CN106825907B - Aluminum component unit equipment - Google Patents
Aluminum component unit equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106825907B CN106825907B CN201710134707.5A CN201710134707A CN106825907B CN 106825907 B CN106825907 B CN 106825907B CN 201710134707 A CN201710134707 A CN 201710134707A CN 106825907 B CN106825907 B CN 106825907B
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- hand
- pressure holding
- aluminum component
- plate
- rotary shaft
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K20/00—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
- B23K20/12—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding
- B23K20/122—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding
- B23K20/1245—Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating the heat being generated by friction; Friction welding using a non-consumable tool, e.g. friction stir welding characterised by the apparatus
- B23K20/126—Workpiece support, i.e. backing or clamping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of aluminum component unit equipment includes press holder, and press holder includes: fixed plate, mounting plate, clamp assemblies, hand pressure component and pressure holding component;Mounting plate is connect with fixed plate, and clamp assemblies include first clamping piece, the first threaded fastener, second intermediate plate and the second threaded fastener.Hand pressure component includes rotary shaft, hand handle hand and connection curved bar, the both ends of rotary shaft wear the first turn hole and the second turn hole respectively, hand handle hand is mutually fixed with rotary shaft, hand handle hand is between first clamping piece and second intermediate plate, the both ends of connection curved bar are mutually fixed with the both ends of rotary shaft respectively, and pressure holding component includes linking part and pressure holding block, are linked part and are rotatablely connected with the medium position for connecting curved bar, it pressure holding block and links part and mutually fixes, the separate one side for linking part of pressure holding block offers pressure holding slot.Above-mentioned press holder can press the edge of aluminum component, so that aluminum component edge overall structure stress is more balanced, so as to reduce the tilting problem at aluminum component edge.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminum component soldering technical fields, more particularly to a kind of aluminum component unit equipment.
Background technique
Currently, aluminum component is due to light and corrosion resistant characteristic, as the current common raw material of industry, for example, one
The hollow shell of a little large scale equipments generallys use aluminum component and makes to obtain, but there is still a need for progress for some local locations of these aluminum components
Welding operation, to ensure the flatness of aluminium workpiece surface and improve integrally-built intensity.
When welding to aluminum component, when especially welding to the edge of aluminum component, the plumb joint of welding equipment is squeezed
Pressure can concentrate the edge for acting on and squeezing aluminum component, and part tilting can be occurred by causing at the position to be welded at the edge of aluminum component asks
Topic is unfavorable for going on smoothly for welding operation.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide it is a kind of can the edge to aluminum component carry out pressing and capable of reducing the tilting of aluminum component edge
The aluminum component unit equipment of problem.
A kind of press holder, comprising: fixed plate, mounting plate, clamp assemblies, hand pressure component and pressure holding component;The installation
Plate is connect with the fixed plate, and the clamp assemblies include first clamping piece, the first threaded fastener, second intermediate plate and the second screw thread
Fastener, the first clamping piece and the second intermediate plate are all set on the mounting plate, and the first clamping piece and described the
Interval is provided between two intermediate plates, the first threaded fastener sequence wears the first clamping piece and the mounting plate, and institute
The first threaded fastener is stated respectively with the mounting plate and the first clamping piece bolt, and second threaded fastener sequence wears
If the second intermediate plate and the mounting plate, and second threaded fastener respectively with the mounting plate and the second intermediate plate
Bolt, the first clamping piece offer the first turn hole, and the second intermediate plate offers the second turn hole, and the hand pressure component includes
Rotary shaft, hand handle hand and connection curved bar, the both ends of the rotary shaft wear first turn hole and second turn hole respectively,
The hand handle hand is mutually fixed with the rotary shaft, the hand handle hand be located at the first clamping piece and the second intermediate plate it
Between, the both ends of the connection curved bar are mutually fixed with the both ends of the rotary shaft respectively, and the pressure holding component includes linking part and pressure
Hold block, described to link part and the medium position of the connection curved bar is rotatablely connected, the pressure holding block links part and mutually fixes with described,
The pressure holding block offers pressure holding slot far from the one side for linking part.
The first clamping piece is parallel with the second intermediate plate in one of the embodiments,.
First turn hole aligns with second turn hole in one of the embodiments,.
The connection curved bar includes the first connecting portion being linked in sequence, transition part and second in one of the embodiments,
Interconnecting piece, the transition part is perpendicular with the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion respectively, the first connecting portion with
The second connecting portion is parallel.
One end and the second connecting portion far from the transition part of the first connecting portion in one of the embodiments,
One end far from the transition part is mutually fixed with the both ends of the rotary shaft respectively.
It is described in one of the embodiments, to link part and transition part rotation connection.
The pressure holding block includes that pressure holding ontology and pothook, the pothook are set to institute in one of the embodiments,
It states on pressure holding ontology, the pothook and the pressure holding ontology surround the pressure holding slot jointly.
The hand handle hand includes hand splenium and the grip part that connect with the hand splenium in one of the embodiments,
The hand splenium is mutually fixed with the rotary shaft, and the hand splenium is between the first clamping piece and the second intermediate plate.
The rotary shaft has cylindrical-shaped structure in one of the embodiments,.
A kind of aluminum component unit equipment, including it is any shown in press holder.
Above-mentioned press holder presses component and pressure holding component by setting clamp assemblies, hand, can carry out to the edge of aluminum component
Pressure holding, so that aluminum component edge overall structure stress is more balanced, so as to reduce the tilting problem at aluminum component edge.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the aluminum component unit equipment of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing of the aluminum component unit equipment shown in FIG. 1 at A.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing
Give better embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure
Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more
Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
For example, a kind of press holder, comprising: fixed plate, mounting plate, clamp assemblies, hand pressure component and pressure holding component;It is described
Mounting plate is connect with the fixed plate, and the clamp assemblies include first clamping piece, the first threaded fastener, second intermediate plate and second
Threaded fastener, the first clamping piece and the second intermediate plate are all set on the mounting plate, and the first clamping piece and institute
It states and is provided with interval between second intermediate plate, the first threaded fastener sequence wears the first clamping piece and the mounting plate,
And first threaded fastener, respectively with the mounting plate and the first clamping piece bolt, second threaded fastener is suitable
Sequence wears the second intermediate plate and the mounting plate, and second threaded fastener respectively with the mounting plate and described second
Intermediate plate bolt, the first clamping piece offer the first turn hole, and the second intermediate plate offers the second turn hole, and the hand presses component
Including rotary shaft, hand handle hand and connection curved bar, the both ends of the rotary shaft wear first turn hole and described second respectively
Turn hole, the hand handle hand are mutually fixed with the rotary shaft, and the hand handle hand is located at the first clamping piece and second folder
Between piece, the both ends of the connection curved bar are mutually fixed with the both ends of the rotary shaft respectively, and the pressure holding component includes linking part
And pressure holding block, the medium position rotation connection for linking part and the connection curved bar, the pressure holding block link part phase with described
Fixed, the pressure holding block offers pressure holding slot far from the one side for linking part.
In order to further be illustrated to above-mentioned press holder, another example is a kind of aluminum component unit equipment comprising
Press holder described in above-described embodiment further hereinafter will also be applied in aluminum component unit equipment press holder
Each embodiment is described in detail, to further understand press holder.
Referring to Fig. 1, aluminum component unit equipment 10 include: support device 100, fastening adsorbent equipment 200, press holder 300,
Welder 400 and protective device 500, fastening adsorbent equipment 200, press holder 300, welder 400 and protective device 500
It is installed in support device 100, aluminum component unit equipment e.g., rubs for welding to aluminum component for aluminum component shell
Welding operation.Support device 100 for respectively installation support fastening adsorbent equipment 200, press holder 300, welder 400 and
Protective device 500, fastening adsorbent equipment 200 are used to support placement aluminum component, for carrying out absorption fixed operation, pressure holding dress to aluminum component
300 are set for carrying out pressure holding operation to the edge of aluminum component, further to play pressure holding fixed operation to aluminum component, reduces aluminum component itself
Shaking problem, to improve the stability in welding process, welder 400 is used to carry out friction welding operation to aluminum component, protects
For in the welding process, protecting aluminum component, reduce the aluminum component after just completing welding is had protection unit 500 by temperature and oxygen etc.
The influence of noxa element.The i.e. described aluminum component unit equipment is used to carry out soldering to aluminum component to be e.g. combined weld to aluminum component
Reason.
Referring to Fig. 1, support device 100 includes: workbench 110 and support rod 120, support rod 120 is adjacent to workbench 110
Setting, workbench 110 is for installing fastening adsorbent equipment 200, and workbench 110 is used to support fastening adsorbent equipment 200, to prop up
When stretching consolidates placement aluminum component on adsorbent equipment 200, play the role of body supports.Support rod 120 for install press holder 300 and
Welder 400 carries out edge pressure holding operation, and welding with the aluminum component being individually positioned on support fastening adsorbent equipment 200
Operation.
For example, the fastening adsorbent equipment include: fastening framework, absorbent module, structural strengthening brace, two supporting plates and
Multiple structural strengthening cross bars, for example, the fastening framework is set on the workbench, two supporting plates are all set in institute
It states in fastening framework, the both ends of each structural strengthening cross bar are mutually fixed with two supporting plates respectively, and each structure
Reinforcement cross bar is arranged in parallel, and the structural strengthening brace is mutually fixed with each structural strengthening cross bar respectively, to improve
The overall structural strength of fastening adsorbent equipment is stated, the fastening framework supports aluminum component for support, for example, described in aluminum component covers at
It fastens in framework, the displacement of aluminum component can be limited, to be supported fixed operation to aluminum component.The absorbent module includes first true
Empty pump mechanism of qi, the second vacuum air pump, multiple first adsorption pieces and multiple second adsorption pieces, each first adsorption piece interval are set
It is placed in one on the supporting plate, first adsorption piece offers the first bit-avoiding slot, the bottom of first bit-avoiding slot
The first aspirating hole is offered, each first aspirating hole is connected to first vacuum air pump respectively, each second absorption
Part is arranged at intervals on another described supporting plate, and second adsorption piece offers the second bit-avoiding slot, second bit-avoiding slot
Bottom offer the second aspirating hole, each second aspirating hole is connected to second vacuum air pump respectively, in this way, working as aluminium
Part is placed in fastening framework, is generated using first adsorption piece of the absorbent module and second adsorption piece negative
Pressure, enable to each first adsorption piece and each second adsorption piece that can firmly adsorb the inner sidewall of aluminum component, with to aluminum component into
Row support fixed operation, so as to reduce the displacement problem of aluminum component in the welding process, and then improves the welding of welding operation
Precision, it is ensured that weld smoothly going on smoothly for operation.
Above-mentioned fastening adsorbent equipment can be supported and be inhaled respectively to aluminum component by setting fastening framework and absorbent module
Attached effect, in the welding process, to reduce the displacement problem of aluminum component, so as to improve the precision of welding operation.
In one embodiment, the fastening framework has square ring structure, for example, the structure of aluminum component is hollow cuboid
Structure, to carry out the effect of limited support to aluminum component;For another example, the supporting plate has rectangular parallelepiped structure;For another example, it is held described in two
Supporting plate is parallel, in such manner, it is possible to play preferably supporting role to aluminum component;For another example, the structural strengthening brace and the structure
Reinforce forming angle between cross bar, the degree of the angle is 30 degree ~ 60 degree, in such manner, it is possible to improve integrally-built stability;
For another example, first aspirating hole is located at the center position of the bottom of first bit-avoiding slot;For another example, the second pumping hole location
Center position in the bottom of second bit-avoiding slot, in such manner, it is possible to improve the adsorption effect to aluminum component;For another example, per adjacent
The distance between two first adsorption pieces are equal;For another example, the distance between second adsorption piece described in each adjacent two is equal.
Referring to Fig. 2, press holder 300 includes fixed plate 310, mounting plate 320, clamp assemblies 330, hand pressure component 340
And pressure holding component 350, the mounting plate is connect with the fixed plate, for example, the fixed plate is mounted on the support rod.Institute
Stating clamp assemblies includes first clamping piece, the first threaded fastener, second intermediate plate and the second threaded fastener, the first clamping piece and
The second intermediate plate is all set on the mounting plate, and interval is provided between the first clamping piece and the second intermediate plate,
First threaded fastener sequence wears the first clamping piece and the mounting plate, and first threaded fastener respectively with
The mounting plate and the first clamping piece bolt, the second threaded fastener sequence wear the second intermediate plate and the peace
Loading board, and second threaded fastener respectively with the mounting plate and the second intermediate plate bolt, in such manner, it is possible to will be described
First clamping piece and the second intermediate plate are securely mounted on the mounting plate.The first clamping piece offers the first turn hole, institute
It states second intermediate plate and offers the second turn hole, the hand pressure component includes rotary shaft, hand handle hand and connection curved bar, the rotary shaft
Both ends wear first turn hole and second turn hole respectively, the hand handle hand is mutually fixed with the rotary shaft, described
Hand handle hand between the first clamping piece and the second intermediate plate, it is described connection curved bar both ends respectively with the rotary shaft
Both ends mutually fix, the pressure holding component include link part and pressure holding block, it is described link part and it is described connection curved bar middle position
Set rotation connection, the pressure holding block links part and mutually fix with described, and the pressure holding block is opened up far from the one side for linking part
There is pressure holding slot, in this way, operator need to only hold the hand handle hand and turn when needing the edge to aluminum component to carry out pressure holding operation
It is dynamic, the connection curved bar is able to drive using the hand handle hand and is rotated, and then is driven and linked the described of part mutually fixation with described
Pressure holding block is moved to the direction close to aluminum component, until the pressure holding slot of the pressure holding block pushes down aluminum component, that is, the pressure holding slot
The side of aluminum component is blocked, to realize the pressure holding effect of side edge to aluminum component, reduces the alice problem of aluminum component.
Above-mentioned press holder 300 presses component 340 and pressure holding component 350 by setting clamp assemblies 330, hand, can be to aluminium
The edge of part is pressed, so that aluminum component edge overall structure stress is more balanced, so as to reduce the tilting at aluminum component edge
Problem.
For example, one end of the connection curved bar and one end of the rotary shaft are mutually fixed, the other end of the connection curved bar
It is mutually fixed with the other end of the rotary shaft;For another example, it is described connection curved bar include be linked in sequence first connecting portion, transition part and
Second connecting portion, the transition part is perpendicular with the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion respectively, first connection
Portion is parallel with the second connecting portion;For another example, one end and described second far from the transition part of the first connecting portion connect
The one end of socket part far from the transition part is mutually fixed with the both ends of the rotary shaft respectively;For another example, the first connecting portion is separate
One end of the transition part and one end of the rotary shaft are mutually fixed, the one end of the second connecting portion far from the transition part with
The other end of the rotary shaft is mutually fixed.
In one embodiment, the first clamping piece is parallel with the second intermediate plate;For another example, first turn hole with it is described
Second turn hole aligns, in such manner, it is possible to improve the smoothness of the rotary shaft during rotation;For another example, the connection curved bar
First connecting portion, transition part and second connecting portion including sequential connection, the transition part respectively with the first connecting portion and
The second connecting portion is perpendicular, and the first connecting portion is parallel with the second connecting portion;For another example, the first connecting portion
Far from the transition part the one end of one end and the second connecting portion far from the transition part respectively with the rotary shaft two
End is mutually fixed;For another example, described to link part and transition part rotation connection;For another example, the pressure holding block includes pressure holding ontology and card
Hook portion, the pothook are set on the pressure holding ontology, and the pothook and the pressure holding ontology surround the pressure holding jointly
Slot, in such manner, it is possible to preferably press the side edge of aluminum component;For another example, the hand handle hand include hand splenium and with the hand pressure
The grip part of portion's connection, the hand splenium is mutually fixed with the rotary shaft, and the hand splenium is located at the first clamping piece and institute
It states between second intermediate plate;For another example, the rotary shaft has cylindrical-shaped structure.
For example, the welder includes: fixing piece, ejection component and weld assembly, the fixing piece includes support bottom
Seat and spiro connecting piece, the spiro connecting piece wears the fixing piece, and the spiro connecting piece is spirally connected with the fixing piece, for example, the spiral shell
Fitting sequence wears the fixing piece and the support rod, and the spiro connecting piece respectively with the fixing piece and the support rod
It is spirally connected, the fixing piece is fixed on the support rod.The ejection component is fixed including the first fixinig plate, second
Piece, rotation axis, ejection handle, sliding sleeve, transition connecting rod and penetrator ram, first fixinig plate and second fixinig plate are set respectively
It is placed on the support pedestal, and is provided with interval between first fixinig plate and second fixinig plate, described first is solid
Stator offers first through hole, and second fixinig plate offers the second through-hole, and the rotation axis order rotation wears described
One through-hole, the ejection handle and second through-hole, the sliding sleeve are installed on the support pedestal, the penetrator ram sliding
The sliding sleeve is worn, the first end of the transition connecting rod and the ejection handle are rotatablely connected, the second end of the transition connecting rod
It is rotatablely connected with the first end of the penetrator ram, the weld assembly includes motor and friction welding joint, and the motor is fixed on
In the second end of the penetrator ram, the rotation axis connection of the friction welding joint and the motor, the friction welding joint is separate
The one side of the motor is provided with rotation welding surface, in this way, when operator needs to carry out at the position to be welded to aluminum component
When welding, firstly, operator holds the ejection handle, and rotates the ejection handle relative to the rotation axis, it is used for
It drives the sliding sleeve opposite with the transition connecting rod promotion penetrator ram that the ejection handle is rotatablely connected to slide, utilizes institute
Stating penetrator ram pushes the friction welding joint connecting with the motor mobile to close aluminum component, until the friction welding joint
It is contacted at the rotation welding surface and the position to be welded on aluminum component, then, the motor rotation is controlled, to drive the friction
Plumb joint rotation holds argon arc welding nozzle relative to operator and welds to realize that the friction welding to aluminum component is operated
Mode, the welding efficiency of above-mentioned welder is higher.
Above-mentioned welder include by setting ejection component and weld assembly, and using the penetrator ram push with it is described
The friction welding joint of motor connection is mobile to close aluminum component, until the rotation welding surface and aluminium of the friction welding joint
It is contacted at position to be welded on part, then, the motor rotation is controlled, to drive the friction welding joint to rotate, thus real
Now the friction welding of aluminum component is operated, holds the mode that argon arc welding nozzle is welded relative to operator, welding efficiency is more
It is high.
In one embodiment, the fixing piece is provided with multiple spiro connecting pieces, and each spiro connecting piece slides respectively to be worn
The fixing piece, and each spiro connecting piece is spirally connected with the fixing piece respectively.Each spiro connecting piece interval setting.Described first is solid
Stator and second fixinig plate are arranged in parallel, and the first through hole aligns with second through-hole, for example, each spiral shell
Fitting is also spirally connected with the support rod respectively, and e.g., the fixing piece more securely can be locked on the support rod;Again
Such as, the ejection handle includes mounting portion and hand-held part, and the rotation axis order rotation wears the first through hole, the installation
Portion and second through-hole, the first end of the transition connecting rod and the mounting portion are rotatablely connected, in this way, being conducive to operator more
The hand-held part and the mounting portion are moved in improvement, to push the penetrator ram;For another example, the rotation welding surface has planar junction
Structure.The friction welding joint has cylindrical-shaped structure;For another example, the penetrator ram has round bar shape structure;For another example, the rotation axis
With cylindrical-shaped structure.
It is appreciated that aluminum component is after just completing welding, aluminum component welding position be in temperature decline it is very fast when, for example,
Under natural cooling, it may occur that big crystal grain has little time to reset, crystallite dimension problem less than normal, and the low problem of crystallinity leads to aluminum component
Position inferior quality at welding position, the problem that color can change and structural strength is relatively low, in addition, aluminum component
It is directly exposed to air at welding position, oxidation reaction, same meeting can occur with the oxygen in air at the welding position of aluminum component
Lead to the position inferior quality at aluminum component welding position, color can change, therefore the relatively low problem of structural strength is
It can overcome aluminum component when temperature decline is very fast simultaneously, and be directly exposed to air, generated aluminum component welding position
The position inferior quality at place, the problem that color can change and structural strength is relatively low, for example, the protective device packet
Temperature control protection component and jet protection component and control assembly are included, the temperature control protection component includes semiconductor chilling plate and power supply
Mould group, the semiconductor chilling plate and the mould group are electrically connected, and the semiconductor chilling plate is provided with cold end and hot end, described
Hot end is arranged towards the rotation welding surface, and the cold end is set on the workbench, in welding, the hot end and aluminum component
The inner sidewall of weld directly contacts, and the jet protection component includes installation casing, air pump, gas supply mould group, connecting cylinder and goes out
Gas plate body, the air pump are placed in the installation casing, and the connecting cylinder is set in the installation casing, the air pump
Inlet end and the outlet side are connected to the first end of the gas supply mould group and the connecting cylinder respectively, inside the outlet plate body
It is set to transitional cavity, the connecting cylinder is mutually fixed with the outlet plate body, the second end of the connecting cylinder and the adapter cavity
Body connection, the outlet plate body offer multiple ventholes, and the first end of each venthole connects with the transitional cavity respectively
Logical, the second end of each venthole is arranged towards the friction welding joint, the control assembly respectively with the semiconductor system
Cold and air pump electric connection, to control the drum that the semiconductor chilling plate carries out refrigerating operation and the air pump respectively
Gas operation, firstly, protecting the hot end of the semiconductor chilling plate of component directly to connect at welding position with aluminum component by temperature control
Touching after the completion of to be welded, can control the semiconductor chilling plate by the control assembly and work, the semiconductor chilling plate
Hot end heat can be transmitted at welding position to aluminum component, for example, the temperature according to aluminum component at welding position, the control
Component controls the hot end of the semiconductor chilling plate to gradient-heated is carried out at the welding position of aluminum component, is being welded with mitigating aluminum component
Temperature decline at position is too fast, e.g., when natural cooling generated position inferior quality, color can change, and structure is strong
Relatively low problem is spent, to improve quality of the aluminum component at welding position;For example, the temperature control protection component includes multiple
The semiconductor chilling plate, each cooling piece is superposed, to improve refrigeration effect.Secondly, by jet protect component and
Each venthole of the outlet plate body of control assembly can be after the completion of welding or when welding, to the welding position of aluminum component
It sets place and sprays protective gas, to reduce the problem of contacting at aluminum component welding position with the oxygen in air, for example, the gas supply mould
Group is storage cylinder, and the storage cylinder storage has nitrogen or other protection gas;Exist for example, the control assembly controls the air pump
It works when welding or after just completing welding, the protection gas in the gas supply mould group is passed through into the outlet plate body
Each venthole spray.
Another example is a kind of aluminum component unit equipment, comprising: support device, fastening adsorbent equipment, press holder, weldering
Connection device and protective device, the support device include: workbench and support rod, and the support rod is set adjacent to the workbench
It sets;The fastening adsorbent equipment includes: that fastening framework, absorbent module, structural strengthening brace, two supporting plates and multiple structures add
Tyrannical bar, the fastening framework are installed on the workbench, and two supporting plates are all set in the fastening framework, respectively
The both ends of the structural strengthening cross bar are mutually fixed with two supporting plates respectively, and each structural strengthening cross bar is parallel to each other
Setting, the structural strengthening brace are mutually fixed with each structural strengthening cross bar respectively, and the absorbent module includes the first vacuum
Air exhauster, the second vacuum air pump, multiple first adsorption pieces and multiple second adsorption pieces, each first adsorption piece interval setting
In on one of them described supporting plate, first adsorption piece offers the first bit-avoiding slot, and the bottom of first bit-avoiding slot is opened
Equipped with the first aspirating hole, each first aspirating hole is connected to first vacuum air pump respectively, each second adsorption piece
It is arranged at intervals on another described supporting plate, second adsorption piece offers the second bit-avoiding slot, second bit-avoiding slot
Bottom offers the second aspirating hole, and each second aspirating hole is connected to second vacuum air pump respectively;The pressure holding dress
It sets and is fixed on the support rod including fixed plate, mounting plate, clamp assemblies, hand pressure component and pressure holding component, the fixed plate,
The mounting plate is connect with the fixed plate, the clamp assemblies include first clamping piece, the first threaded fastener, second intermediate plate and
Second threaded fastener, the first clamping piece and the second intermediate plate are all set on the mounting plate, and the first clamping piece
Interval is provided between the second intermediate plate, the first threaded fastener sequence wears the first clamping piece and the installation
Plate, and first threaded fastener respectively with the mounting plate and the first clamping piece bolt, second screw threads for fastening
Part sequence wears the second intermediate plate and the mounting plate, and second threaded fastener respectively with the mounting plate and described
Second intermediate plate bolt, the first clamping piece offer the first turn hole, and the second intermediate plate offers the second turn hole, the hand pressure
Component includes that rotary shaft, hand handle hand and connection curved bar, the both ends of the rotary shaft wear first turn hole and described respectively
Second turn hole, the hand handle hand are mutually fixed with the rotary shaft, and the hand handle hand is located at the first clamping piece and described
Between two intermediate plates, the both ends of the connection curved bar are mutually fixed with the both ends of the rotary shaft respectively, and the pressure holding component includes hooking
Even part and pressure holding block, the medium position rotation connection for linking part and the connection curved bar, the pressure holding block are linked with described
Part is mutually fixed, and the pressure holding block offers pressure holding slot far from the one side for linking part;The welder includes: fixation
Part, ejection component and weld assembly, the fixing piece include support pedestal and spiro connecting piece, and the spiro connecting piece sequence wears described solid
Determine part and the support rod, and the spiro connecting piece is spirally connected with the fixing piece and the support rod respectively, the ejection component packet
Include the first fixinig plate, the second fixinig plate, rotation axis, ejection handle, sliding sleeve, transition connecting rod and penetrator ram, first fixinig plate
And second fixinig plate is respectively arranged on the support pedestal, and between first fixinig plate and second fixinig plate
It is provided with interval, first fixinig plate offers first through hole, and second fixinig plate offers the second through-hole, the rotation
Axis order rotation wears the first through hole, the ejection handle and second through-hole, the sliding sleeve and is installed on the support
On pedestal, the penetrator ram sliding wears the sliding sleeve, and the first end of the transition connecting rod and the ejection handle are rotatablely connected,
The second end of the transition connecting rod and the first end of the penetrator ram are rotatablely connected, and the weld assembly includes motor and friction welding (FW)
Connector, the motor are fixed in the second end of the penetrator ram, the rotation axis connection of the friction welding joint and the motor,
The friction welding joint is provided with rotation welding surface far from the one side of the motor;The protective device includes: temperature control protection
Component, jet protection component and control assembly, the temperature control protection component include semiconductor chilling plate and power supply mould group, and described half
Conductor cooling piece and the mould group are electrically connected, and the semiconductor chilling plate is provided with cold end and hot end, and the hot end is towards institute
Rotation welding surface setting is stated, the cold end is set on the workbench, and the jet protection component includes installation casing, gas
Pump, gas supply mould group, connecting cylinder and outlet plate body, the air pump are placed in the installation casing, and the connecting cylinder is set to institute
It states in installation casing, the inlet end of the air pump and the outlet side supply the first of mould group and the connecting cylinder with described respectively
End is connected to, and is set to transitional cavity inside the outlet plate body, the connecting cylinder is mutually fixed with the outlet plate body, the connection
The second end of cylinder is connected to the transitional cavity, and the outlet plate body offers multiple ventholes, and the first of each venthole
End is connected to the transitional cavity respectively, and the second end of each venthole is arranged towards the friction welding joint, the control
Component is electrically connected with the semiconductor chilling plate and the air pump respectively, to control the semiconductor chilling plate system respectively
Cold operation and the air-blowing of air pump operation.
It should be noted that the other embodiment of the present invention further includes that technical characteristic in the various embodiments described above be combined with each other
It is formed by, the aluminum component unit equipment that can implement.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Only several embodiments of the present invention are expressed for embodiment described above, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but
It cannot be construed as a limitation to the scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill people of this field
For member, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to of the invention
Protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of aluminum component unit equipment, which is characterized in that including press holder, the press holder includes: fixed plate, installation
Plate, clamp assemblies, hand pressure component and pressure holding component;
The mounting plate is connect with the fixed plate, and the clamp assemblies include first clamping piece, the first threaded fastener, the second folder
Piece and the second threaded fastener, the first clamping piece and the second intermediate plate are all set on the mounting plate, and described first
It is provided with interval between intermediate plate and the second intermediate plate, the first threaded fastener sequence wears the first clamping piece and described
Mounting plate, and first threaded fastener respectively with the mounting plate and the first clamping piece bolt, second screw thread
Fastener sequence wears the second intermediate plate and the mounting plate, and second threaded fastener respectively with the mounting plate and
The second intermediate plate bolt, the first clamping piece offer the first turn hole, and the second intermediate plate offers the second turn hole, described
Hand pressure component include rotary shaft, hand handle hand and connection curved bar, the both ends of the rotary shaft wear respectively first turn hole and
Second turn hole, the hand handle hand are mutually fixed with the rotary shaft, and the hand handle hand is located at the first clamping piece and institute
It states between second intermediate plate, the both ends of the connection curved bar are mutually fixed with the both ends of the rotary shaft respectively, the pressure holding component packet
Include link part and pressure holding block, it is described link part and it is described connection curved bar medium position be rotatablely connected, the pressure holding block with it is described
It links part mutually to fix, the pressure holding block offers pressure holding slot far from the one side for linking part;The connection curved bar is U-shaped
Shape;The pressure holding block include pressure holding ontology and pothook, the pothook be set on the pressure holding ontology, the pothook and
The pressure holding ontology surrounds the pressure holding slot jointly;
The aluminum component unit equipment further includes support device, and the support device includes workbench and support rod, the support rod
The neighbouring workbench is arranged;
The aluminum component unit equipment further includes welder, and the welder includes: fixing piece, ejection component and welding group
Part;The fixing piece includes support pedestal, and the fixing piece is provided with multiple spiro connecting pieces, and the spiro connecting piece sequence wears described solid
Part and the support rod are determined, and the spiro connecting piece is spirally connected with the fixing piece and the support rod respectively, by the fixation
Part is fixed on the support rod;The ejection component includes the first fixinig plate, the second fixinig plate, rotation axis, ejection handle
Hand, sliding sleeve, transition connecting rod and penetrator ram, first fixinig plate and second fixinig plate are respectively arranged at the support pedestal
On, and interval is provided between first fixinig plate and second fixinig plate, it is logical that first fixinig plate offers first
Hole, second fixinig plate offer the second through-hole, and the rotation axis order rotation wears the first through hole, the ejection handle
Hand and second through-hole, the sliding sleeve are installed on the support pedestal, and the penetrator ram sliding wears the sliding sleeve, described
The first end of transition connecting rod and the ejection handle are rotatablely connected, the second end of the transition connecting rod and the first of the penetrator ram
End rotation connection;The weld assembly includes motor and friction welding joint, and the motor is fixed on the second end of the penetrator ram
On, the rotation axis connection of the friction welding joint and the motor, the friction welding joint is set far from the one side of the motor
It is equipped with rotation welding surface.
2. aluminum component unit equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first clamping piece and the second intermediate plate phase
In parallel.
3. aluminum component unit equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first turn hole and the second turn hole phase
Alignment.
4. aluminum component unit equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connection curved bar includes the to be linked in sequence
One interconnecting piece, transition part and second connecting portion, the transition part respectively with the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion phase
Vertically, the first connecting portion is parallel with the second connecting portion.
5. aluminum component unit equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first connecting portion is far from the transition part
The one end of one end and the second connecting portion far from the transition part mutually fixed with the both ends of the rotary shaft respectively.
6. aluminum component unit equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described to link part and transition part rotation company
It connects.
7. aluminum component unit equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hand handle hand include hand splenium and with institute
The grip part of hand splenium connection is stated, the rotary shaft of the hand splenium and hand pressure component is mutually fixed, and the hand splenium is located at
Between the first clamping piece and the second intermediate plate.
8. aluminum component unit equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotary shaft of the hand pressure component has cylinder
Shape structure.
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CN201710134707.5A CN106825907B (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Aluminum component unit equipment |
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CN201710134707.5A CN106825907B (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Aluminum component unit equipment |
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CN106825907A CN106825907A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
CN106825907B true CN106825907B (en) | 2019-06-28 |
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CN204053347U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-31 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of retaining mechanism of floating holder unit of weld jig |
CN104889669A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-09 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | corrugated pipe welding fixture of exhaust system |
CN105252194A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江达峰汽车技术有限公司 | Clamping device for carrier barrel and bracket clamping |
CN105290685A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-03 | 湖南威铭能源科技有限公司 | Welding tool for counter optical-electric module |
CN105345358A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Welding fixture and clamping device thereof |
CN205927629U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-02-08 | 张家港青尼罗河曼迪科机械有限公司 | Welding tool |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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SU1664491A1 (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1991-07-23 | Проектно-Конструкторский Технологический Институт Сельскохозяйственного Машиностроения | Device for orienting and pressing parts in assembly |
CN102135220A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-07-27 | 福建师范大学福清分校 | Quick plugging kit for clamping-type pipeline |
CN204053347U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-31 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of retaining mechanism of floating holder unit of weld jig |
CN104889669A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-09 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | corrugated pipe welding fixture of exhaust system |
CN105252194A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江达峰汽车技术有限公司 | Clamping device for carrier barrel and bracket clamping |
CN105290685A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-02-03 | 湖南威铭能源科技有限公司 | Welding tool for counter optical-electric module |
CN105345358A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Welding fixture and clamping device thereof |
CN205927629U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-02-08 | 张家港青尼罗河曼迪科机械有限公司 | Welding tool |
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CN106825907A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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