CN106813447A - Refrigerator - Google Patents
Refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN106813447A CN106813447A CN201510846210.7A CN201510846210A CN106813447A CN 106813447 A CN106813447 A CN 106813447A CN 201510846210 A CN201510846210 A CN 201510846210A CN 106813447 A CN106813447 A CN 106813447A
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- compartment
- evaporator
- refrigerator
- air
- air outlet
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of refrigerator, possesses:At least one compartment;Evaporator, freezes to compartment;Fan, blows to evaporator;And air channel, the wind blown out by fan is guided between interior, and possess at least one air outlet and at least one return air inlet in an interior, indoor wind path is circulated between making, at at least one air outlet of compartment, temperature sensor is provided with, in the case that the door of the baffle plate in open mode and compartment of the compartment in air channel is not opened and closed, when the temperature detection value of temperature sensor increases to over set point of temperature at the appointed time, the defrosting treatment of device is evaporated.Refrigerator of the invention, can in time find the stifled phenomenon of frost of evaporator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator, especially a kind of ice that can in time find that evaporator frost is stifled
Case.
Background technology
The defrosting control method of current refrigerator is as shown in Figure 1.Refrigerating chamber baffle plate in air channel is beaten
The situation (that is, the situation that the cold wind of evaporator blowout is blown to refrigerating chamber and is freezed) opened
Under, and be not opened and closed in refrigerating-chamber door and in the case of operating, judge temperature of refrigerating chamber in T1
Whether interior decline temperature has exception, in the case where exception is judged to, is carried out after precooling T2
Defrosting.Herein, T1 refers to the time period for judging temperature of refrigerating chamber change, for example, can be
30min~90min;T2 refers to pre-coo time, for example, can be 15min-30min.
In above-mentioned defrosting control method, it is impossible to judge the stifled situation of frost in time and defrosted, only
Can after long period of time after frost is stifled (generally in more than 1h) by judging in refrigerating chamber storehouse
The degree that temperature declines in unit interval is stifled to judge whether generation frost, and such as generation is white stifled,
Defrosted after also needing to precooling T2, precooling herein refers to enter less than predetermined temperature
Row refrigeration.According to such defrosting control method, evaporator occur frost it is stifled when can not and
Shi Jinhang defrosts, refrigerator continuation cooling operating under the stifled situation of evaporator frost, poor refrigerating efficiency,
Increase energy consumption.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to complete in view of the above problems, and its problem is to provide one kind to carry out
The stifled refrigerator for judging of flash evaporator frost.
The refrigerator of one aspect of the present invention, it is characterised in that possess:At least one compartment;
Evaporator, freezes to the compartment;Fan, blows to the evaporator;And
Air channel, the wind blown out by the fan is guided to indoor between described, and the indoor tool between described
Standby at least one air outlet and at least one return air inlet, make it is described between indoor wind path be circulated;
At at least one air outlet of the compartment, temperature sensor is provided with, in the wind
The feelings that door of the baffle plate of the compartment in road in open mode and the compartment is not opened and closed
Under condition, when the temperature detection value of the temperature sensor increases to over regulation temperature at the appointed time
When spending, the defrosting treatment of the evaporator is carried out.
Refrigerator according to an aspect of the present invention, can in time find the stifled phenomenon of frost of evaporator,
The situation of refrigeration is still carried out in the case where evaporator frost is stifled so as to avoid, refrigeration is improve
Efficiency, reduces energy consumption.
Furthermore it is preferred that in the refrigerator of one aspect of the invention, the temperature sensor sets
At the farthest air outlet of evaporator described in the distance being placed in the air outlet.According to such knot
Structure, can more efficiently detect that evaporator produces the stifled situation of frost.
Furthermore it is preferred that in one aspect of the invention in refrigerator, at least one compartment
It is refrigerating chamber.According to such structure, can more fast and effeciently detect that evaporator is produced
The stifled situation of frost.
In addition, in the refrigerator of another aspect of the present invention, possessing:At least one compartment;Steam
Hair device, freezes to the compartment;Fan, blows to the evaporator;And wind
Road, the wind blown out by the fan is guided to indoor between described, and interior possesses between described
At least one air outlet and at least one return air inlet, make it is described between indoor wind path be circulated,
At at least one air outlet of the compartment, air velocity transducer is provided with, in the wind
The feelings that door of the baffle plate of the compartment in road in open mode and the compartment is not opened and closed
Under condition, when the detected value of the air velocity transducer drops to the rule of benchmark wind speed at the appointed time
When below fixed-ratio, the defrosting treatment of the evaporator is carried out.According to such structure, equally
The stifled phenomenon of frost of evaporator can be in time found, so as to avoid in the case where evaporator frost is stifled
The situation of refrigeration is still carried out, refrigerating efficiency is improve, energy consumption is reduced.
Furthermore it is preferred that in the refrigerator of another aspect of the present invention, the wind speed sensing
Device is arranged at the farthest air outlet of evaporator described in the distance in the air outlet.By so
Structure, can more efficiently detect that evaporator produces the stifled situation of frost.
Furthermore it is preferred that in the refrigerator of another aspect of the present invention, the benchmark wind speed
It is the mean wind speed after last defrosting treatment between 2 hours~4 hours.By such structure,
Can more accurately detect that evaporator produces the stifled situation of frost.
Furthermore it is preferred that in the refrigerator of another aspect of the present invention, described at least one
Compartment is refrigerating chamber.By such structure, evaporator can be more fast and effeciently detected
The situation for producing frost stifled.
The effect of invention
Refrigerator of the invention, by setting temperature sensor or wind speed at duct outlet
Sensor, and determine temperature or wind speed change at air outlet such that it is able to compared with prior art earlier
Ground finds the stifled situation of evaporator frost, and is defrosted in time after finding that frost is stifled such that it is able to
Refrigerating efficiency is improved, energy consumption is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the defrosting control method of the refrigerator for representing prior art.
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the refrigerator for representing the 1st implementation method of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the defrosting control method of the refrigerator 100 of the 1st implementation method.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the defrosting control effect of the refrigerator 100 for illustrating the 1st implementation method.
Fig. 5 is the floor map of the refrigerator 200 for representing the 2nd implementation method of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the defrosting control method of the refrigerator 200 of the 2nd implementation method.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Describe refrigerator involved in the present invention in detail referring to the drawings preferred embodiment.
Additionally, in the description of the drawings, same symbol is accompanied by same or considerable part, weight is omitted
Multiple explanation.
(the 1st implementation method)
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the refrigerator 100 for representing the 1st implementation method of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 the refrigerator 100 of first embodiment of the present invention possesses:Multiple compartments
10~12;Evaporator 20, freezes to compartment 10~12;Fan 30, enters to evaporator 20
Row blowing;And air channel 40, the wind blown out by fan 30 is guided to compartment 10~12, and
Possess in the compartment 10~12 at least one air outlet 15,17,19 and at least one return air inlet 14,
16th, 18, it is circulated the wind path in compartment 10~12.In the example of Fig. 2, refrigerator 100
It is three tradition of a family cold refrigerators, it is respectively refrigerating chamber 10, temperature-changing chamber 11 and refrigerating chamber from top to bottom
12.The air channel 40 at the back side of refrigerator 100 connects evaporator 20 with each compartment 10~12.
Cold wind is blown to demand according to each compartment temperature each interior respectively.Each compartment and wind
The position of road connection can possess baffle plate (not shown), and in refrigeration, baffle plate is opened cold to ensure
Wind is blown into this interior, when that need not freeze, flapper closure, so as to cut off being blown into for cold air.
At at least one air outlet 15,17,19 of refrigerating chamber, temperature sensor 41 is provided with.
Its temperature change being used at detection air port.The baffle plate of the compartment in air channel is in open shape
In the case that the door of state and compartment is not opened and closed, when the temperature detection of the temperature sensor 41
When value increases to over set point of temperature at the appointed time, it is judged to that evaporator 20 occurs the stifled feelings of frost
Condition.Described frost is blocked up herein, refers to that the vapor in air condenses simultaneously to the cold on evaporator 41
The phenomenon for freezing.These ice block the gap between the fin of evaporator 20, so as to hinder
Hinder the flowing of air, cause the amount of air outlet blowing cold air to reduce.Thus, refrigeration drop
It is low, and refrigerator energy consumption rise.After being judged to that evaporator occurs the stifled situation of frost, just enter
The defrosting treatment of row evaporator.
Preferably, in the example of present embodiment, temperature sensor 41 is arranged in air outlet
The air outlet 19 farthest apart from evaporator at.Due to there is the stifled situation of frost in evaporator 20
Under, the amount for sending out cold wind reduces, particularly at the air outlet 19 farther out of evaporator 20,
The degree that air quantity reduces is more obvious.Therefore, it is arranged in air outlet by by temperature sensor
The air outlet farthest apart from evaporator at, can more fast and effeciently judge evaporator send out
The stifled situation of raw frost.In this example, temperature rises 3 in T3 at refrigerating chamber distalmost end air outlet
More than degree, then it is judged to that evaporator there occurs that frost is stifled.Herein, T3 refers to be implemented according to the present invention
The time that the judgement frost of mode is blocked up, for example, 15min~30min.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the defrosting control method of the refrigerator 100 of the 1st implementation method.In wind
In the case that the baffle plate of refrigerating chamber 10 in road is opened, and in refrigerating chamber 10 without opening and closing
In the case of operating, whether judgement is arranged at temperature that the temperature sensor at air outlet detected
Be increased beyond set point of temperature in the stipulated time, be judged to it is eligible in the case of, then judge
It is stifled to there occurs evaporator frost, and defrosted.Preferably, the stipulated time herein be
15~30min, set point of temperature herein is 2~4 degree, by being arranged in such scope, energy
Enough situations for effectively judging that evaporator frost is stifled.
In the example of present embodiment, as long as temperature is in T3 (examples at refrigerating chamber distalmost end air outlet
Such as 20min) in rise more than 3 degree, so that it may judge that frost occurs to be blocked up.With need T1+T2 (for example
80 minutes or so) judge to be compared in the stifled prior art of frost, only need T3 (e.g., from about 20 minutes)
Just can obtain result of determination.Greatly reduce the time required for judging.Additionally, in this implementation
In mode, in the case where being judged to that evaporator frost is stifled, do not carry out at precooling of the prior art
Reason.Because, as a result of the defrosting control of present embodiment, can find earlier
The stifled situation of frost, the temperature in this time room is also unlikely to rise too high, therefore need not carry out low
In the precooling treatment of predetermined temperature.Further, since being judged to that evaporator is occurred in that
The stifled phenomenon of frost, refrigerating efficiency has been substantially reduced, and now continues to increase refrigeration intensity on the contrary, only
Extra energy consumption can be increased and expected refrigeration cannot be obtained.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the defrosting control effect of the refrigerator 100 for illustrating the 1st implementation method.Fig. 4
Show refrigerating chamber air outlet temperature in the usual operation of refrigerator, refrigerating chamber indoor temperature, cold
Freeze the curve of the temperature of room air outlet temperature, refrigerating chamber indoor temperature and evaporator.From Fig. 4
As can be seen that in normal refrigeration and refrigerating-chamber door in the interval of middle about 265 minutes~about 285 minutes
It is not opened and closed, and the temperature of refrigerating chamber air outlet is in lasting rising.And it rises
Climbing speed of the speed apparently higher than refrigerating chamber indoor temperature.Defrosting control according to present embodiment
Method processed, just can determine that evaporator there occurs the stifled situation of frost at about 285 minutes.If using
The method of traditional monitoring refrigerating chamber indoor temperature, then need the longer time can judge be
It is no to there occurs that frost is stifled.Additionally, be can be seen that in the interval of about 265 minutes~about 285 minutes
Even if there occurs the stifled phenomenon of frost, but had little to no effect for refrigerating chamber air outlet temperature.This is
Because refrigerating chamber air outlet is nearer away from evaporator, also unlikely in the case where just there is white blocking up
In the air output for having influence on refrigerating chamber.It is therefore preferred that temperature sensor 41 is arranged at cold
The compartment frozen beyond room, it is highly preferred that temperature sensor 41 to be arranged at the air outlet of refrigerating chamber
Place.
According to the refrigerator 100 of the 1st implementation method, passed by setting temperature at the air outlet in air channel
Sensor simultaneously determines Temperature ramp at air outlet such that it is able to find to steam earlier compared with prior art
The stifled situation of hair device frost, and defrosted in time after finding that frost is stifled such that it is able to improve refrigeration
Efficiency, reduces energy consumption.
(the 2nd implementation method)
Fig. 5 is the floor map of the refrigerator 200 for representing the 2nd implementation method of the invention.2nd
Implementation method 200 is with the difference of the 1st implementation method 100:Substitution temperature sensor 41 and
Air velocity transducer 42 is set at the air outlet of refrigerating chamber 10 in air channel, and works as air velocity transducer
42 detected value drops to when below the requirement ratio of benchmark wind speed at the appointed time, is steamed
Send out the defrosting treatment of device.
According to the refrigerator 200 of the 2nd implementation method, occur when frost is blocked up and refrigerating chamber baffle plate in evaporator
In open mode, fan remains in operation, and be sent at refrigerating chamber distalmost end air outlet (but not
Be limited to farthest air outlet) wind speed be greatly decreased.In the example of present embodiment, removed with last time
On the basis of mean wind speed after frost between 2 hours~4 hours value (but not limited to this, or
The mean wind speed value of any stabilization time section after defrosting), the wind speed at refrigerating chamber distalmost end air outlet
On the basis of reduction wind speed less than 50% when, and continue T3min (such as 20min), you can sentence
It is disconnected to have frost stifled, and proceed by defrosting.Additionally, the air velocity transducer 42 of present embodiment can be with
It is made up of such as piezo-resistance etc..
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the defrosting control method of the refrigerator 200 of the 2nd implementation method.In wind
In the case that refrigerating chamber baffle plate in road is opened, and it is not opened and closed in refrigerating-chamber door and is operated
In the case of, judgement is arranged at whether the wind speed that the air velocity transducer at air outlet detected drops to
Below the requirement ratio of benchmark wind speed and persistently more than the stipulated time, be judged to it is qualified
In the case of, then it is judged to there occurs that evaporator frost is stifled, and defrosted.Preferably, herein
Requirement ratio is 40%~60%, it is stipulated that the time is 15~30min, by being arranged on such scope
It is interior, can effectively judge the stifled situation of evaporator frost.
Refrigerator of the invention is not limited to the above implementation method, other various changes
Shape is all possible.Although for example, in the above-described embodiment exemplified with the implementation of three-door refrigerator
Example, but not limited to this, or the refrigerator of clamshell doors, as long as to be capable of detecting when compartment
The mode of the state change of interior air outlet sets sensor.
Although being illustrated to the present invention above in association with drawings and Examples, can be
Understand, the invention is not limited in any way for described above.Those skilled in the art without departing from
In the case of connotation of the invention and scope can as needed to the present invention carry out deformation and
Change, these deformations and change are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of refrigerator, it is characterised in that
Possess:
At least one compartment;
Evaporator, freezes to the compartment;
Fan, blows to the evaporator;And
Air channel, the wind blown out by the fan is guided to indoor between described, and in the compartment
Inside possess at least one air outlet and at least one return air inlet, make it is described between indoor wind path carry out
Circulation,
At at least one air outlet of the compartment, temperature sensor is provided with,
The baffle plate of the compartment in the air channel is in the door of open mode and the compartment
In the case of without opening and closing, when the temperature detection value of the temperature sensor rises at the appointed time
When height exceedes set point of temperature, the defrosting treatment of the evaporator is carried out.
2. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Evaporator is farthest described in the distance that the temperature sensor is arranged in the air outlet goes out
At air port.
3. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
At least one compartment is refrigerating chamber.
4. a kind of refrigerator, it is characterised in that
Possess:
At least one compartment;
Evaporator, freezes to the compartment;
Fan, blows to the evaporator;And
Air channel, the wind blown out by the fan is guided to indoor between described, and in the compartment
Inside possess at least one air outlet and at least one return air inlet, make it is described between indoor wind path carry out
Circulation,
At at least one air outlet of the compartment, air velocity transducer is provided with,
The baffle plate of the compartment in the air channel is in the door of open mode and the compartment
In the case of without opening and closing,
When the detected value of the air velocity transducer drop to below the requirement ratio of benchmark wind speed and
The defrosting for continuing to be carried out when more than the stipulated time evaporator is processed.
5. refrigerator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that
Evaporator is farthest described in the distance that the air velocity transducer is arranged in the air outlet goes out
At air port.
6. the refrigerator as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that
The benchmark wind speed is the average wind between 2 hours~4 hours after last defrosting is processed
Speed.
7. the refrigerator as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that
At least one compartment is refrigerating chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510846210.7A CN106813447A (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510846210.7A CN106813447A (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Refrigerator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106813447A true CN106813447A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=59101953
Family Applications (1)
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CN201510846210.7A Pending CN106813447A (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Refrigerator |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107421234A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-12-01 | 南京创维家用电器有限公司 | A kind of control method, intelligent refrigerator and the storage device of refrigerator overload |
CN111868462A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2020-10-30 | Lg电子株式会社 | Refrigerator and control method thereof |
CN113932539A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-14 | 中山市凯腾电器有限公司 | Air supply system, air supply method and refrigerator |
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JPH05203328A (en) * | 1992-01-23 | 1993-08-10 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Defrosting control device for open showcase |
CN2515614Y (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2002-10-09 | 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 | Intelligent frostless refrigerator |
CN201281520Y (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2009-07-29 | 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 | Non-frost refrigerator control system |
CN101619916A (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2010-01-06 | 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 | Ice refrigerator |
JP2013242078A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-12-05 | Nakano Refrigerators Co Ltd | Device and method for control of showcase |
CN103528340A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥晶弘电器有限公司 | Air-cooling refrigerator intelligent defrosting entry point control device and method |
CN103629890A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2014-03-12 | 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 | Air cooling refrigerator defrosting control method |
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2015
- 2015-11-27 CN CN201510846210.7A patent/CN106813447A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05203328A (en) * | 1992-01-23 | 1993-08-10 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Defrosting control device for open showcase |
CN2515614Y (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2002-10-09 | 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 | Intelligent frostless refrigerator |
CN101619916A (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2010-01-06 | 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 | Ice refrigerator |
CN201281520Y (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2009-07-29 | 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 | Non-frost refrigerator control system |
JP2013242078A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-12-05 | Nakano Refrigerators Co Ltd | Device and method for control of showcase |
CN103629890A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2014-03-12 | 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 | Air cooling refrigerator defrosting control method |
CN103528340A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-22 | 合肥晶弘电器有限公司 | Air-cooling refrigerator intelligent defrosting entry point control device and method |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107421234A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-12-01 | 南京创维家用电器有限公司 | A kind of control method, intelligent refrigerator and the storage device of refrigerator overload |
CN111868462A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2020-10-30 | Lg电子株式会社 | Refrigerator and control method thereof |
CN111868462B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2022-04-15 | Lg电子株式会社 | Refrigerator and control method thereof |
CN113932539A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-14 | 中山市凯腾电器有限公司 | Air supply system, air supply method and refrigerator |
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Application publication date: 20170609 |