CN106813447A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106813447A
CN106813447A CN201510846210.7A CN201510846210A CN106813447A CN 106813447 A CN106813447 A CN 106813447A CN 201510846210 A CN201510846210 A CN 201510846210A CN 106813447 A CN106813447 A CN 106813447A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compartment
evaporator
refrigerator
air
air outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510846210.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩晓蕾
苗松涛
王星
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic R&D Center Suzhou Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Panasonic R&D Center Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic R&D Center Suzhou Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic R&D Center Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510846210.7A priority Critical patent/CN106813447A/en
Publication of CN106813447A publication Critical patent/CN106813447A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Defrosting Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of refrigerator, possesses:At least one compartment;Evaporator, freezes to compartment;Fan, blows to evaporator;And air channel, the wind blown out by fan is guided between interior, and possess at least one air outlet and at least one return air inlet in an interior, indoor wind path is circulated between making, at at least one air outlet of compartment, temperature sensor is provided with, in the case that the door of the baffle plate in open mode and compartment of the compartment in air channel is not opened and closed, when the temperature detection value of temperature sensor increases to over set point of temperature at the appointed time, the defrosting treatment of device is evaporated.Refrigerator of the invention, can in time find the stifled phenomenon of frost of evaporator.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator, especially a kind of ice that can in time find that evaporator frost is stifled Case.
Background technology
The defrosting control method of current refrigerator is as shown in Figure 1.Refrigerating chamber baffle plate in air channel is beaten The situation (that is, the situation that the cold wind of evaporator blowout is blown to refrigerating chamber and is freezed) opened Under, and be not opened and closed in refrigerating-chamber door and in the case of operating, judge temperature of refrigerating chamber in T1
Whether interior decline temperature has exception, in the case where exception is judged to, is carried out after precooling T2 Defrosting.Herein, T1 refers to the time period for judging temperature of refrigerating chamber change, for example, can be 30min~90min;T2 refers to pre-coo time, for example, can be 15min-30min.
In above-mentioned defrosting control method, it is impossible to judge the stifled situation of frost in time and defrosted, only Can after long period of time after frost is stifled (generally in more than 1h) by judging in refrigerating chamber storehouse The degree that temperature declines in unit interval is stifled to judge whether generation frost, and such as generation is white stifled, Defrosted after also needing to precooling T2, precooling herein refers to enter less than predetermined temperature Row refrigeration.According to such defrosting control method, evaporator occur frost it is stifled when can not and Shi Jinhang defrosts, refrigerator continuation cooling operating under the stifled situation of evaporator frost, poor refrigerating efficiency, Increase energy consumption.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to complete in view of the above problems, and its problem is to provide one kind to carry out The stifled refrigerator for judging of flash evaporator frost.
The refrigerator of one aspect of the present invention, it is characterised in that possess:At least one compartment; Evaporator, freezes to the compartment;Fan, blows to the evaporator;And Air channel, the wind blown out by the fan is guided to indoor between described, and the indoor tool between described Standby at least one air outlet and at least one return air inlet, make it is described between indoor wind path be circulated; At at least one air outlet of the compartment, temperature sensor is provided with, in the wind The feelings that door of the baffle plate of the compartment in road in open mode and the compartment is not opened and closed Under condition, when the temperature detection value of the temperature sensor increases to over regulation temperature at the appointed time When spending, the defrosting treatment of the evaporator is carried out.
Refrigerator according to an aspect of the present invention, can in time find the stifled phenomenon of frost of evaporator, The situation of refrigeration is still carried out in the case where evaporator frost is stifled so as to avoid, refrigeration is improve Efficiency, reduces energy consumption.
Furthermore it is preferred that in the refrigerator of one aspect of the invention, the temperature sensor sets At the farthest air outlet of evaporator described in the distance being placed in the air outlet.According to such knot Structure, can more efficiently detect that evaporator produces the stifled situation of frost.
Furthermore it is preferred that in one aspect of the invention in refrigerator, at least one compartment It is refrigerating chamber.According to such structure, can more fast and effeciently detect that evaporator is produced The stifled situation of frost.
In addition, in the refrigerator of another aspect of the present invention, possessing:At least one compartment;Steam Hair device, freezes to the compartment;Fan, blows to the evaporator;And wind Road, the wind blown out by the fan is guided to indoor between described, and interior possesses between described At least one air outlet and at least one return air inlet, make it is described between indoor wind path be circulated, At at least one air outlet of the compartment, air velocity transducer is provided with, in the wind The feelings that door of the baffle plate of the compartment in road in open mode and the compartment is not opened and closed Under condition, when the detected value of the air velocity transducer drops to the rule of benchmark wind speed at the appointed time When below fixed-ratio, the defrosting treatment of the evaporator is carried out.According to such structure, equally The stifled phenomenon of frost of evaporator can be in time found, so as to avoid in the case where evaporator frost is stifled The situation of refrigeration is still carried out, refrigerating efficiency is improve, energy consumption is reduced.
Furthermore it is preferred that in the refrigerator of another aspect of the present invention, the wind speed sensing Device is arranged at the farthest air outlet of evaporator described in the distance in the air outlet.By so Structure, can more efficiently detect that evaporator produces the stifled situation of frost.
Furthermore it is preferred that in the refrigerator of another aspect of the present invention, the benchmark wind speed It is the mean wind speed after last defrosting treatment between 2 hours~4 hours.By such structure, Can more accurately detect that evaporator produces the stifled situation of frost.
Furthermore it is preferred that in the refrigerator of another aspect of the present invention, described at least one Compartment is refrigerating chamber.By such structure, evaporator can be more fast and effeciently detected The situation for producing frost stifled.
The effect of invention
Refrigerator of the invention, by setting temperature sensor or wind speed at duct outlet Sensor, and determine temperature or wind speed change at air outlet such that it is able to compared with prior art earlier Ground finds the stifled situation of evaporator frost, and is defrosted in time after finding that frost is stifled such that it is able to Refrigerating efficiency is improved, energy consumption is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the defrosting control method of the refrigerator for representing prior art.
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the refrigerator for representing the 1st implementation method of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the defrosting control method of the refrigerator 100 of the 1st implementation method.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the defrosting control effect of the refrigerator 100 for illustrating the 1st implementation method.
Fig. 5 is the floor map of the refrigerator 200 for representing the 2nd implementation method of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the defrosting control method of the refrigerator 200 of the 2nd implementation method.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Describe refrigerator involved in the present invention in detail referring to the drawings preferred embodiment. Additionally, in the description of the drawings, same symbol is accompanied by same or considerable part, weight is omitted Multiple explanation.
(the 1st implementation method)
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the refrigerator 100 for representing the 1st implementation method of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 the refrigerator 100 of first embodiment of the present invention possesses:Multiple compartments 10~12;Evaporator 20, freezes to compartment 10~12;Fan 30, enters to evaporator 20 Row blowing;And air channel 40, the wind blown out by fan 30 is guided to compartment 10~12, and Possess in the compartment 10~12 at least one air outlet 15,17,19 and at least one return air inlet 14, 16th, 18, it is circulated the wind path in compartment 10~12.In the example of Fig. 2, refrigerator 100 It is three tradition of a family cold refrigerators, it is respectively refrigerating chamber 10, temperature-changing chamber 11 and refrigerating chamber from top to bottom 12.The air channel 40 at the back side of refrigerator 100 connects evaporator 20 with each compartment 10~12. Cold wind is blown to demand according to each compartment temperature each interior respectively.Each compartment and wind The position of road connection can possess baffle plate (not shown), and in refrigeration, baffle plate is opened cold to ensure Wind is blown into this interior, when that need not freeze, flapper closure, so as to cut off being blown into for cold air.
At at least one air outlet 15,17,19 of refrigerating chamber, temperature sensor 41 is provided with. Its temperature change being used at detection air port.The baffle plate of the compartment in air channel is in open shape In the case that the door of state and compartment is not opened and closed, when the temperature detection of the temperature sensor 41 When value increases to over set point of temperature at the appointed time, it is judged to that evaporator 20 occurs the stifled feelings of frost Condition.Described frost is blocked up herein, refers to that the vapor in air condenses simultaneously to the cold on evaporator 41 The phenomenon for freezing.These ice block the gap between the fin of evaporator 20, so as to hinder Hinder the flowing of air, cause the amount of air outlet blowing cold air to reduce.Thus, refrigeration drop It is low, and refrigerator energy consumption rise.After being judged to that evaporator occurs the stifled situation of frost, just enter The defrosting treatment of row evaporator.
Preferably, in the example of present embodiment, temperature sensor 41 is arranged in air outlet The air outlet 19 farthest apart from evaporator at.Due to there is the stifled situation of frost in evaporator 20 Under, the amount for sending out cold wind reduces, particularly at the air outlet 19 farther out of evaporator 20, The degree that air quantity reduces is more obvious.Therefore, it is arranged in air outlet by by temperature sensor The air outlet farthest apart from evaporator at, can more fast and effeciently judge evaporator send out The stifled situation of raw frost.In this example, temperature rises 3 in T3 at refrigerating chamber distalmost end air outlet More than degree, then it is judged to that evaporator there occurs that frost is stifled.Herein, T3 refers to be implemented according to the present invention The time that the judgement frost of mode is blocked up, for example, 15min~30min.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the defrosting control method of the refrigerator 100 of the 1st implementation method.In wind In the case that the baffle plate of refrigerating chamber 10 in road is opened, and in refrigerating chamber 10 without opening and closing In the case of operating, whether judgement is arranged at temperature that the temperature sensor at air outlet detected Be increased beyond set point of temperature in the stipulated time, be judged to it is eligible in the case of, then judge It is stifled to there occurs evaporator frost, and defrosted.Preferably, the stipulated time herein be 15~30min, set point of temperature herein is 2~4 degree, by being arranged in such scope, energy Enough situations for effectively judging that evaporator frost is stifled.
In the example of present embodiment, as long as temperature is in T3 (examples at refrigerating chamber distalmost end air outlet Such as 20min) in rise more than 3 degree, so that it may judge that frost occurs to be blocked up.With need T1+T2 (for example 80 minutes or so) judge to be compared in the stifled prior art of frost, only need T3 (e.g., from about 20 minutes) Just can obtain result of determination.Greatly reduce the time required for judging.Additionally, in this implementation In mode, in the case where being judged to that evaporator frost is stifled, do not carry out at precooling of the prior art Reason.Because, as a result of the defrosting control of present embodiment, can find earlier The stifled situation of frost, the temperature in this time room is also unlikely to rise too high, therefore need not carry out low In the precooling treatment of predetermined temperature.Further, since being judged to that evaporator is occurred in that The stifled phenomenon of frost, refrigerating efficiency has been substantially reduced, and now continues to increase refrigeration intensity on the contrary, only Extra energy consumption can be increased and expected refrigeration cannot be obtained.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the defrosting control effect of the refrigerator 100 for illustrating the 1st implementation method.Fig. 4 Show refrigerating chamber air outlet temperature in the usual operation of refrigerator, refrigerating chamber indoor temperature, cold Freeze the curve of the temperature of room air outlet temperature, refrigerating chamber indoor temperature and evaporator.From Fig. 4 As can be seen that in normal refrigeration and refrigerating-chamber door in the interval of middle about 265 minutes~about 285 minutes It is not opened and closed, and the temperature of refrigerating chamber air outlet is in lasting rising.And it rises Climbing speed of the speed apparently higher than refrigerating chamber indoor temperature.Defrosting control according to present embodiment Method processed, just can determine that evaporator there occurs the stifled situation of frost at about 285 minutes.If using The method of traditional monitoring refrigerating chamber indoor temperature, then need the longer time can judge be It is no to there occurs that frost is stifled.Additionally, be can be seen that in the interval of about 265 minutes~about 285 minutes Even if there occurs the stifled phenomenon of frost, but had little to no effect for refrigerating chamber air outlet temperature.This is Because refrigerating chamber air outlet is nearer away from evaporator, also unlikely in the case where just there is white blocking up In the air output for having influence on refrigerating chamber.It is therefore preferred that temperature sensor 41 is arranged at cold The compartment frozen beyond room, it is highly preferred that temperature sensor 41 to be arranged at the air outlet of refrigerating chamber Place.
According to the refrigerator 100 of the 1st implementation method, passed by setting temperature at the air outlet in air channel Sensor simultaneously determines Temperature ramp at air outlet such that it is able to find to steam earlier compared with prior art The stifled situation of hair device frost, and defrosted in time after finding that frost is stifled such that it is able to improve refrigeration Efficiency, reduces energy consumption.
(the 2nd implementation method)
Fig. 5 is the floor map of the refrigerator 200 for representing the 2nd implementation method of the invention.2nd Implementation method 200 is with the difference of the 1st implementation method 100:Substitution temperature sensor 41 and Air velocity transducer 42 is set at the air outlet of refrigerating chamber 10 in air channel, and works as air velocity transducer 42 detected value drops to when below the requirement ratio of benchmark wind speed at the appointed time, is steamed Send out the defrosting treatment of device.
According to the refrigerator 200 of the 2nd implementation method, occur when frost is blocked up and refrigerating chamber baffle plate in evaporator In open mode, fan remains in operation, and be sent at refrigerating chamber distalmost end air outlet (but not Be limited to farthest air outlet) wind speed be greatly decreased.In the example of present embodiment, removed with last time On the basis of mean wind speed after frost between 2 hours~4 hours value (but not limited to this, or The mean wind speed value of any stabilization time section after defrosting), the wind speed at refrigerating chamber distalmost end air outlet On the basis of reduction wind speed less than 50% when, and continue T3min (such as 20min), you can sentence It is disconnected to have frost stifled, and proceed by defrosting.Additionally, the air velocity transducer 42 of present embodiment can be with It is made up of such as piezo-resistance etc..
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the defrosting control method of the refrigerator 200 of the 2nd implementation method.In wind In the case that refrigerating chamber baffle plate in road is opened, and it is not opened and closed in refrigerating-chamber door and is operated In the case of, judgement is arranged at whether the wind speed that the air velocity transducer at air outlet detected drops to Below the requirement ratio of benchmark wind speed and persistently more than the stipulated time, be judged to it is qualified In the case of, then it is judged to there occurs that evaporator frost is stifled, and defrosted.Preferably, herein Requirement ratio is 40%~60%, it is stipulated that the time is 15~30min, by being arranged on such scope It is interior, can effectively judge the stifled situation of evaporator frost.
Refrigerator of the invention is not limited to the above implementation method, other various changes Shape is all possible.Although for example, in the above-described embodiment exemplified with the implementation of three-door refrigerator Example, but not limited to this, or the refrigerator of clamshell doors, as long as to be capable of detecting when compartment The mode of the state change of interior air outlet sets sensor.
Although being illustrated to the present invention above in association with drawings and Examples, can be Understand, the invention is not limited in any way for described above.Those skilled in the art without departing from In the case of connotation of the invention and scope can as needed to the present invention carry out deformation and Change, these deformations and change are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of refrigerator, it is characterised in that
Possess:
At least one compartment;
Evaporator, freezes to the compartment;
Fan, blows to the evaporator;And
Air channel, the wind blown out by the fan is guided to indoor between described, and in the compartment Inside possess at least one air outlet and at least one return air inlet, make it is described between indoor wind path carry out Circulation,
At at least one air outlet of the compartment, temperature sensor is provided with,
The baffle plate of the compartment in the air channel is in the door of open mode and the compartment In the case of without opening and closing, when the temperature detection value of the temperature sensor rises at the appointed time When height exceedes set point of temperature, the defrosting treatment of the evaporator is carried out.
2. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Evaporator is farthest described in the distance that the temperature sensor is arranged in the air outlet goes out At air port.
3. refrigerator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
At least one compartment is refrigerating chamber.
4. a kind of refrigerator, it is characterised in that
Possess:
At least one compartment;
Evaporator, freezes to the compartment;
Fan, blows to the evaporator;And
Air channel, the wind blown out by the fan is guided to indoor between described, and in the compartment Inside possess at least one air outlet and at least one return air inlet, make it is described between indoor wind path carry out Circulation,
At at least one air outlet of the compartment, air velocity transducer is provided with,
The baffle plate of the compartment in the air channel is in the door of open mode and the compartment In the case of without opening and closing,
When the detected value of the air velocity transducer drop to below the requirement ratio of benchmark wind speed and The defrosting for continuing to be carried out when more than the stipulated time evaporator is processed.
5. refrigerator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that
Evaporator is farthest described in the distance that the air velocity transducer is arranged in the air outlet goes out At air port.
6. the refrigerator as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that
The benchmark wind speed is the average wind between 2 hours~4 hours after last defrosting is processed Speed.
7. the refrigerator as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that
At least one compartment is refrigerating chamber.
CN201510846210.7A 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 Refrigerator Pending CN106813447A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510846210.7A CN106813447A (en) 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 Refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510846210.7A CN106813447A (en) 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 Refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106813447A true CN106813447A (en) 2017-06-09

Family

ID=59101953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510846210.7A Pending CN106813447A (en) 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 Refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106813447A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107421234A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-12-01 南京创维家用电器有限公司 A kind of control method, intelligent refrigerator and the storage device of refrigerator overload
CN111868462A (en) * 2018-03-26 2020-10-30 Lg电子株式会社 Refrigerator and control method thereof
CN113932539A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-01-14 中山市凯腾电器有限公司 Air supply system, air supply method and refrigerator

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05203328A (en) * 1992-01-23 1993-08-10 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Defrosting control device for open showcase
CN2515614Y (en) * 2001-12-11 2002-10-09 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 Intelligent frostless refrigerator
CN201281520Y (en) * 2008-10-10 2009-07-29 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 Non-frost refrigerator control system
CN101619916A (en) * 2008-06-09 2010-01-06 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Ice refrigerator
JP2013242078A (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-12-05 Nakano Refrigerators Co Ltd Device and method for control of showcase
CN103528340A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 合肥晶弘电器有限公司 Air-cooling refrigerator intelligent defrosting entry point control device and method
CN103629890A (en) * 2012-08-22 2014-03-12 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Air cooling refrigerator defrosting control method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05203328A (en) * 1992-01-23 1993-08-10 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Defrosting control device for open showcase
CN2515614Y (en) * 2001-12-11 2002-10-09 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 Intelligent frostless refrigerator
CN101619916A (en) * 2008-06-09 2010-01-06 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Ice refrigerator
CN201281520Y (en) * 2008-10-10 2009-07-29 海信科龙电器股份有限公司 Non-frost refrigerator control system
JP2013242078A (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-12-05 Nakano Refrigerators Co Ltd Device and method for control of showcase
CN103629890A (en) * 2012-08-22 2014-03-12 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Air cooling refrigerator defrosting control method
CN103528340A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 合肥晶弘电器有限公司 Air-cooling refrigerator intelligent defrosting entry point control device and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107421234A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-12-01 南京创维家用电器有限公司 A kind of control method, intelligent refrigerator and the storage device of refrigerator overload
CN111868462A (en) * 2018-03-26 2020-10-30 Lg电子株式会社 Refrigerator and control method thereof
CN111868462B (en) * 2018-03-26 2022-04-15 Lg电子株式会社 Refrigerator and control method thereof
CN113932539A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-01-14 中山市凯腾电器有限公司 Air supply system, air supply method and refrigerator

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Application publication date: 20170609