CN106821461A - Attract cutting pipe - Google Patents

Attract cutting pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106821461A
CN106821461A CN201710270361.1A CN201710270361A CN106821461A CN 106821461 A CN106821461 A CN 106821461A CN 201710270361 A CN201710270361 A CN 201710270361A CN 106821461 A CN106821461 A CN 106821461A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer tube
pushing hands
pipe
opening
inner core
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201710270361.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106821461B (en
Inventor
李智
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Qinhuangdao First Hospital
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Qinhuangdao First Hospital
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Publication date
Application filed by Qinhuangdao First Hospital filed Critical Qinhuangdao First Hospital
Priority to CN201710270361.1A priority Critical patent/CN106821461B/en
Publication of CN106821461A publication Critical patent/CN106821461A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106821461B publication Critical patent/CN106821461B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3205Excision instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/24Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for use in the oral cavity, larynx, bronchial passages or nose; Tongue scrapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/320016Endoscopic cutting instruments, e.g. arthroscopes, resectoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3205Excision instruments
    • A61B17/32056Surgical snare instruments

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of attraction cutting pipe, and it includes:Outer tube, one end of the outer tube is provided with the handle for gripping and the connector for connecting attractor, and the other end is provided with beveling opening;Pushing hands, the pushing hands is arranged on the outer tube, is arranged in the front of the handle, and relative to the outer tube along predefined paths slidably;Inner core, the inner core cover is in the outer tube, including cutter head and core main body, and the core main body is provided with connecting hole, and the plug-in unit of the pushing hands is embedded into the connecting hole so that inner core is fixedly attached in the pushing hands.

Description

Attract cutting pipe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine equipment, specifically it is a kind of used in medical operation for cut off polyp or The attraction cutting pipe of paraphyte.
Background technology
In the prior art, it is frequently necessary to use polyp Enucleator in ear nose Minimally Invasive Surgery, common excision mechanism is usual Including an outer tube and the blade in outer tube, it is provided with for accommodating opening for polyp or paraphyte in the front portion of outer tube Mouthful, polyp or paraphyte are cut off by operating blade then.However, the top of the outer tube of above-mentioned excision mechanism is closing , cause the polyp or paraphyte that are located at outer tube top end to be difficult to be received in the opening, it is impossible to be cut off by blade, exist and cut Except dead angle.
Chinese patent application 00216284.9 discloses a kind of " Extirpator for polyp in rear nasal cavity ", and slide bar is stretched out outside sleeve pipe to be used for Excision polyp, however, the slide bar of the Enucleator described in above-mentioned patent needs there is pole accurately to position and control excision position System, not so may cause extra, undesirable injury to patient.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency in the presence of prior art, and provide a kind of knot Structure attraction cutting pipe reasonable in design, can cut off the polyp or paraphyte positioned at the top for attracting cutting pipe.
Specifically, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
One kind attracts cutting pipe, and it includes:
Outer tube, one end of the outer tube is provided with the handle for gripping and the connector for connecting attractor, the other end It is provided with beveling opening;
Pushing hands, the pushing hands is arranged on the outer tube, is arranged in the front of the handle, and relative to the outer tube edge Predefined paths are slidably;
Inner core, the inner core cover is in the outer tube, including cutter head and core main body, and the core main body is provided with connecting hole, institute The plug-in unit for stating pushing hands is embedded into the connecting hole so that inner core is fixedly attached in the pushing hands.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, backstop edge is provided with the upper limb of the beveling opening, in institute The lower edge for stating beveling opening is provided with lower backstop edge, and the upper backstop edge, lower backstop are with the beveling opening at grade.
It is further preferable that the length on the lower backstop edge is in the range of 0.5-1mm, wall thickness is in the range of 0.5-1mm.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the angle that face where the beveling opening is formed with horizontal plane exists In the range of 20 ° -70 °.
It is further preferable that the angle that face where the beveling opening is formed with horizontal plane is in the range of 30 ° -60 °.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the outer tube is provided with steam vent, and the pushing hands is connected with one Individual catch, the steam vent is arranged in the front of the pushing hands, and the catch is fitted the inwall of the outer tube, for closing and Open the steam vent.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the connector is stepped in what is become narrow gradually.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the maximum outside diameter of the beveling opening is no more than 2mm.
It is of the invention to attract cutting tubular construction simple, reasonable in design, it is provided with beveling opening on the top of outer tube so that inhale Draw and cut pipe in the absence of excision dead angle, the polyp or paraphyte in ear nose can be cut off maximum magnitude.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of the attraction cutting pipe of an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the attraction cutting pipe in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged partial sectional view of the beveling opening portion of the attraction cutting pipe of an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the inner core of an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the side view of the inner core in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the side view of the outer tube of another embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Reference picture 1-2 and Fig. 4-5, one kind attraction cutting pipe include:Outer tube 1, inner core 2, pushing hands 3.Wherein, outer tube 1 One end be provided with for grip handle 11 and for connecting attractor(It is not shown)Connector 12, the other end is provided with dedolation Mouth 13, pushing hands 3 is arranged on outer tube 1, is arranged in the front of handle 11, and can be along predefined paths relative to the overcoat Slidably, inner core 2 includes cutter head 21 and core main body 22 to pipe, and core main body 22 is provided with connecting hole 23, and the plug-in unit in pushing hands 3 can be embedding Enter in connecting hole 23 so that inner core 2 is fixedly attached in pushing hands 3, when promoting pushing hands 3 so as to operating personnel, drive inner core 2 to transport It is dynamic, excision operation is performed by cutter head 21.
It should be understood that the predefined paths can be the predetermined stroke of the inner core when resection operation is performed, pushing hands is along the predetermined road Footpath is moved, so that inner core is moved according to predetermined stroke.The predefined paths can be the groove opened up on outer tube, make the pushing hands can be with Moved in groove.Pushing hands 3 relative to the distance of handle 11 should be easy to operating personnel can hand operate.
Preferably, 13 place faces of opening are chamfer with the angle of horizontal plane formation in the range of 20 ° -70 °, it is further preferable that The angle that beveling 13 place faces of opening are formed with horizontal plane is in the range of 30 ° -60 °.In the present embodiment, 13 institutes of beveling opening The angle formed in face and horizontal plane is 45 °.The maximum outside diameter of the beveling opening is no more than 2mm, for by nasal cavity or ear chamber In polyp or paraphyte accommodate wherein, under the cooperation of attractor, wait cut off by cutter head 21.
Reference picture 3, is provided with backstop along 131, in the case where the lower edge of beveling opening is provided with the upper limb of beveling opening 13 , along 132, upper and lower backstop is along with the beveling opening preferably at grade for backstop.Advantageously, in the upper and lower of beveling opening Backstop is set at edge along that can prevent the cutter head of inner core from inadvertently stretching out outer tube, undesirable injury is caused to patient.
In addition, lower backstop along 132 length preferably in the range of 0.5-1mm, wall thickness is preferably in 0.5-1mm scopes It is interior.In this way so that lower backstop along can have certain hardness, when can be with when softer tissue is run into cutting off operation Play a part of to peel off tissue.
Furthermore it is also possible to be provided with sensor along place in lower backstop, for detecting the situation in ear chamber or nasal cavity, now inhale Draw cutting pipe to function as a probe.
According to an aspect of the present invention, steam vent 14 is provided with outer tube 1, and one is connected with pushing hands 3 Catch, steam vent 14 is arranged in the front of pushing hands 3(Referring to Fig. 2), the inwall of the catch laminating outer tube, with the shifting of pushing hands Moving and move, the steam vent is closed during for moving forward, the steam vent is opened in initial position.Here, initial Position refers to the position that pushing hands is in its rearmost end.Additionally, being also provided with inner core replacement port on outer tube 1, inner core leads to Cross the inner core replacement port to be nested into outer tube, the replacing in order to inner core is dismounted.
According to an aspect of the present invention, connector 12 is stepped in what is become narrow gradually, for more firmly connecting attraction Connecting tube on device.
The attraction cutting pipe for describing one embodiment of the invention below performs the operation principle cut off when operating.
When needing to perform excision operation, cutting pipe will be attracted to be placed in and to be treated at resection organization, will treat that resection organization is contained in Attract in the beveling opening of cutting pipe, place it in outer tube, pushing hands is promoted forward, drive inner core motion so that inner core Cutter head travels forward, while the catch connected in pushing hands is moved forward, the steam vent closed on outer tube, now, in outer tube By attractor provide suction increase, tissue to be cut off further is attracted in outer tube, continue to press on pushing hands, make knife Head is further mobile, and resection organization is treated in final excision, and now beveling opening and steam vent are for closed mode, and suction is maximum, After the completion of excision, determined to need to provide larger suction or less suction according to actual conditions, when needing, offer is larger During suction, then vent closure state is maintained, when needing to provide less suction, then pull back pushing hands, baffle plate is opened row Stomata, to reduce the suction in outer tube.
In the above-described embodiment, attract cutting pipe substantially horizontal, according to another aspect of the present invention, attract to cut Pipe cutting can be the angled bend pipe of tool, as shown in Figure 6.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined May be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (8)

1. it is a kind of to attract cutting pipe, it is characterised in that including:
Outer tube, one end of the outer tube is provided with the handle for gripping and the connector for connecting attractor, the other end It is provided with beveling opening;
Pushing hands, the pushing hands is arranged on the outer tube, is arranged in the front of the handle, and relative to the outer tube edge Predefined paths are slidably;
Inner core, the inner core cover is in the outer tube, including cutter head and core main body, and the core main body is provided with connecting hole, institute The plug-in unit for stating pushing hands is embedded into the connecting hole so that inner core is fixedly attached in the pushing hands.
2. it is according to claim 1 to attract cutting pipe, it is characterised in that to be provided with only at the upper limb of the beveling opening Gear edge, the lower edge in the beveling opening is provided with lower backstop edge, and the upper backstop edge, lower backstop are with the beveling opening same In one plane.
3. it is according to claim 2 to attract cutting pipe, it is characterised in that the length on the lower backstop edge is in 0.5-1mm models In enclosing, wall thickness is in the range of 0.5-1mm.
4. pipe is cut according to any one of claim 1-3 described attraction, it is characterised in that face where the beveling opening The angle formed with horizontal plane is in the range of 20 ° -70 °.
5. it is according to claim 4 to attract cutting pipe, it is characterised in that face where the beveling opening is formed with horizontal plane Angle in the range of 30 ° -60 °.
6. pipe is cut according to any one of claim 1-3 described attraction, it is characterised in that the outer tube is provided with row Stomata, the pushing hands is connected with a catch, and the steam vent is arranged in the front of the pushing hands, and the catch laminating is described outer The inwall of sleeve pipe, for closing and opening the steam vent.
7. pipe is cut according to any one of claim 1-3 described attraction, it is characterised in that the connector is in gradually to become Narrow is stepped.
8. pipe is cut according to any one of claim 1-3 described attraction, it is characterised in that the maximum of the beveling opening External diameter is no more than 2mm.
CN201710270361.1A 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Suction cutting tube Active CN106821461B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710270361.1A CN106821461B (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Suction cutting tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710270361.1A CN106821461B (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Suction cutting tube

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106821461A true CN106821461A (en) 2017-06-13
CN106821461B CN106821461B (en) 2024-02-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112386310A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-23 綦进颜 Epiglottic abscess incision knife

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2487343Y (en) * 2001-07-19 2002-04-24 王晶 Low-wound nasal polyp cutting sucking knife
CN201533858U (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-07-28 陈仁杰 Multifunctional rotary scalpel for nasal cavity operation
EP2520236A1 (en) * 2011-05-03 2012-11-07 Eberle GmbH & Co. KG Rotating surgical instrument
CN203564308U (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-04-30 西安外科医学科技有限公司 Vertebral column puncturing pressure reducer
CN207412218U (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-05-29 秦皇岛市第一医院 Attract cutting pipe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2487343Y (en) * 2001-07-19 2002-04-24 王晶 Low-wound nasal polyp cutting sucking knife
CN201533858U (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-07-28 陈仁杰 Multifunctional rotary scalpel for nasal cavity operation
EP2520236A1 (en) * 2011-05-03 2012-11-07 Eberle GmbH & Co. KG Rotating surgical instrument
CN203564308U (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-04-30 西安外科医学科技有限公司 Vertebral column puncturing pressure reducer
CN207412218U (en) * 2017-04-24 2018-05-29 秦皇岛市第一医院 Attract cutting pipe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112386310A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-23 綦进颜 Epiglottic abscess incision knife

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