidant, grease resistance is stronger, mildew resistance, and anti-washing performance is preferable;The material of the ground cloth of tent selects PE and EVA
It is since it is with good performance, the same price is both economical, also has moisture-proof performance, EVA is by ethyl vinyl acetate second
Alkene copolymer has super chamber resistance to low temperature, water resistant, salt and other substances.The addition of antioxidant enables to ground cloth in tide
It is aoxidized slowly in wet environment, extends its service life.
The present invention is further arranged to:Phosphorus type flame retardant in the tarpaulin, screen cloth and ground cloth select poly- phosphamide or
Ammonium polyphosphate.
Through the above technical solutions, poly- phosphamide can generate free radicals fire-retardant in the gas phase, the structure of amide can assign
The higher limit oxygen index of polymer, ammonium polyphosphate are with phosphorus and nitrogen intumescent environment friendly inorganic fire retardant as main component, tool
There is good low toxicity, the performances such as low cigarette, highly effective flame-retardant, it is that heat is steady that can be decomposed when heated and generate water and ammonia and polyphosphoric acids
Qualitative high liquefied compound forms liquid film, additionally it is possible to rapid catalytic dehydration, polyphosphoric acids and carbon source polyurethane in fabric surface
Synergistic effect is expanded into carbon and absorbs heat, reduces temperature, retard flame and allows fabric edge to be played far from flame zone simultaneously
Fire-retardant effect.
The present invention is further arranged to:Polyorganosilsesquioande in the tarpaulin, screen cloth selects poly- methyl sesquialter
Siloxanes, poly- ethyl silsesquioxane, poly- propylsilsesquioxane, poly- hexyl silsesquioxane, polyvinyl silsesquioxane,
One kind in polyallyl silsesquioxane and polyphenylene silsesquioxane.
Through the above technical solutions, silicon structure can participate in phosphorus type flame retardant and interfibrous crosslinking during thermal degradation
Reaction, is effectively protected the fibrous matrix of internal layer, hence it is evident that improve flame retardant property.
The present invention is further arranged to:Further include 1~2 part of magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide in the tarpaulin.
Through the above technical solutions, Polyorganosilsesquioande can improve the binding force of magnesium hydroxide and polyurethane, make
It obtains the fire-retardant of magnesium hydroxide and fills out performance enhancement, and aluminium hydroxide can be released in burning
The present invention is further arranged to:It further include 1~3 part of carbon nano-fiber in the tarpaulin, screen cloth and ground cloth.
Through the above technical solutions, carbon nano-fiber is added to the tarpaulin of tent, screen cloth can be formed wherein in ground cloth
Double hydrophobic interface fabrics are made in one layer of stable gas membrane, you can waterproof, and can be grease proofing, it is antifouling, and in fabric surface
Porous film can be formed, then phosphorus type flame retardant, half oxygen alkane of poly-organosilicon, zeolite, magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide or mustard oxalyl
Amine etc. can be placed in fenestra so that and the fire retardant performance on surface enhances, and it is more stable to be placed in the structure in fenestra,
The unobvious that flame retardant effect reduces when by rain drop erosion.
The present invention is further arranged to:Further include the talcum powder for having 1~2 part in the tarpaulin, screen cloth and ground cloth.
Through the above technical solutions, talcum powder is a kind of less expensive filler, and with lubricity, anti-glutinous, fire resisting
Property, acid-resisting, insulating properties, fusing point height, chemical type torpescence, covering power it is good, softness, good luster, strong adsorption force excellent
Wuli-Shili-Renli system approach is used as packing material that can reduce cost when in use, and being capable of reinforcing material when it is filled in
Anti-flammability.
The present invention is further arranged to:Further include the calcium carbonate for having 2~4 parts in the tarpaulin, screen cloth and ground cloth.
Through the above technical solutions, calcium carbonate have high-expansion, can so that tarpaulin, screen cloth and ground cloth in add filler and
Cost is reduced, and it also has good compatibility with resin, effectively improves rigidity, toughness, finish and the bending of product
Mould degree, improves the rheological property of product, and dimensional stability, heat resistance and filling capacity enhancing reduce production cost.
The present invention is further arranged to:Antioxidant selection phenolic antioxidant in described ground cloth and Phosphorus antioxidant.
Through the above technical solutions, ground cloth often directly contacts ground when in use, and ground is moister, therefore
Bottom is easy for there is a phenomenon where aoxidizing, and antioxidant is added at this time can enhance the service life of ground cloth, and selects phenol
Two kinds of antioxidant collective effects of kind antioxidant and Phosphorus antioxidant, can play the function and effect of collaboration so that oxidation resistant effect
Fruit greatly improves.
The present invention is further arranged to:The phenolic antioxidant selects the bis- [β-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxyls of 1,2-
Phenyl) propionyl] hydrazine, Phosphorus antioxidant selection four (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyl -4,4- xenyl) biphosphonates or two (2,4- bis-
P-isopropyl phenyl) pentaerythritol bis-phosphite.
Through the above technical solutions, 1,2- bis- [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionyl] hydrazines have hindered phenol
With the double action of amide, can effectively prevent polymer is influenced by metal ion and causes autoxidation, and 1,2- bis- [β-
(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyls) propionyl] melting characteristic that can melt completely of hydrazine can make it be easy to be mixed into ground cloth
The phenomenon that dispersion being less prone in component;Four (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyl -4,4- xenyl) biphosphonates are a kind of high
Molecule antioxidant, antioxygen efficiency protrusion do not pollute;Two (2,4- bis- p-isopropyl phenyl) pentaerythritol bis-phosphites and 1,
Bis- [β-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxy phenyls) propionyl] the hydrazine synergistic effects of 2- can improve whole antioxygen property, Er Qieqi
The good processing stability of component and modification of colour can be assigned, and two (2,4- bis- p-isopropyl phenyl) pentaerythrites are double sub-
Phosphate can play the flame retardant effect of fire retardant the function and effect of enhancing.
The another goal of the invention of the present invention, a kind of preparation process of fire protection flame retarding tent include following making step:
The preparation of tarpaulin
Step 1:40~45 parts of terylene are weighed according to parts by weight, 5~15 parts of carbon fibers, 5~15 parts of glass fibres, 5~
15 parts of polyurethane, 5~15 parts of phosphorus type flame retardants, 5~10 parts of Polyorganosilsesquioandes, 5~10 parts of erucyl amides, 1~5 part of boiling
Stone, 1~2 part of magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide, 1~3 part of carbon nano-fiber, 1~2 part of talcum powder, 1~2 part of calcium carbonate;Step
Rapid 2:By terylene, glass fibre, carbon fiber and carbon nano-fiber blending woven, tent tarpaulin is obtained;
Step 3:By phosphorus type flame retardant, Polyorganosilsesquioande, erucyl amide, polyurethane, zeolite, magnesium hydroxide or hydrogen
It is stirred evenly after aluminium oxide mixing on the tent tarpaulin of slurry coating obtained in step 2,170~180 DEG C of drying are cooling;
The preparation of screen cloth
Step 1:40~45 parts of polyamide fibres are weighed according to parts by weight, 5~10 parts of spandexs, 5~15 parts of phosphorus type flame retardants, 5~10
Part Polyorganosilsesquioande, 1~5 part of zeolite, 1~2 part of magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide, 1~3 part of carbon nano-fiber, 1~2
The talcum powder of part, 1~2 part of calcium carbonate;
Step 2:By spandex, polyamide fibre and carbon nano-fiber blending woven, screen cloth is obtained;
Step 3:It is stirred after phosphorus type flame retardant, Polyorganosilsesquioande, zeolite, magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide are mixed
Uniformly on the tent screen cloth of slurry coating obtained in step 2,170~180 DEG C of drying are cooling;
The preparation of ground cloth
Step 1:40~45 parts of PE are weighed in parts by weight, and 5~15 parts of EVA, 5~10 parts of erucyl amides, 5~15 parts Phosphorus
Fire retardant, 3~10 parts of antioxidant, 1~2 part of magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide, 1~3 part of carbon nano-fiber, 1~2 part of talcum
Powder, 1~2 part of calcium carbonate;
Step 2:By PE, EVA and carbon nano-fiber blending woven, with obtaining tent cloth;
Step 3:It is stirred evenly after erucyl amide, phosphorus type flame retardant, antioxidant and magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide are mixed
For slurry obtained with coating tent in step 2 on cloth, 170~180 DEG C of drying are cooling.
It is fire-retardant on tarpaulin, screen cloth and the ground cloth produced through the above technical solutions, by above-mentioned preparation process
Slurry can either uniformly apply on the surface so that flame retardant effect also can be relatively uniform.
In conclusion the present invention having the beneficial effect that in contrast to the prior art:
1, interaction makes the anti-of tent between the phosphorus type flame retardant in system, Polyorganosilsesquioande and zeolite three
Fiery flame retardant property is highly improved;
2, the tent equally performance with good water-fast, resistance to greasy dirt;
3, the addition of talcum powder, calcium carbonate is so that the flame retardant property of material is promoted in forming, and economic cost reduces.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail with reference to embodiments.
A kind of fire protection flame retarding tent
Embodiment 1
Tarpaulin includes the component of following parts by weight, 40 parts of terylene, 5 parts of carbon fibers, 5 parts of glass fibres, 5 parts of poly- ammonia
Ester, 5 parts of poly- phosphamides, 5 parts of poly methyl silsesquioxanes, 5 parts of erucyl amides, 1 part of zeolite;
Screen cloth includes the component of following parts by weight, 40 parts of polyamide fibres, 5 parts of spandexs, 5 parts of poly- phosphamides, 5 parts of poly- methyl times
Half siloxanes, 1 part of zeolite;
Ground cloth includes the component for having following parts by weight, 40 parts of PE, 5 parts of EVA, 5 parts of erucyl amides, 5 parts of poly- phosphamides, and 1
Part bis- [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionyl] hydrazines of 1,2-, 2 part of four (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyl -4,4- biphenyl
Base) biphosphonate.
Embodiment 2
Tarpaulin includes the component of following parts by weight, 40 parts of terylene, 5 parts of carbon fibers, 5 parts of glass fibres, 5 parts of poly- ammonia
Ester, 5 parts of poly- phosphamides, 5 parts of poly methyl silsesquioxanes, 5 parts of erucyl amides, 1 part of zeolite, 1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 1 part of carbon nanometer
Fiber, 1 part of talcum powder, 1 part of calcium carbonate;
Screen cloth includes the component of following parts by weight, 40 parts of polyamide fibres, 5 parts of spandexs, 5 parts of poly- phosphamides, 5 parts of poly- methyl times
Half siloxanes, 1 part of zeolite, 1 part of carbon nano-fiber, 1 part of talcum powder, 1 part of calcium carbonate;
Ground cloth includes the component for having following parts by weight, 40 parts of PE, 5 parts of EVA, 5 parts of erucyl amides, 5 parts of poly- phosphamides, and 3
Part bis- [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionyl] hydrazines of 1 part of 1,2-, 2 part four (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyls -4,4- join
Phenyl) biphosphonate, 1 part of carbon nano-fiber, 1 part of talcum powder, 1 part of calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 3
Tarpaulin includes the component of following parts by weight, 41 parts of terylene, 7 parts of carbon fibers, 7 parts of glass fibres, 7 parts of poly- ammonia
Ester, 7 parts of polyphosphoric acid amines, 6 parts of poly- propylsilsesquioxanes, 6 parts of erucyl amides, 2 parts of zeolites, 2 parts of aluminium hydroxides, 2 parts of carbon nanometers
Fiber, 2 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of calcium carbonate;
Screen cloth includes the component of following parts by weight, 41 parts of polyamide fibres, 6 parts of spandexs, 7 parts of polyphosphoric acid amines, 6 parts of poly- propyl times
Half siloxanes, 2 parts of zeolites, 2 parts of carbon nano-fibers, 2 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of calcium carbonate;
Ground cloth includes the component for having following parts by weight, 41 parts of PE, 7 parts of EVA, 6 parts of erucyl amides, 7 parts of polyphosphoric acid amines, and 2
Part bis- [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionyl] hydrazines of 1,2-, 3 part of two (2,4- bis- p-isopropyl phenyl) Ji Wusi
Alcohol bis-phosphite, 2 parts of carbon nano-fibers, 2 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 4
Tarpaulin includes the component of following parts by weight, 43 parts of terylene, 9 parts of carbon fibers, 9 parts of glass fibres, 9 parts of poly- ammonia
Ester, 9 parts of poly- phosphamides, 7.5 parts of poly- hexyl silsesquioxanes, 7.5 parts of erucyl amides, 3 parts of zeolites, 1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 3 parts of carbon
Nanofiber, 1 part of talcum powder, 1 part of calcium carbonate;
Screen cloth includes the component of following parts by weight, and 43 parts of polyamide fibres, 7.5 parts of spandexs, 9 parts of poly- phosphamides, 7.5 parts are gathered oneself
Base silsesquioxane, 3 parts of zeolites, 3 parts of carbon nano-fibers, 1 part of talcum powder, 1 part of calcium carbonate;
Ground cloth includes the component for having following parts by weight, 43 parts of PE, 9 parts of EVA, 7.5 parts of erucyl amides, 9 parts of poly- phosphamides,
Bis- [β-(3, the 5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionyl] hydrazines of 3 parts of 1 part of 1,2-, 4 part of four (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyl -4,4-
Xenyl) biphosphonate, 1 part of carbon nano-fiber, 1 part of talcum powder, 1 part of calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 5
Tarpaulin includes the component of following parts by weight, and 44 parts of terylene, 11 parts of carbon fibers, 11 parts of glass fibres, 11 parts poly-
Urethane, 11 parts of polyphosphoric acid amines, 9 parts of polyvinyl silsesquioxanes, 9 parts of erucyl amides, 4 parts of zeolites, 2 parts of aluminium hydroxides, 2 parts
Carbon nano-fiber, 2 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of calcium carbonate;
Screen cloth includes the component of following parts by weight, 44 parts of polyamide fibres, 9 parts of spandexs, 11 parts of polyphosphoric acid amines, 9 parts of polyethylene
Base silsesquioxane, 4 parts of zeolites, 2 parts of carbon nano-fibers, 2 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of calcium carbonate;
Ground cloth includes the component for having following parts by weight, 44 parts of PE, 11 parts of EVA, 9 parts of erucyl amides, 11 parts of polyphosphoric acid amines,
Bis- [β-(3, the 5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionyl] hydrazines of 5 parts of 1,2-, 4 part of two (2,4- bis- p-isopropyl phenyl) Ji Wusi
Alcohol bis-phosphite, 2 parts of carbon nano-fibers, 2 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 6
Tarpaulin includes the component of following parts by weight, and 45 parts of terylene, 15 parts of carbon fibers, 15 parts of glass fibres, 15 parts poly-
Urethane, 15 parts of poly- phosphamides, 10 parts of polyallyl silsesquioxanes, 10 parts of erucyl amides, 5 parts of zeolites, 1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 1
Part carbon nano-fiber, 1 part of talcum powder, 1 part of calcium carbonate;
Screen cloth includes the component of following parts by weight, 45 parts of polyamide fibres, 10 parts of spandexs, 15 parts of poly- phosphamides, 10 parts of polyenes
Propylsilsesquioxane, 5 parts of zeolites, 1 part of carbon nano-fiber, 1 part of talcum powder, 1 part of calcium carbonate;
Ground cloth includes the component for having following parts by weight, 45 parts of PE, 15 parts of EVA, 10 parts of erucyl amides, 15 parts of poly- phosphinylidynes
Amine, bis- [β-(3, the 5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionyl] hydrazines of 5 parts of 1 part of 1,2-, 5 part four (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyl -4,
4- xenyls) biphosphonate, 1 part of carbon nano-fiber, 1 part of talcum powder, 1 part of calcium carbonate.
A kind of preparation process of fire protection flame retarding tent
The preparation of tarpaulin
Step 1:The component of tarpaulin in embodiment 1-6 is weighed according to parts by weight;
Step 2:By terylene, carbon fiber, glass fibre and carbon nano-fiber blending woven, tent tarpaulin is obtained;
Step 3:By phosphorus type flame retardant, Polyorganosilsesquioande, erucyl amide, polyurethane, zeolite, magnesium hydroxide or hydrogen
It is stirred evenly after aluminium oxide mixing on the tent tarpaulin of slurry coating obtained in step 2,175 DEG C of drying are cooling;
The preparation of screen cloth
Step 1:The component of the screen cloth in embodiment 1-6 is weighed according to parts by weight;
Step 2:By spandex, polyamide fibre and carbon nano-fiber blending woven, screen cloth is obtained;
Step 3:It is stirred after phosphorus type flame retardant, Polyorganosilsesquioande, zeolite, magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide are mixed
Uniformly on the tent screen cloth of slurry coating obtained in step 2,175 DEG C of drying are cooling;
The preparation of ground cloth
Step 1:Weigh in parts by weight in embodiment 1-6 cloth component;
Step 2:By PE, EVA and carbon nano-fiber blending woven, with obtaining tent cloth;
Step 3:It is stirred evenly after erucyl amide, phosphorus type flame retardant, antioxidant and magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide are mixed
For slurry obtained with coating tent in step 2 on cloth, 175 DEG C of drying are cooling.
Experiment detection
1, flame retardant property is tested
It is tested according to the method for 84 defineds of standard CPAI
Ground cloth material test
It provides to carry out horizontal firing test according to CPAI 84
1) test cabinet is put in ventilating kitchen, support sample frame 1) test cabinet is put in draught cupboard, support sample frame is put in test cabinet
It is interior;
2) in the test sample the heart pierce a 6mm hole;
3) sample is put on support sample frame, makes its level levelling, then by ignition source methylamine tablet (Methenamine
Tablet it) is put on sample, the duck eye from sample is no more than 3mm;
4) methylamine tablet, observation test are lighted;
5) after all burnings stop, ventilation, the char length of test sample obtains the excellent degree of flame retardant property.
Tarpaulin and mesh material test
It provides to carry out vertical combustion measurement according to CPAI 84, testing procedure is as follows:
1) sample is installed on specimen holder, is hung in test cabinet, sample most-low spot is in burning things which may cause a fire disaster pipe upper end distance
20mm;
2) adjustment burning things which may cause a fire disaster height is 38mm (± 3mm) (test is methane with gas);
3) start instrument, burning things which may cause a fire disaster is made to move on to immediately below sample, burning things which may cause a fire disaster is removed in burning after 12 seconds, record after flame time;
4) after to be combusted, sample is taken out, the char length of sample is measured, obtains the excellent degree of flame retardant property.
2, the antitorque curvature flexibility of coated fabric can test
Method is tested:0 grade is no folding line;
1 grade is to have folding line, crackle, shallow decoloration;
2 grades are deep decoloration, have cracking, but without arriving middle layer;
3 grades are to flake or be cracked, wear up to bottom;
4 grades, to there is peeling, are worn completely up to ground cloth.
The laboratory test results of 1 embodiment 1-6 of table
Test event | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 | Embodiment 5 | Embodiment 6 |
Tarpaulin flame retardant property | It is qualified | It is qualified | It is qualified | It is excellent | It is excellent | It is excellent |
Screen cloth flame retardant property | It is qualified | It is qualified | It is qualified | It is excellent | It is excellent | It is excellent |
Ground cloth flame retardant property | It is qualified | It is qualified | It is qualified | It is excellent | It is excellent | It is excellent |
Antitorque curvature flexibility energy | 1 grade | 1 grade | 1 grade | 0 grade | 0 grade | 0 grade |
It can be obtained by table 1, the standard compliant regulation of fire-retardant tent of embodiment 1-6, and by analyzing in table
As a result,
The flame retardant property of embodiment 1-6 and antitorque curvature flexibility can be gradually increased with the increase of constituent content, then be become
In stabilization, and performance gradually increases since embodiment 4, preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment 4 as embodiment 1-6, up to
When to the same impact of performance, material used is less.
Comparative example 1
With embodiment 4 difference lies in carbon nano-fiber is not contained in comparative example 1, other are protected with embodiment 4 comparative example 1
It holds consistent.
Comparative example 2
With embodiment 4 difference lies in poly- phosphamide is not contained in comparative example 2, other keep with embodiment 4 comparative example 2
Unanimously.
Comparative example 3
Comparative example 3 and embodiment 4 difference lies in not containing poly- hexyl silsesquioxane in comparative example 3, other with reality
Example 4 is applied to be consistent.
Comparative example 4
Comparative example 4 and embodiment 4 difference lies in carbon nano-fiber and poly- phosphamide are not contained in comparative example 4 simultaneously,
He is consistent with embodiment 4.
Comparative example 5
Difference lies in do not contain poly- phosphamide and poly- hexyl silsesquioxane in comparative example 5 simultaneously with embodiment 4 for comparative example 5
Alkane, other are consistent with embodiment 4.
Comparative example 6
Difference lies in carbon nano-fiber, poly- phosphamide, poly- hexyl times are not contained in comparative example 6 with embodiment 4 for comparative example 6
Half siloxanes, other are consistent with embodiment 4.
Experiment detection
The experimental result of comparative example 1-6 is detected according to the experiment detection method of embodiment 1-6.
The laboratory test results of 2 comparative example 1-6 of table
Test event | Comparative example 1 | Comparative example 2 | Comparative example 3 | Comparative example 4 | Comparative example 5 | Comparative example 6 |
Tarpaulin flame retardant property | It is qualified | It is qualified | It is qualified | It is poor | It is poor | It is unqualified |
Screen cloth flame retardant property | It is qualified | It is qualified | It is qualified | It is poor | It is poor | It is unqualified |
Ground cloth flame retardant property | It is qualified | It is qualified | It is qualified | It is poor | ---- | ---- |
Antitorque curvature flexibility energy | 1 grade | 1 grade | 1 grade | 1 grade | 1 grade | 1 grade |
Above table is analyzed, the experimental result of comparative example 1,2,3 is compared, it is simple in component not contain carbon Nanowire
When dimension, poly- phosphamide, poly- hexyl silsesquioxane, in the case that other conditions do not change, the flame retardant property of tent can
Qualified level is kept, but antitorque curvature flexibility can have more declines, so illustrating carbon nano-fiber, poly- phosphamide, poly- hexyl
Silsesquioxane can result in different degrees of influence, the experiment of comparative example 4 and comparative example 4 to the flame retardant property of tent
As a result, except carbon nano-fiber and poly- phosphamide is not contained in component, when other are consistent with embodiment 4, material it is fire-retardant
Performance decreases, so applicant can rationally derive, when carbon nano-fiber and poly- phosphamide mating reaction, and poly- phosphamide
It can be adsorbed in the micropore of carbon nano-fiber, be evenly distributed, and carbon nano-fiber has noninflammability, then when poly- phosphamide is inhaled
When being attached to micropore flame retardant property is further enhanced;Then comparative example 4 and comparative example 5, without containing poly- in component
Phosphamide and poly- hexyl silsesquioxane, under conditions of other conditions are consistent, the flame retardant effect of tent is poor, and
Material can keep qualified state in the presence of one-component, then illustrate exist between poly- phosphamide and poly- hexyl silsesquioxane
The function and effect of collaboration enable to fire-retardant effect to enhance;Comparative example 4 and comparative example 6 are keeping other conditions constant
In the case of, in component tent is found without containing carbon nano-fiber, poly- phosphamide, poly- hexyl silsesquioxane, experimental result
Anti-flammability is unqualified, then explanation is when carbon nano-fiber, poly- phosphamide, poly- hexyl silsesquioxane collective effect, between component
Interaction enables to the flame retardant property of tent to greatly enhance.
The above is only the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, protection domain and is not intended to limit the present invention, this hair
Bright protection domain is determined by the attached claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fire protection flame retarding tent, including tarpaulin, the screen cloth that is connected on tarpaulin and ground cloth, it is characterized in that:The tarpaulin packet
Include the component of following parts by weight, 40 ~ 45 parts of terylene, 5 ~ 15 parts of carbon fibers, 5 ~ 15 parts of glass fibres, 5 ~ 15 parts of polyurethane,
5 ~ 15 parts of phosphorus type flame retardants, 5 ~ 10 parts of Polyorganosilsesquioandes, 5 ~ 10 parts of erucyl amides, 1 ~ 5 part of zeolite;
The screen cloth includes the component of following parts by weight, 40 ~ 45 parts of polyamide fibres, 5 ~ 10 parts of spandexs, 5 ~ 15 parts of phosphorus type flame retardants,
5 ~ 10 parts of Polyorganosilsesquioandes, 1 ~ 5 part of zeolite;
Described ground cloth includes the component for having following parts by weight, 40 ~ 45 parts of PE, 5 ~ 15 parts of EVA, 5 ~ 10 parts of erucyl amides, and 5 ~ 15
Part phosphorus type flame retardant, 3 ~ 10 parts of antioxidant.
2. a kind of fire protection flame retarding tent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Phosphorus in the tarpaulin, screen cloth and ground cloth
Based flame retardant selects poly- phosphamide or ammonium polyphosphate.
3. a kind of fire protection flame retarding tent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Poly-organosilicon in the tarpaulin, screen cloth
Sesquioxyalkane selects poly methyl silsesquioxane, poly- ethyl silsesquioxane, poly- propylsilsesquioxane, poly- hexyl sesquialter silicon
One kind in oxygen alkane, polyvinyl silsesquioxane, polyallyl silsesquioxane and polyphenylsilsesquioxane.
4. a kind of fire protection flame retarding tent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It further include 1 ~ 2 part of hydrogen-oxygen in the tarpaulin
Change magnesium or aluminium hydroxide.
5. a kind of fire protection flame retarding tent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is also wrapped in the tarpaulin, screen cloth and ground cloth
Include 1 ~ 3 part of carbon nano-fiber.
6. a kind of fire protection flame retarding tent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is also wrapped in the tarpaulin, screen cloth and ground cloth
Include 1 ~ 2 part of talcum powder.
7. a kind of fire protection flame retarding tent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is also wrapped in the tarpaulin, screen cloth and ground cloth
Include 1 ~ 2 part of calcium carbonate.
8. a kind of fire protection flame retarding tent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Antioxidant in described ground cloth selects phenols
Antioxidant and Phosphorus antioxidant.
9. a kind of fire protection flame retarding tent according to claim 8, it is characterized in that:The phenolic antioxidant selection 1,2- is bis-
[β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionyl] hydrazine, (2,4- di-tert-butyl-phenyls -4,4- join for Phosphorus antioxidant selection four
Phenyl) biphosphonate or two (2,4- bis- p-isopropyl phenyl) pentaerythritol bis-phosphites.
10. a kind of preparation process of fire protection flame retarding tent, it is characterized in that:It include following making step:
The preparation of tarpaulin
Step 1:40 ~ 45 parts of terylene, 5 ~ 15 parts of carbon fibers, 5 ~ 15 parts of glass fibres, 5 ~ 15 parts of poly- ammonia are weighed according to parts by weight
Ester, 5 ~ 15 parts of phosphorus type flame retardants, 5 ~ 10 parts of Polyorganosilsesquioandes, 5 ~ 10 parts of erucyl amides, 1 ~ 5 part of zeolite, 1 ~ 2 part of hydrogen-oxygen
Change magnesium or aluminium hydroxide, 1 ~ 3 part of carbon nano-fiber;
Step 2:By terylene, glass fibre, carbon fiber and carbon nano-fiber blending woven, tent tarpaulin is obtained;
Step 3:By phosphorus type flame retardant, Polyorganosilsesquioande, erucyl amide, polyurethane, zeolite, magnesium hydroxide or hydroxide
It is stirred evenly after aluminium mixing on the tent tarpaulin of slurry coating obtained in step 2,170 ~ 180 DEG C of drying are cooling;
The preparation of screen cloth
Step 1:40 ~ 45 parts of polyamide fibres are weighed according to parts by weight, 5 ~ 10 parts of spandexs, 5 ~ 15 parts of phosphorus type flame retardants, 5 ~ 10 parts poly- organic
Silsesquioxane, 1 ~ 5 part of zeolite, 1 ~ 2 part of magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide, 1 ~ 3 part of carbon nano-fiber;
Step 2:By spandex, polyamide fibre and carbon nano-fiber blending woven, screen cloth is obtained;
Step 3:It is stirred evenly after phosphorus type flame retardant, Polyorganosilsesquioande, zeolite, magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide are mixed
On the tent screen cloth of slurry coating obtained in step 2,170 ~ 180 DEG C of drying are cooling;
The preparation of ground cloth
Step 1:Weigh 40 ~ 45 parts of PE in parts by weight, 5 ~ 15 parts of EVA, 5 ~ 10 parts of erucyl amides, 5 ~ 15 parts of phosphorus type flame retardants, 3
~ 10 parts of antioxidant, 1 ~ 2 part of magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide, 1 ~ 3 part of carbon nano-fiber;
Step 2:By PE, EVA and carbon nano-fiber blending woven, with obtaining tent cloth;
Step 3:It is stirred evenly after erucyl amide, phosphorus type flame retardant, antioxidant and magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide are mixed obtained
Slurry coating tent in step 2 on cloth, 170 ~ 180 DEG C of drying are cooling.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710001635.7A CN106827733B (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | A kind of fire protection flame retarding tent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710001635.7A CN106827733B (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | A kind of fire protection flame retarding tent |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106827733A CN106827733A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
CN106827733B true CN106827733B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=59117674
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710001635.7A Active CN106827733B (en) | 2017-01-03 | 2017-01-03 | A kind of fire protection flame retarding tent |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106827733B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106149393A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-23 | 颍上县亿达帐蓬有限公司 | A kind of high tenacity tear-resistant canvas tent fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN112625520B (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-01-11 | 广东富多新材料股份有限公司 | Water-based paint composition and preparation method thereof |
CN113151957A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-23 | 镇江市华铖旅游用品有限公司 | Formula and manufacturing process of high-strength antibacterial fabric for outdoor tent |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101033583A (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2007-09-12 | 东华大学 | Multifunctional canvas for awning and manufacturing method thereof |
CN101117772A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2008-02-06 | 叶雪康 | Method for manufacturing high-strength direct-spreading knife-scraping tarpaulin |
CN101250788A (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2008-08-27 | 南通金仕达超微阻燃材料有限公司 | Method for producing air permeability flame-proof antistatic water-proof oil-resistant dacron tarpaulin |
JP2010527825A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2010-08-19 | ゴア エンタープライズ ホールディングス,インコーポレイティド | Refractory laminates and articles made therefrom |
CN103317805A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-09-25 | 东莞市悠派户外用品制造有限公司 | Knife-scrapping coating tent cloth and preparation process thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5091243A (en) * | 1989-04-04 | 1992-02-25 | Springs Industries, Inc. | Fire barrier fabric |
-
2017
- 2017-01-03 CN CN201710001635.7A patent/CN106827733B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101033583A (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2007-09-12 | 东华大学 | Multifunctional canvas for awning and manufacturing method thereof |
JP2010527825A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2010-08-19 | ゴア エンタープライズ ホールディングス,インコーポレイティド | Refractory laminates and articles made therefrom |
CN101117772A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2008-02-06 | 叶雪康 | Method for manufacturing high-strength direct-spreading knife-scraping tarpaulin |
CN101250788A (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2008-08-27 | 南通金仕达超微阻燃材料有限公司 | Method for producing air permeability flame-proof antistatic water-proof oil-resistant dacron tarpaulin |
CN103317805A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-09-25 | 东莞市悠派户外用品制造有限公司 | Knife-scrapping coating tent cloth and preparation process thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106827733A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Xu et al. | Synthesis and characterization of a novel organic-inorganic hybrid char-forming agent and its flame-retardant application in polypropylene composites | |
CN106827733B (en) | A kind of fire protection flame retarding tent | |
Yan et al. | Synthesis and application of novel magnesium phosphate ester flame retardants for transparent intumescent fire-retardant coatings applied on wood substrates | |
Li et al. | Flammability characterization and synergistic effects of expandable graphite with magnesium hydroxide in halogen-free flame-retardant EVA blends | |
Yew et al. | Influences of flame-retardant fillers on fire protection and mechanical properties of intumescent coatings | |
Manfredi et al. | Thermal degradation and fire resistance of unsaturated polyester, modified acrylic resins and their composites with natural fibres | |
CN106863958B (en) | Fire protection flame retarding tent | |
Jiao et al. | Flammability and thermal degradation of intumescent flame‐retardant polypropylene composites | |
Huang et al. | Stearic acid surface modifying Mg (OH) 2: Mechanism and its effect on properties of ethylene vinyl acetate/Mg (OH) 2 composites | |
Yen et al. | Synergistic effect of aluminum hydroxide and nanoclay on flame retardancy and mechanical properties of EPDM composites | |
Liang et al. | A facile one‐step synthesis of flame‐retardant coatings on cotton fabric via ultrasound irradiation | |
Liu et al. | Surface modification of magnesium hydroxide and its application in flame‐retardant oil‐extended styrene–ethylene–butadiene–styrene/polypropylene composites | |
Pang et al. | Flame retardancy effects between expandable graphite and halloysite nanotubes in silicone rubber foam | |
Nam et al. | A reinforced thermal barrier coat of a Na–tannic acid complex from the view of thermal kinetics | |
Li et al. | A novel organophosphorus flame retardant: Synthesis and durable finishing of poly (ethylene terephthalate)/cotton blends | |
Kil et al. | High flame retardancy of oxidized polyacrylonitrile fibers prepared by effective plasma-assisted thermal stabilization and electron-beam irradiation | |
CN106009547B (en) | A kind of modified flame-retardant polyethylene terephthalate system and preparation method thereof | |
Xiang et al. | A novel halogen‐free intumescent flame retardant containing phosphorus and nitrogen and its application in polypropylene systems | |
Pan et al. | A novel and effective method to fabricate flame retardant and smoke suppressed flexible polyurethane foam | |
CN109735913A (en) | A kind of fire-retardant combination and preparation method thereof, artificial grass filaments, artificial grassplot back glue and chinampa | |
Tang et al. | Study on the flammability and thermal degradation of a novel intumescent flame retardant EPDM composite | |
Liu et al. | Experimental investigation on fire risk assessment for typical interior wallpapers | |
Wang et al. | The application of a novel char source from petroleum refining waste in flame retardant thermoplastic polyurethane | |
Zou et al. | Preparation and characterization of flame retardant and low smoke releasing oil-resistant EVA/NBR blends | |
Xu et al. | Boron phenolic resin/silica sol coating gives rigid polyurethane foam excellent and long‐lasting flame‐retardant properties |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |