CN106817712A - A kind of localization method and device and a kind of server - Google Patents
A kind of localization method and device and a kind of server Download PDFInfo
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- CN106817712A CN106817712A CN201510863296.4A CN201510863296A CN106817712A CN 106817712 A CN106817712 A CN 106817712A CN 201510863296 A CN201510863296 A CN 201510863296A CN 106817712 A CN106817712 A CN 106817712A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
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Abstract
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of localization method and device and a kind of server, it is used to improve positioning precision, for the network planning and the network optimization provide reliable foundation, the method is：Server obtains OTT data；Server extracts the signaling plane data and user face data for user and is associated in OTT data, and the positional information of user is included in the user face data and signaling plane data after association；Server is based on default at least one positional information keyword, and the user face data and signaling plane data after search association, obtain corresponding positional information value respectively；The positional information value that server is obtained according to search, determines the position of user.Therefore, treatment is analyzed by OTT data, user can be accurately positioned, lift positioning precision.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of localization method and device and a kind of server.
Background technology
It refers to internet to provide a user with various application services (Over The Top, OTT) by internet
Operator is crossed by company, and various videos and data service business of the development based on open the Internet emphasize service
With the independence of physical network, abbreviation OTT business.Therefore, OTT business and current operator are provided
Communication service is different, and it and services and provided by the third party outside operator merely with the network of operator.
With the fast development of mobile broadband and intelligent terminal, also more and more extensively, operator is also more next for OTT business
Network state when more paying attention to user using OTT business.Therefore, OTT business is being used in order to lift user
When network state, lifting the network planning and network optimization level be operator's problem in urgent need to solve.Mesh
It is preceding that a large amount of OTT data are formed based on OTT business, many attributes letter containing user in a large amount of OTT data
Breath, such as network quality information, customer position information etc..
Further, firstly the need of the area for determining to have network problem before carrying out the network planning and the network optimization
Domain, i.e., position to problem area.At present, it is determined that exist the region of network problem with drive test (Drive Test,
DT) data are Main Basiss.Specifically, drive test be in the communications industry to road wireless signal it is a kind of most
Conventional method of testing, to improve testing efficiency, general test personnel are to sit in the car, with specialty
Test instrumentation is tested whole section.By to drive test result Key Quality Indicator (Key Quality
Indicators, KQI), measurement report (Measurement Report, MR), traffic statistics data etc. are divided
Analysis, can finally determine the region that there is network problem, and carry out the follow-up network planning according to analysis result
And the network optimization.
But, in the prior art, the localization method based on MR runs into bottleneck, and positional information precision is not high,
And due to the presence of various limiting factors, the means and space lifted to MR positioning precisions are also little.
Therefore, it is increasingly difficult to meet the demand of the network planning and the network optimization to positioning precision, and because MR is fixed
There is larger error in position precision, the effect that directly results in the network planning and the network optimization is poor.Additionally, passing
The road measuring method high cost of system, can only test subregion, it is impossible to which satisfaction is actually needed.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of localization method and device and a kind of server, is used to improve positioning accurate
Degree, for the network planning and the network optimization provide reliable foundation.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
In a first aspect, a kind of localization method, including：
Server is obtained and provides a user with various application service OTT data by internet；
The server extracts the signaling plane data for user and user in the OTT data
Face data are simultaneously associated, and the position of the user is included in the user face data and signaling plane data after association
Confidence ceases；
The server is based on default at least one positional information keyword, respectively the user after search association
Face data and signaling plane data, obtain corresponding positional information value；Wherein, diverse location information keys are used
In sign diverse location attribute information；
The positional information value that the server is obtained according to search, determines the position of the user.
With reference in a first aspect, in the first possible implementation of first aspect, the server is extracted
Signaling plane data and user face data for user are simultaneously associated, including：
The server goes out data group to be associated, the data group to be associated from the OTT extracting datas
In comprising at least one signaling plane data and at least one user face data and the signaling plane data and described
User face data carries the user identification field of the user；
The server is by i-th signaling plane data in the data group to be associated and kth bar user plane number
According to association；
Wherein, the signaling traffic time started that i-th signaling plane data are carried is not later than the kth bar
The data service time started that user face data is carried, and the signaling industry that i-th signaling plane data are carried
The business end time is no earlier than the data service end time that the kth bar user face data is carried, and i and k are equal
It is positive integer.
With reference in a first aspect, in second possible implementation of first aspect, it is described it is default at least
One positional information keyword, is determined by following manner：
The server goes out at least one and characterizes different positions respectively in the OTT extracting datas for getting
The positional information keyword of attribute information is put, as default at least one positional information keyword.
With reference in a first aspect, in the third possible implementation of first aspect, in association user face number
According to signaling plane data after, also include：
Do not include the network coverage quality specified in the server determines the user face data of the user
During information, the server filters out what is be associated with the user from the measurement report MR for receiving
MR；
The server determines after the position of the user, also includes：
The server determines the user place according to the positional information and the MR for filtering out of the user
Network quality at position.
With reference in a first aspect, or more first aspect any possible implementation, can at the 4th kind
In the implementation of energy, the server filters out what is be associated with the user from the MR for receiving
MR, including：
For UMTS UMTS network, the server is screened from the MR for receiving
Go out the first alternative MR groups, in each MR at least one MR that the first alternative MR groups include
Including international mobile subscriber identity IMSI it is identical with the IMSI that the user possesses；
The server filters out the MR being associated with the user from the described first alternative MR groups,
The MR being associated with the user is the T satisfactions that above call timeAnd
T2The MR of ＞ T- Δs T；
Wherein, T1The data service time started that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, T2
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, Δ T is the default time
Interval.
With reference in a first aspect, or more first aspect any possible implementation, can at the 5th kind
In the implementation of energy, the server filters out what is be associated with the user from the MR for receiving
MR, including：
For Long Term Evolution LTE network, it is alternative that the server filters out second from the MR for receiving
MR groups, the tunnel that each MR at least one MR that the second alternative MR groups include includes
Endpoint identifier TEID is identical with the TEID that the user possesses；
The server filters out MR groups alternative with the 3rd, described from the described second alternative MR groups
Three alternative MR groups include the t satisfactions that called time at least oneAnd
T2The MR of ＞ t- Δs T；
Wherein, T1The data service time started that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, T2
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, Δ T is the default time
Interval；
From the described 3rd alternative MR groups, filter out has identical network element body to the server with the user
The MR of part information, as the MR being associated with the user.
Second aspect, a kind of positioner, including：
Acquiring unit, for obtaining OTT data；
Processing unit, in the OTT data, extract for user signaling plane data and
User face data is simultaneously associated, and the user is included in the user face data and signaling plane data after association
Positional information；
Search unit, for based on default at least one positional information keyword, searching for respectively after associating
User face data and signaling plane data, obtain corresponding positional information value；Wherein, diverse location information keywords
Word is used to characterize diverse location attribute information；
Determining unit, for the positional information value obtained according to search, determines the position of the user.
With reference to second aspect, in the first possible implementation of second aspect, extract and be directed to a use
The signaling plane data and user face data at family and when being associated, the processing unit is used for：
Go out data group to be associated from the OTT extracting datas, comprising at least in the data group to be associated
One signaling plane data and at least one user face data and the signaling plane data and the user face data
Carry the user identification field of the user；
And i-th signaling plane data in the data group to be associated are associated with kth bar user face data；
Wherein, the signaling traffic time started that i-th signaling plane data are carried is not later than the kth bar
The data service time started that user face data is carried, and the signaling industry that i-th signaling plane data are carried
The business end time is no earlier than the data service end time that the kth bar user face data is carried, and i and k are equal
It is positive integer.
With reference to second aspect, in second possible implementation of second aspect, described device also includes
Extraction unit, the default at least one positional information keyword, is determined by the extraction unit：
The extraction unit, for going out at least one difference table in the OTT extracting datas for getting
The positional information keyword of diverse location attribute information is levied, it is crucial as default at least one positional information
Word.
With reference to second aspect, in the third possible implementation of second aspect, in the processing unit
After association user face data and signaling plane data, the processing unit is additionally operable to：
When it is determined that not including the network coverage quality information specified in the user face data of the user, from connecing
The MR being associated with the user is filtered out in the measurement report MR for receiving；
Described device also includes：
Network Quality Analysis unit, for the positional information according to the user and the MR for filtering out, it is determined that
Network quality at the user position.
With reference to second aspect, or more second aspect any possible implementation, can at the 4th kind
In the implementation of energy, the processing unit filters out what is be associated with the user from the MR for receiving
During MR, the processing unit specifically for：
For UMTS UMTS network, first is filtered out from the MR for receiving alternative
MR groups, the world that each MR at least one MR that the first alternative MR groups include includes
Mobile identification number IMSI is identical with the IMSI that the user possesses；
From the described first alternative MR groups, the MR being associated with the user is filtered out, with the user
Associated MR meets T for the T that above calls time1-ΔT<T and T2The MR of ＞ T- Δs T；
Wherein, T1The data service time started that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, T2
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, Δ T is the default time
Interval.
With reference to second aspect, or more second aspect any possible implementation, can at the 5th kind
In the implementation of energy, the processing unit filters out what is be associated with the user from the MR for receiving
During MR, the processing unit specifically for：
For Long Term Evolution LTE network, the second alternative MR groups, institute are filtered out from the MR for receiving
State the tunnel endpoint identifier that each MR at least one MR that the second alternative MR groups include includes
TEID is identical with the TEID that the user possesses；
From the described second alternative MR groups, MR groups alternative with the 3rd, the 3rd alternative MR are filtered out
The group t that includes being called time at least one meets T1-ΔT<T and T2The MR of ＞ t- Δs T；
Wherein, T1The data service time started that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, T2
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, Δ T is the default time
Interval；
From the described 3rd alternative MR groups, filter out has identical network element identity information with the user
MR, as the MR being associated with the user.
The third aspect, a kind of server, including：
Transceiver, for obtaining OTT data；
Processor, in the OTT data, extracting for the signaling plane data and use of user
Family face data are simultaneously associated, and include the user's in the user face data and signaling plane data after association
Positional information；
Based on the default at least one positional information keyword that the memory is preserved, respectively after search association
User face data and signaling plane data, obtain corresponding positional information value；Wherein, diverse location information is closed
Key word is used to characterize diverse location attribute information；
According to the positional information value that search is obtained, the position of the user is determined.
With reference to the third aspect, in the first possible implementation of the third aspect, extract and be directed to a use
The signaling plane data and user face data at family and when being associated, the processor is used for：
Go out data group to be associated from the OTT extracting datas, comprising at least in the data group to be associated
One signaling plane data and at least one user face data and the signaling plane data and the user face data
Carry the user identification field of the user；
And i-th signaling plane data in the data group to be associated are associated with kth bar user face data；
Wherein, the signaling traffic time started that i-th signaling plane data are carried is not later than the kth bar
The data service time started that user face data is carried, and the signaling industry that i-th signaling plane data are carried
The business end time is no earlier than the data service end time that the kth bar user face data is carried, and i and k are equal
It is positive integer.
With reference to the third aspect, in second possible implementation of the third aspect, it is described it is default at least
One positional information keyword, is determined by the processor：
The processor, characterizes respectively for going out at least one in the OTT extracting datas for getting
The positional information keyword of diverse location attribute information, as default at least one positional information keyword.
With reference to the third aspect, in the third possible implementation of the third aspect, closed in the processor
After connection user face data and signaling plane data, the processor is additionally operable to：
When it is determined that not including the network coverage quality information specified in the user face data of the user, from connecing
The MR being associated with the user is filtered out in the measurement report MR for receiving；
The processor is additionally operable to：
Positional information and the MR for filtering out according to the user, determine the net at the user position
Network quality.
With reference to the third aspect, or more the third aspect any possible implementation, can at the 4th kind
In the implementation of energy, the processor filters out what is be associated with the user from the MR for receiving
During MR, the processor specifically for：
For UMTS UMTS network, first is filtered out from the MR for receiving alternative
MR groups, the world that each MR at least one MR that the first alternative MR groups include includes
Mobile identification number IMSI is identical with the IMSI that the user possesses；
From the described first alternative MR groups, the MR being associated with the user is filtered out, with the user
Associated MR meets T for the T that above calls time1-ΔT<T and T2The MR of ＞ T- Δs T；
Wherein, T1The data service time started that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, T2
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, Δ T is the default time
Interval.
With reference to the third aspect, or more the third aspect any possible implementation, can at the 5th kind
Can implementation in, the processor specifically for：
For Long Term Evolution LTE network, the second alternative MR groups, institute are filtered out from the MR for receiving
State the tunnel endpoint identifier that each MR at least one MR that the second alternative MR groups include includes
TEID is identical with the TEID that the user possesses；
From the described second alternative MR groups, MR groups alternative with the 3rd, the 3rd alternative MR are filtered out
The group t that includes being called time at least one meets T1-ΔT<T and T2The MR of ＞ t- Δs T；
Wherein, T1The data service time started that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, T2
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, Δ T is the default time
Interval；
From the described 3rd alternative MR groups, filter out has identical network element identity information with the user
MR, as the MR being associated with the user.
In sum, using the localization method proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, server obtains OTT data,
In OTT data, extract the signaling plane data and user face data for user and be associated,
And it is crucial that default at least one positional information is searched in signaling plane data after association and user face data
Word distinguishes corresponding positional information value, and at least one positional information value for then being obtained according to search determines user
Positional information, because the data volume of OTT data is larger, wherein include the different attribute of user, than
Such as positional information and network quality information, therefore the embodiment of the present invention is analyzed by OTT data
Treatment, can be accurately positioned to user, lift positioning precision.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the general introduction flow chart of localization method in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of acquisition OTT data in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the idiographic flow that the MR that goes out of screening server is associated with user A in the embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of positioner in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of server in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly
Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, is not
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
Property work under the premise of the every other embodiment that is obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Refering to shown in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of localization method, specifically includes：
Step 100：Server obtains OTT data.
Wherein, OTT data include signaling plane data and user face data.
Refering to the schematic diagram for shown in Fig. 2, being acquisition OTT data in the embodiment of the present invention.Server is obtained
Each probe points collection OTT data in heterogeneous networks.Probe is mainly used in gathering internet data bag,
Light splitting gathered data is carried out by optical splitter (Test Access Point, TAP) or is replicated by network element device
A data are used as the content for gathering.
Specifically, internet data bag can be polytype network packet, including：General packet without
Line service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS) network, UMTS (Universal
Mobile Telecommunications System, UTMS) network, Long Term Evolution (Long Term
Evolution, LTE) network.
Step 110：Server extracts the signaling plane data for user and user in OTT data
Face data are simultaneously associated, and the position letter of user is included in the user face data and signaling plane data after association
Breath.
Specifically, server extracts the signaling plane data and user face data for user and is closed
Connection, can use but be not limited to following methods：
Server goes out data group to be associated from OTT extracting datas, and at least one is included in data group to be associated
Bar signaling plane data and at least one user face data and signaling plane data and user face data carry user
User identification field.
Here user identification field is in Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) network
Refer to tunnel endpoint identifier (Tunnel Endpoint ID, TEID), and in UMTS
Refer to international mobile subscriber in (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, UMTS) network
Identification code (International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number, IMSI).
Server associates i-th signaling plane data in data group to be associated with kth bar user face data；
Wherein, the signaling traffic time started that i-th signaling plane data are carried is not later than kth bar user plane number
According to the data service time started for carrying, and i-th signaling traffic end time of signaling plane data carrying is not
Earlier than the data service end time that kth bar user face data is carried, i and k are positive integer.
For example, it is assumed that the signaling traffic time started that the signaling plane data in data group to be associated are carried is T1,
The service ending time is T2, and the data service time started of the carrying of user face data is T3, data service
End time is T4, if then above-mentioned signaling plane data are successfully associated with user face data, needs to meet T1≤T3
And T4≤T2.
Step 120：Server is based on default at least one positional information keyword, respectively after search association
User face data and signaling plane data, obtain corresponding positional information value.
Wherein, diverse location information keys are used to characterize diverse location attribute information.
Server goes out at least one and characterizes diverse location attribute letter respectively in the OTT extracting datas for getting
The positional information keyword of breath, as default at least one positional information keyword.
Wherein, server can obtain magnanimity OTT data, and be extracted largely according to magnanimity OTT data
Positional information keyword.
Center, markers can be included in default characteristic sequence storehouse；Longitude, latitude；Obj1,
obj2；X, y；Formlat, forming；OffsetPosx, offsetPosy etc.
Specifically, searching for these positions in user face data and signaling plane data of the server after user A associations
Information keys are put, according to the information behind these positional information keywords, corresponding positional information value is obtained.
For example, global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS) information, the space of user A
Height etc. where information, and indoor and outdoor mark and user A.
For example, when searching longitude in the user face data and signaling plane data after user A is associated,
During the positional information keyword such as latitude or x, y, GPS information can be extracted, according to indoor etc.
Positional information keyword extraction goes out indoor and outdoor mark etc..
Step 130：The positional information value that server is obtained according to search, determines the position of user.
Therefore, server is according to obtaining positional information value, the GPS information and spatial information of such as user,
The user is positioned exactly.GPS information according to the multiple users for obtaining can build OTT and determine
Position information bank, and the MR positional informations of user are modified using OTT location informations storehouse, improve fixed
Position precision.
Additionally, in order to accurately reflect network quality problem using OTT data, to there is network quality
The region of problem is accurately positioned, and also needs to judge whether user face data and signaling plane data after association wrap
Containing the network coverage quality information specified, in user face data after server determines the association of user
When not including the network coverage quality information specified, server is filtered out and the user from the MR for receiving
Associated MR, and the MR that examination is gone out and the user-association.
Here the network coverage quality information specified refers to Reference Signal Received Power (Reference Signal
Receiving Power, RSRP), Reference Signal Received Quality (ReferenceSignalReceivingQuality,
RSRQ), signal to noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR) etc..MR is included
Time, RSRP, RSRQ, SINR, channel quality indicate (Channel Quality Indicator, CQI),
Block Error Rate (Block Error Rate, BLER) etc..
Specifically, server filters out the MR being associated with user, including two from the MR for receiving
The situation of kind：
The first situation：For UMTS network.
Server filters out the first alternative MR groups from the MR for receiving.
Wherein, the IMSI that each MR at least one MR that the first alternative MR groups include includes
It is identical with the IMSI that the user possesses.
Server further from the first alternative MR groups, filters out the MR being associated with the user, with this
The MR that user is associated meets T for the T that above calls time1-ΔT<T and T2＞ T- Δs T's
MR.Wherein, T1It is the data service time started that the user face data of the user after association is carried, T2For
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after association is carried, Δ T is default time interval.
Here default time interval is empirical value, is obtained according to long term data analysis accumulation.
Second situation：For LTE network.
Server filters out the second alternative MR groups from the MR for receiving.
Wherein, the TEID that each MR at least one MR that the second alternative MR groups include includes
It is identical with the TEID that the user possesses.
Server filters out MR groups alternative with the 3rd from the second alternative MR groups.
Wherein, the 3rd alternative MR groups t that includes being called time at least one meets T1-ΔT<t、
And T2The MR of ＞ t- Δs T；
Wherein, T1It is the data service time started that the user face data of the user after association is carried, T2For
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after association is carried, between Δ T is the default time
Every；
Server filters out the MR for having identical network element identity information with user from the 3rd alternative MR groups,
As the MR being associated with user.
Here network element identity information refers to sgwid.
Further be associated user face data and signaling data after association with MR by server, obtains user
Positional information, and determine the network quality at user position.
Embodiment 1：
3 illustrate the specific mistake that the MR gone out in screening server is associated with user A below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Journey：
Step 301：Server judges it for user face data and signaling plane data after user A associations
In user face data in whether include the network coverage quality information specified, if so, it is no to perform step 308
Then perform step 302.
Step 302：The MR for receiving is read in server circulation, and obtains the IMSI carried in each MR
Or TEID, and it is corresponding on call time.
Step 303：Screening server has the MR of same subscriber identification field with user A, if filtering out
With at least one MR that user A has identical IMSI, step 304 is performed, if filtering out and user A
At least one MR with identical TEID, performs step 305, if not filtering out the OTT with user A
Ticket has the MR of identical IMSI or TEID, performs step 309.
Step 304：Server judges to meet association in time with the presence or absence of a MR in the MR that screening is obtained
The T that called time in condition, i.e. MR meetsAnd
If so, performing step 307, step 309 is otherwise performed.
Step 305：Server judges to meet the time with the presence or absence of at least one MR in the MR that screening is obtained
The T that called time on Correlation Criteria, i.e. MR meetsAndIf so, performing step 306, step 309 is otherwise performed.
Step 306：Server determines whether whether the MR has identical sgwid with user A, if
It is to perform step 307, otherwise performs step 309.
Step 307：Server is using the MR as the MR being associated with user A.
Step 308：Server according to the position of user A, and, specifying in the user face data of user
Network coverage quality information or the MR associated with user A, further analyze the net of user A positions
Network quality.
Step 309：Server determines user A association MR failures.
Refering to shown in Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of positioner 40, including：
Acquiring unit 41, for obtaining OTT data.
Processing unit 42, in OTT data, extracting for the signaling plane data and use of user
Family face data are simultaneously associated, and the position of user is included in the user face data and signaling plane data after association
Information.
Search unit 43, for based on default at least one positional information keyword, searching for respectively after associating
User face data and signaling plane data, obtain corresponding positional information value；Wherein, diverse location information is closed
Key word is used to characterize diverse location attribute information.
Determining unit 44, for the positional information value obtained according to search, determines the position of user.
Optionally, when extracting signaling plane data and user face data for user and being associated, place
Reason unit 42 is used for：
Go out data group to be associated from OTT extracting datas, at least one signaling is included in data group to be associated
Face data and at least one user face data and signaling plane data and user face data carry the user of user
Identification field；
And i-th signaling plane data in data group to be associated are associated with kth bar user face data；
Wherein, the signaling traffic time started that i-th signaling plane data are carried is not later than kth bar user plane number
According to the data service time started for carrying, and i-th signaling traffic end time of signaling plane data carrying is not
Earlier than the data service end time that kth bar user face data is carried, i and k are positive integer.
Wherein, the device also includes extraction unit 45, and default at least one positional information keyword passes through
Extraction unit 45 determines：
The device 40 goes out at least one and characterizes diverse location attribute respectively in the OTT extracting datas for getting
The positional information keyword of information, as default at least one positional information keyword.
Optionally, after the association user face data of processing unit 42 and signaling plane data, processing unit 42
It is additionally operable to：
When it is determined that not including the network coverage quality information specified in the user face data of user, from receiving
Measurement report MR in filter out the MR being associated with user；
The device 40 also includes：
Network Quality Analysis unit 46, for the positional information according to user and the MR for filtering out, it is determined that with
Network quality at the position of family.
Optionally, when processing unit 42 filters out the MR being associated with user from the MR for receiving,
Processing unit 42 specifically for：
For UMTS network, the first alternative MR groups are filtered out from the MR for receiving, first is alternative
The international mobile subscriber identity IMSI that each MR at least one MR that MR groups include includes
It is identical with the IMSI that user possesses；
From the first alternative MR groups, the MR being associated with user is filtered out, the MR being associated with user
For the T that above calls time meets T1-ΔT<T and T2The MR of ＞ T- Δs T；
Wherein, T1It is the data service time started that the user face data of the user after association is carried, T2For
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after association is carried, Δ T is default time interval.
Optionally, when processing unit 42 filters out the MR being associated with user from the MR for receiving,
Processing unit 42 specifically for：
For LTE network, the second alternative MR groups, the second alternative MR are filtered out from the MR for receiving
The tunnel endpoint identifier TEID that each MR at least one MR that group includes includes has with user
Standby TEID is identical；
From the second alternative MR groups, MR groups alternative with the 3rd are filtered out, the 3rd alternative MR groups include
The t that called time at least one meets T1-ΔT<T and T2The MR of ＞ t- Δs T；
Wherein, T1It is the data service time started that the user face data of the user after association is carried, T2For
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after association is carried, Δ T is default time interval；
From the 3rd alternative MR groups, the MR that there is identical network element identity information with user is filtered out, as
The MR being associated with user.
It should be noted that the division in the embodiment of the present invention to module is schematical, only one kind is patrolled
Collect function to divide, there can be other dividing mode when actually realizing, in addition, in each embodiment of the application
In each functional module can be integrated in a processing module, or the independent physics of modules is deposited
, it is also possible to two or more modules are integrated in a module.Above-mentioned integrated module can both be adopted
Realized with the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of software function module is realized.
If the integrated module is to realize in the form of software function module and as independent production marketing
Or when using, can store in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, this Shen
Part that technical scheme please substantially contributes to prior art in other words or the technical scheme it is complete
Portion or part can be embodied in the form of software product, and computer software product storage is in a storage
In medium, including some instructions are used to so that computer equipment (can be personal computer, server,
Or the network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) perform the complete of the application each embodiment methods described
Portion or part steps.And foregoing storage medium includes：USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (ROM,
Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic
Dish or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Fig. 5 embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of server, as shown in figure 5, Fig. 5 is implemented for the present invention
The structural representation of server in example, the equipment includes transceiver 501, processor 502, memory 503.
Transceiver 501, processor 502 and memory 503 are connected with each other.Do not limited in the embodiment of the present invention
State the specific connection medium between part.The embodiment of the present invention is in Figure 5 with memory 503, processor 502
And connected by bus 504 between transceiver 501, bus is represented with thick line in Figure 5, other parts
Between connected mode, be only to be schematically illustrated, do not regard it as and be limited.The bus can be divided into ground
Location bus, data/address bus, controlling bus etc..For ease of representing, only represented with a thick line in Fig. 5, but
It is not offered as only one bus or a type of bus.
Fig. 5 is a kind of server 500 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including：
Transceiver 501, for obtaining OTT data；
Processor 502, in OTT data, extracts the signaling plane data for user and user
Face data are simultaneously associated, and the position letter of user is included in the user face data and signaling plane data after association
Breath；
Based on the default at least one positional information keyword that memory 503 is preserved, respectively after search association
User face data and signaling plane data, obtain corresponding positional information value；Wherein, diverse location information is closed
Key word is used to characterize diverse location attribute information；
According to the positional information value that search is obtained, the position of user is determined.
Optionally, when extracting signaling plane data and user face data for user and being associated, place
Reason device 502 is used for：
Go out data group to be associated from OTT extracting datas, at least one signaling is included in data group to be associated
Face data and at least one user face data and signaling plane data and user face data carry the user of user
Identification field；
And i-th signaling plane data in data group to be associated are associated with kth bar user face data；
Wherein, the signaling traffic time started that i-th signaling plane data are carried is not later than kth bar user plane number
According to the data service time started for carrying, and i-th signaling traffic end time of signaling plane data carrying is not
Earlier than the data service end time that kth bar user face data is carried, i and k are positive integer.
Optionally, default at least one positional information keyword, is determined by processor 502：
Go out at least one position for characterizing diverse location attribute information respectively in the OTT extracting datas for getting
Information keys are put, as default at least one positional information keyword.
Optionally, after the association user face data of processor 502 and signaling plane data, processor 502 is also
For：
When it is determined that not including the network coverage quality information specified in the user face data of user, from receiving
Measurement report MR in filter out the MR being associated with user；
Processor 502 is additionally operable to：
Positional information and the MR for filtering out according to user, determine the network quality at user position.
Optionally, when processor 502 filters out the MR being associated with user from the MR for receiving, place
Reason device 502 specifically for：
For UMTS network, the first alternative MR groups are filtered out from the MR for receiving, first is alternative
The international mobile subscriber identity IMSI that each MR at least one MR that MR groups include includes
It is identical with the IMSI that user possesses；
From the first alternative MR groups, the MR being associated with user is filtered out, the MR being associated with user
For the T that above calls time meets T1-ΔT<T and T2The MR of ＞ T- Δs T；
Wherein, T1It is the data service time started that the user face data of the user after association is carried, T2For
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after association is carried, Δ T is default time interval.
Optionally, when processor 502 filters out the MR being associated with user from the MR for receiving, place
Reason device 502 specifically for：
For LTE network, the second alternative MR groups, the second alternative MR are filtered out from the MR for receiving
The tunnel endpoint identifier TEID that each MR at least one MR that group includes includes has with user
Standby TEID is identical；
From the second alternative MR groups, MR groups alternative with the 3rd are filtered out, the 3rd alternative MR groups include
The t that called time at least one meets T1-ΔT<T and T2The MR of ＞ t- Δs T；
Wherein, T1It is the data service time started that the user face data of the user after association is carried, T2For
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after association is carried, Δ T is default time interval；
From the 3rd alternative MR groups, the MR that there is identical network element identity information with user is filtered out, as
The MR being associated with user.
Memory 503 in the embodiment of the present invention, the program code for storing the execution of processor 502, can be with
It is volatile memory (English：Volatile memory), such as random access memory (English：
Random-access memory, abbreviation：RAM)；Memory 503 can also be nonvolatile memory (English
Text：Non-volatile memory), such as read-only storage (English：Read-only memory, abbreviation：
ROM), flash memory (English：Flash memory), hard disk (English：Hard disk drive, contracting
Write：HDD) or solid state hard disc (English：Solid-state drive, abbreviation：) or memory 503 SSD
Can be used for carrying or store the desired program code with instruction or data structure form and can be by
Any other medium of computer access, but not limited to this.Memory 503 can be the group of above-mentioned memory
Close.
Processor 502 in the embodiment of the present invention, can be a CPU (English：central
Processing unit, abbreviation CPU).
In sum, using the localization method proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, server obtains OTT data,
In OTT data, extract the signaling plane data and user face data for user and be associated,
And it is crucial that default at least one positional information is searched in signaling plane data after association and user face data
Word distinguishes corresponding positional information value, and at least one positional information value for then being obtained according to search determines user
Positional information.Because the data volume of OTT data is larger, wherein include the different attribute of user, than
Such as positional information and network quality information, can be right by extracting GPS information therein and spatial information
User is accurately positioned.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention is analyzed treatment, energy by OTT data
It is enough that user is accurately positioned, lift positioning precision.Additionally, after filtering out the MR with user-association,
Being associated with MR using OTT data can accurately reflect the network quality of user position, and to depositing
The targetedly network planning and the network optimization are carried out in the region of network problem.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or meter
Calculation machine program product.Therefore, the present invention can be using complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or knot
Close the form of the embodiment in terms of software and hardware.And, the present invention can be used and wherein wrapped at one or more
Containing computer usable program code computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage,
CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) on implement computer program product form.
The present invention is produced with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program
The flow chart and/or block diagram of product is described.It should be understood that can by computer program instructions realize flow chart and
/ or block diagram in each flow and/or the flow in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/
Or the combination of square frame.These computer program instructions to all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, insertion can be provided
The processor of formula processor or other programmable data processing devices is producing a machine so that by calculating
The instruction of the computing device of machine or other programmable data processing devices is produced for realizing in flow chart one
The device of the function of being specified in individual flow or multiple one square frame of flow and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in can guide computer or the treatment of other programmable datas to set
In the standby computer-readable memory for working in a specific way so that storage is in the computer-readable memory
Instruction produce include the manufacture of command device, the command device realization in one flow of flow chart or multiple
The function of being specified in one square frame of flow and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices, made
Obtain and series of operation steps is performed on computer or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented place
Reason, so as to the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices is provided for realizing in flow chart one
The step of function of being specified in flow or multiple one square frame of flow and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
, but those skilled in the art once know base although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described
This creative concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, appended right will
Ask and be intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification without de- to the embodiment of the present invention
From the spirit and scope of the embodiment of the present invention.So, if these modifications of the embodiment of the present invention and modification category
In the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies/within the scope of, then the present invention be also intended to comprising these changes and
Including modification.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of localization method, it is characterised in that including：
Server is obtained and provides a user with various application service OTT data by internet；
The server extracts the signaling plane data for user and user in the OTT data
Face data are simultaneously associated, and the position of the user is included in the user face data and signaling plane data after association
Confidence ceases；
The server is based on default at least one positional information keyword, respectively the user after search association
Face data and signaling plane data, obtain corresponding positional information value；Wherein, diverse location information keys are used
In sign diverse location attribute information；
The positional information value that the server is obtained according to search, determines the position of the user.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the server is extracted and is directed to a use
The signaling plane data and user face data at family are simultaneously associated, including：
The server goes out data group to be associated, the data group to be associated from the OTT extracting datas
In comprising at least one signaling plane data and at least one user face data and the signaling plane data and described
User face data carries the user identification field of the user；
The server is by i-th signaling plane data in the data group to be associated and kth bar user plane number
According to association；
Wherein, the signaling traffic time started that i-th signaling plane data are carried is not later than the kth bar
The data service time started that user face data is carried, and the signaling industry that i-th signaling plane data are carried
The business end time is no earlier than the data service end time that the kth bar user face data is carried, and i and k are equal
It is positive integer.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the default at least one position letter
Breath keyword, is determined by following manner：
The server goes out at least one and characterizes different positions respectively in the OTT extracting datas for getting
The positional information keyword of attribute information is put, as default at least one positional information keyword.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that in association user face data and signaling plane
After data, also include：
Do not include the network coverage quality specified in the server determines the user face data of the user
During information, the server filters out what is be associated with the user from the measurement report MR for receiving
MR；
The server determines after the position of the user, also includes：
The server determines the user place according to the positional information and the MR for filtering out of the user
Network quality at position.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the server is from the MR for receiving
In filter out the MR being associated with the user, including：
For UMTS UMTS network, the server is screened from the MR for receiving
Go out the first alternative MR groups, in each MR at least one MR that the first alternative MR groups include
Including international mobile subscriber identity IMSI it is identical with the IMSI that the user possesses；
The server filters out the MR being associated with the user from the described first alternative MR groups,
The MR being associated with the user meets T for the T that above calls time1- Δ T ＜ ' and
T2The MR of ＞ T- Δs T；
Wherein, T1The data service time started that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, T2
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, Δ T is the default time
Interval.
6. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the server is from the MR for receiving
In filter out the MR being associated with the user, including：
For Long Term Evolution LTE network, it is alternative that the server filters out second from the MR for receiving
MR groups, the tunnel that each MR at least one MR that the second alternative MR groups include includes
Endpoint identifier TEID is identical with the TEID that the user possesses；
The server filters out MR groups alternative with the 3rd, described from the described second alternative MR groups
The three alternative MR groups t that includes being called time at least one meets T1- Δ T ＜ and
T2The MR of ＞ t- Δs T；
Wherein, T1The data service time started that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, T2
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, Δ T is the default time
Interval；
From the described 3rd alternative MR groups, filter out has identical network element body to the server with the user
The MR of part information, as the MR being associated with the user.
7. a kind of positioner, it is characterised in that including：
Acquiring unit, for obtaining OTT data；
Processing unit, in the OTT data, extract for user signaling plane data and
User face data is simultaneously associated, and the user is included in the user face data and signaling plane data after association
Positional information；
Search unit, for based on default at least one positional information keyword, searching for respectively after associating
User face data and signaling plane data, obtain corresponding positional information value；Wherein, diverse location information keywords
Word is used to characterize diverse location attribute information；
Determining unit, for the positional information value obtained according to search, determines the position of the user.
8. device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that extract for the signaling plane of user
Data and user face data and when being associated, the processing unit is used for：
Go out data group to be associated from the OTT extracting datas, comprising at least in the data group to be associated
One signaling plane data and at least one user face data and the signaling plane data and the user face data
Carry the user identification field of the user；
And i-th signaling plane data in the data group to be associated are associated with kth bar user face data；
Wherein, the signaling traffic time started that i-th signaling plane data are carried is not later than the kth bar
The data service time started that user face data is carried, and the signaling industry that i-th signaling plane data are carried
The business end time is no earlier than the data service end time that the kth bar user face data is carried, and i and k are equal
It is positive integer.
9. device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described device also includes extraction unit,
The default at least one positional information keyword, is determined by the extraction unit：
The extraction unit, for going out at least one difference table in the OTT extracting datas for getting
The positional information keyword of diverse location attribute information is levied, it is crucial as default at least one positional information
Word.
10. device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that in the processing unit association user face
After data and signaling plane data, the processing unit is additionally operable to：
When it is determined that not including the network coverage quality information specified in the user face data of the user, from connecing
The MR being associated with the user is filtered out in the measurement report MR for receiving；
Described device also includes：
Network Quality Analysis unit, for the positional information according to the user and the MR for filtering out, it is determined that
Network quality at the user position.
11. devices as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the processing unit is from receiving
When the MR being associated with the user is filtered out in MR, the processing unit specifically for：
For UMTS UMTS network, first is filtered out from the MR for receiving alternative
MR groups, the world that each MR at least one MR that the first alternative MR groups include includes
Mobile identification number IMSI is identical with the IMSI that the user possesses；
From the described first alternative MR groups, the MR being associated with the user is filtered out, with the user
Associated MR meets T for the T that above calls time1-ΔT<T and T2The MR of ＞ T- Δs T；
Wherein, T1The data service time started that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, T2
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, Δ T is the default time
Interval.
12. devices as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the processing unit is from receiving
When the MR being associated with the user is filtered out in MR, the processing unit specifically for：
For Long Term Evolution LTE network, the second alternative MR groups, institute are filtered out from the MR for receiving
State the tunnel endpoint identifier that each MR at least one MR that the second alternative MR groups include includes
TEID is identical with the TEID that the user possesses；
From the described second alternative MR groups, MR groups alternative with the 3rd, the 3rd alternative MR are filtered out
The group t that includes being called time at least one meets T1-ΔT<T and T2The MR of ＞ t- Δs T；
Wherein, T1The data service time started that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, T2
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, Δ T is the default time
Interval；
From the described 3rd alternative MR groups, filter out has identical network element identity information with the user
MR, as the MR being associated with the user.
A kind of 13. servers, it is characterised in that including：
Transceiver, for obtaining OTT data；
Processor, in the OTT data, extracting for the signaling plane data and use of user
Family face data are simultaneously associated, and include the user's in the user face data and signaling plane data after association
Positional information；
Based on the default at least one positional information keyword that the memory is preserved, respectively after search association
User face data and signaling plane data, obtain corresponding positional information value；Wherein, diverse location information is closed
Key word is used to characterize diverse location attribute information；
According to the positional information value that search is obtained, the position of the user is determined.
14. servers as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that extract for the letter of user
When making face data and user face data and being associated, the processor is used for：
Go out data group to be associated from the OTT extracting datas, comprising at least in the data group to be associated
One signaling plane data and at least one user face data and the signaling plane data and the user face data
Carry the user identification field of the user；
And i-th signaling plane data in the data group to be associated are associated with kth bar user face data；
Wherein, the signaling traffic time started that i-th signaling plane data are carried is not later than the kth bar
The data service time started that user face data is carried, and the signaling industry that i-th signaling plane data are carried
The business end time is no earlier than the data service end time that the kth bar user face data is carried, and i and k are equal
It is positive integer.
15. servers as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that described default at least one
Information keys are put, is determined by the processor：
The processor, characterizes respectively for going out at least one in the OTT extracting datas for getting
The positional information keyword of diverse location attribute information, as default at least one positional information keyword.
16. servers as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that in the relational processor user
After face data and signaling plane data, the processor is additionally operable to：
When it is determined that not including the network coverage quality information specified in the user face data of the user, from connecing
The MR being associated with the user is filtered out in the measurement report MR for receiving；
The processor is additionally operable to：
Positional information and the MR for filtering out according to the user, determine the net at the user position
Network quality.
17. servers as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that the processor is from receiving
When the MR being associated with the user is filtered out in MR, the processor specifically for：
For UMTS UMTS network, first is filtered out from the MR for receiving alternative
MR groups, the world that each MR at least one MR that the first alternative MR groups include includes
Mobile identification number IMSI is identical with the IMSI that the user possesses；
From the described first alternative MR groups, the MR being associated with the user is filtered out, with the user
Associated MR meets T for the T that above calls time1-ΔT<T and T2The MR of ＞ T- Δs T；
Wherein, T1The data service time started that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, T2
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, Δ T is the default time
Interval.
18. servers as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that the processor is from receiving
When the MR being associated with the user is filtered out in MR, the processor specifically for：
For Long Term Evolution LTE network, the second alternative MR groups, institute are filtered out from the MR for receiving
State the tunnel endpoint identifier that each MR at least one MR that the second alternative MR groups include includes
TEID is identical with the TEID that the user possesses；
From the described second alternative MR groups, MR groups alternative with the 3rd, the 3rd alternative MR are filtered out
The group t that includes being called time at least one meets T1-ΔT<T and T2The MR of ＞ t- Δs T；
Wherein, T1The data service time started that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, T2
The data service end time that the user face data of the user after for association is carried, Δ T is the default time
Interval；
From the described 3rd alternative MR groups, filter out has identical network element identity information with the user
MR, as the MR being associated with the user.
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| CN110120883A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-13 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | A kind of method, apparatus and computer readable storage medium for assessing network performance |
| CN110121183A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-13 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Information processing method and device and computer readable storage medium |
| CN110858985A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-03-03 | 中国移动通信集团山东有限公司 | OTT-based MR positioning method and system |
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| CN112584313A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-03-30 | 中国移动通信集团湖北有限公司 | Weak coverage area positioning method, device, equipment and computer storage medium |
| CN113923706A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-11 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Mobile network coverage quality evaluation method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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| CN106817712B (en) | 2020-04-14 |
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