CN106821321A - A kind of muscle deformation detecting device - Google Patents

A kind of muscle deformation detecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106821321A
CN106821321A CN201710083347.0A CN201710083347A CN106821321A CN 106821321 A CN106821321 A CN 106821321A CN 201710083347 A CN201710083347 A CN 201710083347A CN 106821321 A CN106821321 A CN 106821321A
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China
Prior art keywords
muscle
pressure
detecting device
air bag
pressure sensor
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CN201710083347.0A
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CN106821321B (en
Inventor
章云
刘彪
黄之峰
刘治
管贻生
朱海飞
陈玮
李东
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/45For evaluating or diagnosing the musculoskeletal system or teeth
    • A61B5/4519Muscles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6813Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
    • A61B5/6824Arm or wrist

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of muscle deformation detecting device, including:It is used to be paperwrapped in the air bag of muscle surface;Located at air bag inner side, to be brought into close contact the multiple pressure sensors to obtain the pressure as produced by muscle deformation with muscle surface, multiple pressure sensors are staggered in transverse and longitudinal direction;It is connected with the pressure sensor, is used to process and analyze the controller of the pressure signal that the pressure sensor is collected.Above-mentioned muscle deformation detecting device, the information of muscle deformation is obtained by the opposing compression between muscle and air bag, and can in real time reflect the pressure between muscle different parts and air bag, and the size of the pressure reflects the deformation variable quantity of muscle.

Description

A kind of muscle deformation detecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to physiological detection technical field, more particularly to a kind of muscle deformation detecting device.
Background technology
It is well known that the detection for muscle deformation plays vital effect in the fields such as medical rehabilitation.
For at present, there are many methods, approach to obtain the muscle signal of arm action:For example:By flesh Electric signal sensor obtains muscle information during arm action, and it is mainly by the electrode of contact to detect that muscle is upheld Or the action potential produced by the superficial muscle and epidermis of contraction.Because muscle information is associated with surface electromyogram signal in the presence of certain Property, when can reflect muscle movement for information about.But, because produced electromyographic signal is very small, and, signal it is strong The correlations such as the weak position with electrode, the fitness such as body temperature of tester, subcutaneous fat, the accuracy of signal acquisition cannot be protected Card.
In addition to this it is possible to pass through using the method for depth camera, it mainly uses depth camera to monitor Muscle deformation during arm action, is kind of a contactless measuring method.But, the method there is also weak point:Adopt Sample speed is relatively low, calculates cost big, it is difficult to realize real-time response.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of muscle deformation detecting device, the muscle deformation detecting device can simply, just Just muscle deformation is detected.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of muscle deformation detecting device, including:
It is used to be paperwrapped in the air bag of muscle surface;
Located at air bag inner side, being brought into close contact to obtain the pressure as produced by muscle deformation with muscle surface Multiple pressure sensors, multiple pressure sensors are staggered in transverse and longitudinal direction;
It is connected with the pressure sensor, is used to process and analyze the pressure signal that the pressure sensor is collected Controller.
Relative to the muscle deformation detecting device that above-mentioned background technology, the present invention are provided, air bag annular in shape is paperwrapped in flesh Meat surface;Multiple pressure sensors are brought into close contact located at air bag inner side with muscle surface;Controller connects with pressure sensor Connect, it can obtain the pressure signal that pressure sensor is collected, and Treatment Analysis are carried out to pressure signal, and then obtain flesh The deformation data of meat.When muscle deformation, because muscle surface is brought into close contact pressure sensor, therefore pressure sensor can be examined Measure the change of pressure;In transverse and longitudinal direction be staggered multiple pressure sensors by the present invention, i.e., pressure sensor is according to transverse direction It is alternate with longitudinal direction regularly arranged;Muscle deformation detecting device of the invention, by the way of inflatable bladders inflating pressure, makes The pressure sensor that must be placed on the inside of air bag can be contacted more fully with muscle, by being filled with the air pressure of determination, can be preferably Determine the zero-bit of pressure sensor.Pressure sensor obtains the letter of muscle deformation by the opposing compression between muscle and air bag Breath.Above-mentioned muscle deformation detecting device can in real time reflect the pressure between muscle different parts and air bag, the size of the pressure Reflect the deformation variable quantity of muscle.
Preferably, pressure sensor connection output line, all the output lines by communication cable with The controller connection.
Preferably, the controller is specially MCU, DSP or ARM system.
Preferably, also including being used to the inflation air pump to the airbag aeration, and the air bag and the inflation air pump it Between be provided with inflation tracheae.
Preferably, it is provided with exhaust outlet on the outside of the air bag.
Preferably, also including being connected, being used to open or closing with the exhaust outlet, the inflation air pump and the controller The exhaust outlet and inflation air pump are closed, and shows the control terminal of the pressure value that the pressure sensor is collected.
Preferably, the also suggestion device including being connected with the control terminal;When muscle is moved according to deliberate action When, when the pressure sensor detects pressure value and do not meet preset value, the suggestion device carries out prompting operation.
Preferably, the pressure sensor is specially PVDF poly meta fluoroethylene piezoelectric films.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Inventive embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis The accompanying drawing of offer obtains other accompanying drawings.
The schematic diagram of the muscle deformation detecting device that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the muscle deformation detecting device of Fig. 1 when upper arm is measured;
Fig. 3 for Fig. 1 muscle deformation detecting device before measuring arm when schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation The present invention is described in further detail for mode.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the schematic diagram of the muscle deformation detecting device that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the muscle deformation detecting device of Fig. 1 when upper arm is measured;Fig. 3 is being surveyed for the muscle deformation detecting device of Fig. 1 Schematic diagram during amount forearm.
A kind of muscle deformation detecting device that the present invention is provided, mainly includes air bag 1, pressure sensor 2 and controller.
Air bag 1 substantially in a ring, can be inflated and deflate, for being paperwrapped in muscle surface;The thickness of air bag 1 2cm~ Between 4cm, width is between 6cm~10cm;Air bag 1 is made up of the material for having certain elasticity, is allowed to be adapted to different thicknesses arm Muscle testing.
In use, directly air bag 1 can be enclosed within upper arm or forearm, such as Figure of description 2 and the institute of accompanying drawing 3 Show, arm 8 is paperwrapped in air bag 1.Certainly, according to actual needs, air bag 1 can also be paperwrapped in the leg muscle of human body lower limbs or small Leg muscle.
Multiple pressure sensors 2 form array of pressure sensors, such as explanation according to horizontal and vertical alternate regularly arranged Shown in 1~accompanying drawing of book accompanying drawing 3.Array of pressure sensors is in close contact located at the inner side of air bag 1 with muscle surface.Controller with Array of pressure sensors is connected, and is used to receive the pressure signal produced by array of pressure sensors, and by pressure signal Reason and analysis, and then obtain the deformation quantity of muscle.
In detection process, the inflating pressure of air bag 1 so that the array of pressure sensors being placed on the inside of air bag can be more abundant Contacted with muscle, by being filled with the air pressure of determination, can preferably determine the zero-bit of pressure sensor 2.Specifically, detection is worked as During the bicipital muscle of arm of arm, such as Figure of description 2;Arm is in naturally droop to loosen attitude;The insufflation gas of air bag 1, treat that pressure is passed When sensor 2 detects the power of 10 newton, stop inflation, air bag 1 is sealed;Can be using the air pressure corresponding to 10 newton as test When zero-bit.So far, the zero position of pressure sensor is completed.After the completion of calibration zero-bit, tester as requested, makes corresponding Test action, check pressure sensor whether be able to detect that data output, controller can be with extension storage unit sum According to interface.By measurement, the pressure signal that the pressure sensor of measurement is exported can be in real time shown, it is defeated by data-interface Go out data, be further analyzed treatment.
Controller carries out the process of signal transacting using the pressure signal that pressure sensor is exported, can be according to clinical need Depending on wanting, do not restrict herein.
Pressure sensor 2 connects output line 5, and whole output lines 5 are connected by communication cable 3 with controller. Each pressure sensor 2 during muscular movement can output pressure signal in real time, each pressure sensor 2 is all connected with A piece output line 5, whole output lines 5 are connected to communication cable 3, are connected with controller by communication cable 3.
Controller can be specially MCU, DSP or ARM system.It is, of course, also possible to using other kinds of controller, only Wanting it has enough speed to read data, processing data, display data and data storage.
Inflation air pump 6 can be inflated to air bag 1, and air bag 1 is provided with inflation inlet 4, between inflation air pump 6 and inflation inlet 4 Connected by inflating tracheae 7, realize the inflation to air bag 1.The outside of air bag 1 is provided with exhaust outlet.In detection, it is possible to use row Gas port discharges the residual gas in air bag 1, and the muscle of detection, carries out following detection step needed for then air bag 1 is paperwrapped in.
Control terminal is connected with exhaust outlet, inflation air pump 6 and controller, can be turned on and off exhaust outlet and inflating air Pump 6, and the pressure value that pressure sensor 2 is collected can be shown.The exhaust outlet of control terminal and air bag 1, inflation air pump 6 with And controller can be connected using wireless mode;For example:In detection process, tester is individually located in the test space, hand-held The medical worker of control terminal is located at outside the test space, and tester maintains a certain distance with medical worker, so as to for testing Person completes deliberate action, and all processes of remote control test, convenient test are now capable of using control terminal.
Control terminal can also connect suggestion device, and when muscle is moved according to deliberate action, pressure sensor 2 is examined When measuring pressure value and not meeting preset value, suggestion device carries out prompting operation.Muscle deformation detecting device of the invention, when used for During exercise intensity and pose problem during corrective exercise, tester performs deliberate action;If pressure sensor 2 is detected When pressure value does not meet preset value, then illustrate that the movement posture of tester is not inconsistent standardization;Wherein, preset value is:With standard appearance The pressure value to be detected of pressure sensor 2 when state performs deliberate action.It is, of course, also possible to be detected using pressure sensor 2 Whether the exercise intensity of tester meets standard;Be arranged such, can for medical worker know tester athletic posture and Whether exercise intensity etc. meets standard, to correct athletic posture and exercise intensity of tester etc. in time.
Pressure sensor 2 in the present invention is specially PVDF poly meta fluoroethylene piezoelectric films, PVDF polyunsymfluorethylepiezoelectric piezoelectrics Film can be pasted on the inner side of air bag 1 by adhesive sticker, or be used to accommodate PVDF Kynoar pressures in the setting of the inner side of air bag 1 The accommodating chamber of conductive film, accommodating chamber can directly sew in the inner side of air bag 1, for PVDF poly meta fluoroethylene piezoelectric films as it In.
Muscle deformation detecting device provided by the present invention is described in detail above.It is used herein specifically individual Example is set forth to principle of the invention and implementation method, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help and understands of the invention Method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from the principle of the invention On the premise of, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the present invention, these are improved and modification also falls into the claims in the present invention Protection domain in.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of muscle deformation detecting device, it is characterised in that including:
It is used to be paperwrapped in the air bag of muscle surface;
Located at air bag inner side, being brought into close contact to obtain the multiple of the pressure as produced by muscle deformation with muscle surface Pressure sensor, multiple pressure sensors are staggered in transverse and longitudinal direction;
It is connected with the pressure sensor, is used to process and analyze the control of the pressure signal that the pressure sensor is collected Device.
2. muscle deformation detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressure sensor connection signal is defeated Outlet, whole output lines are connected by communication cable with the controller.
3. muscle deformation detecting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the controller is specially MCU, DSP Or ARM system.
4. the muscle deformation detecting device according to claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that also right including being used to Inflation tracheae is provided between the inflation air pump of the airbag aeration, and the air bag and the inflation air pump.
5. muscle deformation detecting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that exhaust is provided with the outside of the air bag Mouthful.
6. muscle deformation detecting device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also including with the exhaust outlet, described Inflation air pump and the controller connect, are used to be turned on and off the exhaust outlet and inflation air pump, and show the pressure The control terminal of the pressure value that force snesor is collected.
7. muscle deformation detecting device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also including being connected with the control terminal Suggestion device;When muscle is moved according to deliberate action, the pressure sensor detect pressure value do not meet it is default During value, the suggestion device carries out prompting operation.
8. muscle deformation detecting device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the pressure sensor is specially PVDF Poly meta fluoroethylene piezoelectric film.
CN201710083347.0A 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 Muscle deformation detection device Active CN106821321B (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108042142A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-18 华中科技大学 A kind of wearable human body attitude detection and myodynamia measuring system
CN109171743A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-01-11 广东工业大学 A kind of muscle deformation signal acquisition device and its processing method
CN110384510A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-29 天津医科大学总医院 A kind of cavity goes in ring and longitudinal muscle coordination detection device and its operating method
CN111150373A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-05-15 中国科学院力学研究所 Device and method for measuring hardness of muscle or soft tissue
CN111564026A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-08-21 广东艾诗凯奇智能科技有限公司 Posture correction method based on neck massager and neck massager
CN112247957A (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-01-22 浙江大学 Multi-dimensional force sensor and novel self-adaptive flexible exoskeleton man-machine interface thereof
CN112807139A (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-05-18 盐木医疗科技(北京)有限公司 Human body deformation signal processor and use method thereof
CN112915491A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-08 自贡市第一人民医院 Monitoring device for pelvic floor muscle group training
CN113256948A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-08-13 广州中医药大学深圳医院(福田) Real-time cervical vertebra monitoring device and real-time cervical vertebra monitoring method
WO2023140795A3 (en) * 2022-01-21 2023-09-21 Nanyang Technological University A method and device for testing muscle stiffness or spasticity

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CN201642051U (en) * 2010-04-08 2010-11-24 广西威利方舟科技有限公司 Muscle tension sensor
CN103941860A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-23 天津三星通信技术研究有限公司 Gesture recognition system of wrist strap type portable terminal and method of gesture recognition system
KR20150121938A (en) * 2014-04-22 2015-10-30 엘지전자 주식회사 Electronic device and control method thereof
CN105167974A (en) * 2015-10-10 2015-12-23 安庆师范学院 Pressurizing device for waist and abdomen

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01259841A (en) * 1988-04-09 1989-10-17 Koorin Denshi Kk Muscular relaxation monitor
CN201642051U (en) * 2010-04-08 2010-11-24 广西威利方舟科技有限公司 Muscle tension sensor
CN103941860A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-07-23 天津三星通信技术研究有限公司 Gesture recognition system of wrist strap type portable terminal and method of gesture recognition system
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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108042142A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-18 华中科技大学 A kind of wearable human body attitude detection and myodynamia measuring system
CN109171743A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-01-11 广东工业大学 A kind of muscle deformation signal acquisition device and its processing method
CN110384510A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-10-29 天津医科大学总医院 A kind of cavity goes in ring and longitudinal muscle coordination detection device and its operating method
CN110384510B (en) * 2019-07-22 2021-11-30 天津医科大学总医院 Cavity circulation and longitudinal muscle coordination detection device and operation method thereof
CN112807139A (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-05-18 盐木医疗科技(北京)有限公司 Human body deformation signal processor and use method thereof
CN111150373A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-05-15 中国科学院力学研究所 Device and method for measuring hardness of muscle or soft tissue
CN111564026A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-08-21 广东艾诗凯奇智能科技有限公司 Posture correction method based on neck massager and neck massager
CN112247957A (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-01-22 浙江大学 Multi-dimensional force sensor and novel self-adaptive flexible exoskeleton man-machine interface thereof
CN112247957B (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-01-25 浙江大学 Multi-dimensional force sensor and self-adaptive flexible exoskeleton man-machine interface thereof
CN112915491A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-08 自贡市第一人民医院 Monitoring device for pelvic floor muscle group training
CN113256948A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-08-13 广州中医药大学深圳医院(福田) Real-time cervical vertebra monitoring device and real-time cervical vertebra monitoring method
CN113256948B (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-11-02 广州中医药大学深圳医院(福田) Real-time cervical vertebra monitoring device and real-time cervical vertebra monitoring method
WO2023140795A3 (en) * 2022-01-21 2023-09-21 Nanyang Technological University A method and device for testing muscle stiffness or spasticity

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