CN106818606A - The modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse aeration system of Anguilla marmorata - Google Patents

The modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse aeration system of Anguilla marmorata Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106818606A
CN106818606A CN201710048780.0A CN201710048780A CN106818606A CN 106818606 A CN106818606 A CN 106818606A CN 201710048780 A CN201710048780 A CN 201710048780A CN 106818606 A CN106818606 A CN 106818606A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
culturing pool
modular
gas manifold
aeration system
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Pending
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CN201710048780.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阮成旭
袁重桂
高俊晖
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Priority to CN201710048780.0A priority Critical patent/CN106818606A/en
Publication of CN106818606A publication Critical patent/CN106818606A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse aeration system of Anguilla marmorata, including greenhouse body, several culturing pools are provided with the greenhouse body, each described culturing pool is respectively equipped with one with the air pump of sharp oxygen supply, the output end of the air pump is connected with supply supervisor, the supply supervisor is connected at least one gas manifold with each culturing pool, the lower end of every gas manifold is connected to an annular gas-distribution pipe for being placed in culturing pool bottom of pond, some air distribution holes being uniformly distributed along the circumference are offered on the annular gas-distribution pipe, each air distribution hole is respectively connected with gas stone.The present invention not only reasonable in design, easy to operate, and aeration system is reliable, can adjust oxygen-supplying amount according to cultivation density, effectively reduce aquaculture cost.

Description

The modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse aeration system of Anguilla marmorata
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse aeration system of Anguilla marmorata.
Background technology:
At present, propagating artificially for Anguilla marmorata is carried out typically in greenhouse, in order to improve cultured output in breeding process, generally Larger cultivation density is set in each culturing pool, and this results in oxygen content reduction in water body, if at this moment not increasing to culturing pool Oxygen will certainly influence the growth of Anguilla marmorata.Traditional oxygenation way is that an oxygen increasing equipment is supported to multiple culturing pools simultaneously, or Each culturing pool of person is independent to be supported by an oxygen increasing equipment;The oxygenation way needs the quantity and cultivation density according to culturing pool To change the oxygen increasing equipment of different model, troublesome poeration, aquaculture cost are high, and when an oxygen increasing equipment breaks down, can lead Cause occur oxygen supply deficiency in the culturing pool by the oxygen increasing equipment oxygen supply, influence the growth of Anguilla marmorata.
The content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to be directed to above weak point, there is provided a kind of modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse oxygenation system of Anguilla marmorata System, not only reasonable in design, easy to operate, and also aeration system is reliable, can adjust oxygen-supplying amount according to cultivation density, has Effect reduces aquaculture cost.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse of Anguilla marmorata Aeration system, including greenhouse body, several culturing pools are provided with the greenhouse body, and each described culturing pool is respectively equipped with one With the air pump of sharp oxygen supply, the output end of the air pump is connected with supply supervisor, the supply supervisor and each culturing pool At least one gas manifold is connected to, the lower end of every gas manifold is connected to an annular for being placed in culturing pool bottom of pond Gas-distribution pipe, offers some air distribution holes being uniformly distributed along the circumference on the annular gas-distribution pipe, each air distribution hole is respectively connected with gas Stone.
Further, a passageway is longitudinally provided with the greenhouse body, the culturing pool is symmetrically distributed in the both sides in passageway, The supply supervisor extends located at the surface in passageway, the two ends for supplying supervisor towards the both sides in passageway;The gas manifold includes Be symmetrically distributed in the first gas manifold of passageway both sides, each first gas manifold be longitudinally set with the same side culturing pool it Between, the region that first gas manifold is located above each culturing pool middle part is vertically connected with two second gas manifolds, The lower end of each second gas manifold is connected with an annular gas-distribution pipe respectively, and second gas manifold is provided with profit In the regulating valve of regulation tolerance.
Further, the annular gas-distribution pipe is PE biogas pipes, and annular gas-distribution pipe is located at the bottom of pond middle part of culturing pool, annular With spacing 30cm in concentric arrays between gas-distribution pipe.
Further, it is provided with below the annular gas-distribution pipe with the support frame of profit support, support frame as described above includes vertical The support cylinder in the middle part of culturing pool bottom of pond is fixed on, the outside level of the support cylinder is provided with some supports being circumferentially distributed Beam, one end of some support beams is respectively welded at the outer circumference surface of support cylinder, and the height of the support cylinder is 10cm.
Further, the air pump is spiral vortex type air pump, and air pump is located at the outside of greenhouse body.
Further, the supply supervisor, the first gas manifold and the second gas manifold are pvc pipe, the regulation Valve is hand-operated valve.
Further, the spacing between the two neighboring gas stone is 10cm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following effects that:It is reasonable in design of the present invention, simple to operate, each Culturing pool arranges an air pump, and each air pump inflates oxygen supply to all culturing pools simultaneously, if an air pump occurs Failure, remaining air pump may continue to oxygen supply, and the Anguilla marmorata growth in culturing pool will not be influenced too much, and can be striven to maintenance The time is taken, the stability and reliability of whole aeration system is improved;And air pump can be adjusted according to the cultivation density in culturing pool The quantity of operation, reduces power consumption, reduces breeding production cost.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic layout pattern of gas-distribution pipe in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of support frame in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1- greenhouses body;101- east wall;The western walls of 102-;103- north wall bodies;104- south wall;105- ceiling bodies;106- Daylighting film;107- crossbeams;108- longerons;2- culturing pools;3- air pumps;4- supply supervisors;5- annular gas-distribution pipes;6- gas stones;7- Passageway;The gas manifolds of 8- first;The gas manifolds of 9- second;10- regulating valves;11 support frames;111- connects cylinder;112- is supported Beam.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse aeration system of Anguilla marmorata of the invention, including greenhouse body 1, Several culturing pools 2 are provided with the greenhouse body 1, each described culturing pool 2 is respectively equipped with one with the air pump 3 of sharp oxygen supply, The output end of the air pump 3 is connected with supply supervisor 4, and the supply supervisor 4 is connected at least with each culturing pool 2 A piece gas manifold, the lower end of every gas manifold is connected to an annular gas-distribution pipe 5 for being placed in the bottom of pond of culturing pool 2, described Some air distribution holes being uniformly distributed along the circumference are offered on annular gas-distribution pipe 5, each air distribution hole is respectively connected with gas stone 6;Each Culturing pool 2 arranges an air pump 3, and each air pump 3 inflates oxygen supply to all culturing pools 2 simultaneously, if an air pump Break down, remaining air pump may continue to oxygen supply, the Anguilla marmorata growth in culturing pool will not be influenced too much, can be to dimension Repair and race against time, improve the stability and reliability of whole aeration system;And can adjust empty according to the cultivation density in culturing pool The quantity of air pump operation, reduces power consumption, reduces breeding production cost.
In the present embodiment, a passageway 7 is longitudinally provided with the greenhouse body 1, the culturing pool 2 is symmetrically distributed in passageway 7 Both sides, supply supervisor 4 extends located at the surfaces in passageway 7, the two ends of supply supervisor 4 towards the both sides in passageway 7;The confession Gas branch pipe includes being symmetrically distributed in the first gas manifold 8 of the both sides of passageway 7, and each first gas manifold 8 is longitudinally set with same Between the culturing pool 2 of side, the region that first gas manifold 8 is located above each middle part of culturing pool 2 is vertically connected with two The second gas manifold of root 9, the lower end of each second gas manifold 9 is connected with an annular gas-distribution pipe 5 respectively, and described second Gas manifold 9 is provided with the regulating valve 10 for being beneficial to regulation tolerance;Can be according to cultivation increase in demand second during specifically used The quantity of gas manifold.
In the present embodiment, the annular gas-distribution pipe 5 is PE biogas pipes, and PE biogas pipe quality is softer, is easy to punch device to bore Establishing stomata, air distribution hole is connected with gas stone by double hangnail joints and flexible pipe, and assembly and disassembly are simple, easy to use;Annular gas-distribution pipe 5 Located at the bottom of pond middle part of culturing pool 2, with spacing 30cm in concentric arrays between annular gas-distribution pipe 5, to realize to culturing pool Uniform oxygen supply.
The annular gas-distribution pipe 5 is located at the bottom of pond middle part of culturing pool 2, with spacing 30cm in concentric between annular gas-distribution pipe 5 Circle best-fit,;The annular gas-distribution pipe 5 is biogas pipe, is easily installed gas stone.
In the present embodiment, the lower section of the annular gas-distribution pipe 5 is provided with the support frame 11 of profit support, and support frame as described above 11 is wrapped Include the vertical support cylinder 111 being fixed in the middle part of the bottom of pond of culturing pool 2, the outside level of the support cylinder 111 is provided with and some is in The support beam 112 of circle distribution, one end of some support beams 112 is respectively welded at the outer circumference surface of support cylinder 111, institute The height for stating support cylinder 111 is 10cm.
In the present embodiment, the air pump 3 is spiral vortex type air pump, and air pump 3 is located at the outside of greenhouse body 1.
In the present embodiment, supply 4, first gas manifold 8 of supervisor and the second gas manifold 9 are pvc pipe, are easy to Install, the regulating valve 10 is hand-operated valve.
In the present embodiment, the spacing between the two neighboring gas stone 6 is 10cm.
In the present embodiment, the greenhouse body 1 includes the wall being made up of insulation material and the arc being arranged on above wall Shape ceiling, the wall is surrounded by eastern wall 101, western wall 102, north wall body 103 and southern wall 104, the ceiling bag Include and be made up of insulation material and across the ceiling body 105 between north wall body 103 and southern wall 104, the ceiling body 105 East, west two ends daylighting film 106 is respectively equipped between eastern wall 101 and western wall 102;Each cultivation in greenhouse body 1 Pond 2 is connected to an air-source water heater, to be heated to water body.
In the present embodiment, the eastern wall 101, western wall 102, north wall body 103, southern wall 104 and ceiling body 105 It is made by color steel, thermal resistance, high insulating effect;The area of the daylighting film 106 is the 1/10 of ceiling area, and daylighting film can use In absorption radiant heat.
In the present embodiment, the inner surface of the ceiling body 105 is provided with crossbeam 107 and longeron that some transverse and longitudinals are interspersed 108, the 4, first gas manifold 8 of the supply supervisor can be tied up on crossbeam 107 or longeron 108 by band system, to improve supply The stability of the gas manifold 8 of supervisor 4 and first, prevents from rocking.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all impartial changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with Modification, should all belong to covering scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. the modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse aeration system of a kind of Anguilla marmorata, it is characterised in that:Including greenhouse body, the greenhouse sheet Be provided with several culturing pools in vivo, each described culturing pool is respectively equipped with one with the air pump of sharp oxygen supply, the air pump it is defeated Go out end and be connected with supply supervisor, the supply supervisor is connected at least one gas manifold, every with each culturing pool The lower end of gas manifold is connected to an annular gas-distribution pipe for being placed in culturing pool bottom of pond, if being offered on the annular gas-distribution pipe The dry air distribution hole being uniformly distributed along the circumference, each air distribution hole is respectively connected with gas stone.
2. the modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse aeration system of a kind of Anguilla marmorata according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described A passageway is longitudinally provided with greenhouse body, the culturing pool is symmetrically distributed in the both sides in passageway, and the supply supervisor is located at passageway Surface, supply supervisor two ends towards passageway both sides extend;The gas manifold includes being symmetrically distributed in passageway both sides First gas manifold, each first gas manifold is longitudinally set between the culturing pool of the same side, the first gas manifold position Region above each culturing pool middle part is vertically connected with two second gas manifolds, each second gas manifold Lower end is connected with an annular gas-distribution pipe respectively, and second gas manifold is provided with the regulating valve for being beneficial to regulation tolerance.
3. the modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse aeration system of a kind of Anguilla marmorata according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Annular gas-distribution pipe is PE biogas pipes, and annular gas-distribution pipe is located at the bottom of pond middle part of culturing pool, with spacing 30cm between annular gas-distribution pipe In concentric arrays.
4. the modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse aeration system of a kind of Anguilla marmorata according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described It is provided with below annular gas-distribution pipe with the support frame of profit support, support frame as described above includes vertically being fixed in the middle part of culturing pool bottom of pond Support cylinder, the outside level of the support cylinder is provided with some support beams being circumferentially distributed, the one of some support beams End is respectively welded at the outer circumference surface of support cylinder, and the height of the support cylinder is 10cm.
5. the modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse aeration system of a kind of Anguilla marmorata according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Air pump is spiral vortex type air pump, and air pump is located at the outside of greenhouse body.
6. the modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse aeration system of a kind of Anguilla marmorata according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Supply supervisor, the first gas manifold and the second gas manifold are pvc pipe, and the regulating valve is hand-operated valve.
7. the modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse aeration system of a kind of Anguilla marmorata according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Spacing between two neighboring gas stone is 10cm.
CN201710048780.0A 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 The modular continental rise intensive culture greenhouse aeration system of Anguilla marmorata Pending CN106818606A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021137038A1 (en) * 2020-01-03 2021-07-08 Oxzo S.A. A device for the injection of fluids into aquaculture cages in the sea, lakes, rivers or artificial containers
WO2023023841A1 (en) * 2021-08-26 2023-03-02 Canadianpond.Ca Products Ltd. Aquaculture diffuser

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201451060U (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-05-12 陈杰 Tridimensional micropore aeration and oxygenation device
CN203072678U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-07-24 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Device for automatically starting using spare inflator pump to conduct oxygenation
CN203369241U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-01-01 天津森鑫水产养殖有限公司 Annular oxygen supply system of aquatic product culture pond
CN204599040U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-02 新疆维吾尔自治区水产科学研究所 For pond fish overwinter aeration system
CN205284655U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-06-08 通威股份有限公司 Pond oxygenation system breeds
CN205511709U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-31 云南农趣渔业科技有限公司 Rainbow trout breeds with nanometer aeration pipe
CN205623931U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-10-12 云南中海渔业有限公司 Crawl apparatus of oxygen supply

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201451060U (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-05-12 陈杰 Tridimensional micropore aeration and oxygenation device
CN203072678U (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-07-24 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Device for automatically starting using spare inflator pump to conduct oxygenation
CN203369241U (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-01-01 天津森鑫水产养殖有限公司 Annular oxygen supply system of aquatic product culture pond
CN204599040U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-02 新疆维吾尔自治区水产科学研究所 For pond fish overwinter aeration system
CN205284655U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-06-08 通威股份有限公司 Pond oxygenation system breeds
CN205623931U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-10-12 云南中海渔业有限公司 Crawl apparatus of oxygen supply
CN205511709U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-31 云南农趣渔业科技有限公司 Rainbow trout breeds with nanometer aeration pipe

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021137038A1 (en) * 2020-01-03 2021-07-08 Oxzo S.A. A device for the injection of fluids into aquaculture cages in the sea, lakes, rivers or artificial containers
EP4085763A4 (en) * 2020-01-03 2024-02-07 Oxzo S A A device for the injection of fluids into aquaculture cages in the sea, lakes, rivers or artificial containers
WO2023023841A1 (en) * 2021-08-26 2023-03-02 Canadianpond.Ca Products Ltd. Aquaculture diffuser

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Application publication date: 20170613