A kind of hydraulic engineering pipe cutting equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting equipment more particularly to a kind of hydraulic engineering pipe cutting equipment.
Background technology
Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and groundwater for controlling and allocating nature, reaches and removes the evil emerging sharp purpose and build
Engineering.Also referred to as Hydraulic Projects.Water is human being's production and essential precious resources of living, but the state of its naturally occurring is simultaneously
Not in full conformity with the needs of the mankind.Hydraulic engineering is only built, flow could be controlled, prevents flood, and carry out water
It adjusts and distributes, to meet the needs of people's lives and production to water resource.Hydraulic engineering needs to build dam, dike, spillway, water
Lock, water inlet, channel, the different types of hydraulic structure such as cross mortise, log chute, fish pass, to realize its target.
Hydraulic engineering needs pipe laying, and the length requirement of pipeline differs sometimes, and it is suitable to need to pipeline be cut to
Length, then installed, existing pipe cutting equipment is there are troublesome in poeration, and cut lengths are not accurate, and cutting process is uneasy
Full disadvantage, thus it is simple, safe there is an urgent need for researching and developing a kind of cutting operation, and accurately hydraulic engineering is set cut lengths with pipe cutting
It is standby.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
Cut lengths are not accurate, cutting process there are troublesome in poeration in order to overcome existing pipe cutting equipment by the present invention
Unsafe disadvantage, simple, safety that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cutting operations, cut lengths are accurately
Hydraulic engineering pipe cutting equipment.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a hydraulic engineering pipe cutting equipment, including
There are cutting bed, measuring mechanism, clamp system, cutting mechanism and cooling body, cutting bed right middle that measuring mechanism is installed, surveys
Clamp system is installed on measuring mechanism, cutting mechanism, the installation of cutting bed bottom left are installed above the left side among cutting bed
There is cooling body.
Preferably, measuring mechanism includes the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, the first latch, the second latch, graduation mark, spring
And tabletting, cutting bed upper right are equipped with the first sliding rail, the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block, and the first sliding rail top both sides are set
There are the first latch, the first sliding block lower part front and rear sides to be provided with groove, spring is installed in groove, both sides spring end is equipped with second
Latch is equipped with tabletting on the second latch.
Preferably, clamp system include circular discs, guide sleeve, mobile bar, arc compression block, fixed plate, nut, fixed block,
Bolt, sliding block top are connected with circular discs, and guide sleeve is equipped at the top of circular discs, is equipped with mobile bar in guide sleeve, mobile bar lower end is equipped with
Arc compression block, mobile bar upper end are equipped with fixed block, and fixed block is equipped with bolt, and fixed plate, fixed plate peace are equipped on the right side of mobile bar
At the top of circular discs, it is provided with sliding slot in fixed plate, nut, nuts and bolt cooperation are placed in sliding slot.
Preferably, cutting mechanism includes mounting plate, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, electric rotating machine, shaft, gear, cutting
Piece, rack and fixed link, cutting bed top left side are equipped with mounting plate, and mounting plate is located on rear side of measuring mechanism, and installation prelaminar part is right
Side is equipped with the second sliding rail, and slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, and electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine are equipped on the second sliding block
On be connected with shaft, be connected with gear and cutting sheet in shaft, gear is located on the right side of cutting sheet, and mounting plate front left is equipped with solid
Fixed pole, fixed link front end are equipped with rack, rack and pinion engagement.
Preferably, cooling body includes babinet, web plate, water pump, inlet tube, outlet tube, nozzle, cutting bed bottom left
Babinet is installed, intermediate and top of the box is connected with web plate in babinet, and water pump is equipped on the right side of top of the box, is connected below water pump
There is inlet tube, is connected with outlet tube above water pump, outlet tube end is connected with nozzle.
Preferably, further include having support base, cutting bed left end is connected with support base.
Preferably, further include having fixing sleeve, fixing sleeve is equipped on the left of mounting plate.
Operation principle:When hydraulic engineering is cut with pipeline, one end of pipeline is placed in clamp system, then
Pipeline is positioned on support base, at this time traverse measurement mechanism, selection needs the size cut, and restarts cutting mechanism and is cut
Cut, cutting mechanism cut while, cooling body is sprayed water, prevent it is hot in cutting mechanism cutting process cause to damage, prolong
Long life, cutting operation is simple, safe, and cut lengths are accurate.
Because measuring mechanism includes the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, the first latch, the second latch, graduation mark, spring and pressure
Piece, cutting bed upper right are equipped with the first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block, and the first sliding rail top both sides are equipped with the
One latch, the first sliding block lower part front and rear sides are provided with groove, and spring is equipped in groove, and both sides spring end is equipped with the second card
Tooth, the second latch are equipped with tabletting, and when hydraulic engineering needs to measure cut lengths with pipeline, worker presses both sides tabletting with hand,
Tabletting drives the second latch inwardly to move, the inside push the spring of the second latch, and spring is in compressive state at this time, and the second latch is de-
From the first latch, sliding block can slide on sliding rail at this time, and when sliding block, which slides into, needs cut lengths position, worker decontrols pressure
Piece, the spring for being now in compressive state push the second latch to move out, and the second latch and the first latch coordinate, fixed to slide
Block, measurement scale are accurate.
Because clamp system includes circular discs, guide sleeve, mobile bar, arc compression block, fixed plate, nut, fixed block, spiral shell
Bolt, sliding block top are connected with circular discs, and guide sleeve is equipped at the top of circular discs, mobile bar is equipped in guide sleeve, mobile bar lower end is equipped with arc
Shape briquetting, mobile bar upper end are equipped with fixed block, and fixed block is equipped with bolt, and fixed plate, fixed plate installation are equipped on the right side of mobile bar
At the top of circular discs, it is provided with sliding slot in fixed plate, nut, nuts and bolt cooperation, when hydraulic engineering is managed are placed in sliding slot
Road needs to fix when cutting, and circular discs are put by one section of pipeline, rotates clockwise bolt at this time, and bolts and nuts detach, Gu
Determine block to unclamp with fixed plate, sliding block is slided down along sliding slot, and sliding block drives fixed block to move down, and fixed block drives mobile bar logical
It crosses guide sleeve to move downward, mobile bar drives arc compression block to move downward, and arc compression block pushes down hydraulic engineering pipeline, at this time again will
Bolt rotates counterclockwise insertion nut, and bolts and nuts cooperation, fixed block is fixed with fixed plate, after the completion of cutting again
Bolt is rotated clockwise, arc compression block is unclamped, removes the hydraulic engineering pipeline cut through.
Because cutting mechanism include mounting plate, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, electric rotating machine, shaft, gear, cutting sheet,
Rack and fixed link, cutting bed top left side are equipped with mounting plate, and mounting plate is located on rear side of measuring mechanism, are set on the right side of installation prelaminar part
There is the second sliding rail, slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, is equipped with electric rotating machine on the second sliding block, connects on electric rotating machine
It is connected to shaft, gear and cutting sheet are connected in shaft, gear is located on the right side of cutting sheet, and mounting plate front left, which is equipped with, to be fixed
Bar, fixed link front end are equipped with rack, and rack and pinion engagement, after pipeline fixes, worker controls electric rotating machine and revolves clockwise
Turn, electric rotating machine drives shaft to rotate clockwise, and shaft drives cutting sheet and gear to rotate clockwise, because wheel and rack is nibbled
It closes, so driving the second sliding block and device moves downward thereon so that cutting sheet moves downward, and is cut to pipeline, works as pipe
After the completion of road cutting, worker controls electric rotating machine and rotates counterclockwise so that the second sliding block and thereon device, which move upwards, to be returned to just
Beginning position.
Because cooling body includes babinet, web plate, water pump, inlet tube, outlet tube, nozzle and fixing sleeve, cutting bed bottom
Babinet is installed on the left of portion, it is intermediate in babinet to be connected with web plate with top of the box, water pump is installed, under water pump on the right side of top of the box
Side is connected with inlet tube, and outlet tube is connected with above water pump, and outlet tube end is connected with nozzle, when cutting mechanism cuts pipeline
When, start water pump, pump handle water is extracted out out of babinet, and water passes through inlet tube, outlet tube and nozzle successively from top to bottom, and water passes through
Nozzle sprays cutting mechanism, and the water sprayed is fallen into babinet, and the water sprayed carries impurity, and impurity was carried out by web plate
Filter, thus impurity will not water pump pump up, prevent inlet tube and outlet tube from will not be blocked by impurity.
Because further including having support base, cutting bed left end is connected with support base, when the hydraulic engineering pipeline that needs are cut
One end is placed on clamp system, and the other end is positioned on support base, facilitates cutting.
(3) advantageous effect
The equipment is placed in by the present invention to need to cut at hydraulic engineering pipeline, and one end of pipeline is placed in clamp system
In, then pipeline is positioned on support base, traverse measurement mechanism, selection at this time needs the size cut, restarts cutting mechanism
It is cut, while cutting mechanism is cut, cooling body is sprayed water, and prevents from hot in cutting mechanism cutting process causing to damage
It is bad, prolong the service life, cutting operation is simple, safe, and cut lengths are accurate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the right side structural representation of the clamp system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the right side structural representation of the measurement structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the main structure diagram of the cooling body of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the left view structural representation of the support base of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- cutting beds, 2- measuring mechanisms, the first sliding rails of 21-, the first sliding blocks of 22-, 24- first block
Tooth, the second latches of 23-, 25- graduation marks, 26- grooves, 27- springs, 28- tablettings, 3- clamp systems, 31- circular discs, 32- are led
Set, 33- mobile bars, 34- arc compression blocks, 35- fixed plates, 36- sliding slots, 37- nuts, 38- fixed blocks, 39- bolts, 4- cutting machines
Structure, 41- mounting plates, the second sliding rails of 42-, the second sliding blocks of 43-, 44- electric rotating machines, 45- shafts, 46- gears, 47- cutting sheets,
48- racks, 49- fixed links, 5- support bases, 6- fixing sleeves, 7- cooling bodies, 71- babinets, 72- web plates, 73- water pumps, 74- into
Liquid pipe, 75- outlet tubes, 76- nozzles.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of hydraulic engineering pipe cutting equipment includes as shown in figures 1-8 cutting bed 1, measuring mechanism 2, clamping machine
Structure 3, cutting mechanism 4 and cooling body 7,1 right middle of cutting bed are equipped with measuring mechanism 2, clamping are equipped on measuring mechanism 2
The left side top of mechanism 3,1 centre of cutting bed is equipped with cutting mechanism 4, and 1 bottom left of cutting bed is equipped with cooling body 7.
Embodiment 2
A kind of hydraulic engineering pipe cutting equipment includes as shown in figures 1-8 cutting bed 1, measuring mechanism 2, clamping machine
Structure 3, cutting mechanism 4 and cooling body 7,1 right middle of cutting bed are equipped with measuring mechanism 2, clamping are equipped on measuring mechanism 2
The left side top of mechanism 3,1 centre of cutting bed is equipped with cutting mechanism 4, and 1 bottom left of cutting bed is equipped with cooling body 7.
Measuring mechanism 2 include the first sliding rail 21, the first sliding block 22, the first latch 24, the second latch 23, graduation mark 25,
Spring 27 and tabletting 28,1 upper right of cutting bed are equipped with the first sliding rail 21, and the first sliding rail 21 is equipped with the first sliding block 22, the
One sliding rail, 21 top both sides are equipped with the first latch 24, and 22 lower part front and rear sides of the first sliding block are provided with groove 26, are installed in groove 26
There are spring 27, two lateral springs, 27 end to be equipped with the second latch 23, tabletting 28 is equipped on the second latch 23.
Embodiment 3
A kind of hydraulic engineering pipe cutting equipment includes as shown in figures 1-8 cutting bed 1, measuring mechanism 2, clamping machine
Structure 3, cutting mechanism 4 and cooling body 7,1 right middle of cutting bed are equipped with measuring mechanism 2, clamping are equipped on measuring mechanism 2
The left side top of mechanism 3,1 centre of cutting bed is equipped with cutting mechanism 4, and 1 bottom left of cutting bed is equipped with cooling body 7.
Measuring mechanism 2 include the first sliding rail 21, the first sliding block 22, the first latch 24, the second latch 23, graduation mark 25,
Spring 27 and tabletting 28,1 upper right of cutting bed are equipped with the first sliding rail 21, and the first sliding rail 21 is equipped with the first sliding block 22, the
One sliding rail, 21 top both sides are equipped with the first latch 24, and 22 lower part front and rear sides of the first sliding block are provided with groove 26, are installed in groove 26
There are spring 27, two lateral springs, 27 end to be equipped with the second latch 23, tabletting 28 is equipped on the second latch 23.
Clamp system 3 includes circular discs 31, guide sleeve 32, mobile bar 33, arc compression block 34, fixed plate 35, nut 37, consolidates
Determine block 38, bolt 39, sliding block top is connected with circular discs 31, and 31 top of circular discs is equipped with guide sleeve 32, movement is equipped in guide sleeve 32
Bar 33,33 lower end of mobile bar are equipped with arc compression block 34, and 33 upper end of mobile bar is equipped with fixed block 38, and fixed block 38 is equipped with bolt
39,33 right side of mobile bar is equipped with fixed plate 35, and fixed plate 35 is mounted on 31 top of circular discs, sliding slot 36 is provided in fixed plate 35,
Nut 37 is placed in sliding slot 36, nut 37 and bolt 39 coordinate.
Embodiment 4
A kind of hydraulic engineering pipe cutting equipment includes as shown in figures 1-8 cutting bed 1, measuring mechanism 2, clamping machine
Structure 3, cutting mechanism 4 and cooling body 7,1 right middle of cutting bed are equipped with measuring mechanism 2, clamping are equipped on measuring mechanism 2
The left side top of mechanism 3,1 centre of cutting bed is equipped with cutting mechanism 4, and 1 bottom left of cutting bed is equipped with cooling body 7.
Measuring mechanism 2 include the first sliding rail 21, the first sliding block 22, the first latch 24, the second latch 23, graduation mark 25,
Spring 27 and tabletting 28,1 upper right of cutting bed are equipped with the first sliding rail 21, and the first sliding rail 21 is equipped with the first sliding block 22, the
One sliding rail, 21 top both sides are equipped with the first latch 24, and 22 lower part front and rear sides of the first sliding block are provided with groove 26, are installed in groove 26
There are spring 27, two lateral springs, 27 end to be equipped with the second latch 23, tabletting 28 is equipped on the second latch 23.
Clamp system 3 includes circular discs 31, guide sleeve 32, mobile bar 33, arc compression block 34, fixed plate 35, nut 37, consolidates
Determine block 38, bolt 39, sliding block top is connected with circular discs 31, and 31 top of circular discs is equipped with guide sleeve 32, movement is equipped in guide sleeve 32
Bar 33,33 lower end of mobile bar are equipped with arc compression block 34, and 33 upper end of mobile bar is equipped with fixed block 38, and fixed block 38 is equipped with bolt
39,33 right side of mobile bar is equipped with fixed plate 35, and fixed plate 35 is mounted on 31 top of circular discs, sliding slot 36 is provided in fixed plate 35,
Nut 37 is placed in sliding slot 36, nut 37 and bolt 39 coordinate.
Cutting mechanism 4 includes mounting plate 41, the second sliding rail 42, the second sliding block 43, electric rotating machine 44, shaft 45, gear
46, cutting sheet 47, rack 48 and fixed link 49,1 top left side of cutting bed are equipped with mounting plate 41, and mounting plate 41 is located at measuring mechanism
2 rear sides, 41 front of mounting plate right side are equipped with the second sliding rail 42, and slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block 43 on the second sliding rail 42, and second slides
Electric rotating machine 44 is installed on block 43, shaft 45 is connected on electric rotating machine 44, gear 46 and cutting sheet are connected in shaft 45
47, gear 46 is located at 47 right side of cutting sheet, and 41 front left of mounting plate is equipped with fixed link 49, and 49 front end of fixed link is equipped with rack
48, rack 48 is engaged with gear 46.
Cooling body 7 includes babinet 71, web plate 72, water pump 73, inlet tube 74, outlet tube 75, nozzle 76, cutting bed 1
Bottom left is equipped with babinet 71, and intermediate and 71 top of babinet is connected with web plate 72, the installation of 71 top right side of babinet in babinet 71
There are water pump 73,73 lower section of water pump to be connected with inlet tube 74,73 top of water pump is connected with outlet tube 75, and 75 end of outlet tube is connected with
Nozzle 76.
Further include having support base 5,1 left end of cutting bed is connected with support base 5.
Further include having fixing sleeve 6,41 left side of mounting plate is equipped with fixing sleeve 6.
Operation principle:When hydraulic engineering is cut with pipeline, one end of pipeline is placed in clamp system 3,
Pipeline is positioned on support base 5 again, the mechanism of traverse measurement at this time 2, selection needs the size cut, and restarts cutting mechanism 4
It is cut, while cutting mechanism 4 is cut, cooling body 7 is sprayed water, and hot in 4 cutting process of cutting mechanism lead is prevented
Damage is caused, is prolonged the service life, cutting operation is simple, safe, and cut lengths are accurate.
Because measuring mechanism 2 includes the first sliding rail 21, the first sliding block 22, the first latch 24, the second latch 23, graduation mark
25, spring 27 and tabletting 28,1 upper right of cutting bed are equipped with the first sliding rail 21, and the first sliding rail 21 is equipped with the first sliding block 22,
First sliding rail, 21 top both sides are equipped with the first latch 24, and 22 lower part front and rear sides of the first sliding block are provided with groove 26, pacify in groove 26
Equipped with spring 27, two lateral springs, 27 end is equipped with the second latch 23, and the second latch 23 is equipped with tabletting 28, when hydraulic engineering is managed
When road needs to measure cut lengths, worker presses both sides tabletting 28, tabletting 28 to drive the second inwardly movement of latch 23, the second card with hand
23 inside push the spring 27 of tooth, at this time spring 27 be in compressive state, the second latch 23 is detached from the first latch 24, and sliding block can at this time
To be slided on sliding rail, when sliding block, which slides into, needs cut lengths position, worker decontrols tabletting 28, is now in compressive state
Spring 27 push the second latch 23 to move out, the second latch 23 and the first latch 24 coordinate, fixed sliding block, and measurement scale is smart
It is accurate.
Because clamp system 3 includes circular discs 31, guide sleeve 32, mobile bar 33, arc compression block 34, fixed plate 35, nut
37, fixed block 38, bolt 39, sliding block top are connected with circular discs 31, and 31 top of circular discs is equipped with guide sleeve 32, is equipped in guide sleeve 32
Mobile bar 33,33 lower end of mobile bar are equipped with arc compression block 34, and 33 upper end of mobile bar is equipped with fixed block 38, and fixed block 38 is equipped with spiral shell
Bolt 39,33 right side of mobile bar are equipped with fixed plate 35, and fixed plate 35 is mounted on 31 top of circular discs, sliding slot is provided in fixed plate 35
36, nut 37 is placed in sliding slot 36, nut 37 and bolt 39 coordinate, need to fix when hydraulic engineering pipe cutting, will
One section of pipeline is put into circular discs 31, rotates clockwise bolt 39 at this time, and bolt 39 is detached with nut 37, fixed block 38 and fixation
Plate 35 unclamps, and sliding block is slided down along sliding slot 36, and sliding block drives fixed block 38 to move down, and fixed block 38 drives mobile bar 33 logical
Guide sleeve 32 to be crossed to move downward, mobile bar 33 drives arc compression block 34 to move downward, and arc compression block 34 pushes down hydraulic engineering pipeline,
Bolt 39 is rotated counterclockwise again at this time and is inserted into nut 37, bolt 39 coordinates with nut 37, and fixed block 38 is fixed with fixed plate 35
It is motionless, it rotates clockwise bolt 39 again after the completion of cutting, unclamps arc compression block 34, remove the hydraulic engineering pipe cut through
Road.
Because cutting mechanism 4 include mounting plate 41, the second sliding rail 42, the second sliding block 43, electric rotating machine 44, shaft 45,
Gear 46, cutting sheet 47, rack 48 and fixed link 49,1 top left side of cutting bed are equipped with mounting plate 41, and mounting plate 41, which is located at, to be measured
2 rear side of mechanism, 41 front of mounting plate right side are equipped with the second sliding rail 42, and slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block 43 on the second sliding rail 42, the
Electric rotating machine 44 is installed on two sliding blocks 43, shaft 45 is connected on electric rotating machine 44, gear 46 is connected in shaft 45 and is cut
Pitch cutting 47, gear 46 are located at 47 right side of cutting sheet, and 41 front left of mounting plate is equipped with fixed link 49, and 49 front end of fixed link is equipped with tooth
Item 48, rack 48 are engaged with gear 46, and after pipeline fixes, worker controls electric rotating machine 44 and rotates clockwise, electric rotating machine
44 drive shafts 45 rotate clockwise, and shaft 45 drives cutting sheet 47 and gear 46 to rotate clockwise, because of gear 46 and rack
48 engagements, so driving the second sliding block 43 and device moves downward thereon so that cutting sheet 47 moves downward, and is cut to pipeline
It cuts, after the completion of pipe cutting, worker controls electric rotating machine 44 and rotates counterclockwise so that the second sliding block 43 and device is upward thereon
Move back into initial position.
Because cooling body 7 includes babinet 71, web plate 72, water pump 73, inlet tube 74, outlet tube 75, nozzle 76 and consolidates
Surely 6 are covered, 1 bottom left of cutting bed is equipped with babinet 71, and intermediate and 71 top of babinet is connected with web plate 72, babinet 71 in babinet 71
Top right side is equipped with water pump 73, and 73 lower section of water pump is connected with inlet tube 74, and 73 top of water pump is connected with outlet tube 75, outlet tube
75 ends are connected with nozzle 76, when cutting mechanism 4 cuts pipeline, start water pump 73, and water pump 73 out of babinet 71 is extracted water out,
Water passes through inlet tube 74, outlet tube 75 and nozzle 76 successively from top to bottom, and water sprays cutting mechanism 4 by nozzle 76, sprayed
Water fall into babinet 71, the water sprayed carry impurity, impurity is filtered by web plate 72, therefore impurity will not water pump 73
It pumps up, prevents inlet tube 74 and outlet tube 75 from will not be blocked by impurity.
Because further including having support base 5,1 left end of cutting bed is connected with support base 5, when the hydraulic engineering pipe for needing to cut
Road one end is placed on clamp system 3, and the other end is positioned on support base 5, facilitates cutting.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.