CN106827237A - Planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer - Google Patents

Planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106827237A
CN106827237A CN201710136103.4A CN201710136103A CN106827237A CN 106827237 A CN106827237 A CN 106827237A CN 201710136103 A CN201710136103 A CN 201710136103A CN 106827237 A CN106827237 A CN 106827237A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
level
revolution
shaft
revolving support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710136103.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张瑞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO CO-NELE MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
QINGDAO CO-NELE MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO CO-NELE MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical QINGDAO CO-NELE MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710136103.4A priority Critical patent/CN106827237A/en
Publication of CN106827237A publication Critical patent/CN106827237A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/0831Drives or drive systems, e.g. toothed racks, winches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer includes transmission system and agitator, transmission system includes motor, shaft coupling, one-level little gear, one-level gear wheel, secondary gear wheel shaft, two grades of gear wheels, tertiary gear axle, revolution little gear, gear expansion sleeve, revolving support, internal gear, rotation gear wheel, upper lid and casings, wherein revolution little gear is connected by gear expansion sleeve with tertiary gear axle.The mixer connects revolution little gear and tertiary gear axle by using expansion sleeve, improves connection lifetime and intensity, and expansion sleeve will lose connection effect during overload, can be without prejudice with protection equipment, convenient disassembly.

Description

Planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer, building machinery industry is primarily adapted for use in.
Background technology
At present, traditional transition or interference side are all used in the transmission device of the planetary vertical-shaft mixer of construction Machines Formula installs the gear and axle of reductor, and as shown in figure 3, the deceleration of either traditional reductor or National Standard Series on the market The gear of machine and the mounting means of axle are installed with the mode of traditional transition or interference, are carried out each other by flat key Motion transmission, the position of keyway does not require accurate position positioning on its output shaft.That is, all gears and tooth Direct interference fit carries out the transmission of power by key between wheel shaft, and this causes dismounting inconvenient and the engagement between gear cannot be adjusted Section, the keyway position on output shaft cannot be accurately positioned, it is impossible to solve the moment overload problem for occurring, and install also inconvenient.
Therefore, in order to solve many not enough and defect of above-mentioned prior art, it is necessary to study a kind of planetary vertical-shaft and mix Solidifying soil mixer.
The content of the invention
The present invention is completed in view of at least one above mentioned problem, the transmission device of the mixer that the present invention is provided is improved The stability of gear member engagement.Specifically, there is provided a kind of planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer, it is characterised in that including:
Transmission system, it includes motor, shaft coupling, one-level little gear, one-level gear wheel, secondary gear wheel shaft, two grades of canine tooths Wheel, tertiary gear axle, revolution little gear, gear expansion sleeve, revolving support, internal gear, rotation gear wheel, upper lid and casing, its In be arranged on the output shaft of motor and connected by shaft coupling and one-level little gear, one-level little gear engages to be formed with one-level gear wheel The first order is slowed down;Secondary gear wheel shaft on one-level gear wheel engages to form second level deceleration with two grades of gear wheels;Install Power is divided into two parts by the tertiary gear axle on two grades of gear wheels, and a part is small by the revolution on tertiary gear axle Gear is engaged with internal gear fixed on revolving support, and revolution little gear is connected by gear expansion sleeve with tertiary gear axle:Separately A part is engaged by tertiary gear axle with rotation gear wheel;And
Agitator, it is connected with the transmission system, and the agitator includes planet axis and the paddle in planet axis Piece.
That is, the mounting means of little gear that tertiary gear is engaged with revolution gear wheel is designed as swelling by the present invention The mode of set is attached, by tightening the pressure and frictional force realization load transmission that are produced between high-strength bolt makes female surface, this Kind of keyless joint device to overcome be bonded in interference fit and connects keyway position on middle output shaft and cannot be accurately positioned and instantaneous overload The problems such as.The effect that expansion sleeve of the invention passes through high strength tension bolt, produces between inner ring and axle, between outer shroud and wheel hub The huge enclasping force of life, realizes the keyless joint of parts and axle.When bearing load, by expansion sleeve and parts, the combination of axle Pressure and the frictional force transmission torque, axial force or the combined load of the two that produce together.
Revolution little gear of the invention is connected using gear expansion sleeve with tertiary gear axle, and this connection mainly has following excellent Point:Accuracy of alignment is high;Installation/adjustment/convenient disassembly;Intensity is high, connective stability reliability;Can not received with protection equipment in overload Damage, be particularly suited for transmitting heavy loads;Manufacture main frame part and install simple using expansion sleeve, the axle of expansion sleeve is installed High-precision manufacturing tolerance is required unlike interference fit with the processing in hole, need not be heated, cool down or be added when expansion sleeve is installed Pressure equipment, need only tighten bolt torque on request;And it is easy to adjust, wheel hub can be readily tuned on axle Required position, is adapted to the part for being coupled weldability difference.
According to a further aspect of the invention, the inner ring of revolving support and outer ring are rolled in raceway by ball and realized relative Revolution, revolution little gear drives casing revolution, and planet axis are fixed on casing, and rotation gear wheel drives planet axis rotation, casing Drive planet axis revolution.
According to a further aspect of the invention, the inner ring of revolving support is bolted on lid, while revolving support Inner bayonet is engaged positioning with the outer bayonet of upper lid:The outer ring of revolving support is bolted on casing, revolving support Outer bayonet is engaged positioning with the outer bayonet of casing.
According to a further aspect of the invention, agitator includes that first rotates forward agitator and the second reversion agitator.
According to a further aspect of the invention, the output shaft of the motor passes through shaft coupling, fluid coupling or torque limiter It is connected with one-level little gear.
According to a further aspect of the invention, the gear expansion sleeve is annular, and bolt mounting holes are provided with its surface.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer of the invention connects revolution little gear and tertiary gear by using expansion sleeve Axle, improves connection lifetime and intensity, and expansion sleeve relies on frictional drive, does not have keyway to weaken to being coupled part, also without relative fortune It is dynamic, abrasion will not be produced in work;During using expansion sleeve so that overloading, expansion sleeve will lose connection effect, can be with protection equipment It is without prejudice;Expanding hub connection can bear multi-load, and its structure can make various styles, according to installation load size, Can be used in series with multiple expansion sleeves;The expansion sleeve convenient disassembly of use, and with good interchangeability, can be larger cooperation The propeller boss in gap combines, and unscrews bolt during dismounting, you can makes to be coupled part and easily takes apart, during swelling, contact surface is tight Not corrosion easy to attach, also allows for taking apart.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer according to a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the connection according to a kind of revolution little gear of the stirring system of preferred embodiment of the invention and tertiary gear axle Structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the key attachment structure schematic diagram of prior art.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, preferred forms of the invention are described by preferred embodiment, specific implementation here Mode is to explain the present invention, and be should not be construed as limiting the invention, of the invention spiritual and real not departing from In the case of matter scope, various changes and modifications can be made, these should be all included within protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the invention provides a kind of planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer, it includes:
Transmission system, it includes motor 1, shaft coupling, one-level little gear 2, one-level gear wheel 3,4, two grades of secondary gear wheel shaft Gear wheel 5, tertiary gear axle 6, revolution little gear 7, gear expansion sleeve, revolving support 8, internal gear, rotation gear wheel 10, upper lid And casing.Wherein the output shaft of motor 1 is connected by shaft coupling and one-level little gear 2, and little gear 2 and one-level gear wheel 3 Engagement forms first order deceleration;Secondary gear wheel shaft 4 on one-level gear wheel 3 engages formation second with two grades of gear wheels 5 Level is slowed down;Power is divided into two parts by the tertiary gear axle 6 on two grades of gear wheels 5, and a part is by installed in three-level tooth Revolution little gear 7 on wheel shaft 6 is engaged with internal gear fixed on revolving support 8, and revolution little gear passes through gear expansion sleeve 21 It is connected with tertiary gear axle:Another part is engaged by tertiary gear axle 6 with rotation gear wheel 10;And
Agitator, it is connected with the transmission system, and the agitator includes planet axis and the paddle in planet axis Piece.
Preferably, the inner ring of revolving support 8 and outer ring are rolled in raceway by ball and realize relative revolution, are revolved round the sun small Gear driven casing is revolved round the sun, and planet axis are fixed on casing, and rotation gear wheel drives planet axis rotation, and casing drives planet axis public Turn.
Preferably, the inner ring of revolving support 8 is bolted on lid, at the same the inner bayonet of revolving support 8 with it is upper The outer bayonet of lid is engaged positioning:The outer ring of revolving support 8 is bolted on casing (block), outside revolving support 8 Bayonet socket is engaged positioning with the outer bayonet of casing (block).
During work, upper lid is maintained static, by the revolution little gear 7 on tertiary gear axle 6 and revolving support 8 The internal gear engagement of circle, because the inner ring of revolving support 8 is fixed on fixed upper lid, so forcing revolution little gear 7 in inner ring Rolled on tooth, while driving block to do revolution motion;Engaged with rotation gear wheel 10 by tertiary gear axle 6, realize planet axis 11 rotations, because planet axis 11 are fixed on casing (block), so planet axis 11 can again may be used as block does revolution motion Done rotation movement under the driving of rotation gear wheel 10.
Preferably, agitator includes that first rotates forward agitator and the second reversion agitator.First rotates forward agitator and rotation Travelling gear is provided between gear wheel 10, quantity is, for example, even number.Between second reversion agitator and rotation gear wheel 10 Travelling gear is set, and quantity is, for example, odd number.
Preferably, the output shaft of the motor passes through shaft coupling, fluid coupling or torque limiter and one-level little gear Connection.
Preferably, the gear expansion sleeve is annular, and bolt mounting holes are provided with its surface.
In sum, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer of the invention connects revolution little gear and tertiary gear by using expansion sleeve Axle, improves connection lifetime and intensity, and expansion sleeve relies on frictional drive, does not have keyway to weaken to being coupled part, also without relative fortune It is dynamic, abrasion will not be produced in work;During using expansion sleeve so that overloading, expansion sleeve will lose connection effect, can be with protection equipment It is without prejudice;Expanding hub connection can bear multi-load, and its structure can make various styles, according to installation load size, Can be used in series with multiple expansion sleeves;The expansion sleeve convenient disassembly of use, and with good interchangeability, can be larger cooperation The propeller boss in gap combines, and unscrews bolt during dismounting, you can makes to be coupled part and easily takes apart, during swelling, contact surface is tight Not corrosion easy to attach, also allows for taking apart.
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned specific embodiment.It is understood that not departing from spirit and substance of the present invention model In the case of enclosing, various changes and modifications can be made, these should be all included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer, it is characterised in that including:
Transmission system, it includes motor, shaft coupling, one-level little gear, one-level gear wheel, secondary gear wheel shaft, two grades of gear wheels, three Level gear shaft, revolution little gear, gear expansion sleeve, revolving support, internal gear, rotation gear wheel, upper lid and casing, wherein installing Connected by shaft coupling and one-level little gear in the output shaft of motor, one-level little gear engages to form the first order with one-level gear wheel Slow down;Secondary gear wheel shaft on one-level gear wheel engages to form second level deceleration with two grades of gear wheels;Installed in two grades Power is divided into two parts by tertiary gear axle on gear wheel, a part by the revolution little gear on tertiary gear axle with Fixed internal gear engagement on revolving support, revolution little gear is connected by gear expansion sleeve with tertiary gear axle:Another part Engaged with rotation gear wheel by tertiary gear axle;And
Agitator, it is connected with the transmission system, and the agitator includes planet axis and the stirring vane in planet axis.
2. mixer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inner ring of revolving support and outer ring are by ball in raceway Interior rolling and realize relative revolution, revolution little gear drives casing revolution, and planet axis are fixed on casing, and rotation gear wheel drives Planet axis rotation, casing drives planet axis revolution.
3. mixer according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the inner ring of revolving support is bolted on lid On, while the inner bayonet of revolving support is engaged positioning with the outer bayonet of upper lid:The outer ring of revolving support is bolted on On casing, the outer bayonet of revolving support is engaged positioning with the outer bayonet of casing.
4. mixer according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that agitator includes that first rotates forward agitator and second anti- Turn agitator.
5. mixer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the output shaft of the motor passes through shaft coupling, coupling fluid-structure Device or torque limiter are connected with one-level little gear.
6. mixer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the gear expansion sleeve is annular, is set on its surface There are bolt mounting holes.
CN201710136103.4A 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 Planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer Pending CN106827237A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710136103.4A CN106827237A (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 Planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710136103.4A CN106827237A (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 Planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106827237A true CN106827237A (en) 2017-06-13

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CN201710136103.4A Pending CN106827237A (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 Planetary vertical-shaft concrete mixer

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108673746A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-19 青岛科尼乐机械设备有限公司 A kind of planetary vertical-shaft agitating device
CN109261061A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-01-25 力博重工科技股份有限公司 3 driven type large size bulk cargo agitating devices
CN116330474A (en) * 2023-02-28 2023-06-27 方圆集团海阳建设机械有限公司 Vertical shaft concrete mixer with double variable frequency motors

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010004517A (en) * 1999-06-29 2001-01-15 진찬호 Concrete mixer
CN201086355Y (en) * 2007-05-25 2008-07-16 隗寿宏 High-efficiency transmission device of planetary type mixer
CN201304581Y (en) * 2008-10-23 2009-09-09 安阳鑫盛机床股份有限公司 Feed structure with motor driving ball screw nut to rotate
CN102814391A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-12-12 芜湖电工机械有限公司 Gear-driven servo driving sliding block mechanism for full-servo notching press
CN203428834U (en) * 2013-05-20 2014-02-12 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Split-type gear drive winch provided with drum shaft
CN104260203A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 郑州大学 Decelerating mechanism for vertical axis planetary stirrer
KR20150126146A (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-11-11 주식회사 흥진정밀 Concrete twin shaft mixer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010004517A (en) * 1999-06-29 2001-01-15 진찬호 Concrete mixer
CN201086355Y (en) * 2007-05-25 2008-07-16 隗寿宏 High-efficiency transmission device of planetary type mixer
CN201304581Y (en) * 2008-10-23 2009-09-09 安阳鑫盛机床股份有限公司 Feed structure with motor driving ball screw nut to rotate
CN102814391A (en) * 2012-07-20 2012-12-12 芜湖电工机械有限公司 Gear-driven servo driving sliding block mechanism for full-servo notching press
CN203428834U (en) * 2013-05-20 2014-02-12 宝鸡石油机械有限责任公司 Split-type gear drive winch provided with drum shaft
KR20150126146A (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-11-11 주식회사 흥진정밀 Concrete twin shaft mixer
CN104260203A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 郑州大学 Decelerating mechanism for vertical axis planetary stirrer

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王建群: "《混凝土工程》", 31 May 2011 *
风力发电职业技能鉴定教材编委会: "《风力发电机组机械装调工-高级》", 31 December 2015 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108673746A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-19 青岛科尼乐机械设备有限公司 A kind of planetary vertical-shaft agitating device
CN109261061A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-01-25 力博重工科技股份有限公司 3 driven type large size bulk cargo agitating devices
CN116330474A (en) * 2023-02-28 2023-06-27 方圆集团海阳建设机械有限公司 Vertical shaft concrete mixer with double variable frequency motors

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Application publication date: 20170613