CN106815958A - Warning system, alarm analysis/display device, alarm analysis/display methods - Google Patents
Warning system, alarm analysis/display device, alarm analysis/display methods Download PDFInfo
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- CN106815958A CN106815958A CN201710102239.3A CN201710102239A CN106815958A CN 106815958 A CN106815958 A CN 106815958A CN 201710102239 A CN201710102239 A CN 201710102239A CN 106815958 A CN106815958 A CN 106815958A
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- alarm
- location point
- warning message
- monitoring location
- monitoring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
- G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
- G08B13/19602—Image analysis to detect motion of the intruder, e.g. by frame subtraction
- G08B13/19613—Recognition of a predetermined image pattern or behaviour pattern indicating theft or intrusion
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of warning system, alarm analysis/display device, and alarm analysis/display methods, warning system includes：Harvester, is arranged at each monitoring location point, for the multi-medium data of acquisition monitoring location point；Alarm analysis device, for searching monitored object from the multi-medium data of different monitoring location point, extracts the characteristic of monitored object, and corresponding analyzing and processing is carried out to characteristic, to form the warning message of monitoring location point；Alarm display apparatus, for the warning message of corresponding with monitoring location point geographical position point bullet screen displaying monitoring location point on the electronic map for prestoring, and are alarmed with predetermined alarm form.The present invention analyzes electronic map, intelligent multimedia, warning message is integrated and integrally exhibiting, video monitoring system, strick precaution warning system, electronic map, intercom system etc. are ideally merged, the control and management concentrated to each system, so as to reach the exchange of data and share.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to security precautions technology field, it is related to a kind of warning system, more particularly to a kind of warning system, report
Alert analysis/display device, alarm analysis/display methods.
Background technology
Safety technological guard is based on security precautions technology, based on manpower strick precaution, with technological prevention and entity
It is means to take precautions against, and has detection, delay, reaction basic function and protects its comprehensive safety prevention service for effectively combining to set up
Barrier system and the activity that carries out.It is the public business and social economy's industry for the purpose of loss prevention and crime prevention.
Loss prevention and the particular content of crime prevention mainly include：Pre- anti-intrusion, theft, robbery, destruction, blast illegal activity
With great public security accident.
In order to reach the purposes such as anti-intrusion, anti-theft and anti-damage, we using electronic technology, sensor technology, the communication technology,
Automatic control technology, computer technology etc. and corresponding equipment and equipment, the security precautions technology for thus arising at the historic moment progressively develop
As special public security technology-oriented discipline a --- security precautions technology, corresponding system is referred to as security precautions technology system.
Traditional security precautions technology system is generally comprised：Video monitoring system, gate control system, strick precaution warning system, electricity
Sub- cartographic information system, intercom system etc..With continuing to develop for security precautions technology, people have been no longer satisfied with only building
If independent video monitoring, access control and strick precaution warning system, existing security precautions technology cannot be by video monitoring system, door
Access control system, strick precaution warning system, Electronic Map Information System, intercom system etc. are ideally merged, also cannot be to each
Control and management that system is concentrated.
Therefore, how a kind of warning system, alarm analysis/display device, alarm analysis/display methods, to solve are provided
Existing security precautions technology cannot by video monitoring system, gate control system, take precautions against warning system, Electronic Map Information System, right
Say that system etc. is ideally merged, many disadvantages such as the control and management that each system cannot also be concentrated, it is real with
Technical problem to be solved is wiped as those skilled in the art.
The content of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of warning system, alarm analysis/
Display device, alarm analysis/display methods, for solve in the prior art security precautions technology cannot by video monitoring system,
Gate control system, strick precaution warning system, Electronic Map Information System, intercom system etc. are ideally merged, also cannot be right
Control and the problem of management that each system is concentrated.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, one aspect of the present invention provides a kind of warning system, be deployed in including
The designated area of different monitoring location point；The warning system includes：Harvester, is arranged at each monitoring location point, is used for
The multi-medium data of the collection monitoring location point；Alarm analysis device, for the multi-medium data from different monitoring location point
Middle lookup monitored object, extracts the characteristic of the monitored object, and corresponding analyzing and processing is carried out to the characteristic, with
Form the warning message of the monitoring location point；Alarm display apparatus, on the electronic map for prestoring with monitoring location point
The warning message of the corresponding geographical position point displaying monitoring location point, and alarmed with predetermined alarm form.
In one embodiment of the invention, the monitored object includes entering the people of the monitoring location point monitoring range,
The characteristic of the monitored object includes the movement locus of people；It is right to the monitoring extracted that the alarm analysis device is used for
The movement locus of elephant is analyzed, to obtain motor behavior corresponding with the movement locus；By the corresponding motion of the movement locus
Behavior is compared with the actuation of an alarm for prestoring, if the corresponding motor behavior of the movement locus is consistent with the actuation of an alarm for prestoring,
Then represent that the monitoring location point occurs alert event, and the multi-medium data of the monitoring location point of alert event will occur, occur
The address of the monitoring location point of alert event or/and the time period that alert event occurs are compiled as the first of the monitoring location point
Warning message；First warning message also include first alarm title, the alarm level/type of alarm of the first warning message/
Alarm description, the corresponding collecting device information of the first warning message.
In one embodiment of the invention, the monitored object includes entering the people of the monitoring location point monitoring range,
The characteristic of the monitored object includes facial image and/or physical characteristic；The alarm analysis device is used for extraction
The facial image and/or physical characteristic of the monitored object are compared with the facial image and/or physical characteristic for prestoring respectively,
If the facial image of the monitored object for extracting is consistent with the facial image and/or physical characteristic for prestoring, then it represents that the monitoring
There is a suspect in location point, and will monitor the facial image and/or physical characteristic of location point appearance, the prison of a suspect occur
The time point controlled the address of location point or/and a suspect occur is compiled as the second warning message of the monitoring location point；It is described
Second warning message also includes the second alarm title, the alarm level/type of alarm of the second warning message/alarm description, second
The corresponding collecting device information of warning message.
In one embodiment of the invention, the monitored object includes entering the car of the monitoring location point monitoring range,
The characteristic of the monitored object includes vehicle license；The alarm analysis device be used for by the vehicle license of extraction with prestore
Suspect vehicle licence plate compare, if extract vehicle license it is consistent with the suspect vehicle licence plate for prestoring, then it represents that the monitoring
There is suspect vehicle in location point, and will monitor the vehicle license of location point appearance, the ground of the monitoring location point of suspect vehicle occur
The time point of location or/and existing suspect vehicle is compiled as the 3rd warning message of the monitoring location point；3rd warning message is also
It is corresponding including the 3rd alarm title, the alarm level/type of alarm of the 3rd warning message/alarm description, the 3rd warning message
Collecting device information.
In one embodiment of the invention, the alarm display apparatus are used for the alarm of the monitoring location point for receiving
Information is ranked up with default alarm level, forms the warning message after monitoring location point sequence；The alarm display apparatus
Warning message after bullet screen displaying monitoring location point sequence on the electronic map；Default alarm level be ranked up including
It is ranked up to N grades by one-level according to default alarm significance level, significance level identical time-sequencing in reverse order；Wherein, N
It is the positive integer more than or equal to 1；After being examined by monitoring personnel, it is effectively alarm that the alarm display apparatus are provided and examined
Monitoring location point the corresponding emergency preplan of warning message；The electronic map is the hierarchical vector electronics of map tree structure
Map.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of alarm analysis device, and the alarm analysis device includes：First communication unit,
Multi-medium data for receiving each monitoring location point；Alarm analysis unit, for the multimedia number from different monitoring location point
According to middle lookup monitored object, the characteristic of the monitored object is extracted, corresponding analyzing and processing is carried out to the characteristic,
To form the warning message of the monitoring location point, and the alarm of the monitoring location point is sent by the first communication module
Information.
Another aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of alarm display apparatus, and the alarm display apparatus include：Second communication unit
Unit, the warning message for receiving each monitoring location point；Alert process unit, on the electronic map for prestoring with monitoring position
The warning message of a little corresponding each monitoring location point of geographical position point displaying is put, and is alarmed with predetermined alarm form.
In one embodiment of the invention, the warning message of the monitoring location point that the alert process unit will be received
It is ranked up with default alarm level, forms the warning message after monitoring location point sequence；The alert process unit is in institute
State the warning message after bullet screen displaying monitoring location point sequence on electronic map；；After being examined by monitoring personnel, the alarm
Processing unit provides the corresponding emergency preplan of warning message for examining the monitoring location point for effectively alarm；Default alarm level
Be ranked up including according to it is default alarm significance level be ranked up to N grades by one-level, significance level identical in reverse order when
Between sort；Wherein, N is the positive integer more than or equal to 1.
Another aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of alarm analysis method, and the alarm analysis method is comprised the following steps：Connect
Receive the multi-medium data of different monitoring location point；Monitored object is searched from the multi-medium data of different monitoring location point, is extracted
The characteristic of the monitored object, the characteristic to being extracted carries out corresponding analyzing and processing, to form the monitoring position
The warning message put a little extracts characteristic from the multi-medium data of different monitoring location point；Send the monitoring location point
Warning message.
Another aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of alarm indication method, and the alarm indication method includes following step
Suddenly：Receive the warning message of the monitoring location point；The geo point corresponding with monitoring location point on the electronic map for prestoring
The warning message of the displaying monitoring location point, and alarmed with predetermined alarm form.
As described above, warning system of the invention, alarm analysis/display device, alarm analysis/display methods, with
Lower beneficial effect：
Warning system of the present invention, alarm analysis/display device, alarm analysis/display methods is by electronic map, intelligence
Can multimedia analysis, warning message be integrated and integrally exhibiting, video monitoring system, take precautions against warning system, electronic map, intercommunication
System etc. is ideally merged, the control and management concentrated to each system, according to the data variation of certain system
Linkage other systems, so as to reach the exchange of data and share；And warning message and spot can be obtained with the very first time,
Produce the comprehensive technique effect of decision information that alarm time is short, obtain.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as theory structure schematic diagram of the warning system of the invention in an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is shown as the theory structure schematic diagram during alarm analysis of the invention are installed on an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is shown as schematic flow sheet of the alarm analysis method of the invention in an embodiment.
Fig. 4 is shown as theory structure schematic diagram of the alarm display apparatus of the invention in an embodiment.
Fig. 5 is shown as schematic flow sheet of the alarm indication method of the invention in an embodiment.
Component label instructions
1 warning system
11 harvesters
12 alarm analysis devices
13 alarm display apparatus
121 first communication units
122 alarm analysis units
131 second communication units
132 alert process units
2 alarm analysis devices
21 first communication units
22 alarm analysis units
23 first memory cell
4 alarm display apparatus
41 second communication units
42 alert process units
43 second memory cell
44 query units
S31~S33 steps
S51~S52 steps
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below by way of specific instantiation, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
Disclosed content understands other advantages of the invention and effect easily.The present invention can also be by specific realities different in addition
The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints with application, without departing from
Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit of the invention.It should be noted that, in the case where not conflicting, following examples and implementation
Feature in example can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that the diagram provided in following examples only illustrates basic structure of the invention in a schematic way
Think, component count, shape and size when only display is with relevant component in the present invention rather than according to actual implementation in schema then
Draw, it is actual when the implementing kenel of each component, quantity and ratio can be a kind of random change, and its assembly layout kenel
It is likely more complexity.
The present embodiment provides a kind of warning system, is deployed in the designated area including different monitoring location point；The alarm
System includes：
Harvester, is arranged at each monitoring location point, the multi-medium data for gathering the monitoring location point；
Alarm analysis device, for searching monitored object from the multi-medium data of different monitoring location point, extracts described
The characteristic of monitored object, the characteristic to being extracted carries out corresponding analyzing and processing, to form the monitoring location point
Warning message；
Alarm display apparatus, show for corresponding with monitoring location point geo point bullet screen on the electronic map for prestoring
The warning message of the monitoring location point, and alarmed with predetermined alarm form.
The warning system 1 provided the present embodiment below with reference to diagram is described in detail.Described in the present embodiment
Warning system can be deployed in designated area, for example, the density of population such as residential quarters, commercial mansion, street, scenic spot, market, supermarket
The less region of the population purpose such as larger region, or forest, factory's storehouse.
As shown in figure 1, the warning system 1 includes：Harvester 11, alarm analysis device 12, alarm display apparatus 13.
Being arranged on the harvester 11 at each monitoring location point is used to gather the multi-medium data of the monitoring location point,
And the multi-medium data that will be collected is gone out by Wireless/wired transmission (transmission).Multi-medium data of the present invention includes
Any information such as word, figure, image, sound type or the information type of any combination.Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
The particular type of the multi-medium data.For example：The multi-medium data can be video data or/and voice data.At this
In embodiment, the harvester 11 can be using video camera, digital video camcorder, colour TV camera, monochromatic shooting
Machine, video camera, camcorder, PC video cameras, web camera, infrared (IR) video camera, low-light (level) video camera
Machine, hot video camera, CCTV video cameras, it is distant take the photograph, incline, in zoom (PTZ) video camera and video sensing device etc. one
Plant or various.In the present embodiment, communication unit can be integrated with the collecting device 11, the communication unit is more by what is collected
Media data is Wireless/wired to be transmitted to alarm analysis device 12.The communication unit can use remote wireless communication module, for example：
WIFI module, 2G/3G/4G mobile communication modules etc.；The communication unit can also use close range wireless communication module, for example：
Zigbee communication module, bluetooth communication etc.；Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to integrated communication in the collecting device
The communication type of unit.
It is used for the multimedia from different monitoring location point with the alarm analysis device 12 that the harvester 11 is communicated to connect
Monitored object is searched in data, the characteristic of the monitored object is extracted, the characteristic to being extracted carries out corresponding point
Analysis is processed, to form the warning message of the monitoring location point.In the present embodiment, the monitored object includes entering the prison
People or car in control location point monitoring range；The movement locus of the characteristic of the monitored object including people, facial image,
And/or physical characteristic, and/or car vehicle license.The alarm analysis device 12 includes the first communication unit 121 and alarm point
Analysis unit 122.
First communication unit 121 is communicated by with the communication unit being integrated in the harvester 11, with
Receive the multi-medium data.First communication unit 121 uses wireless communication module, for example, WIFI module, 2G/3G/4G
Mobile communication module etc..Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the communication type of first communication unit.
The alarm analysis unit 122 is used to be searched into the monitoring from the multi-medium data of different monitoring location point
People or car in location point monitoring range, extract the movement locus of people, facial image, and/or physical characteristic, and/or car car
Licence plate, and characteristic to being extracted carries out corresponding analyzing and processing, to form the warning message of the monitoring location point.
Below as a example by entering the people in monitoring range, extraction is illustrated, analyzed and processed, form the mistake of warning message
Journey.
It is the first monitoring spot with the head of the human body when human body enters in monitoring range, extracts the first monitoring spot
Movement locus of the point in each monitoring location point that it occurs, the motion of location point is monitored by the first monitoring spot at each
Track is stitched together according to the sequencing of monitoring location point, by the movement locus that is stitched together of analysis or only occurs in
One movement locus of monitoring location point, to obtain the corresponding operation action of the movement locus.For example, only occurring in a monitoring
The movement locus of location point is that the first monitoring spot moves back and forth in a monitoring location point, then analyze the people in monitoring position
Put a little as Wander behavior, or only occur in a movement locus for monitoring location point for the first monitoring spot in an address for a long time
It is fixed, then to analyze the people in the monitoring location point to stay behavior, or only occur in a movement locus for monitoring location point
Be first monitoring spot in an address from step-down high, then analyze the people the monitoring location point be slip behavior or fall row
For.
The corresponding motor behavior of the movement locus and the actuation of an alarm for prestoring are compared, if the movement locus is corresponding
Motor behavior is consistent with the actuation of an alarm for prestoring, then it represents that the monitoring location point occurs alert event, and alert event will occur
Monitoring location point multi-medium data, occur alert event monitoring location point address, occur alert event time period
It is compiled as the first warning message of the monitoring location point.First warning message also includes the first alarm title, the first alarm
Alarm level/the type of alarm of information/alarm description, the corresponding collecting device information of the first warning message.For example, movement locus
Corresponding motor behavior includes Wander behavior, stays behavior, behavior of climbing to a higher point ,/tumble behavior of slipping, behavior of running, intrusion behavior,
Strenuous exercise, midnight is stood up, and the actuation of an alarm for prestoring includes behavior of climbing to a higher point, and/tumble behavior of slipping, intrusion behavior is acutely transported
Dynamic, midnight stands up.For example, the people is behavior of climbing to a higher point in the motor behavior of monitoring location point by analysis, then by row of climbing to a higher point
Be to be compared with the movement locus of the behavior of climbing to a higher point in the actuation of an alarm for prestoring, the corresponding motor behavior of the movement locus with prestore
Actuation of an alarm it is consistent, then it represents that there is the alert event that someone climbs to a higher point in the monitoring location point, the alarm climbed to a higher point of someone will occur
The multi-medium data of the monitoring location point of event, the address that the monitoring location point of the alert event that someone climbs to a higher point occurs, has
The time period of the alert event that people climbs to a higher point, the first alarm title, the alarm level/type of alarm/alarm of the first warning message are retouched
State, the corresponding collecting device information of the first warning message is compiled into the first warning message.For example, it is described first alarm it is entitled certain
Monitoring location point someone climbs to a higher point, and the alarm level of the first warning message is two grades, and type of alarm is behavior act type of alarm, report
The behavior of climbing to a higher point that police is described as the people to appearing in monitoring location point is briefly described.
It is the first monitoring spot with the head of the human body when human body enters in monitoring range, extracts the institute of harvester 11
Facial image in each two field picture of collection, i.e., to each two field picture include the pre- place of greyscale transformation and binaryzation first
Reason.Greyscale transformation is to the gray scale of image be expanded to 0~255 whole gray scale domain of definition from individual narrower region, then being adopted
Binaryzation is carried out to the image after greyscale transformation with second edge extraction algorithm.After being pre-processed to image, to eyes, eyebrow
Hair, nose, mouth carry out feature location and feature extraction.After carrying out vertically and horizontally Gray Projection to gray level image, can
To face Primary Location, then with the whole face of square box removal search equivalent to pupil size, when falling in this inframe
The number of black picture element when reaching maximum the position of this frame be exactly eyes position.After finding the position of eyes, Ke Yitong
Cross the size that search marginal point obtains eyes.The search of eyebrow position is also the method matched by grey level histogram, from face
Summit start progressively to move downwards, a horizontal gap bar is put in the point every time, then by its vertical gray-level projection figure and eyebrow
Gray Projection histogram be compared, if both are consistent, and position is above eyes, then may determine that this position is eyebrow
The position of hair.The localization method of face and nose similar to eyebrow localization method, for example when position nose when, it is vertical from eyes
Position goes out to start search, and when the grey level histogram pixel count for obtaining in the horizontal direction is maximum, the upright position is the y of nose
Coordinate, horizontal level is the X-coordinate average value of nose.Facial image can be extracted by the above method.
It is the first monitoring spot with the head of the human body when human body enters in monitoring range, extracts the institute of harvester 11
Physical characteristic in each two field picture of collection, that is, provide target and the suitable human body of average human target enters in monitoring range
When, the head with the human body be than relative size etc..
The facial image of the monitored object for extracting is compared with the facial image for prestoring, if the prison for extracting
The facial image for controlling object is consistent with the facial image and/or physical characteristic for prestoring, then it represents that the monitoring location point occurs suspicious
Personnel, and facial image and/or physical characteristic that location point occurs will be monitored, the ground for the monitoring location point of a suspect occur
, there is the time point of a suspect in location, and the second alarm title, the alarm level/type of alarm/alarm of the second warning message are retouched
State, the corresponding collecting device information of the second warning message is compiled as the second warning message of the monitoring location point.If for example, suspicious
The facial image and/or physical characteristic of personage are consistent with the facial image and/or physical characteristic of the wanted criminal for prestoring, then described
The second entitled wanted criminal of alarm appears in certain monitoring location point, and the alarm level of the second warning message is one-level, class of alarming
Type is suspicious figure's type of alarm, and alarm is described as that the suspicious figure for appearing in certain monitoring location point is briefly described.
And/or be the second monitoring spot with whole car body when car body enters in monitoring range, extract the institute of harvester 11
The vehicle license (extracting numeral) of vehicle, will extract vehicle license and the suspect vehicle board for prestoring in each two field picture of collection
According to comparing (compare the numeral on vehicle license), if the vehicle license for extracting is consistent with the suspect vehicle licence plate for prestoring,
Then represent that suspect vehicle occurs in the monitoring location point, and the vehicle license that location point occurs will be monitored, the prison of suspect vehicle occur
Control the address of location point, the time point of existing suspect vehicle, the 3rd alarm title, the alarm level/alarm class of the 3rd warning message
Type/alarm description, the corresponding collecting device information of the 3rd warning message is compiled as the 3rd warning message of the monitoring location point.Example
Such as, if consistent with the suspect vehicle licence plate for prestoring into the vehicle license of vehicle in monitoring range, then the 3rd alarm name
Referred to as singly there is suspect vehicle in the monitoring position, and the alarm level of the 3rd warning message is two grades, and type of alarm is car alarming
Type, alarm is described as that the suspect vehicle for appearing in certain monitoring location point is briefly described.
In the present embodiment, the alarm analysis unit 122 extracts the actuation of an alarm for prestoring from database 14, prestores
Facial image and/or physical characteristic, the suspect vehicle licence plate for prestoring etc..
The alarm display apparatus 13 being connected with the alarm analysis device 12 are used to receive the institute of alarm analysis device 12
The warning message of analysis, the geo point bullet screen corresponding with monitoring location point shows the monitoring position on the electronic map for prestoring
Warning message a little is put, and is alarmed with predetermined alarm form.In the present embodiment, the alarm display apparatus 13 include the
Two communication units 131 and alert process unit 132.Second communication unit 131 is used for logical with first communication unit 121
Letter, to receive the warning message that the alarm analysis device 12 is analyzed.The alert process unit 132 is used for described second
The warning message of the monitoring location point that communication unit 131 is received is ranked up with default alarm level, after forming sequence
Monitoring location point warning message, after corresponding with monitoring location point geo point displaying sequence on the electronic map
Monitor the warning message of location point；By monitoring personnel examine the warning message whether be effectively monitor location point alarm signal
Breath, after the warning message for examining the monitoring location point for being, it is the prison of effectively alarm that the alert process unit 132 is provided and examined
(when generation is alarmed, the type of alarm in warning message is provided not the corresponding emergency preplan of warning message of control location point
Same emergency preplan, for example, type of alarm is fiery residence, then provides fiery residence emergency plan for accidents；Type of alarm breaks in for personnel,
There is provided illegal invasion emergency preplan).Default alarm level be ranked up refer to according to it is default alarm significance level by
One-level is ranked up that (the warning message warning message of the alarm degree more than two grades of one-level, two grades of warning message is more than to N grades
The warning message ... of three-level, the warning message of N-1 grades of warning message more than N grades), significance level identical time in reverse order
Sequence；Wherein, N is more than or equal to 1.The electronic map is the hierarchical vector electronic map of map tree structure.In the present embodiment
In, the geo point corresponding with monitoring location point can show the monitoring position after sorting using bullet screen mode on the electronic map
Put warning message a little.Bullet screen mode refers to another at stacked geo point corresponding with monitoring location point on the electronic map
Screen, shows corresponding warning message on the screen.
Specifically, the alarm display apparatus 13 receive the first warning message, and the first warning message includes having
, there is the report that someone climbs to a higher point in the multi-medium data (voice data and video data) of the monitoring location point of the alert event that people climbs to a higher point
, there is the time period of the alert event that someone climbs to a higher point, the first alarm title (monitoring position in the address A of the monitoring location point of alert event
Point A someone is put to climb to a higher point), secondary alarm grade, behavior act type of alarm, alarm description, the corresponding collection of the first warning message
Facility information, corresponding with monitoring location point A geo point on the electronic map is included by above- mentioned information.In the present embodiment
In, the predetermined alarm form includes showing link, video data, the forms such as text, preview graph, beep, and flashing light of alarming.
In the present embodiment, the querying condition inquiry that the alarm display apparatus 13 are additionally operable to be input into according to security personnel is gone through
The warning message that the history moment occurs, it is possible to have access to the warning message for having received.
Database is all included in the alarm analysis device 12 and alarm display apparatus 13.The alarm analysis device 12
In database be used to store the multi-medium data that the harvester 11 is gathered, actuation of an alarm, facial image, build is special
Levy, suspect vehicle licence plate etc..Database in the alarm display apparatus 13 is used to store electronic map, warning message etc..
Warning system described in the present embodiment analyzes electronic map, intelligent multimedia, warning message is integrated and integration
Displaying, video monitoring system, strick precaution warning system, electronic map, intercom system etc. are ideally merged, to each system
The control and management concentrated, according to certain system data variation linkage other systems, so as to reach data exchange and
It is shared；And warning message and spot can be obtained with the very first time, produce the decision information that alarm time is short, obtain
Comprehensive technique effect.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of alarm analysis system, as shown in Fig. 2 the alarm analysis system 2 includes the first communication
Unit 21, alarm analysis unit 22, the first memory cell 23.In the present embodiment, the alarm analysis system 2 can be service
Device.
In the present embodiment, first communication unit 21, the multi-medium data for receiving different monitoring location point.Institute
Stating multi-medium data includes video data and voice data.Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the logical of first communication unit
Letter type.For example：WIFI module, 2G/3G/4G mobile communication modules etc.；The communication unit can also use wireless near field communication
Module, for example：Zigbee communication module, bluetooth communication etc.；Protection scope of the present invention is not limited in the collecting device
The communication type of integrated communication unit.
The alarm analysis unit 22 being connected with first communication unit 21 is used for the multimedia from different monitoring location point
The people or car entered in the monitoring location point monitoring range are searched in data, extract the movement locus of people, facial image and/
Or physical characteristic, and/or car vehicle license, and characteristic to being extracted carries out corresponding analyzing and processing, to be formed
The warning message of monitoring location point is stated, and the warning message of the monitoring location point is exported by first communication unit 21.
Specifically, the alarm analysis unit 22 is used to be analyzed the movement locus of the monitored object of extraction,
To obtain motor behavior corresponding with the movement locus；The corresponding motor behavior of the movement locus and the actuation of an alarm for prestoring are entered
Row is compared, if the corresponding motor behavior of the movement locus is consistent with the actuation of an alarm for prestoring, then it represents that the monitoring location point occurs
Alert event, and will there is the multi-medium data of the monitoring location point of alert event, there is the monitoring location point of alert event
Address, the time period that alert event occurs is compiled as the first warning message of the monitoring location point；The alarm analysis unit 22
For the facial image of the monitored object for extracting to be compared with the facial image and/or physical characteristic for prestoring, if carrying
The facial image of the monitored object for taking is consistent with the facial image and/or physical characteristic that prestore, then it represents that the monitoring position
There is a suspect in point, and will monitor facial image and/or physical characteristic that location point occurs, the monitoring position of a suspect occurs
Address a little is put, the time point for a suspect occur is compiled as the second warning message of the monitoring location point；And/or alarm analysis
Unit 22 be used for the vehicle license of extraction is compared with the suspect vehicle licence plate for prestoring, if extract vehicle license with prestore
Suspect vehicle licence plate it is consistent, then it represents that there is suspect vehicle in the monitoring location point, and will monitor the vehicle board that location point occurs
According to, there is the address of the monitoring location point of suspect vehicle, the time point of existing suspect vehicle is compiled as the 3rd of the monitoring location point
Warning message.
First warning message also includes the first alarm title, the alarm level/type of alarm/report of the first warning message
Alert description, the corresponding collecting device information of the first warning message；Second warning message also includes the second alarm title, second
Alarm level/the type of alarm of warning message/alarm description, the corresponding collecting device information of the second warning message；Described 3rd
Warning message also includes the 3rd alarm title, the alarm level/type of alarm of the 3rd warning message/alarm description, the 3rd alarm
The corresponding collecting device information of information.
In the present embodiment, the alarm analysis unit 22 can be realized by processor.
The first memory cell 23 being connected with first communication unit 21 and alarm analysis unit 22 is used to store described
The multi-medium data that collecting device is gathered, actuation of an alarm, facial image, physical characteristic, suspect vehicle licence plate, and warning message
Deng.First memory cell 23 can be realized by memory.The memory can include read-only storage and random access memory
Device, and as processor provides data.The a part of of memory can also include nonvolatile RAM.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of alarm analysis method, and the protection domain of described alarm analysis method is not limited to this reality
Execution sequence the step of example is enumerated is applied, increase and decrease, step are replaced the step of in the prior art that every principle of the invention is done
The scheme realized is included in protection scope of the present invention.
Alarm analysis system described in the present embodiment can realize the access method of mass data of the present invention, but this
The structure for realizing the alarm analysis that device including but not limited to the present embodiment is enumerated of the described alarm analysis method of invention, it is every
Malformation and replacement in the prior art that principle of the invention is done, are included in protection scope of the present invention.
The present embodiment provides a kind of alarm analysis method, as shown in figure 3, the alarm analysis method is comprised the following steps：
S31, receives the multi-medium data of different monitoring location point.The multi-medium data includes video data and audio number
According to.
S32, searches monitored object from the multi-medium data of different monitoring location point, extracts the feature of the monitored object
Data, the characteristic to being extracted carries out corresponding analyzing and processing, to form the warning message for monitoring location point never
Characteristic is extracted in multi-medium data with monitoring location point.Specifically, from the multi-medium data of different monitoring location point
The people or car entered in the monitoring location point monitoring range are searched, movement locus, facial image, and/or the build of people is extracted
Feature, and/or car vehicle license, and characteristic to being extracted carries out corresponding analyzing and processing, to form the monitoring
The warning message of location point.
Specifically, step S32 also includes that the movement locus of the monitored object to extracting is analyzed, to obtain and this
The corresponding motor behavior of movement locus；The corresponding motor behavior of the movement locus and the actuation of an alarm for prestoring are compared, if
The corresponding motor behavior of the movement locus is consistent with the actuation of an alarm for prestoring, then it represents that the monitoring location point occurs alert event,
And will there is the multi-medium data of the monitoring location point of alert event, and there is the address of the monitoring location point of alert event, occur
The time period of alert event is compiled as the first warning message of the monitoring location point；
The facial image of the monitored object for extracting is compared with the facial image and/or physical characteristic for prestoring,
If the facial image of the monitored object for extracting is consistent with the facial image and/or physical characteristic for prestoring, then it represents that the monitoring
There is a suspect in location point, and will monitor facial image and/or physical characteristic that location point occurs, the prison of a suspect occurs
The address of location point is controlled, the time point for a suspect occur is compiled as the second warning message of the monitoring location point；And/or
The vehicle license of extraction compared with the suspect vehicle licence plate for prestoring, if the vehicle license for extracting with prestore
Suspect vehicle licence plate is consistent, then it represents that suspect vehicle occurs in the monitoring location point, and will monitor the vehicle license that location point occurs,
There is the address of the monitoring location point of suspect vehicle, the time point of existing suspect vehicle is compiled as the 3rd alarm of the monitoring location point
Information.
First warning message also includes the first alarm title, the alarm level/type of alarm/report of the first warning message
Alert description, the corresponding collecting device information of the first warning message；Second warning message also includes the second alarm title, second
Alarm level/the type of alarm of warning message/alarm description, the corresponding collecting device information of the second warning message；Described 3rd
Warning message also includes the 3rd alarm title, the alarm level/type of alarm of the 3rd warning message/alarm description, the 3rd alarm
The corresponding collecting device information of information.
S33, sends the warning message of the monitoring location point.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment provides a kind of alarm display apparatus, as shown in figure 4, the alarm display apparatus 4 include the second communication
Unit 41, alert process unit 42, the second memory cell 43, and query unit 44.In the present embodiment, the alarm indication dress
It can be client to put 4.
In the present embodiment, second communication unit 41 is used to receive the first communication unit in the alarm analysis system 2
The warning message of the monitoring location point that unit 21 is transmitted.For example：WIFI module, 2G/3G/4G mobile communication modules etc.；Should
Communication unit can also use close range wireless communication module, for example：Zigbee communication module, bluetooth communication etc.；The present invention
Protection domain be not limited to the communication type of integrated communication unit in the collecting device.
The alert process unit 42 being connected with second communication unit 41 be used on the electronic map for prestoring with
The warning message of the corresponding geo point displaying monitoring location point of monitoring location point, and reported with predetermined alarm form
It is alert.In the present embodiment, the electronic map is the hierarchical vector electronic map of map tree structure.In the present embodiment, exist
The geo point corresponding with monitoring location point can show the monitoring location point after sequence using bullet screen mode on the electronic map
Warning message.Bullet screen mode refers to another screen at stacked geo point corresponding with monitoring location point on the electronic map
Curtain, shows corresponding warning message on the screen.
Specifically, the alert process unit 42 will receive the monitoring location point warning message with default alarm
Grade is ranked up, and forms the warning message of the monitoring location point after sequence, with monitoring location point phase on the electronic map
The warning message of the monitoring location point after corresponding geo point bullet screen displaying sequence；Examining the warning message by monitoring personnel is
No is the warning message of effective monitoring location point, after the warning message for examining the monitoring location point for being, the alert process
Unit 32 provide examine for effectively alarm monitoring location point the corresponding emergency preplan of warning message (alarm occur when,
Type of alarm in warning message provides different emergency preplans, for example, type of alarm is fiery residence, then providing fiery residence accident should
Anxious prediction scheme；Type of alarm breaks in for personnel, there is provided illegal invasion emergency preplan).Default alarm level is ranked up and is
Refer to that (the warning message alarm degree of one-level is more than two including being ranked up to N grades by one-level according to default alarm significance level
The warning message of level, two grades of warning message ... of the warning message more than three-level, N-1 grades of alarm of the warning message more than N grades
Information), significance level identical time-sequencing in reverse order；Wherein, N is more than or equal to 1.The predetermined alarm form includes showing
Link, video data, the forms such as text, preview graph, beep, and flashing light of alarming.
In the present embodiment, the alert process unit 42 can be realized by processor.
The second memory cell 43 being connected with second communication unit 41 and alert process unit 42 is used to store electronics
Map, warning message etc..Second memory cell 43 can be realized by memory.The memory can include read-only storage and
Random access memory, and as processor provides data.The a part of of memory can also deposit including non-volatile random
Reservoir.
The querying condition that the query unit 44 being connected with second memory cell 43 is used to be input into according to security personnel is looked into
Ask the warning message of history moment generation, it is possible to have access to the warning message that second communication unit 41 is received.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of alarm indication method, and the protection domain of described alarm indication method is not limited to this reality
Execution sequence the step of example is enumerated is applied, increase and decrease, step are replaced the step of in the prior art that every principle of the invention is done
The scheme realized is included in protection scope of the present invention.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of alarm display apparatus, and the alarm display apparatus can be realized of the present invention big
The access method of data is measured, but alarm indication method of the present invention realizes that device including but not limited to the present embodiment is enumerated
Alarm indication structure, malformation and replacement in the prior art that every principle of the invention is done are included in
In protection scope of the present invention.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of alarm indication method, as shown in figure 5, the alarm indication method is including following
Step：
S51, receives the warning message of each monitoring location point.
S52, the geo point corresponding with monitoring location point shows the monitoring location point on the electronic map for prestoring
Warning message, and alarmed with predetermined alarm form.Specifically, the warning message of the monitoring location point that will be received is with pre-
If alarm level be ranked up, formed sequence after monitoring location point warning message, with monitoring on the electronic map
The warning message of the monitoring location point after the corresponding geo point bullet screen displaying sequence of location point；The report is examined by monitoring personnel
Whether alert information is the warning message for effectively monitoring location point, described after the warning message for examining the monitoring location point for being
Processing unit 32 is provided to be examined as the corresponding emergency preplan of warning message for monitoring location point of effectively alarm (occurs in alarm
When, the type of alarm in warning message provides different emergency preplans, for example, type of alarm is fiery residence, then provides fiery residence thing
Therefore emergency preplan；Type of alarm breaks in for personnel, there is provided illegal invasion emergency preplan).Default alarm level is arranged
Sequence refers to be ranked up to N grades by one-level according to default alarm significance level that (warning message of one-level degree of alarming is big
In two grades of warning message, two grades of warning message ... of the warning message more than three-level, N-1 grades of warning message is more than N grades
Warning message), significance level identical time-sequencing in reverse order；Wherein, N is more than or equal to 1.The predetermined alarm form includes aobvious
Link, video data, the forms such as text, preview graph, beep, and flashing light of alarming are shown.
In sum, warning system of the present invention, alarm analysis/display device, alarm analysis/display methods is by electricity
Sub- map, intelligent multimedia are analyzed, warning message is integrated and integrally exhibiting, video monitoring system, strick precaution warning system, electronics
Map, intercom system etc. are ideally merged, the control and management concentrated to each system, according to certain system
Data variation linkage other systems, so as to reach the exchange of data and share；And can with the very first time obtain warning message and
Spot, produces the comprehensive technique effect of decision information that alarm time is short, obtain.So, the present invention effectively overcomes
Various shortcoming of the prior art and have high industrial utilization.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, not for the limitation present invention.It is any ripe
The personage for knowing this technology all can carry out modifications and changes under without prejudice to spirit and scope of the invention to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, those of ordinary skill in the art is complete with institute under technological thought without departing from disclosed spirit such as
Into all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by claim of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of warning system, it is characterised in that be deployed in the designated area including different monitoring location point；The warning system
Including：
Harvester, is arranged at each monitoring location point, the multi-medium data for gathering the monitoring location point；
Alarm analysis device, for searching monitored object from the multi-medium data of different monitoring location point, extracts the monitoring
The characteristic of object, corresponding analyzing and processing is carried out to the characteristic, to form the alarm signal of the monitoring location point
Breath；
Alarm display apparatus, it is described for corresponding with monitoring location point geographical position point displaying on the electronic map for prestoring
The warning message of location point is monitored, and is alarmed with predetermined alarm form.
2. warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The monitored object includes entering the monitoring position
The people of point monitoring range, the characteristic of the monitored object includes the movement locus of people；It is right that the alarm analysis device is used for
The movement locus of the monitored object for extracting is analyzed, to obtain motor behavior corresponding with the movement locus；This is transported
The corresponding motor behavior of dynamic rail mark is compared with the actuation of an alarm for prestoring, if the corresponding motor behavior of the movement locus with prestore
Actuation of an alarm it is consistent, then it represents that there is alert event in the monitoring location point, and the monitoring location point of alert event will occur
Multi-medium data, the address that the monitoring location point of alert event occurs or/and the time period that alert event occurs are compiled as the prison
Control the first warning message of location point；First warning message also includes the first alarm title, the alarm of the first warning message
Grade/type of alarm/alarm description, the corresponding collecting device information of the first warning message.
3. warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The monitored object includes entering the monitoring position
The people of point monitoring range, the characteristic of the monitored object includes facial image and/or physical characteristic；The alarm analysis dress
Put for will extract the monitored object facial image and/or physical characteristic respectively with the facial image and/or body for prestoring
Type feature is compared, if the facial image and the facial image and/or physical characteristic one for prestoring of the monitored object for extracting
Cause, then it represents that a suspect occurs in the monitoring location point, and will monitor facial image that location point occurs and/or physical characteristic,
The time point for the address of the monitoring location point of a suspect occur or/and a suspect occur is compiled as the monitoring location point
Second warning message；Second warning message also includes the second alarm title, the alarm level of the second warning message/alarm class
Type/alarm description, the corresponding collecting device information of the second warning message.
4. warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The monitored object includes entering the monitoring position
The car of point monitoring range, the characteristic of the monitored object includes vehicle license；The alarm analysis device is used to extract
Vehicle license compare with the suspect vehicle licence plate for prestoring, if extract vehicle license and the suspect vehicle licence plate one for prestoring
Cause, then it represents that suspect vehicle occurs in the monitoring location point, and will monitor the vehicle license of location point appearance, suspect vehicle occur
The time point of the address or/and existing suspect vehicle that monitor location point is compiled as the 3rd warning message of the monitoring location point；It is described
3rd warning message also includes the 3rd alarm title, the alarm level/type of alarm of the 3rd warning message/alarm description, the 3rd
The corresponding collecting device information of warning message.
5. warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The alarm display apparatus be used for will receive described in
The warning message for monitoring location point is ranked up with default alarm level, forms the warning message after monitoring location point sequence；
Warning message of the alarm display apparatus after bullet screen displaying monitoring location point sequence on the electronic map；By monitoring
After personnel examine, the alarm display apparatus provide verification and are met an urgent need for the warning message of the monitoring location point of effectively alarm is corresponding
Prediction scheme；Default alarm level is ranked up including being ranked up to N grades by one-level according to default alarm significance level, important
Degree identical time-sequencing in reverse order；Wherein, N is the positive integer more than or equal to 1；The electronic map is the tree-like knot of map
The hierarchical vector electronic map of structure.
6. a kind of alarm analysis device, it is characterised in that the alarm analysis device includes：
First communication unit, the multi-medium data for receiving each monitoring location point；
Alarm analysis unit, for searching monitored object from the multi-medium data of different monitoring location point, extracts the monitoring
The characteristic of object, corresponding analyzing and processing is carried out to the characteristic, to form the alarm signal of the monitoring location point
Breath, and the warning message of the monitoring location point is sent by the first communication module.
7. a kind of alarm display apparatus, it is characterised in that the alarm display apparatus include：
Second communication unit, the warning message for receiving each monitoring location point；
Alert process unit, each prison is shown for corresponding with monitoring location point geographical position point on the electronic map for prestoring
The warning message of location point is controlled, and is alarmed with predetermined alarm form.
8. alarm display system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Described in the alert process unit will be received
The warning message for monitoring location point is ranked up with default alarm level, forms the warning message after monitoring location point sequence；
Warning message of the alert process unit after bullet screen displaying monitoring location point sequence on the electronic map；By monitoring
After personnel examine, the alert process unit provides verification and is met an urgent need for the warning message of the monitoring location point of effectively alarm is corresponding
Prediction scheme；Default alarm level is ranked up including being ranked up to N grades by one-level according to default alarm significance level, important
Degree identical time-sequencing in reverse order；Wherein, N is the positive integer more than or equal to 1.
9. a kind of alarm analysis method, it is characterised in that the alarm analysis method is comprised the following steps：
Receive the multi-medium data of different monitoring location point；
Monitored object is searched from the multi-medium data of different monitoring location point, the characteristic of the monitored object is extracted, it is right
The characteristic extracted carries out corresponding analyzing and processing, to form the warning message for monitoring location point from different monitoring position
Put and extract characteristic in multi-medium data a little；
Send the warning message of the monitoring location point.
10. a kind of alarm indication method, it is characterised in that the alarm indication method includes following steps：
Receive the warning message of different monitoring location point；
The warning message of corresponding with the monitoring location point geo point displaying monitoring location point on the electronic map for prestoring,
And alarmed with predetermined alarm form.
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| CN201710102239.3A CN106815958A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Warning system, alarm analysis/display device, alarm analysis/display methods |
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Application publication date: 20170609 |