CN106809232A - Bogie assembly and rail vehicle - Google Patents

Bogie assembly and rail vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106809232A
CN106809232A CN201610840410.6A CN201610840410A CN106809232A CN 106809232 A CN106809232 A CN 106809232A CN 201610840410 A CN201610840410 A CN 201610840410A CN 106809232 A CN106809232 A CN 106809232A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tie
bogie
seat
wheel
electronic assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610840410.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106809232B (en
Inventor
李道林
刘辉跃
谭志成
奉起华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BYD Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BYD Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to CN201610840410.6A priority Critical patent/CN106809232B/en
Application filed by BYD Co Ltd filed Critical BYD Co Ltd
Priority to KR1020197008280A priority patent/KR102168517B1/en
Priority to BR112019005487A priority patent/BR112019005487A2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/075224 priority patent/WO2018054017A1/en
Priority to MX2019003215A priority patent/MX2019003215A/en
Priority to EP17852096.1A priority patent/EP3501936B1/en
Priority to US16/335,227 priority patent/US11155282B2/en
Publication of CN106809232A publication Critical patent/CN106809232A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106809232B publication Critical patent/CN106809232B/en
Priority to PH12019500614A priority patent/PH12019500614A1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/50Other details
    • B61F5/52Bogie frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61CLOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
    • B61C9/00Locomotives or motor railcars characterised by the type of transmission system used; Transmission systems specially adapted for locomotives or motor railcars
    • B61C9/38Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion
    • B61C9/48Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion with motors supported on vehicle frames and driving axles, e.g. axle or nose suspension
    • B61C9/50Transmission systems in or for locomotives or motor railcars with electric motor propulsion with motors supported on vehicle frames and driving axles, e.g. axle or nose suspension in bogies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bogie assembly and rail vehicle, bogie assembly includes:Bogie frame, bogie frame includes:Turn to frame body and suspension strut seat, turn to frame body and be formed with travelling wheel mounting groove, turn to frame body it is generally rectangular and including:The first tie-beam to the 4th tie-beam that head and the tail are sequentially connected, electronic assembly mounting groove is formed with 4th tie-beam, thickness of the thickness of the 4th tie-beam more than the second mounting rail, the roof of the roof of the first tie-beam and the 3rd tie-beam is curvedly connected between the roof of the roof of the second tie-beam and the 4th tie-beam, directive wheel mounting seat is provided with first tie-beam and the 3rd tie-beam, steady wheel mounting seat is provided with suspension strut seat.By rationally increasing the thickness of the 4th tie-beam, the structural strength of the 4th tie-beam can be improved, so that the 4th tie-beam relatively reliable fixes electronic assembly, and then the structural reliability of bogie assembly can be improved.

Description

Bogie assembly and rail vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to rail vehicle technical field, more particularly to a kind of bogie assembly and with the bogie assembly Rail vehicle.
Background technology
In correlation technique, rail vehicle includes electronic assembly and bogie frame, and receiving electricity is provided with bogie frame The electronic assembly mounting groove of dynamic assembly, but because the thickness at bogie frame everywhere is essentially identical, so cause electronic total It is poor into the structural strength at mounting groove, it is easily deformed at electronic assembly, cause the fixed reliability of electronic assembly poor.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, the present invention is carried Go out a kind of bogie frame, the bogie frame structural strength is high, it is ensured that electronic assembly is at electronic assembly mounting groove Reliability.
The present invention further proposes a kind of bogie assembly.
Bogie assembly of the invention, including:Bogie frame, the bogie frame includes:Turn to frame body With suspension strut seat, the steering frame body is formed with travelling wheel mounting groove, the steering frame body it is generally rectangular and including: The first tie-beam to the 4th tie-beam that head and the tail are sequentially connected, first tie-beam and the 3rd tie-beam are relative and described Second tie-beam and the 4th tie-beam are relative, and electronic assembly mounting groove, the described 4th are formed with the 4th tie-beam The thickness of tie-beam is more than the top of the thickness of second mounting rail, the roof of first tie-beam and the 3rd tie-beam Wall is curvedly connected between the roof of the roof of second tie-beam and the 4th tie-beam, the suspension strut seat For two and it is connected on second tie-beam and the 4th tie-beam, first tie-beam to the described 4th connects Beam and two common restriction errant recesses of suspension strut seat are connect, is set on first tie-beam and the 3rd tie-beam Directive wheel mounting seat is equipped with, steady wheel mounting seat is provided with the suspension strut seat.
Bogie frame of the invention, it is so electronic because electronic assembly mounting groove is arranged at the 4th tie-beam Assembly is arranged on the 4th tie-beam, by rationally increasing the thickness of the 4th tie-beam, can improve the structure of the 4th tie-beam Intensity, so that the 4th tie-beam relatively reliable fixes electronic assembly, and then can improve the structure of bogie assembly Reliability.And the 4th the roof of tie-beam connect with the roof of the second tie-beam in the case of higher than the roof of the second tie-beam Take over and cross nature, so that turning to frame body can preferably fix electronic assembly.
In addition, bogie frame of the invention can also have following additional technical feature:
In some examples of the invention, the bogie assembly also includes:Travelling wheel, the travelling wheel is rotationally pacified In the travelling wheel mounting groove;Electronic assembly, the electronic assembly is arranged on the electronic assembly mounting groove and drives The travelling wheel is rotated;Suspension, the suspension is arranged on suspension strut seat;Directive wheel, the directive wheel In the directive wheel mounting seat;Steady wheel, the steady wheel is arranged in the steady wheel mounting seat;Haulage gear, The haulage gear is connected between the bogie frame and car body to draw the car body.
In some examples of the invention, axial limiting part is provided with the electronic assembly mounting groove and radial direction is spacing Part, the electronic assembly is fixedly connected on the axial limiting part and the radial direction locating part.
In some examples of the invention, the axial limiting part is for platy structure and perpendicular to the axle of the electronic assembly Line, the axial limiting part substantially takes the shape of the letter U and is distributed with multiple mounting holes in the direction of extension;The radial direction locating part is tabular Structure and respectively positioned at the electronic assembly both sides and be respectively arranged with mounting hole.
In some examples of the invention, the suspension includes:Car body connecting seat, elastic component, transverse damper and Vertical damper, the car body connecting seat is located at the top of suspension strut seat and is connected between suspension strut seat The elastic component, the transverse damper is hinged between the car body connecting seat and the steering frame body, described vertical to subtract Shake device is hinged between the car body connecting seat and suspension strut seat.
In some examples of the invention, the suspension is two and on the Central Symmetry of the bogie frame Arrangement.
In some examples of the invention, the car body connecting seat includes:Upper plate, the upper plate is suitable to be connected with car body; Web, the web is connected to the lower section of the upper plate;Lower plate, the lower plate is connected to the lower section of the web, wherein, it is described Upper plate is towards being provided with cushion pad on the surface of the car body.
In some examples of the invention, the web is two and respectively length different web long and stenogastry plate, One end of the web long is hinged with the transverse damper, and one end of the other end of the web long and the stenogastry plate is common It is hinged with the vertical damper.
In some examples of the invention, suspension is provided with the surface in the web direction long on the stenogastry plate Stop part, the suspension stop part includes rubber blanket, and horizontal backstop mounting seat, the transverse direction are provided with the steering frame body Backstop mounting seat is corresponding with the suspension stop part.
In some examples of the invention, the suspension also includes:Elastic component limiting bracket, the elastic component is spacing Support is connected between the car body connecting seat and suspension strut seat.
In some examples of the invention, the upper end of the elastic component limiting bracket is hinged company with the car body connecting seat Connect, the lower end of the elastic component limiting bracket is fixedly connected with suspension strut seat by fastener, and the elastic component is spacing Beam is provided with the lower end of support, the fastener passes through the beam.
In some examples of the invention, the bottom wall of the electronic assembly mounting groove is in the end face away from electronic assembly direction On be provided with reinforcement structure, the reinforcement structure is multiple reinforcements.
In some examples of the invention, the reinforcement includes:Vertical stiffeners and inclination reinforcement, it is described vertically to add Strong muscle favours the electronic assembly mounting groove perpendicular to the bottom wall and the inclination reinforcement of the electronic assembly mounting groove Bottom wall, the vertical stiffeners and the inclination reinforcement are respectively two, and two vertical stiffeners are arranged on two institutes State between inclination reinforcement, described two reinforcements that incline are set near the bottom wall edge of the electronic assembly mounting groove.
In some examples of the invention, each tie-beam is gone back in first tie-beam to the 4th tie-beam Including:Bottom wall, lateral wall and madial wall, the lateral wall and the madial wall be connected between the roof and the bottom wall and Distribution is spaced apart on interior direction outside, tie-beam reinforcement is also associated between the lateral wall and the madial wall.
In some examples of the invention, directive wheel adjustment is provided between the directive wheel and the directive wheel mounting seat Pad, steady wheel adjust pad is provided between the steady wheel and the steady wheel mounting seat.
In some examples of the invention, the steady wheel is located at the lower section of the directive wheel and the diameter of the steady wheel More than the diameter of the directive wheel, the central axis of the steady wheel is located at the outside of the central axis of the directive wheel.
Rail vehicle of the invention, including:Car body;Described bogie assembly, the car body is arranged on described turning To on frame assembly.
The rail vehicle is identical with the beneficial effect of above-mentioned bogie assembly, will not be described in detail herein.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bogie assembly, car body and track girder according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view between bogie assembly and car body according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of bogie assembly according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of bogie frame;
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of electronic assembly and bogie frame;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of bogie frame and suspension;
Fig. 7 is the explosive view of suspension;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of car body connecting seat;
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of bogie frame;
Figure 10 is the stereogram of bogie frame;
Figure 11 is the partial structural diagram of bogie frame;
Figure 12 is the explosive view of the first tie-beam;
Figure 13 is the enlarged drawing of region A in Fig. 1;
Figure 14 is the exploded view of directive wheel and directive wheel mounting seat;
Figure 15 is the structural representation of elastic component limiting bracket.
Reference:
Bogie assembly 1000;
Bogie frame 100;Travelling wheel mounting groove 101;Electronic assembly mounting groove 102;Axial limiting part 103;Footpath To locating part 104;Radial direction locating part reinforcement 105;Track recess 106;The reinforcement 107 of electronic assembly mounting groove;Hang down Straight reinforcement 108;Incline reinforcement 109;
Turn to frame body 110;Horizontal backstop mounting seat 111;First tie-beam 112;Second tie-beam 113;3rd Tie-beam 114;4th tie-beam 115;Turn to the escape groove 116 of frame body;Tie-beam reinforcement 117;Horizontal wheels are installed Seat reinforcement 118;Roof 112a;Bottom wall 112b;Lateral wall 112c;Madial wall 112d;
Suspension strut seat 120;Connection strengthening rib 121;Directive wheel mounting seat 130;Second pre-determined bit part 131;Stabilization Wheel mounting seat 140;
Travelling wheel 200;Electronic assembly 300;
Suspension 400;Car body connecting seat 410;Suspension stop part 411;Upper plate 412;Lower plate 413;Cushion pad 414;Web long 415;Stenogastry plate 416;
Elastic component 420;Transverse damper 430;Vertical damper 440;Elastic component limiting bracket 450;Elastic component is limited The beam 451 of position support;Locating part main body 452;Locating part base plate 453;
Directive wheel 500;Directive wheel adjust pad 510;Directive wheel axletree 520;First pre-determined bit part 521;
Steady wheel 600;Steady wheel axletree 610;
Car body 2000;Track girder 3000.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings.Below with reference to The embodiment of Description of Drawings is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings bogie assembly 1000 according to embodiments of the present invention is described in detail, the bogie assembly 1000 Can be using on the rail vehicle, the rail vehicle also includes car body 2000, and car body 2000 is arranged on bogie assembly 1000, Rail vehicle can be ridden on the track girder 3000 of single track by bogie assembly 1000, and rail vehicle and track girder 3000 can To constitute a part for Rail Transit System.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, bogie assembly 1000 can include:Bogie frame 100, suspension 400, travelling wheel 200th, electronic assembly 300, directive wheel 500, steady wheel 600 and haulage gear, bogie frame 100 are formed with track recess 106, Track recess 106 coordinates on track girder 3000.
Bogie frame 100 can include turning to frame body 110 and suspension strut seat 120, and suspension 400 can be installed Between suspension strut seat 120 and car body 2000, travelling wheel can be provided with the steering frame body 110 of bogie frame 100 Mounting groove 101 and electronic assembly mounting groove 102, travelling wheel 200 can be rotatably mounted in travelling wheel mounting groove 101, traveling Wheel 200 can be rotated relative to bogie frame 100 and track girder 3000, and electronic assembly 300 drives travelling wheel 200 to rotate, electronic Assembly 300 is arranged in electronic assembly mounting groove 102, and electronic assembly 300 realizes railcar by driving travelling wheel 200 to rotate Traveling.Wherein, electronic assembly 300 includes electronic assembly and decelerator, and the power of electronic assembly output is passed by decelerator Pass travelling wheel 200.
Directive wheel 500 is arranged on and turns on frame body 110, and steady wheel 600 is arranged on suspension strut seat 120, directive wheel 500 is multiple, and multiple directive wheels 500 are separately positioned on the both sides of track girder 3000, and steady wheel 600 is multiple, multiple steady wheels 600 both sides for being separately positioned on track girder 3000, and the outer peripheral face of directive wheel 500 and steady wheel 600 stops and is against track girder On 3000, that is to say, that when rail vehicle is in transport condition, directive wheel 500 and the relative orbit beam 3000 of steady wheel 600 are rolled Dynamic, directive wheel 500 can play guide effect, and it is steady that steady wheel 600 can improve traveling of the rail vehicle on track girder 3000 It is qualitative, so that directive wheel 500 and steady wheel 600 can cause rail vehicle driving stability and reliability.
Haulage gear is connected between bogie frame 100 and car body 2000, and bogie frame 100 can be by hauling machine Structure traction car body 2000 is moved, so that rail vehicle is travelled on track girder 3000.
Bogie frame 100 once are first described below.
Bogie frame 100 includes turning to frame body 110 and suspension strut seat 120, and suspension strut seat 120 is two, two Individual suspension strut seat 120 is connected to the opposite sides for turning to frame body 110.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, turning to frame body 110 generally rectangular, and turn to frame body 110 can include multiple End to end tie-beam, the zone line that multiple tie-beams are limited is formed as travelling wheel mounting groove 101, specifically, turns to Frame body 110 includes:The first tie-beam 112, the second tie-beam 113, the 3rd tie-beam 114 and the 4th company that head and the tail are sequentially connected Beam 115 is connect, the first tie-beam 112 and the 3rd tie-beam 114 are oppositely arranged, and the second tie-beam 113 and the 4th tie-beam 115 It is oppositely arranged.
As shown in figure 9, on the first tie-beam 112, the second tie-beam 113, the 3rd tie-beam 114 and the 4th tie-beam 115 It is provided with tie-beam reinforcement 117.Tie-beam reinforcement 117 can strengthen the structural strength of corresponding tie-beam, so that can To strengthen turning to the structural strength of frame body 110, the structural reliability of bogie assembly 1000 can be improved.
Electronic assembly mounting groove 102 is formed on the 4th tie-beam 115, for example, electronic assembly mounting groove 102 can be formed At the middle part of the 4th tie-beam 115, the open upper end of electronic assembly mounting groove 102 can so be installed in order to electronic assembly 300 Connected in electronic assembly mounting groove 102, and between electronic assembly mounting groove 102 and travelling wheel mounting groove 101, such that it is able to It is easy to the connection between electronic assembly 300 and travelling wheel 200.Preferably, the shape and electronic assembly of electronic assembly mounting groove 102 The shape of 300 the latter half is engaged.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, axial limiting part 103 and radial direction locating part can be provided with electronic assembly mounting groove 102 104, electronic assembly 300 is fixedly connected on axial limiting part 103 and radial direction locating part 104.The axial direction of electronic assembly 300 is figure Left and right directions shown in 1, axial limiting part 103 can limit the axial freedom of electronic assembly 300, and radial direction locating part 104 can To limit the radial direction free degree of electronic assembly 300.It is understood that when rail vehicle traveling is on track girder 3000, electricity Dynamic assembly 300 has the trend that relative steering frame body 110 is moved in front-rear direction or in the lateral direction under force, Axial limiting part 103 and radial direction locating part 104 can preferably ensure that electronic assembly 300 is electronic on bogie frame 100 Installation reliability in assembly mounting groove 102, thereby may be ensured that the structural reliability of bogie assembly 1000.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, axial limiting part 103 can be platy structure, and axial limiting part 103 is perpendicular to electricity The axis of dynamic assembly 300, axial limiting part 103 substantially takes the shape of the letter U, and the axial limiting part 103 of U-shaped can be in order to itself and electronic assembly 300 installing plate is corresponding, and axial limiting part 103 is distributed with multiple mounting holes in the direction of extension.Axial limiting part 103 Can be fixedly connected by fastener and electronic assembly 300 between, fastener can include screw bolt and nut, bolt can be passed through Mounting hole on electronic assembly 300 and it is connected with nut thread after the mounting hole of axial limiting part 103, so that axially Locating part 103 and electronic assembly 300 are fixed to one another.Due to axial limiting part 103 vertically with the axis of electronic assembly 300, work as electricity Dynamic assembly 300 has in the trend of left and right directions motion, and axial limiting part 103 can be prevented in time, thereby may be ensured that electricity Dynamic installation reliability of the assembly 300 in electronic assembly mounting groove 103.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, radial direction locating part 104 can be platy structure, and radial direction locating part 104 can be two Individual, two radial direction locating parts 104 are respectively provided with respectively positioned at the both sides of electronic assembly 300 on two radial direction locating parts 104 There is mounting hole.Each radial direction locating part 104 can extend in the vertical direction, and be provided with each radial direction locating part 104 Two groups of mounting holes being spaced apart up and down, every group of mounting hole is two.The radial direction locating part 104 of tabular can in order to electronic assembly 300 are fixedly connected.Preferably, axisymmetrical arrangement of two radial direction locating parts 104 on electronic assembly 300, can so carry Installation reliability of the electronic assembly 300 high in electronic assembly mounting groove 102.
In order to be preferably fixedly connected with electronic assembly 300, radial direction locating part 104 extends above bogie frame 100 upper surface, and in order to ensure reliability of the radial direction locating part 104 beyond the part of the upper surface of bogie frame 100, can Selection of land, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the upper surface of bogie frame 100 is provided with and is connected to radial direction locating part 104 beyond part Radial direction locating part reinforcement 105.Radial direction locating part reinforcement 105 is configured to tabular, and radial direction locating part reinforcement 105 is vertical In radial direction locating part 104, so that radial direction locating part reinforcement 105 is preferably supported and fixed radial locating part 104.
The thickness of the 4th tie-beam 115 can be more than the thickness of the second mounting rail.Because electronic assembly mounting groove 102 is set At the 4th tie-beam 115, so electronic assembly 300 is arranged on the 4th tie-beam 115, by rationally increasing the 4th tie-beam 115 thickness, can improve the structural strength of the 4th tie-beam 115, so that the 4th tie-beam 115 is relatively reliable solid Fixed electronic assembly 300, and then the structural reliability of bogie assembly 1000 can be improved.
Suspension strut seat 120 is two, and two suspension strut seats 120 are connected to the second tie-beam 113 and the 4th company Connect the lower section of beam 115, the distance between upper surface of the second tie-beam 113 to the upper surface of corresponding suspension strut seat 120 exists Between 480mm-660mm, the distance between upper surface of the 4th tie-beam 115 to the upper surface of corresponding suspension strut seat 120 Between 620mm-800mm.Preferably, the upper surface of the second tie-beam 113 to corresponding suspension strut seat 120 upper surface it Between distance be 623mm, the distance between upper surface of the 4th tie-beam 115 to the upper surface of corresponding suspension strut 120 It is 759mm.Thus, it is possible to so that the floor of car body 2000 less than travelling wheel 200 rotation axis, such that it is able to improve track The riding stability of vehicle.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, the roof 112a of the first tie-beam 112 and the roof 112a of the 3rd tie-beam 114 can be in It is connected between the roof 112a of the second tie-beam 113 and the roof 112a of the 4th tie-beam 115 arc.Can so cause The roof 112a of the 4th tie-beam 115 in the case of higher than the roof 112a of the second tie-beam 113 with the second tie-beam 113 Roof 112a connects transition nature, so that turning to frame body 110 can preferably fix electronic assembly 300, and Can cause to turn to frame body 110 under equivalent material weight, structure weight capacity is strong, and intensity is high.Preferably, the first tie-beam 112nd, the bottom wall 112b of the second tie-beam 113, the 3rd tie-beam 114 and the 4th tie-beam 115 may be located on same plane.
As is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, each tie-beam may each comprise:Roof 112a, bottom wall 112b, lateral wall 112c and Madial wall 112d, lateral wall 112c and madial wall 112d are connected between roof 112a and bottom wall 112b, and lateral wall 112c It is distributed with being spaced apart on madial wall 112d outside interior direction, is also associated with tie-beam between lateral wall 112c and madial wall 112d and adds Strong muscle 117.Lateral wall 112c and madial wall 112d can ensure the bonding strength between roof 112a and bottom wall 112b, so that can To improve the structural strength of tie-beam, and tie-beam reinforcement 117 can also further improve the structural strength of tie-beam, Such that it is able to preferably strengthen the structural strength of bogie frame 100, can cause that bogie frame 100 is preferably fixed electronic Assembly 300.
As shown in figure 12, the roof 112a and the second tie-beam of the roof of the second tie-beam 113 and the first tie-beam 112 113 roof can be split-type structural, and the roof of the 4th tie-beam 115 is divided into positioned at the electronic both sides of assembly mounting groove 102 Two sections, and the 4th tie-beam 115 two sections of roof 112a and the top of the 3rd tie-beam 114 respectively with the first tie-beam 112 Wall is formed in one structure.Can so cause that the roof 112a of whole bogie frame 100 is constructed rationally, such that it is able to reduce The manufacture difficulty of bogie frame 100, can improve the manufacture efficiency of bogie assembly 1000.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the bottom wall 112b of electronic assembly mounting groove 102 is at the end away from the direction of electronic assembly 300 Reinforcement structure can be provided with face.Reinforcement structure can effectively strengthen the structural strength of the bottom wall of electronic assembly mounting groove 102, So that electronic assembly mounting groove 102 preferably fixes electronic assembly 300.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, reinforcement structure can be multiple reinforcements 107, electronic assembly mounting groove 102 Multiple reinforcements 107 can be spaced apart setting.For example, multiple reinforcements 107 of electronic assembly mounting groove 102 can include:Hang down Straight reinforcement 108 and inclination reinforcement 109, vertical stiffeners 108 vertical with the bottom wall of electronic assembly mounting groove 102 can set Putting, and incline reinforcement 109 can favour the bottom wall of electronic assembly mounting groove 102.So vertical stiffeners 108 can be Preferably strengthen the structural strength of the bottom wall of electronic assembly mounting groove 102 on above-below direction, inclining reinforcement 109 can be upper and lower Preferably strengthen the structural strength of the bottom wall of electronic assembly mounting groove 102 on direction and fore-and-aft direction, it is electronic such that it is able to improve Assembly 300 is arranged on the reliability in electronic assembly mounting groove 102.
Specifically, as shown in figure 9, vertical stiffeners 108 and inclination reinforcement 109 can be respectively two, two vertical Reinforcement 108 is arranged between two inclination reinforcements 109, and two incline reinforcements 109 near electronic assembly mounting groove 102 Bottom wall edge is set.
As shown in Figure 10, horizontal wheels mounting seat can be provided with bogie frame 100, horizontal wheels mounting seat can be used for Horizontal wheels are installed, wherein horizontal wheels can include directive wheel 500 and steady wheel 600, and accordingly, horizontal wheels mounting seat can be wrapped Directive wheel mounting seat 130 and steady wheel mounting seat 140 are included, correspondence horizontal wheels mounting seat is additionally provided with bogie frame 100 Horizontal wheels mounting seat reinforcement 118, horizontal wheels mounting seat reinforcement 118 can include directive wheel mounting seat reinforcement and steady wheel Mounting seat reinforcement.As shown in Figure 10, two directive wheel mounting seat reinforcements, steady wheel are provided with directive wheel mounting seat 130 Two steady wheel mounting seat reinforcements are provided with mounting seat 140.
As shown in figure 4, to turn to can be provided with horizontal backstop mounting seat 111 on frame body 110, installed in suspension strut seat May be adapted to be provided with suspension stop part 411 corresponding with horizontal backstop mounting seat 111 in suspension 400 on 120.Laterally Backstop mounting seat 111 and suspension stop part 411 are oppositely arranged, so when suspension 400 offsets towards frame body 110 is turned to When, suspension stop part 411 is only against in horizontal backstop mounting seat 111, such that it is able to avoiding suspension 400 and turning to frame body Collision between 110, and the Rapid reset of suspension 400 can be caused, the slope trend of rail vehicle can be eliminated, and then The structural reliability of bogie assembly 1000, and the service life that bogie assembly 1000 can be extended can be improved.
As shown in figure 4, suspension strut seat 120 can substantially be the level of state, frame body 110 and suspension strut seat are turned to Rounding off is used between 120.Rounding off can cause to turn to transition nature between frame body 110 and suspension strut seat 120, And connection is reliable, such that it is able to improve the structural reliability of bogie frame 100, the wherein bottom of suspension strut seat 120 also The reinforcing plate for being connected to and turning to the bottom of frame body 110 can be provided with.And can so cause suspension 400 and track girder Enough clearance for insulations are left between 3000, such that it is able to the insulation being used between track girder 3000 and conductor rail, such that it is able to Improve the structural reliability of bogie assembly 1000.
As shown in Figure 10, the lower surface of each suspension strut seat 120 and the coupling part between turning to frame body 110 can be with It is provided with multiple connection strengthening ribs 121 spaced apart.Each connection strengthening rib 121 is along steering frame body 110 and suspension strut seat Closure between 120 extends, and connection strengthening rib 121 can at least to some extent improve steering frame body 110 and suspension Bonding strength between support base 120, such that it is able to improve the structural reliability of bogie frame 100.
Suspension 400 is described in detail below.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, suspension 400 can include:Car body connecting seat 410, elastic component 420, transverse damper 430th, vertical damper 440 and elastic component limiting bracket 450, car body connecting seat 410 are located at the top of suspension strut seat 120, and And car body connecting seat 410 can be used for being fixedly connected with car body 2000, connect between car body connecting seat 410 and suspension strut seat 120 Elastic component 420 is connected to, in other words, the upper end of elastic component 420 is connected on car body connecting seat 410, the lower end connection of elastic component 420 On suspension strut seat 120.Transverse damper 430 is hinged between car body connecting seat 410 and steering frame body 110, vertical to subtract Shake device 440 it is vertically extending, and vertical damper 440 be hinged on car body connecting seat 410 and suspension strut seat 120 it Between.Elastic component limiting bracket 450 is connected between car body connecting seat 410 and suspension strut seat 120.So elastic component 420, laterally Damper 430 and vertical damper 440 can with common guarantee rail vehicle above-below direction in the process of moving, left and right directions and The stationarity of fore-and-aft direction, and suspension 400 can play damping, buffering effect, be expert at such that it is able to reduce rail vehicle Vibrations or sense of jolting during sailing, and the traveling noise that rail vehicle can be reduced.
Wherein, transverse damper 430 and articulated manner between frame body 110, transverse damper 430 and car body are turned to connect Articulated manner between joint chair 410, the articulated manner between vertical damper 440 and car body connecting seat 410 and vertical damping Articulated manner between device 440 and suspension strut seat 120 is ball pivot, can so improve the damping effect of suspension 400, And stress concentration phenomenon is also prevented from, such that it is able to improve the reliability of suspension 400.
Alternatively, two suspension 400 being centrosymmetrically arranged on bogie frame 100.I.e. in horizontal plane Interior, a suspension 400 rotates 180 ° and may be constructed another suspension 400, such that it is able to prevent car body 2000 in water Reversed in plane, and then rail vehicle stationarity in the process of moving can be improved.
In order that obtain suspension 400 building rationally, and in order that obtain transverse damper 430 and vertical damper 440 Preferably work, transverse damper 430 and vertical damper 440 can respectively positioned at the both sides of elastic component 420.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, turning to the escape groove that can be provided with frame body 110 and avoid transverse damper 430. Thus, it is possible to so that the connection and reasonable arrangement of transverse damper 430, can cause that transverse damper 430 is securely attached at car body and connects Between seat 410 and steering frame body 110.
Wherein, elastic component limiting bracket 450 is articulated and connected with car body connecting seat 410, and elastic component limiting bracket 450 with Suspension strut seat 120 is fastenedly connected by fastener.By by the upper end of elastic component limiting bracket 450 and car body connecting seat 410 Between be articulated and connected, stress concentration phenomenon can be avoided, such that it is able to avoid the stiffness cracks of elastic component limiting bracket 450, and The structural reliability of suspension 400 can be ensured.Elastic component limiting bracket 450 can effectively protect elastic component 420, so that can It is excessive to prevent elastic component 420 from deforming, and then the service life of elastic component 420 can be extended.Alternatively, elastic component 420 can be with It is air spring or hourglass spring.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, car body connecting seat 410 can include upper plate 412, lower plate 413 and web, and upper plate 412 is suitable to It is connected with car body 2000, upper plate 412 is towards being provided with cushion pad 414 on the surface of car body 2000.Cushion pad 414 can be in car body Damping, buffering effect is played between 2000 and suspension 400, such that it is able to reduce rail vehicle vibrations in the process of moving, And rail vehicle noise in the process of moving can be reduced.Cushion pad 414 can be rubber blanket.
As shown in figure 8, the shape of cushion pad 414 is identical with the shape of upper plate 412.So on the one hand can cause cushion pad 414 buffer reliability between car body 2000 and upper plate 412, on the other hand can cause fixed between cushion pad 414 and upper plate 412 Mode is simple and fixed reliable.
Web can be used for connecting the miscellaneous part in suspension 400, wherein, web can be multiple and multiple Web be arranged in parallel.On the one hand so multiple webs can improve the bonding strength between upper plate 412 and lower plate 413, the opposing party Face can be in order to be fixedly connected with miscellaneous part in suspension 400.Specifically, as shown in figure 8, web can be two It is individual, and two webs are respectively the different webs long 415 and stenogastry plate 416 of length, and the development length of web long 415 is more than short The development length of web 416, one end and the transverse damper 430 of web long 415 are hinged, the other end and stenogastry of web long 415 One end of plate 416 is hinged with vertical damper 440 jointly.Can so ensure transverse damper 430 and vertical damper 440 with Connection reliability between car body connecting seat 410.
And, as shown in figure 8, being provided with suspension stop part on the surface in the direction of web long 415 on stenogastry plate 416 411, in car body double swerve, suspension stop part 411 is mutually only supported with horizontal backstop mounting seat 111, such that it is able to stablize car Body.Suspension stop part 411 can include rubber blanket.Rubber blanket can slow down suspension stop part 411 and horizontal backstop mounting seat 111 Between collision, the structural reliability of bogie assembly 1000 can be improved.
As shown in figure 8, web long 415 can be provided with the spacing branch of elastic component on the surface in the direction of stenogastry plate 416 Frame installing plate, elastic component limiting bracket 450 is hinged on elastic component limiting bracket installing plate.
Alternatively, upper plate 412, web and lower plate 413 can be connected with welding.Such structure entirety of car body connecting seat 410 Property preferably, and the mounting means of car body connecting seat 410 is simple and installation effectiveness is high.
As shown in figure 15, can be provided with beam 451 at the lower end of elastic component limiting bracket 450, beam 451 with it is outstanding Support base 120 is hung to fix.Specifically, fastener can pass through the beam 451 of elastic component limiting bracket 450 to be propped up with suspension afterwards Support seat 120 is fixed, by the beam 451 for setting elastic component limiting bracket 450, it is possible to reduce suspension strut seat 120 and elasticity Rigid collision and impact between part limiting bracket 450, and suspension strut seat 120 and elastic component limiting bracket can be reduced Noise between 450, such that it is able to improve the structural reliability of bogie assembly 1000.Wherein, elastic component limiting bracket 450 Beam 451 can be rubber blanket.
As shown in figure 15, the part protrusion of the beam 451 of elastic component limiting bracket 450 hangs branch to constitute projection The groove for coordinating projection is formed with support seat 120.Projection can coordinate in groove, on the one hand can so be limited in order to elastic component Assembling between the beam 451 and suspension strut seat 120 of position support 450, on the other hand can lift elastic component limiting bracket The damping effect of 450 beam 451, such that it is able to preferably reduce the noise at bogie assembly 1000.
Elastic component limiting bracket 450 can be with generally triangular, and the summit of elastic component limiting bracket 450 is hinged on car body company On joint chair 410, multiple mounting holes passed through for fastener are provided with the base of elastic component limiting bracket 450.Such elastic component Contact area between the base of limiting bracket 450 and suspension strut seat 120 is larger, so that uniform force everywhere, The connection reliability between elastic component limiting bracket 450 and suspension strut seat 120 can be improved, and can also be so easy to many The mounting hole that is passed through for fastener of arrangement, such that it is able to preferably improve elastic component limiting bracket 450 and suspension strut seat 120 it Between installation reliability, and then the structural reliability of bogie assembly 1000 can be improved.
Elastic component limiting bracket 450 can be structured as platy structure, and elastic component limiting bracket 450 can be provided with tightly Firmware avoids hole.Can so be stretched into corresponding mounting hole in order to fastener, and fastener avoid hole can also at least one The weight of reduction elastic component limiting bracket 450 in degree is determined, so that rail vehicle meets lightweight requirements.
Specifically, as shown in figure 15, elastic component limiting bracket 450 can include:Locating part main body 452 and locating part base plate 453, the upper end of locating part main body 452 is hinged on car body connecting seat 410, locating part base plate 453 and the phase of locating part main body 452 Even, and it is provided with mounting hole on locating part base plate 453.Locating part base plate 453 is corresponding with beam 451, so that beam 451 can play damping effect between locating part base plate 453 and suspension strut seat 120.
Preferably, as shown in figure 15, it is connected with support column between locating part main body 452 and locating part base plate 453.Support column The structural strength of elastic component limiting bracket 450 can be at least to some extent improved, elastic component limiting bracket 450 can be extended Service life.
Wherein, elastic component limiting bracket 450 may be located remotely from steering frame body 110 and set.Thus, elastic component limiting bracket 450 location arrangements rationally, can cause the overall structure of suspension 400 preferably, can improve bogie assembly 1000 Structural stability.
Horizontal wheels are explained in detail below, horizontal wheels include directive wheel 500 and steady wheel 600.
Horizontal wheels mounting seat is provided with bogie frame 100, horizontal wheels mounting seat can include directive wheel mounting seat 130 With steady wheel mounting seat 140, directive wheel mounting seat 130 is corresponding with directive wheel 500, steady wheel mounting seat 140 and steady wheel 600 It is corresponding, wherein, directive wheel mounting seat 130 can be arranged on steering frame body 110, for example, directive wheel mounting seat 130 can be with It is arranged on the first tie-beam 112 and the 3rd tie-beam 114, two can be provided with the first tie-beam 112 and spaced apart be led To wheel mounting seat 130, two directive wheel mounting seats 130 spaced apart can be provided with the 3rd tie-beam 114.Steady wheel is installed Seat 140 can be arranged on the bottom of suspension strut seat 120, the one steady wheel mounting seat 140 of correspondence of each suspension strut seat 120.
Horizontal wheels are removably mounted in horizontal wheels mounting seat, for example, horizontal wheels can be fixedly connected by fastener In corresponding horizontal wheels mounting seat, wherein, fastener can be multiple, can so ensure horizontal wheels and horizontal wheels mounting seat Between fixed reliability.
As shown in figure 3, bogie assembly 1000 can also include:Adjust pad, adjust pad is plugged on horizontal wheels and water Between flat wheel mounting seat.Adjust pad can be divided into directive wheel adjust pad 510 and steady wheel adjust pad, directive wheel adjusting pad Piece 510 is plugged between directive wheel 500 and directive wheel mounting seat 130, and steady wheel adjust pad can be arranged on the He of steady wheel 600 Between steady wheel mounting seat 140.It is understood that with the operation of rail vehicle, steady wheel 600 and directive wheel 500 it is outer Footpath is only against on track girder 3000 always, and such steady wheel 600 and directive wheel 500 are constantly in state of wear, until steady wheel 600 and directive wheel 500 respectively between track girder 3000 have gap, now steady wheel 600 and directive wheel 500 effect drop It is low, or even gradually fail, so needing regulation steady wheel 600 and directive wheel 500 to arrive the distance between track girder 3000 to eliminate Gap, can so remove corresponding adjust pad, so that the center of the center of steady wheel 600 and directive wheel 500 Distance to track girder 3000 reduces, and then can cause that steady wheel 600 and directive wheel 500 keep contacting shape with track girder 3000 State, can keep the effect of steady wheel 600 and directive wheel 500.Preferably, adjust pad can be multiple, so regulation every time When can remove an adjust pad so that steady wheel 600 and directive wheel 500 keep the contact condition with track, And directive wheel 500 and steady wheel 600 need not be changed.
Axletree is provided with horizontal wheels, axletree is fixed in horizontal wheels mounting seat by fastener, and fastener is passed through Adjust pad.Directive wheel axletree 520 can be provided with directive wheel 500, steady wheel axletree can be provided with steady wheel 600 610, as shown in figure 13, fastener sequentially passes through directive wheel axletree 520, directive wheel adjust pad 510 and directive wheel mounting seat 130 It is fixed together with by three, is fixed on steering frame body 110 such that it is able to be directed to wheel 500.Fastener is sequentially passed through surely Fixed wheel axletree 610, steady wheel adjust pad and steady wheel mounting seat 140 are fixed together with by three, such that it is able to stablize Wheel 600 is fixed on the bottom of suspension strut seat 120.
As shown in figure 14, the first pre-determined bit part 521 can be provided with axletree, it is pre- to be provided with second in horizontal wheels mounting seat Keeper 131, the first pre-determined bit part 521 coordinates with the second pre-determined bit part 131.In the installation process of directive wheel 500, first is pre- Keeper 521 can first coordinate on the second pre-determined bit part 131, between such directive wheel axletree 520 and directive wheel mounting seat 130 Can realize that pre-determined bit is installed, fastener is directed to wheel axletree 520 and directive wheel mounting seat 130 is fixed such that it is able to be easy to, and enters And the installation effectiveness of directive wheel 500 can be improved.
In the installation process of steady wheel 600, the first pre-determined bit part 521 can first coordinate on the second pre-determined bit part 131, Can so realize that pre-determined bit is installed between steady wheel axletree 610 and steady wheel mounting seat 140, such that it is able to be easy to fastener to incite somebody to action Steady wheel axletree 610 and steady wheel mounting seat 140 are fixed, and then can improve the installation effectiveness of steady wheel 600.
Wherein, in the first pre-determined bit part 521 and the second pre-determined bit part 131 is for projection and another is groove, convex Block and groove fit.As shown in figure 14, the first pre-determined bit part 521 can be projection, and the second pre-determined bit part 131 can be groove, Projection can be stretched into first in groove, and pre-determined bit, Jin Erke are realized to axletree such that it is able to horizontal wheels mounting seat in the vertical direction In order to fastener dead axle and corresponding horizontal wheels mounting seat.
The escape groove for avoiding fastener, the open at one end of escape groove are formed with adjust pad.It is understood that tearing open During adjust pad, fastener without all exit axletree and horizontal wheels mounting seat, fastener can unscrew axletree and Horizontal wheels mounting seat, can so cause that adjust pad has free gap, and staff can be adjusted multiple using instrument A dismounting in pad, then fastener carries out tightening operation again.Thus, by setting the escape groove in adjust pad, can It is simple and convenient to cause adjust pad to remove, such that it is able to preferably improve the reliability of directive wheel 500 and steady wheel 600.
Preferably, fastener can be provided with above and below the first pre-determined bit part 521, positioned at the first pre-determined bit part The quantity of the adjust pad above and below in the of 521 is identical.
Steady wheel 600 is located between two directive wheels 500.Every side of track girder 3000 can be provided with a steady wheel 600 and two directive wheels 500, two directive wheels 500 are separately positioned on the first tie-beam 112 and the 3rd tie-beam 114, stabilization Wheel 600 is located on the suspension strut seat 120 of the second tie-beam 113 or the lower section of the 4th tie-beam 115, so in fore-and-aft direction On, steady wheel 600 is located between two directive wheels 500, and in the vertical direction, steady wheel 600 is less than two directive wheels 500.By reasonable Arrangement directive wheel 500 and steady wheel 600, can cause that the riding stability of rail vehicle is more preferable.
The diameter of steady wheel 600 can be more than directive wheel 500 diameter, so by by steady wheel 600 with diameter greater than Directive wheel 500 can increase vehicle traveling, it is excessively curved during vehicle body stability.The central axis of steady wheel 600 is located at and leads To the outside of the central axis of wheel 500.Distance setting of the outer internal reference apart from track girder 3000.Thus, steady wheel 600 and guiding Wheel 500 can be fitted snugly on track girder 3000, and steady wheel 600 and directive wheel 500 are it is also possible that bogie frame Enough insulating spaces are left between 100 and track girder 3000, so that insulating space can ensure track girder 3000 and conductor rail Between insulation, and the insulation between conductor rail and bogie frame 100 can be ensured, and then rail vehicle can be improved Driving safety.
As shown in Fig. 2 directive wheel 500 can be with four, steady wheel 600 can be two.Four directive wheels 500 may be located at Sustained height, two steady wheels 600 are located at sustained height and are arranged symmetrically on track girder 3000.Thus, it is possible to improve track The structural reliability of vehicle, and four directive wheels 500 and two steady wheels 600 can ensure the driving safety of rail vehicle Property.
Rail vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention, including above-described embodiment bogie assembly 1000.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or spy that the embodiment or example are described Point is contained at least one embodiment of the invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with office Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area Art personnel can be tied the feature of the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiments or example Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of bogie assembly, it is characterised in that including:
Bogie frame, the bogie frame includes:Frame body and suspension strut seat are turned to, the steering frame body is formed with Travelling wheel mounting groove, the steering frame body it is generally rectangular and including:The first tie-beam to the 4th company that head and the tail are sequentially connected Connect beam, first tie-beam and the 3rd tie-beam is relative and second tie-beam and the 4th tie-beam are relative, Electronic assembly mounting groove is formed with 4th tie-beam, the thickness of the 4th tie-beam is more than second mounting rail The roof of thickness, the roof of first tie-beam and the 3rd tie-beam is curvedly connected to second tie-beam Between the roof of roof and the 4th tie-beam, suspension strut seat is for two and is connected to second tie-beam On the 4th tie-beam, first tie-beam to the 4th tie-beam and two suspension strut seats are limited jointly Directive wheel mounting seat, the suspension strut seat are provided with errant recess, first tie-beam and the 3rd tie-beam On be provided with steady wheel mounting seat.
2. bogie assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Travelling wheel, the travelling wheel is installed in rotation in the travelling wheel mounting groove;
Electronic assembly, the electronic assembly is arranged on the electronic assembly and drives the travelling wheel to rotate;
Suspension, the suspension is arranged on suspension strut seat;
Directive wheel, the directive wheel is arranged in the directive wheel mounting seat;
Steady wheel, the steady wheel is arranged in the steady wheel mounting seat;
Haulage gear, the haulage gear is connected between the bogie frame and car body to draw the car body.
3. bogie assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with axial direction at the electronic assembly mounting groove Locating part and radial direction locating part, the electronic assembly are fixedly connected on the axial limiting part and the radial direction locating part.
4. bogie assembly according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the axial limiting part is platy structure and vertical In the axis of the electronic assembly, the axial limiting part substantially takes the shape of the letter U and is distributed with multiple mounting holes in the direction of extension;
The radial direction locating part is platy structure and is located at the both sides of the electronic assembly respectively and is respectively arranged with mounting hole.
5. bogie assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the suspension includes:Car body connecting seat, bullet Property part, transverse damper and vertical damper, the car body connecting seat is located at the top of suspension strut seat and outstanding with described The elastic component is connected between extension support base, the transverse damper is hinged on the car body connecting seat and the bogie master Between body, the vertical damper is hinged between the car body connecting seat and suspension strut seat.
6. bogie assembly according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the suspension is two and on described turn To being centrosymmetrically arranged for framework frame.
7. bogie assembly according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the car body connecting seat includes:
Upper plate, the upper plate is suitable to be connected with car body;
Web, the web is connected to the lower section of the upper plate;
Lower plate, the lower plate is connected to the lower section of the web, wherein, the upper plate is towards being provided with the surface of the car body Cushion pad.
8. bogie assembly according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the web is two and respectively length is different Web long and stenogastry plate, one end of the web long is hinged with the transverse damper, the other end of the web long and institute The one end for stating stenogastry plate is hinged with the vertical damper jointly.
9. bogie assembly according to claim 8, it is characterised in that deviate from the web direction long on the stenogastry plate Surface on be provided with suspension stop part, the suspension stop part includes rubber blanket, and transverse direction is provided with the steering frame body Backstop mounting seat, the horizontal backstop mounting seat is corresponding with the suspension stop part.
10. the bogie assembly according to any one of claim 5-9, it is characterised in that the suspension also includes: Elastic component limiting bracket, the elastic component limiting bracket is connected between the car body connecting seat and suspension strut seat.
11. bogie assemblies according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the upper end of the elastic component limiting bracket and institute State car body connecting seat to be articulated and connected, the lower end of the elastic component limiting bracket is fixed by fastener with suspension strut seat and connected Connect, beam is provided with the lower end of the elastic component limiting bracket, the fastener passes through the beam.
12. bogie assemblies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom wall of the electronic assembly mounting groove is in the back of the body Reinforcement structure is provided with the end face in electronic assembly direction, the reinforcement structure is multiple reinforcements.
13. bogie assemblies according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the reinforcement includes:Vertical stiffeners and Reinforcement is inclined, the vertical stiffeners are favoured perpendicular to the bottom wall and the inclination reinforcement of the electronic assembly mounting groove The bottom wall of the electronic assembly mounting groove, the vertical stiffeners and the inclination reinforcement are respectively two, and two described vertical Straight reinforcement is arranged between two inclination reinforcements, and described two inclination reinforcements are near the electronic assembly mounting groove Bottom wall edge set.
14. bogie assemblies according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first tie-beam to the described 4th connection Each tie-beam also includes in beam:Bottom wall, lateral wall and madial wall, the lateral wall and the madial wall are connected to described Distribution is spaced apart between roof and the bottom wall and on interior direction outside, is also associated between the lateral wall and the madial wall Tie-beam reinforcement.
15. bogie assemblies according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the directive wheel and the directive wheel mounting seat Between be provided with directive wheel adjust pad, be provided with steady wheel adjusting pad between the steady wheel and the steady wheel mounting seat Piece.
16. bogie assemblies according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the steady wheel is located under the directive wheel The diameter with diameter greater than the directive wheel of the square and steady wheel, the central axis of the steady wheel is located at the directive wheel The outside of central axis.
A kind of 17. rail vehicles, it is characterised in that including:
Car body;
Bogie assembly according to any one of claim 1-16, the car body is arranged on the bogie assembly.
CN201610840410.6A 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Bogie assembly and rail vehicle Active CN106809232B (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610840410.6A CN106809232B (en) 2016-09-21 2016-09-21 Bogie assembly and rail vehicle
BR112019005487A BR112019005487A2 (en) 2016-09-21 2017-02-28 rail trick frame, rail trick set, and rail vehicle
PCT/CN2017/075224 WO2018054017A1 (en) 2016-09-21 2017-02-28 Bogie frame, bogie assembly and rail vehicle
MX2019003215A MX2019003215A (en) 2016-09-21 2017-02-28 Bogie frame, bogie assembly and rail vehicle.
KR1020197008280A KR102168517B1 (en) 2016-09-21 2017-02-28 Bogie frame, bogie assembly and rail vehicle
EP17852096.1A EP3501936B1 (en) 2016-09-21 2017-02-28 Bogie frame, bogie assembly and rail vehicle
US16/335,227 US11155282B2 (en) 2016-09-21 2017-02-28 Bogie frame, bogie assembly and rail vehicle
PH12019500614A PH12019500614A1 (en) 2016-09-21 2019-03-21 Bogie frame, bogie assembly and rail vehicle

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