A kind of mixing arrangement for leather deashing and dyeing
Technical field
The present invention relates to leather cleaning fields, especially a kind of mixing arrangement for leather deashing and dyeing.
Background technology
Leather be through depilation and the physics such as tanning, chemical process is obtained has been denaturalized not perishable Animal Skin.Leather
It is made of in three dimensions close weave natural protein fibre, there is a kind of special grain layer on surface, has nature
Graining and gloss, comfortable feel.
It is manufactured into since the skin of leather edible animal is processed, since the leatherware of animal has certain gas permeability, meeting
There is pore, therefore some leathers are cleaned before dyeing, common cleaning is cleaning surface, this
Standard cannot be reached, need, by internal cleaning out carefully, to be dyed well, common dyeing is exactly will be a large amount of
Leather impregnated, due to immersion solution for hand have certain nocuity, and largely stack impregnate, immersion
Effect is also bad, and manual operation intensity is also very big, and common dyeing is just placed in dye vat, and the discharge of remaining dyestuff is imitated
Fruit is also bad, therefore in order to solve these situations, a kind of novel device of design is necessary.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of for the mixing of leather deashing and dyeing dress
It sets.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of mixing arrangement for leather deashing and dyeing, including
Bar shaped loading plate, bar shaped loading plate upper surface are equipped with bar shaped working box, and bar shaped working box lower surface, which is equipped with, to be moved
Motivation structure, left side is equipped with deashing mechanism at the center of bar shaped working box upper surface, in bar shaped working box upper surface
Right side is equipped with rotation dyeing mechanism at the heart, be equipped at the center of bar shaped working box upper surface respectively with deashing mechanism and rotation
Dyeing mechanism, mutually overlapped support structure, the deashing mechanism are slitted by one group of bar shaped for being opened in bar shaped working box upper surface both ends
Slot, the multiple vertical columns for being inlaid in each fixed plate upper surface, is sleeved on often the fixed plate being arranged in each bar shaped slot
On a vertical column and with corresponding vertical column perpendicular spring clamp hand, be inlaid in bar shaped working box upper surface and be located at
Multiple N shapes frames between one group of fixed plate, are fixedly connected on item at the auxiliary transfer drum for being sleeved on each N shapes frame upper surface
Shape working box upper surface and one group of horizontal slide rail on the outside of one group of fixed plate, be arranged it is automatically controlled on each horizontal slide rail
Movable block is inlaid in clasping cylinder, being sleeved on each fixation clasped on cylinder at each automatically controlled movable block upper surface center
Shell, one group of fixed disc being sleeved on mobile N shapes frame, is embedded in the mobile N shapes frame for being fixedly connected on one group of set casing upper surface
Multigroup gear boss on each fixed disc side surface, the multigroup horizontal support bar being arranged between one group of fixed disc,
Multiple swing arms for being sleeved on each horizontal support bar, are fixedly connected on shifting at the rolling hairbrush being sleeved on each swing arm
Move one group of horizontal N shapes frame on the surface of the shape frame two opposite sides N, one group of No.1 item being opened on each horizontal N shapes frame inner surface
Connected in star is inlaid in each No.1 strip groove and round end is the horizontal miniature electric rotating machine of No.1, is sleeved on each one
What number miniature electric rotating machine and the driving gear to match with corresponding gear boss collectively formed, rotation dyeing mechanism by
No. two strip grooves of bar shaped working box upper surface are opened in, the interior dyeing babinet of No. two strip grooves is inlaid in, is opened in dyeing box
Bar shaped discharge port at body lower end side surface 1/6th, the inclination excretory duct being inlaid in discharge port, setting are drained tilting
Sealing-plug in pipe is fixedly connected on bar shaped working box upper surface and positioned at one group of rectangular susceptor of the external side of dyeing box, embedding
Carrying column at the center of each rectangular susceptor upper surface is opened at each carrying the upper end of the column side surface 1/7th
No. two circular grooves are inlaid in each No. two circular grooves and round end is that No. two horizontal miniature electric rotating machines, setting exist
Chuck on each No. two miniature electric rotating machine round ends is arranged between one group of chuck and the rotation folding in dyeing box body
Shape bar, the No.1 being sleeved on rotation folding shape bar roll cylinder, the fine and closely woven hairbrush being sleeved on No.1 rolling cylinder, hinge connection
Each carrying column side surface and one group of tilting bar below corresponding No. two circular grooves, be fixedly connected on and each incline
Multiple fixed frames of brace front surface, are sleeved in each horizontal pendulum lever the horizontal pendulum lever being sleeved on each fixed frame
One group of rotation annulus, the rotation circle shell, the hinge that are sleeved on every group of rotation annulus and match with corresponding horizontal pendulum lever
It is connected to what each stretching clamp hand for carrying column upper surface collectively formed.
The support structure is by being fixedly connected on the slat supporting plates at bar shaped working box upper surface center, being inlaid in item
One group of support post of shape support plate upper surface, the V-arrangement supporting rack F being arranged at the center of each support post side surface, setting
Arc carrying axle between each V-arrangement supporting rack F, is fixedly connected on the mobile annulus being sleeved in each arc carrying axle
The rotation bearing plate of one group of movement annulus upper surface, the multiple horizontal stripes being arranged in rotation bearing plate upper surface collectively form
's.
The mobile mechanism is by being fixedly connected on two groups of rectangular washers of bar shaped loading plate lower surface four corners, being inlaid in often
The braced frame of a rectangular washer lower surface, be arranged on the surface of each braced frame two opposite sides and with corresponding rectangular washer
Between one group of inclined shore bar, be opened at the center of each braced frame lower surface No.1 circular groove, be inlaid in each one
No.1 rolling bearing in number center of circle groove, the rotor being inlaid in each No.1 rolling bearing, through each rotor
Horizontal round bar, the scroll wheel being sleeved on each horizontal round bar collectively form.
The quantity of the multiple vertical column is 4-6, and the multiple vertical column is located in same horizontal line.
The quantity of the multiple N shapes frame is 2-3.
The quantity of multigroup gear boss is 2-4 groups, and every group of gear boss includes 3 gear boss.
The quantity of the multiple fixed frame is 3-5.
It is equipped with holding screw between every group of tilting bar and corresponding carrying column.
The angle of the V-arrangement is 50-150 °.
Bar shaped loading plate upper surface and it is equipped with one group of movable block positioned at N shape frame lefts, on each movable block
Surface is embedded with cutter.
A kind of mixing arrangement for leather deashing and dyeing made using technical scheme of the present invention, a kind of operation ratio
More convenient, the comparison of tiny granule dust cleaning is clean in the good leather of practicability, and rotation coloring is uniform, mitigates labour
Intensity discards dyestuff, device easy to remove convenient for discharge.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for leather deashing and the mixing arrangement of dyeing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of deashing mechanism front view for leather deashing and the mixing arrangement of dyeing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of deashing mechanism vertical view for leather deashing and the mixing arrangement of dyeing of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of rotation dyeing mechanism front view for leather deashing and the mixing arrangement of dyeing of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of horizontal N shapes frame vertical view for leather deashing and the mixing arrangement of dyeing of the present invention;
In figure, 1, bar shaped loading plate;2, bar shaped working box;3, fixed plate;4, vertical column;5, spring clamp hand;6, N shapes
Frame;7, transfer drum is assisted;8, horizontal slide rail;9, automatically controlled movable block;10, cylinder is clasped;11, set casing;12, mobile N shape framves;
13, fixed disc;14, gear boss;15, horizontal support bar;16, swing arm;17, hairbrush is rolled;18, horizontal N shapes frame;19,
The miniature electric rotating machine of No.1;20, driving gear;21, babinet is dyed;22, excretory duct is tilted;23, sealing-plug;24, rectangular susceptor;
25, column is carried;26, No. two miniature electric rotating machines;27, chuck;28, rotation folding shape bar;29, No.1 rolls cylinder;30, fine and closely woven
Hairbrush;31, tilting bar;32, fixed frame;33, horizontal pendulum lever;34, annulus is rotated;35, circle shell is rotated;36, clamp hand is stretched;
37, slat supporting plates;38, support post;39, V-arrangement supporting rack F;40, arc carrying axle;41, mobile annulus;42, rotation is accepted
Plate;43, horizontal stripe;44, rectangular washer;45, braced frame;46, inclined shore bar;47, No.1 rolling bearing;48, it rotates
Body;49, horizontal round bar;50, scroll wheel;51, holding screw;52, movable block;53, cutter.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is as shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of for leather deashing and dyeing
Mixing arrangement, including bar shaped loading plate (1), bar shaped loading plate (1) upper surface are equipped with bar shaped working box (2), the item
Shape working box (2) lower surface is equipped with mobile mechanism, and left side is equipped with dust removing machine at bar shaped working box (2) the upper surface center
Structure, right side is equipped with rotation dyeing mechanism at bar shaped working box (2) the upper surface center, on the bar shaped working box (2)
It is equipped at centre of surface respectively with deashing mechanism and rotation dyeing mechanism phase overlapped support structure, the deashing mechanism is by being opened in
One group of bar shaped slot at bar shaped working box (2) upper surface both ends, is embedded in the fixed plate (3) being arranged in each bar shaped slot
Each fixed plate (3) upper surface multiple vertical columns (4), be sleeved on each vertical column (4) and with it is corresponding vertical
The perpendicular spring clamp hand (5) of column (4) is inlaid in bar shaped working box (2) upper surface and between one group of fixed plate (3)
Multiple N shapes frames (6), be sleeved on each N shapes frame (6) upper surface auxiliary transfer drum (7), be fixedly connected on bar shaped work
Babinet (2) upper surface and one group of horizontal slide rail (8) on the outside of one group of fixed plate (3) are arranged on each horizontal slide rail (8)
Automatically controlled movable block (9), be inlaid at each automatically controlled movable block (9) upper surface center clasp cylinder (10), be sleeved on it is each
Clasp the set casing (11) on cylinder (10), the mobile N shapes frame (12) for being fixedly connected on one group of set casing (11) upper surface, suit
One group of fixed disc (13) on mobile N shapes frame (12), the multigroup gear being inlaid on each fixed disc (13) side surface
Raised (14) the multigroup horizontal support bar (15) being arranged between one group of fixed disc (13), are sleeved on each horizontal support bar
(15) multiple swing arms (16) on, are fixedly connected on mobile N shapes at the rolling hairbrush (17) being sleeved on each swing arm (16)
One group of horizontal N shapes frame (18) on frame (12) two opposite sides surface, one group be opened on each horizontal N shapes frame (18) inner surface
No.1 strip groove is inlaid in each No.1 strip groove and round end is the horizontal miniature electric rotating machine of No.1 (19), set
Mounted in the miniature electric rotating machine of each No.1 (19) and driving gear (20) common structure for matching with corresponding gear boss (14)
At, the rotation dyes mechanism by being opened in No. two strip grooves of bar shaped working box (2) upper surface, being inlaid in No. two bar shapeds
Dyeing babinet (21), the bar shaped discharge port being opened at dyeing babinet (21) lower end side surface 1/6th, the row of being inlaid in groove
Inclination excretory duct (22), setting in drain port are tilting the sealing-plug (23) in excretory duct (22), are being fixedly connected on bar shaped work
Babinet (2) upper surface and one group of rectangular susceptor (24) on the outside of dyeing babinet (21) are inlaid in each rectangular susceptor (24)
Carrying column (25) at the center of upper surface, No. two circles being opened at each carrying column (25) upper end side surface 1/7th
Groove is inlaid in each No. two circular grooves and round end is No. two horizontal miniature electric rotating machines (26), is arranged each
Chuck (27), setting on No. two miniature electric rotating machine (26) round ends is between one group of chuck (27) and positioned at dyeing babinet
(21) shape bar (28) is rolled in the rotation in, the No.1 being sleeved on rotation folding shape bar (28) rolls cylinder (29), is sleeved on No.1 rolling
Fine and closely woven hairbrush (30) on dynamic cylinder (29), be hingedly connected at each carrying column (25) side surface and in corresponding No. two circles
One group of tilting bar (31) below connected in star, the multiple fixed frames (32) for being fixedly connected on each tilting bar (31) front surface, set
Horizontal pendulum lever (33) on each fixed frame (32), one group of rotation annulus being sleeved on each horizontal pendulum lever (33)
(34), it is sleeved on every group of rotation annulus (34) and shell (35), hinge is justified in the rotation to match with corresponding horizontal pendulum lever (33)
Stretching clamp hand (36) of the chain link in each carrying column (25) upper surface collectively forms;The support structure is by being fixedly connected
Slat supporting plates (37) at bar shaped working box (2) upper surface center are inlaid in the one of slat supporting plates (37) upper surface
Group support post (38), is arranged in each V the V-arrangement supporting rack F (39) being arranged at each support post (38) side surface center
It is arc carrying axle (40) between shape supporting rack F (39), the mobile annulus (41) being sleeved on each arc carrying axle (40), solid
Surely rotation bearing plate (42), the setting for being connected to one group of movement annulus (41) upper surface are more rotation bearing plate (42) upper surface
What a horizontal stripe (43) collectively formed;The mobile mechanism is by being fixedly connected on bar shaped loading plate (1) lower surface four corners
Two groups of rectangular washers (44), are arranged in each support frame the braced frame (45) for being inlaid in each rectangular washer (44) lower surface
One group of inclined shore bar (46) on frame (45) two opposite sides surface and between corresponding rectangular washer (44) is opened in each
No.1 circular groove at support frame frame (45) lower surface center, the No.1 rolling bearing being inlaid in the groove of each No.1 center of circle
(47), the rotor (48) in each No.1 rolling bearing (47), the horizontal round bar through each rotor (48) are inlaid in
(49), what the scroll wheel (50) being sleeved on each horizontal round bar (49) collectively formed;The quantity of the multiple vertical column (4)
It it is 4-6, the multiple vertical column (4) is located in same horizontal line;The quantity of the multiple N shapes frame (6) is 2-3;
The quantity of multigroup gear boss (14) is 2-4 groups, and every group of gear boss (14) includes 3 gear boss (14);Institute
The quantity for stating multiple fixed frames (32) is 3-5;It is all provided between every group of tilting bar (31) and corresponding carrying column (25)
There is holding screw (51);The angle of the V-arrangement is 50-150 °;Bar shaped loading plate (1) upper surface and be located at N shapes frame (6)
Left side is equipped with one group of movable block (52), and each movable block (52) upper surface is embedded with cutter (53).
The characteristics of the present embodiment is that ready leather is consolidated by the spring clamp hand in fixed plate and vertical column
Fixed, wherein fixed plate and vertical column is played a supporting role.The automatically controlled movable block drive on horizontal slide rail clasps cylinder, consolidates at this time
Determine shell and mobile N shape framves being moved to appropriate location, wherein clasp cylinder and set casing plays the role of the mobile N shape framves of support, with
The miniature electric rotating machine of No.1 afterwards on horizontal N shapes frame drives driving gear to be rotated to drive the fixed circle equipped with gear boss
Disk is rotated, and the swing arm that horizontal support bar is equipped with rolling hairbrush is then made to be rotated to leather progress deashing processing.
Auxiliary transfer drum on subsequent N shape frames transmits rearward leather, and wherein N shapes frame plays the role of support auxiliary transfer drum.
Leather rolls cylinder by No.1 equipped with fine and closely woven hairbrush and is wound, and side winds leather if leather is long, tilting bar and
The horizontal pendulum lever that fixed frame is equipped with rotation annulus and rotation circle shell swings in the leather of winding and is supported, and makes winding
The overlapping of leather surface is bonded and influences dyeing.The leather wound is fixed followed by clamp hand is stretched.It rectangular susceptor and holds at this time
Carrying No. two on column miniature electric rotating machines drives the fixed rotation folding shape bar of chuck and leather to carry out rotation and leather is made to immerse dye
It is dyed in dyestuff in color babinet.Dyeing, which finishes, opens the sealing-plug dyestuff discarded by tilting excretory duct discharge, a kind of
Operate more convenient, the comparison of tiny granule dust cleaning is clean in the good leather of practicability, and rotation coloring is uniform, subtracts
Light work intensity discards dyestuff, device easy to remove convenient for discharge.
In the present embodiment, it is installed first at the present apparatus free time and may be programmed Series Controller and three motor drivings
Device, by taking the controller of MAM-200 models as an example, by three leading-out terminals of the model controller by conducting wire respectively with electric controlled sliding
The connection of the input terminal of the miniature electric rotating machine of motion block, No.1 and No. two miniature electric rotating machines, those skilled in the art again drive three motors
Dynamic device is connect with the terminals of automatically controlled movable block, the miniature electric rotating machine of No.1 and No. two miniature electric rotating machines respectively by conducting wire.
After those skilled in the art are by controller programming, the job order of each electrical part of fully controllable system, concrete operating principle is as follows:It is first
First with rectangular washer, braced frame and inclined shore bar support device, No.1 rolling bearing, rotor, horizontal round bar are utilized
Device is set to move freely with scroll wheel.It then chooses one section of leather and is cut off using the cutter on movable block.Ready skin
Leather is fixed by the spring clamp hand in fixed plate and vertical column, and the automatically controlled movable block drive on horizontal slide rail at this time clasps
Cylinder, set casing and mobile N shape framves are moved to appropriate location, and the miniature electric rotating machine of No.1 on subsequent horizontal N shapes frame drives master
Moving gear is rotated to that the fixed disc equipped with gear boss is driven to be rotated, and is then equipped with horizontal support bar and rolls
The swing arm of hairbrush is rotated carries out deashing processing to leather.Auxiliary transfer drum on subsequent N shape frames is by leather back kick
It send.Leather is sent to the rotation bearing plate equipped with horizontal stripe, the mobile circle on subsequent V-arrangement supporting rack F and arc carrying axle
Annulus turn is moved bearing plate and moved to be continued to transmit by leather.Leather rolls cylinder by the No.1 equipped with fine and closely woven hairbrush at this time
It is wound, side winds leather if leather is long, and tilting bar and fixed frame are equipped with the water of rotation annulus and rotation circle shell
Flat pendulum lever swings in the leather of winding and is supported, and the leather surface of winding is made to be overlapped fitting and influence dyeing.Then profit
The leather wound is fixed with stretching clamp hand.No. two miniature electric rotating machines on rectangular susceptor and carrying column drive chuck at this time
Fixed rotation folding shape bar and leather dyed in the dyestuff that rotation makes leather immerse in dyeing box body.Dyeing, which finishes, beats
Open the sealing-plug dyestuff discarded by tilting excretory duct discharge.Wherein holding screw plays the role of constant tilt bar.
Embodiment 2:It rolls hairbrush and is alternatively in strip brush, be equally reached clean effect, other structures and implementation
Example 1 is identical.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of which part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it
It is interior.