CN106827430A - Balanced type is without pull bar clamping - Google Patents

Balanced type is without pull bar clamping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106827430A
CN106827430A CN201710178721.5A CN201710178721A CN106827430A CN 106827430 A CN106827430 A CN 106827430A CN 201710178721 A CN201710178721 A CN 201710178721A CN 106827430 A CN106827430 A CN 106827430A
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China
Prior art keywords
mould
plate
dynamic model
installing plate
bearing
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CN201710178721.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106827430B (en
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田跃宏
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/64Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
    • B29C45/67Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydraulic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/34Feeding the material to the mould or the compression means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of clamping, the balanced type of plastic-injection moulding machine, rubber injection moulding machine and die casting machine is particularly used for without pull bar clamping, belong to clamping technical field.It includes moving platen, solid plate, the first mould, the second mould, bearing rod, obvolvent mechanism and machine locking mould driving mechanism, the first mould is provided between first dynamic model installing plate and the first solid plate dress plate, the upper and lower mould of the first mould is separately fixed at the first dynamic model installing plate front and the first solid plate dress plate front;The second mould is provided between second dynamic model installing plate and the second cover half installing plate, the upper and lower mould of the second mould is separately fixed at the second dynamic model installing plate front and the second cover half installing plate front.It is simple structure of the present invention, compact, reasonable, it is entirely avoided the deformation of mold mounting plate, mould is protected, reduce percent defective;The cost of machine is greatly reduced, space is saved;It is easy to operate, manpower is saved, completely eliminate existing without the inherent defect of pull bar clamping.

Description

Balanced type is without pull bar clamping
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clamping, be particularly used for plastic-injection moulding machine, rubber injection moulding machine and The balanced type of die casting machine belongs to clamping technical field without pull bar clamping.
Background technology
At present, mainly there are two kinds of structures of c-type and H types without pull bar clamping.C-type is to utilize c-type without pull bar clamping Frame bears clamp force, the c-type stand stretch under clamp force effect, causes template not parallel, so that mold damage or influence system The shaping of product, to reduce stand stretch, the rigid design of frame obtains very high, causes design cost very high;For Reducing distortion is made Into harm, be designed with the flexible hinge by patent protection.But theoretically c-type can not be avoided that without drag link mechanism The generation of stand stretch, the harm to mould and shaping is constantly present;H types leading using two high intensity without pull bar clamping Post bears clamp force, is balance clamp force, generally sets lower section balancing cylinder, and this structure can considerably reduce template deformation To mould and the harm of shaping, but due to needing to balance up and down, the rigidity of solid plate and tank plate need to be designed to very high, be directed at This two pieces of templates are quite weighed, and design cost is also very high, and theoretically this structure also can not possibly completely avoid template deformation Occur, so as to the harm to mould and shaping is constantly present.
Both the above type without pull bar clamping has the pull bar clamping cost to be higher by 50% than the common of same tonnage More than, and their deformation can cause the not parallel of mould, have certain harm to mould and shaping, although so without pull bar Machine has many good qualities, but the occupation rate of market with both injection machines without drag link mechanism is not high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above deficiencies, so as to provide a kind of balanced type without pull bar clamping, keeps away The harm that frame or template deformation are caused to mould and shaping is exempted from, with all advantages without draw-bar machine, and design cost Substantially reduce.
According to the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, balanced type includes moving platen, solid plate, the first mould without pull bar clamping Tool, the second mould, bearing rod, obvolvent mechanism and machine locking mould driving mechanism, moving platen and solid plate or so be arranged in parallel, its feature It is:Bearing rod one end connects solid plate, and the other end is through moving platen and connects obvolvent mechanism, is sliding between moving platen and bearing rod It is dynamic to coordinate;Machine locking mould driving mechanism is connected on moving platen, machine locking mould driving mechanism can provide the driving of moving platen and solid plate locking Power;The left and right two ends of moving platen are respectively articulated with the first dynamic model bearing and the second dynamic model bearing by bearing pin, the first dynamic model bearing and Second dynamic model bearing is separately fixed at the first dynamic model installing plate and the second dynamic model installing plate and back side center position;Solid plate Upper and lower ends are respectively articulated with the first cover half bearing and the second cover half bearing, the first cover half bearing and the second cover half bearing by bearing pin It is separately fixed at the first solid plate dress plate and the second cover half installs back center position;First dynamic model installing plate and first is determined The first mould is provided between template dress plate, the upper and lower mould of the first mould is separately fixed at the first dynamic model installing plate front and first to be determined Template dress plate front, the first dynamic model installing plate front and the first solid plate dress plate front are correspondingly arranged so that the first mould it is upper Lower mould being capable of smooth matched moulds;Be provided with the second mould between second dynamic model installing plate and the second cover half installing plate, the second mould it is upper Lower mould is separately fixed at the second dynamic model installing plate front and the second cover half installing plate front, the second dynamic model installing plate front and second Cover half installing plate front is correspondingly arranged so that the upper and lower mould of the second mould being capable of smooth matched moulds.
Further, locking nut is connected on bearing rod, solid plate is locked at bearing rod one end by locking nut.
Further, obvolvent mechanism includes cohesion nut of the amplexis on bearing rod, and executing agency is connected on cohesion nut, Cohesion nut is driven by executing agency, so as to open or obvolvent.
Further, machine locking mould driving mechanism uses oil cylinder or cylinder.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has advantages below:
It is simple structure of the present invention, compact, reasonable, it is entirely avoided the deformation of mold mounting plate, mould is protected, reduce waste product Rate;The cost of machine is greatly reduced, space is saved;It is easy to operate, manpower is saved, completely eliminate existing without pull bar matched moulds The inherent defect of mechanism.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the present invention because the schematic diagram being deformed by coupling mechanism force.
Description of reference numerals:1- moving platens, 2- solid plates, the first dynamic models of 3- bearing, the first dynamic models of 4- installing plate, 5- first Mould, the first cover half of 6- installing plate, the first cover half of 7- bearing, the second dynamic models of 8- bearing, the second dynamic models of 9- installing plate, 10- second Mould, the second cover half of 11- installing plate, the second cover half of 12- bearing, 13- bearing rods, 14- obvolvents mechanism, 15- machine locking mould driving mechanisms, 16- locking nuts.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the embodiment in accompanying drawing below:
As shown in figure 1, the invention mainly comprises moving platen 1, solid plate 2, the first mould 5, the second mould 10, bearing rod 13, embrace Close mechanism 14 and machine locking mould driving mechanism 15.
Moving platen 1 and solid plate 2 or so be arranged in parallel, and the one end of bearing rod 13 connection solid plate 2, the other end passes through moving platen 1 and obvolvent mechanism 14 is connected, to be slidably matched between moving platen 1 and bearing rod 13.Machine locking mould driving mechanism is connected on moving platen 1 15, machine locking mould driving mechanism 15 can provide the driving force of moving platen 1 and the locking of solid plate 2.
The left and right two ends of moving platen 1 are respectively articulated with the first dynamic model bearing 3 and the second dynamic model bearing 8 by bearing pin, and first moves The dynamic model bearing 8 of mould bearing 3 and second is separately fixed at the first dynamic model installing plate 4 and the back side center of the second dynamic model installing plate 9 Place.The upper and lower ends of solid plate 2 are respectively articulated with the first cover half bearing 7 and the second cover half bearing 12, the first cover half branch by bearing pin The cover half bearing 12 of seat 7 and second is separately fixed at the back side center position of 6 and second cover half installing plate of the first solid plate dress plate 11.
The first mould 5, the upper and lower mould point of the first mould 5 are provided between first dynamic model installing plate 4 and the first solid plate dress plate 6 The front of the first dynamic model installing plate 4 and the first solid plate dress plate 6 front are not fixed on, and the front of the first dynamic model installing plate 4 and first is determined Template dress plate 6 front is correspondingly arranged so that the upper and lower mould of the first mould 5 being capable of smooth matched moulds.
Be provided with the second mould 10 between second dynamic model installing plate 9 and the second cover half installing plate 11, the second mould 10 it is upper and lower Mould is separately fixed at the front of the second dynamic model installing plate 9 and the front of the second cover half installing plate 11, the front of the second dynamic model installing plate 9 and The front of two cover half installing plate 11 is correspondingly arranged so that the upper and lower mould of the second mould 10 being capable of smooth matched moulds.
Locking nut 16 is connected on the bearing rod 13, solid plate 2 is locked at the one end of bearing rod 13 by locking nut 16.
The obvolvent mechanism 14 includes cohesion nut of the amplexis on bearing rod 13, and executing agency is connected on cohesion nut, Cohesion nut is driven by executing agency, so as to open or obvolvent.
The machine locking mould driving mechanism 15 is using driver parts such as oil cylinder, cylinders.
Operation principle of the invention is:During matched moulds, moving platen is moved by shifting formwork drive device band trend solid plate, and mould is closed After upper, obvolvent mechanism is by its executing agency's obvolvent on bearing rod.Machine locking mould driving mechanism is pressurized, and produces clamp force, on the one hand Bearing rod is elongated, and another aspect active and inactive mold plate can occur bending and deformation, due between active and inactive mold plate and active and inactive mold tool installing plate Connected with hinge, this connection only can transmit push-pull effort, moment of flexure will not be transmitted, along with hinging pin shaft is connected to active and inactive mold Has the centre of installing plate, mould action power on a mounting board will not cause the deformation of installing plate, so mold mounting plate can not Can deform, cover half installing plate and dynamic model installing plate keep strict parallel, will not on any influence of parallel generation of mould, Product molding is not interfered with yet.As shown in Fig. 2 being the deformation that each part is produced after applying clamp force.
Of the invention is a kind of clamping of balanced type without pull bar clamping, forms two without pull bar die region, Produced simultaneously using two pairs of identical or close moulds of projected area size, can be with parallel, the save space of strict guarantee mould; Simultaneously because using same hydraulic power supply, design cost is substantially reduced compared with two single equipment.
For not parallel, the conjunction of the design that solves the existing active and inactive mold plate caused without pull bar clamping template or stand stretch By using two pairs of close moulds of projected area size, during mold-locked and injection, two secondary moulds are produced mold mechanism In the case that the raw mould power that rises is more or less the same, cancel out each other, the deformation of machine components occurs in moving platen, solid plate and bearing rod On, and the installing plate of installation mold will not occur any deformation in itself, thus completely eliminate existing without pull bar clamping The shortcoming that frame or template can deform in locking and injection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of balanced type is without pull bar clamping, including moving platen(1), solid plate(2), the first mould(5), the second mould (10), bearing rod(13), obvolvent mechanism(14)And machine locking mould driving mechanism(15), moving platen(1)And solid plate(2)Left and right is parallel to be set Put, it is characterized in that:Bearing rod(13)One end connects solid plate(2), the other end pass through moving platen(1)And connect obvolvent mechanism (14), moving platen(1)And bearing rod(13)Between to be slidably matched;Moving platen(1)Upper connection machine locking mould driving mechanism(15), locked mode Drive mechanism(15)Moving platen can be provided(1)And solid plate(2)The driving force of locking;Moving platen(1)Left and right two ends pass through Bearing pin is respectively articulated with the first dynamic model bearing(3)With the second dynamic model bearing(8), the first dynamic model bearing(3)With the second dynamic model bearing(8) It is separately fixed at the first dynamic model installing plate(4)With the second dynamic model installing plate(9)With back side center position;Solid plate(2)It is upper Lower two ends are respectively articulated with the first cover half bearing by bearing pin(7)With the second cover half bearing(12), the first cover half bearing(7)With second Cover half bearing(12)It is separately fixed at the first solid plate dress plate(6)With the second cover half installing plate(11)Back side center position;The One dynamic model installing plate(4)Plate is filled with the first solid plate(6)Between be provided with the first mould(5), the first mould(5)Upper and lower mould difference It is fixed on the first dynamic model installing plate(4)Front and the first solid plate dress plate(6)Front, the first dynamic model installing plate(4)Front and One solid plate fills plate(6)Front is correspondingly arranged so that the first mould(5)Upper and lower mould being capable of smooth matched moulds;Second dynamic model is installed Plate(9)With the second cover half installing plate(11)Between be provided with the second mould(10), the second mould(10)Upper and lower mould be separately fixed at Second dynamic model installing plate(9)Front and the second cover half installing plate(11)Front, the second dynamic model installing plate(9)Front and the second cover half Installing plate(11)Front is correspondingly arranged so that the second mould(10)Upper and lower mould being capable of smooth matched moulds.
2. balanced type as claimed in claim 1 is without pull bar clamping, it is characterized in that:The bearing rod(13)Upper connection locking Nut(16), locking nut(16)By solid plate(2)It is locked at bearing rod(13)One end.
3. balanced type as claimed in claim 1 is without pull bar clamping, it is characterized in that:The obvolvent mechanism(14)Including amplexis In bearing rod(13)On cohesion nut, connect executing agency on cohesion nut, cohesion nut is driven by executing agency, so as to beat Open or obvolvent.
4. balanced type as claimed in claim 1 is without pull bar clamping, it is characterized in that:The machine locking mould driving mechanism(15)Using Oil cylinder or cylinder.
CN201710178721.5A 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 Balanced pull rod-free die assembly mechanism Active CN106827430B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710178721.5A CN106827430B (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 Balanced pull rod-free die assembly mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710178721.5A CN106827430B (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 Balanced pull rod-free die assembly mechanism

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CN106827430A true CN106827430A (en) 2017-06-13
CN106827430B CN106827430B (en) 2023-06-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112848172A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-28 华南理工大学 Lightweight isostatic pressing flexible mold locking mechanism and method for high-speed precise injection machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5650182A (en) * 1994-06-14 1997-07-22 Hemscheidt Maschinentechnik Schwerin Gmbh & Co. Barless mold closing device for injection molding machines
CN2376374Y (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-05-03 常熟市同大机械有限公司 Drawing bar free mould open/close mechanism
CN102114697A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-07-06 开平雅琪塑胶机械模具厂 Die locking mechanism
CN104118113A (en) * 2014-08-10 2014-10-29 宁国市宁盛橡塑制品有限公司 Mold locking mechanism of mold closing device for blow molding
CN205364444U (en) * 2015-11-28 2016-07-06 重庆市巴南区新星橡胶厂 Two -way injection moulding machine locking mechanism
CN206718395U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-12-08 田跃宏 Balanced type is without pull bar clamping

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5650182A (en) * 1994-06-14 1997-07-22 Hemscheidt Maschinentechnik Schwerin Gmbh & Co. Barless mold closing device for injection molding machines
CN2376374Y (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-05-03 常熟市同大机械有限公司 Drawing bar free mould open/close mechanism
CN102114697A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-07-06 开平雅琪塑胶机械模具厂 Die locking mechanism
CN104118113A (en) * 2014-08-10 2014-10-29 宁国市宁盛橡塑制品有限公司 Mold locking mechanism of mold closing device for blow molding
CN205364444U (en) * 2015-11-28 2016-07-06 重庆市巴南区新星橡胶厂 Two -way injection moulding machine locking mechanism
CN206718395U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-12-08 田跃宏 Balanced type is without pull bar clamping

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112848172A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-28 华南理工大学 Lightweight isostatic pressing flexible mold locking mechanism and method for high-speed precise injection machine
CN112848172B (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-04-22 华南理工大学 Lightweight isostatic pressing flexible mold locking mechanism and method for high-speed precise injection machine

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