CN106827368A - A kind of method and die device for preparing fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube - Google Patents

A kind of method and die device for preparing fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106827368A
CN106827368A CN201710142349.2A CN201710142349A CN106827368A CN 106827368 A CN106827368 A CN 106827368A CN 201710142349 A CN201710142349 A CN 201710142349A CN 106827368 A CN106827368 A CN 106827368A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner tube
mould
die device
solid inner
fretting map
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710142349.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106827368B (en
Inventor
庞军华
王继荣
谭德征
彭卫军
罗乃良
祝玮
胡志彭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongce Rubber Group Co Ltd
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Zhongce Rubber Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710142349.2A priority Critical patent/CN106827368B/en
Publication of CN106827368A publication Critical patent/CN106827368A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106827368B publication Critical patent/CN106827368B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/58Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/04Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam
    • B29C35/049Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam using steam or damp
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/58Moulds
    • B29C44/588Moulds with means for venting, e.g. releasing foaming gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/02Solid tyres ; Moulds therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/0601Vulcanising tyres; Vulcanising presses for tyres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2075/00Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2030/00Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29L2030/006Solid tyres

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method and die device for preparing fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube.Fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube die device is prepared it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind, another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for preparing fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube, solid inner tube prepared by apparatus and method of the present invention, it is ensured that product quality.The convenience that need not frequently repair and the ride demands such as effortless comfort level of the people in vehicles such as bicycle, electric motor cars in can simultaneously be met.

Description

A kind of method and die device for preparing fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and die device for preparing fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube.
Background technology
China is always bicycle use, the big country of recoverable amount, and bicycle is used for generation as convenient, environmental protection the vehicles Step, trip have larger advantage;Increasing people goes out bicycle as body-building apparatus for exercise of riding, bicycle Trip, requirement of the people to bicycle and its part also alienation worse and worse.Bicycle tyre and its inner tube of a tyre are used as bicycle and ground The part of face contact, can encounter bad road conditions or be poked by glass dregs, iron nail causes gas leakage, blows out, and inner tube of a tyre sheet is in length Meeting " deflation " in phase use, the use for giving people bicycle brings many inconvenience or even danger.The solid inner tube belongs to inner tube of a tyre system Row, for the part product of wheel.When people ride on road surface, out-of-flatness, rugged road surface are always unavoidably encountered, this In the case of kind, after tire tube air-inflating supports the cover tire of its outside cooperation, the amplitude for reducing vehicle vibration, jolting just is played, carried The service life of vehicle high and the comfortableness ridden.People once invented various solid tyres for replace existing inside and outside tire, This solid tyre encounters glass dregs, after iron nail or complex road condition poke cover tire and this product, will not be as traditional inflatable inner tube one Sample gas leakage is deflated, remains to normally ride.But existing solid tyre is because weight is too heavy, life-span low reason and be difficult on a large scale Promote the use of.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, fretting map polyurethane is prepared it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind solid Inner tube mold device, another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for preparing fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube, this Solid inner tube prepared by the apparatus and method of invention, it is ensured that product quality.People can simultaneously be met in bicycle, electric motor car etc. The convenience that need not frequently repair of the vehicle in and the demands such as effortless comfort level of riding.
In order to realize first above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
One kind prepares fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube die device, and the die device includes upper die and lower die, the inner side of lower mould Face is adapted with the side view of the half of solid inner tube, and is internally provided with lower vent charge, and the outside of lower mould is annulus The cavity of body, upper mould is movably arranged on lower mould outside, and two-arm side and the cavity of upper mould fit, the medial surface and reality of upper mould Second half side view of intracardiac tire is adapted, and sets upper inflation inlet from outside to inside in the outside of upper mould.
As a further improvement, described upper inflation inlet is radially arranged, and also set up from outside to inside on the outside of upper mould Upper exhaust outlet, upper exhaust outlet is with upper inflation inlet in 45 ° of settings.
As a further improvement, the die cavity outer end both sides of described lower mould are respectively arranged with enlarging inclined-plane.
As a further improvement, the medial surface both sides of the medial surface of described lower mould and upper mould are respectively arranged with inclined-plane.
In order to realize second above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of method for preparing fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube, the method is using the mould described in above-mentioned any one technical scheme Tool device, the method comprises the following steps:
1)Die device sprays interleaving agent and is preheated to 70 ~ 100 DEG C in advance;
2)By foamed thermoplastic polyurethane (E-TPU) foamed material, according to inner tube of a tyre specification difference, it is packed into according to different quantifying Die device;
3)Vulcanization board matched moulds switch is opened, when matched moulds to die device upper die and lower die just contacts to form closing space, temporarily Stop mould assembling action, upper die and lower die are passed through 0.2 ~ 0.8MPa steam 10 ~ 30 seconds step by step;
4)To complete matched moulds in place, upper die and lower die continue to be passed through steam, 10 ~ 30 seconds duration continuation matched moulds;
5)Upper die and lower die matched moulds, 10 ~ 30 seconds pressurize duration;
6)Terminate die sinking, take out inner tube finished product, the finished product inner tube of a tyre is tested, deburring treatment.
Preferably, the foaming thermoplastic that described foamed thermoplastic polyurethane is gone out using BASF Aktiengesellschaft's recent development Property polyurethane (E-TPU) Infinergy foamed materials.
The present invention proposes a kind of new lightweight, long service life, the fretting map solid inner tube production technology of environmental protection, leads to Cross and find and apply new material, the inner tube of a tyre and related cover tire, the reasonable structure design product structure of wheel rim are analyzed, while newly developed Production mould and manufacturing process, equipment, have produced this product.The Product Assembly is encountered to after use on bicycle After glass dregs, iron nail or complex road condition poke cover tire and this product, will not the gas leakage as traditional inflatable inner tube it is deflated, remain to Normally ride.And this product does not have laborious, the situation that service life is short occurred in the use of former solid tyre in.Through Cross the physical and chemical performance to test specimen, air-tightness and endurance quality etc. to test, comply fully with national standard and such is produced The requirement of product.The product have the advantages that maintenance less, lightweight, long service life, with part substitute conventional tires potentiality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of product of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Product Assembly of the present invention fills the cross-section structure of tire in being driving, in Fig. 2 11 be cover tire, 12 be the inner tube of a tyre, 13 is wheel rim.
Fig. 3 is structural representation when upper die and lower die just contact to form closing space in present invention process.
Fig. 4 is structural representation of the matched moulds to complete matched moulds in place.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation for terminating die sinking.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is made a detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 3, one kind prepares fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube die device, the die device includes the He of upper mould 1 Lower mould 2, to be fixedly installed, the medial surface of lower mould 2 is adapted upper mould 2 with the side view of the half of solid inner tube, and internally Lower vent charge 3 is provided with, the outside of lower mould 2 is the cavity of cylindrical ring body, and the die cavity outer end both sides of lower mould 2 are respectively arranged with expansion Mouth inclined-plane 6, the medial surface of lower mould 2 and the medial surface both sides of upper mould 1 are respectively arranged with inclined-plane 7.Upper mould 1 is movably arranged on lower mould 2 Outside, two-arm side and the cavity of upper mould 1 fit, the medial surface of upper mould 1 and second half side view phase of solid inner tube Adaptation, and upper inflation inlet 4 from outside to inside is set in the outside of upper mould 1.Upper inflation inlet 4 is radially arranged, and in the outside of upper mould 1 Upper exhaust outlet 5 from outside to inside is also set up, upper exhaust outlet 5 is with upper inflation inlet 4 in 45 ° of settings.
A kind of method for preparing fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube, the method is using described die device, the method bag Include following step:
1)Die device sprays interleaving agent and is preheated to 70 ~ 100 DEG C in advance;
2)By foamed thermoplastic polyurethane (E-TPU) foamed material, according to inner tube of a tyre specification difference, it is packed into according to different quantifying Die device;
3)Vulcanization board matched moulds switch is opened, when mould 1 and lower mould 2 just contact to form closing space on matched moulds to die device (Such as Fig. 3), suspending mould assembling action, upper mould 1 and lower mould 2 are passed through 0.2 ~ 0.8MPa steam 10 ~ 30 seconds step by step;
4)Continue matched moulds to complete matched moulds in place(Such as Fig. 4), upper mould 1 and lower mould 2 continue to be passed through steam, duration 10 ~ 30 Second;
5)Upper mould 1 and the lower 2-in-1 mould of mould(Such as Fig. 5), 10 ~ 30 seconds pressurize duration.
6)Terminate die sinking, take out inner tube finished product, the finished product inner tube of a tyre is tested, deburring treatment.
End properties are as follows:

Claims (6)

1. one kind prepares fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube die device, it is characterised in that:The die device includes upper mould(1)With Lower mould(2), lower mould(2)Medial surface be adapted with the side view of the half of solid inner tube, and be internally provided with down and fill row Gas port(3), lower mould(2)Outside for cylindrical ring body cavity, upper mould(1)It is movably arranged on lower mould(2)Outside, upper mould(1)'s Two-arm side fits with cavity, upper mould(1)Medial surface be adapted with second half side view of solid inner tube, and upper Mould(1)Outside the second inflation inlet from outside to inside is set(4).
2. one kind according to claim 1 prepares fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube die device, it is characterised in that:Second Inflation inlet(4)It is radially arranged, and in upper mould(1)Outside also set up upper exhaust outlet from outside to inside(5), upper exhaust outlet(5)With Second inflation inlet(4)In 45 ° of settings.
3. one kind according to claim 1 prepares fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube die device, it is characterised in that:Lower mould (2)Die cavity outer end both sides be respectively arranged with enlarging inclined-plane(6).
4. one kind according to claim 1 prepares fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube die device, it is characterised in that:Lower mould (2)Medial surface and upper mould(1)Medial surface both sides be respectively arranged with inclined-plane(7).
5. a kind of method for preparing fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube, it is characterised in that the method is any using claim 1 ~ 3 Die device described in one claim, the method comprises the following steps:
1)Die device sprays interleaving agent and is preheated to 70 ~ 100 DEG C in advance;
2)By foamed thermoplastic polyurethane (E-TPU) foamed material, according to inner tube of a tyre specification difference, it is packed into according to different quantifying Die device;
3)Open vulcanization board matched moulds switch, mould on matched moulds to die device(1)With lower mould(2)Just contact to form closing space When, suspend mould assembling action, upper mould(1)With lower mould(2)0.2 ~ 0.8MPa steam is passed through step by step 10 ~ 30 seconds;
4)Continue matched moulds to complete matched moulds in place, upper mould(1)With lower mould(2)Continue to be passed through steam, 10 ~ 30 seconds duration;
5)Upper mould(1)With lower mould(2)Matched moulds, 10 ~ 30 seconds pressurize duration;
6)Terminate die sinking, take out inner tube finished product, the finished product inner tube of a tyre is tested, deburring treatment.
6. a kind of method for preparing fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Foaming heat Foamed thermoplastic polyurethane (E-TPU) Infinergy bubbles that plastic polyurethane is gone out using BASF Aktiengesellschaft's recent development Foam material.
CN201710142349.2A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of method and die device preparing fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube Active CN106827368B (en)

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CN201710142349.2A CN106827368B (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of method and die device preparing fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube

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CN201710142349.2A CN106827368B (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of method and die device preparing fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110394936A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-01 太仓富宇塑胶科技有限公司 This preparation of the EPP of automotive sunshade panel

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203542915U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-04-16 浙江来福模具有限公司 Multi-split type tire mould with double air chambers
CN204820053U (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-12-02 常州市羊氏模具有限公司 Take tire two halves mould of gas hole cover
CN206913556U (en) * 2017-03-10 2018-01-23 中策橡胶集团有限公司 One kind prepares fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube die device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203542915U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-04-16 浙江来福模具有限公司 Multi-split type tire mould with double air chambers
CN204820053U (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-12-02 常州市羊氏模具有限公司 Take tire two halves mould of gas hole cover
CN206913556U (en) * 2017-03-10 2018-01-23 中策橡胶集团有限公司 One kind prepares fretting map polyurethane solid inner tube die device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110394936A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-11-01 太仓富宇塑胶科技有限公司 This preparation of the EPP of automotive sunshade panel

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Address after: 310018 No. 1, No. 1 Street, Qiantang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee after: Zhongce Rubber Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 310018 No.2, 10th Street, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: ZHONGCE RUBBER GROUP Co.,Ltd.