CN106813482A - A kind of drying unit of energy-conserving and environment-protective - Google Patents
A kind of drying unit of energy-conserving and environment-protective Download PDFInfo
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- CN106813482A CN106813482A CN201610978250.1A CN201610978250A CN106813482A CN 106813482 A CN106813482 A CN 106813482A CN 201610978250 A CN201610978250 A CN 201610978250A CN 106813482 A CN106813482 A CN 106813482A
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- material chamber
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- drying device
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/16—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
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- F26B21/50—
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/20—Teas, i.e. drying, conditioning, withering of tea leaves
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及茶叶烘干设备领域，尤其涉及一种节能环保的烘干装置，其采用如下技术方案：一种节能环保的烘干装置，包括箱体，箱体内设有放置物料的具有可开启的门机构的密闭的物料室、送风机构，送风机构的进风口连通与外界空气连通，送风机构的送风口与物料室连通，箱体内设置有传动电机，传动电机通过传动置于物料室内的搅拌轴带动搅拌叶片转动，搅拌轴由物料室的一侧延伸至另一侧，本发明的优点在于：烘干时间更短，从而减少茶叶的有效成分流失严重问题。
The present invention relates to the field of tea drying equipment, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly drying device. The closed material chamber of the door mechanism, the air supply mechanism, the air inlet of the air supply mechanism is connected with the outside air, the air supply outlet of the air supply mechanism is connected with the material chamber, and a transmission motor is arranged in the box, and the transmission motor is placed on the material through transmission. The stirring shaft in the chamber drives the stirring blades to rotate, and the stirring shaft extends from one side of the material chamber to the other side. The advantage of the present invention is that the drying time is shorter, thereby reducing the serious problem of loss of active ingredients of tea leaves.
Description
技术领域：Technical field:
本发明涉及茶叶烘干设备领域，尤其涉及一种节能环保的烘干装置。The invention relates to the field of tea drying equipment, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly drying device.
背景技术：Background technique:
传统的茶叶在加工处理过程中，往往需要通过一道烘干的工序，传统的烘干设备，结构复杂，烘干效率低。In the process of traditional tea processing, it often needs to go through a drying process. The traditional drying equipment has a complex structure and low drying efficiency.
发明内容：Invention content:
本发明的目的在于提供一种烘干时间更短，从而减少茶叶的有效成分流失严重问题的一种节能环保的烘干装置。The object of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly drying device with shorter drying time, thereby reducing the serious problem of loss of active ingredients of tea leaves.
为达到上述目的，本发明采用如下技术方案：一种节能环保的烘干装置，包括箱体，箱体内设有放置物料的具有可开启的门机构的密闭的物料室、送风机构，送风机构的进风口连通与外界空气连通，送风机构的送风口与物料室连通，箱体内设置有传动电机，传动电机通过传动置于物料室内的搅拌轴带动搅拌叶片转动，搅拌轴由物料室的一侧延伸至另一侧。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an energy-saving and environment-friendly drying device, including a box body, a closed material room with an openable door mechanism for placing materials, an air supply mechanism, and an air supply mechanism. The air inlet of the air mechanism is connected with the outside air, and the air outlet of the air supply mechanism is connected with the material chamber. There is a transmission motor in the box. The transmission motor drives the stirring blade to rotate through the stirring shaft placed in the material chamber. The stirring shaft is driven by the material chamber. extending from one side to the other.
进一步的，所述的送风机构包括送风机以及设置在送风机的进风口的过滤网。Further, the air blower mechanism includes a blower and a filter installed at the air inlet of the blower.
进一步的，所述的送风机的送风口与物料室之间设有活性炭过滤器。Further, an activated carbon filter is provided between the air outlet of the air blower and the material chamber.
进一步的，活性炭过滤器与物料室的连接处设置有气体流量分度阀，还设置有鼓风管，鼓风管的一端连接气体流量控制阀，鼓风管的另一端设置至少一组鼓风口相对于物料室底部向上进行鼓风。Further, the connection between the activated carbon filter and the material chamber is provided with a gas flow indexing valve and a blast pipe, one end of the blast pipe is connected to a gas flow control valve, and the other end of the blast pipe is provided with at least one set of blast ports The blast is carried out upwards relative to the bottom of the material chamber.
进一步的，所述的送风机的送风口与物料室之间还设有加热器和/或冷凝器。Further, a heater and/or a condenser is also provided between the air outlet of the blower and the material chamber.
进一步的，所述的物料室内设置有控制器电连接的温度湿度检测装置，控制器还电连接加热器和/或冷凝器。Further, the material chamber is provided with a temperature and humidity detection device electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is also electrically connected to the heater and/or the condenser.
优选的，所述的箱体还设有抽风机，抽风机的抽风口连通物料室。Preferably, the box body is also provided with an exhaust fan, and the air outlet of the exhaust fan is connected to the material chamber.
本发明的优点在于：The advantages of the present invention are:
1，通过设置送风机持续对物料室内进行送风，使物料室内保持较好的空气循环，加快物料茶叶风干的速度；2，设置抽风机，在上一次物料风干以后对物料室进行抽风及通过加热器干燥，减少上一次的烘干残留。1. By setting the blower to continuously supply air to the material room, so that the material room can maintain good air circulation and speed up the drying speed of the material tea; 2. Set the exhaust fan to exhaust and heat the material room after the material is dried last time. Dryer to reduce the last drying residue.
附图说明：Description of drawings:
附图1为本发明的一种节能环保的烘干装置的结构图。Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly drying device of the present invention.
具体实施方式：detailed description:
参照图1，一种节能环保的烘干装置，包括箱体1，箱体1内设有放置物料的具有可开启的门机构的密闭的物料室11、送风机构，送风机构包括送风机2、设置在送风机2的进风口的过滤网23，过滤网23的进风口连通与外界空气连通，送风机2的送风口与物料室11连通，箱体1内设置有传动电机8，传动电机8通过传动置于物料室11内的搅拌轴带动搅拌叶片81转动，搅拌轴由物料室的一侧延伸至另一侧。With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly drying device comprises box body 1, and box body 1 is provided with the airtight material chamber 11 with the door mechanism that can be opened to place material, air supply mechanism, and air supply mechanism comprises blower fan 2 , the filter screen 23 that is arranged on the air inlet of the blower 2, the air inlet of the filter screen 23 communicates with the outside air, the air supply port of the blower 2 communicates with the material chamber 11, and the transmission motor 8 is arranged in the box body 1, and the transmission motor 8 passes through The stirring shaft placed in the material chamber 11 drives the stirring blade 81 to rotate, and the stirring shaft extends from one side of the material chamber to the other side.
本实施例中，当茶叶置于物料腔室中，在加热过程中配合通过搅拌电机传动搅拌叶片带动茶叶进行搅拌，加快加热烘干的速度。In this embodiment, when the tea leaves are placed in the material chamber, during the heating process, the stirring blades are driven by the stirring motor to drive the tea leaves to stir, so as to speed up the heating and drying speed.
在上述实施例的进一步的改进，所述的送风机2的送风口与物料室11之间设有活性炭过滤器22，可以有效吸附空气中的杂质，送风机2的送风口与物料室11之间设有加热器/冷凝器21，可以根据物料的需要对物料进行热烘干或者冷气烘干。In a further improvement of the above-mentioned embodiment, an activated carbon filter 22 is provided between the air supply port of the blower 2 and the material chamber 11, which can effectively absorb impurities in the air. There is a heater/condenser 21, which can dry the material by heat or cold air according to the needs of the material.
本实施例中，箱体1设有抽风机4，抽风机4的抽风口连通物料室11，物料室11内设有加热器17，在上一次物料风干以后对物料室11进行抽风及通过加热器干燥，减少上一次的烘干残留。In this embodiment, the box body 1 is provided with an exhaust fan 4, and the air outlet of the exhaust fan 4 is connected to the material chamber 11, and a heater 17 is arranged in the material chamber 11. After the material is air-dried last time, the material chamber 11 is exhausted and heated. Dryer to reduce the last drying residue.
本实施例中，进一步的，所述的箱体11设有控制器3，连接抽风机4、送风机2，用于控制抽风机4和送风机2的启动和停止，以实现对烘干工序的自动化控制。In this embodiment, further, the box 11 is provided with a controller 3, which is connected to the exhaust fan 4 and the blower 2, and is used to control the start and stop of the exhaust fan 4 and the blower 2, so as to realize the automation of the drying process control.
优选的，所述的物料室11设有用于监测物料室11内的温度、湿度、室内压力的温度探测器12，湿度控制器、压力控制器13，以方便生产人员对物料室11内的环境条件进一步的控制。Preferably, the material chamber 11 is provided with a temperature detector 12 for monitoring temperature, humidity, and indoor pressure in the material chamber 11, a humidity controller, and a pressure controller 13, so that production personnel can monitor the environment in the material chamber 11. conditions for further control.
优选的，所述的物料室11的门上设有透明的玻璃板，可以直观的看到物料室11内物料的风干程度而无须打开物料室11门。Preferably, the door of the material chamber 11 is provided with a transparent glass plate, so that the drying degree of the materials in the material chamber 11 can be visually seen without opening the door of the material chamber 11 .
优选的，物料室11内设有加工调料格24，用于根据需要通过送风机2将加工调料吹附到茶叶表面。Preferably, the material chamber 11 is provided with a processed seasoning grid 24 for blowing the processed seasoning onto the surface of the tea leaves through the air blower 2 as required.
进一步的，活性炭过滤器与物料室的连接处设置有气体流量分度阀，还设置有鼓风管，鼓风管的一端连接气体流量控制阀，鼓风管的另一端设置至少一组鼓风口相对于物料室底部向上进行鼓风，Further, the connection between the activated carbon filter and the material chamber is provided with a gas flow indexing valve, and a blast pipe is also provided. One end of the blast pipe is connected to a gas flow control valve, and the other end of the blast pipe is provided with at least one set of blast ports. Blow air upward relative to the bottom of the material chamber,
物料室11内设置有控制器3电连接的温度湿度检测装置9，控制器还电连接加热器和冷凝器，由此实现物料室内的温度环境自动化控制。The material chamber 11 is provided with a temperature and humidity detection device 9 electrically connected to the controller 3, and the controller is also electrically connected to the heater and the condenser, thereby realizing automatic control of the temperature environment in the material chamber.
当然，以上仅为本发明较佳实施方式，并非以此限定本发明的使用范围，故，凡是在本发明原理上做等效改变均应包含在本发明的保护范围内。Of course, the above are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes based on the principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610978250.1A CN106813482A (en) | 2016-11-05 | 2016-11-05 | A kind of drying unit of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610978250.1A CN106813482A (en) | 2016-11-05 | 2016-11-05 | A kind of drying unit of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106813482A true CN106813482A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610978250.1A Withdrawn CN106813482A (en) | 2016-11-05 | 2016-11-05 | A kind of drying unit of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
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| CN (1) | CN106813482A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107971315A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-01 | 梧州市雅正农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves cleaning drying integral machine |
| CN108826948A (en) * | 2018-07-14 | 2018-11-16 | 徐正兴 | A kind of gas drier |
-
2016
- 2016-11-05 CN CN201610978250.1A patent/CN106813482A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107971315A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-01 | 梧州市雅正农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves cleaning drying integral machine |
| CN107971315B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2021-01-15 | 梧州市雅正农业科技有限公司 | Tea leaf cleaning and drying integrated machine |
| CN108826948A (en) * | 2018-07-14 | 2018-11-16 | 徐正兴 | A kind of gas drier |
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Application publication date: 20170609 |