CN106808964A - Method for compensating the change of the blower voltage in motor vehicle air conditioning system - Google Patents
Method for compensating the change of the blower voltage in motor vehicle air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106808964A CN106808964A CN201611044946.3A CN201611044946A CN106808964A CN 106808964 A CN106808964 A CN 106808964A CN 201611044946 A CN201611044946 A CN 201611044946A CN 106808964 A CN106808964 A CN 106808964A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- air blower
- change
- temperature
- voltage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00821—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being ventilating, air admitting or air distributing devices
- B60H1/00828—Ventilators, e.g. speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00735—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00735—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
- B60H1/00764—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models the input being a vehicle driving condition, e.g. speed
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Method the present invention relates to be used to compensate the vehicle power supply voltage change of the air blower for being supplied to motor vehicle air conditioning system.According to the present invention, change to the second value different from first value is worth from first in response to vehicle power supply voltage, the setting value of air blower air outlet temperature changes automatically in this way, i.e. so that cabin temperature probably remains steady state value in vehicle.
Description
Technical field
According to the preceding sections of independent claims, it is supplied to motor vehicle air to adjust system the present invention relates to be used for compensation
The method of the vehicle power supply voltage change of the air blower of system, and further relate to the air handling system for being embodied as performing the method.
Background technology
From the method that the A1 of Germany Patent document DE 44 08 442 know preceding sections according to claim 1.In order to control
The rotary speed of the motor vehicles fan motor under the influence of the operating voltage of change is made, changes pulse width modulation (PWM) motor
The dutycycle of control signal is to keep the rotary speed of fan motor and therefore to keep its air stream passband to be in steady state value.
The A1 of Germany Patent document DE 195 27 739 disclose a kind of motor vehicle air conditioning system, wherein being supplied to
The voltage of fan motor is controllable.
The A of american documentation literature US 5 653 386 disclose a kind of motor vehicle air conditioning system, wherein, in order to incite somebody to action
The air stream passband of air blower remains steady state value, the voltage of blower motor is supplied to if car speed increase and is reduced.
The A1 of European patent document EP 2 822 177 disclose a kind of motor vehicle air conditioning system, wherein being supplied to
The voltage of blower motor is controlled to be maintained at motor rotary speed the value of suggestion.
Known method and the certain amount on interconnection technique and power loss for compensating blower voltage change
Capital expenditure be associated.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the application is can quickly to compensate to be supplied to motor vehicle air to adjust in simple and inexpensive mode
Any unexpected change of the vehicle power supply voltage of the air blower of system.
The purpose is realized by the method and air handling system of the feature with independent patent claim.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in dependent patent claims.
Term " air adjustment " be understood to mean optionally cool down and heat vehicle in cabin system and make only heating
The system that cabin is possibly realized in vehicle.
In the present case, by the change of cabin temperature in vehicle caused by the operating voltage change of airhandling blowers
Change is cancelled by way of expectations, it is contemplated that mode be that the desired temperature of air blower outlet changes automatically in a suitable manner.
Therefore there is no need the voltage that stabilization is supplied to airhandling blowers, conversely can be always from vehicle power supply with letter
Mode that is single and saving energy directly provides energy to air blower.
Furthermore it is possible to the present invention is realized with the extremely simple but reliable way using considerably less measured value, and
Related sensing system has been arranged in modern vehicle.
Generally it is input into according to driver by air adjustment control device and sensor signal sets air blower air outlet temperature
Setting value.Therefore, each air adjustment control device of the type can to blower voltage change react but
With certain delay.If for example, in the case of gentle external temperature, run suddenly due to air blower causes interior cabin more slowly
Temperature is raised, then this is recorded and by air adjustment control device by strengthening refrigeration come or by reduce air blower air inlet by again
The part of circulation compensates.However, it occurs have certain delay, the delay is eliminated by the present invention.
If only the suddenly change in response to vehicle supply voltage --- in other words, occur under Part II intensity
Or the change for not occurring in response to any slow change, for example occur during vehicle battery charging or appropriateness electric discharge
Change --- and perform the method, then it is sufficient for above-mentioned reason.
In the case where unexpected blower voltage changes, before and after the setting value of air blower air outlet temperature is according to voltage change
The magnitude of voltage of air blower, air blower intake air temperature, ambient air temperature and/or other measured values and change.
Being changed to the setting value of the air blower air outlet temperature of such degree causes air blower air outlet temperature due to carrying
The gas for supplying air blower is heated or is cooled to greater or lesser degree and/or is recycled due to air blower air inlet
Partial change and change.
Dependence of the setting value of air blower air outlet temperature to above-mentioned variable can be determined in advance as look-up table, the look-up table
With empirical data predefine or setting value it is necessary change before time point be in the motor vehicle it is available and
Storage is in the motor vehicle or in the air conditioning controller with function of motor vehicles.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to generate look-up table, according to minor function in vehicle in real time or
Predefine setting value:
Wherein:
Tair,outlet,1Air blower air outlet temperature [DEG C] before=voltage change
Tair,outlet,2Air blower air outlet temperature [DEG C] after=voltage change
TambientThe ambient air temperature [DEG C] of=vehicle
TiCabin temperature [DEG C] in=average traffic
U1Voltage [V] before=voltage change at air blower
U2Voltage [V] after=voltage change at air blower
The part that χ=air blower air inlet is recycled
(only fresh air=0...1=only has recycling)
Item in the square brackets of above-mentioned function represents air blower intake air temperature, and the T if χ=0i=Tambient, example
Such as, in the case of without air circulation in the vehicle of air adjustment or in the open vehicle with open top.
Specific embodiment
The explanation of exemplary embodiment is provided below.
Motor vehicles include air handling system, wherein interior cabin temperature can be selected either automatically or manually.The air adjustment system
System includes air blower, and the electro-motor of the air blower is driven by the electric current from vehicle power supply.For example due to beating
Open or close close current consumer or change current consumer state or because the failure or battery of any power components are filled
In the case that electric load changes in vehicle power supply caused by the quick change of electric current, there is provided to the vehicle power supply of air blower
Voltage may suddenly change.
Therefore the suddenly change of vehicle power supply voltage may cause the change of air handling system air outlet temperature, and this is not only not
Occupant's comfort level is influenceed to be also possible to enrage occupant sharply, reason is that the change is rendered as failure or due to by air adjustment system
The noise variation that sends of system and cause.And if very slow, the then air blower for even more running slowly that air blower has run
May cause generation windshield atomization is frozen or also resulted on the evaporator of air handling system.In addition, by acceptable
Control deviation may damage the adjustment programme of air handling system.
Generally, automatic air regulating system is according to desired temperature and measured value --- cabin temperature and the sun in such as main flow
Irradiation --- the amount and temperature of the air-flow that adjustment is produced by air blower.Because air blower goes out caused by vehicle power supply voltage change
Any change of temperature degree recognizes by the slowly varying of automatic air regulating system reference measure value, but only with correspondingly
Slow way is compensated, only to there is occupant it may be found that uncomfortable temporary transient temperature change.
In the exemplary embodiment, it is worth to the second value different from the first value from first in response to supply voltage in vehicle
Suddenly change, the setting value of air blower air outlet temperature is corrected in this way immediately, i.e. so that cabin temperature is general in vehicle
Remain steady state value.
The value for storing the empirical value in air handling system or having determined in real time can serve as repairing for desired temperature
On the occasion of described value can depend on temperature, interior cabin temperature, manual desired temperature, the air blower being pre-selected of surrounding air
Voltage, air handling system operator scheme of selection etc..
Using the correction value of desired temperature, interior cabin temperature can be at steady state --- in other words in the behaviour of adjustment
Make a little --- steady state value is automatically kept as, temperature for example can also be calculated according to following function in automatic air regulating system
Spend the correction value of setting value:
Wherein:
Tair,outlet,1Air blower air outlet temperature [DEG C] before=voltage change
Tair,outlet,2Air blower air outlet temperature [DEG C] after=voltage change
TambientThe ambient air temperature [DEG C] of=vehicle
TiCabin temperature [DEG C] in=average traffic
U1Voltage [V] before=voltage change at air blower
U2Voltage [V] after=voltage change at air blower
The part that χ=air blower air inlet is recycled
(only fresh air=0...1=only has recycling)
The accurate influence for calculating the moment blower voltage change that voltage change occurs is feasible by this way, and
Automatic air regulating system can even react before blower voltage change causes any temperature measurement variation.Cause
This is it is possible that by interior cabin temperature stabilization to than previously bigger degree.Term " blower voltage change " is understood to mean simultaneously
Any change of the non-blower voltage itself caused by automatic air regulating system.
Blower voltage can be detected by vehicle power supply or be referred to the desired value of air blower by cell voltage calculating.
Claims (7)
1. it is a kind of for compensate be supplied to motor vehicle air conditioning system air blower vehicle power supply voltage change method,
Wherein
It is worth change to the second value different from first value, air blower outlet from first in response to the vehicle power supply voltage
The setting value of temperature changes automatically in this way, i.e. so that the temperature in cabin probably remains steady state value in vehicle.
2. method according to claim 1,
Wherein
It is only in response to the suddenly change of the vehicle power supply voltage and performs methods described.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2,
Wherein
The air blower air outlet temperature is according to the setting value of the air blower air outlet temperature by will be supplied to the air blower
Air is heated or cooled to greater or lesser degree and the change of part that changes and/or be recycled due to air blower air inlet
And change.
4. the method according to foregoing any claim,
Wherein
The setting value of the air blower air outlet temperature is worth and right according to described first and second to the vehicle power supply voltage
The predetermined dependence of the air blower intake air temperature and change.
5. according to it is foregoing power any claim described in method,
Wherein
From previously reading the setting value of the air blower air outlet temperature in the look-up table that is determined empirically.
6. the method according to foregoing any claim,
Wherein
According to the setting value that the air blower air outlet temperature is determined with minor function:
Wherein:
Tair,outlet,1=voltage change as described before air blower air outlet temperature [DEG C]
Tair,outlet,2The air blower air outlet temperature [DEG C] after=voltage change
TambientThe ambient air temperature [DEG C] of=vehicle
TiCabin temperature [DEG C] in=average traffic
U1Voltage [V] at=voltage change as described before air blower
U2Voltage [V] after=voltage change at the air blower
The part that χ=air blower air inlet is recycled.
7. a kind of motor vehicle air conditioning system:
Wherein
The air handling system is embodied as performing method in any one of the preceding claims wherein.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015223744 | 2015-11-30 | ||
DE102015223744.3 | 2015-11-30 |
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CN106808964A true CN106808964A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
CN106808964B CN106808964B (en) | 2022-02-25 |
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CN201611044946.3A Active CN106808964B (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2016-11-22 | Method for compensating blower voltage variations in a motor vehicle air conditioning system |
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DE (1) | DE102016221034B4 (en) |
Citations (9)
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JPS5617713A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-02-19 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | Blower control method of and apparatus for vehicle |
JPS57160710A (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Air flow controller for car air conditioner |
JPS61211114A (en) * | 1985-03-18 | 1986-09-19 | Diesel Kiki Co Ltd | On vehicle air conditioner |
CN1031631A (en) * | 1987-08-24 | 1989-03-08 | 三菱电机株式会社 | The control method of the blower motor of air conditioner |
CN201092244Y (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2008-07-30 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Automobile air-conditioning system |
CN201561527U (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2010-08-25 | 浙江大明电子有限公司 | Intelligent controller of automobile air conditioner |
CN102529641A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-07-04 | 中国第一汽车集团公司新能源汽车分公司 | Automobile warm air control method and automobile warm air control device |
KR101318686B1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-10-16 | 동아전장주식회사 | A motor controlling method for air-conditioner blower of vehicle |
CN104827859A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-08-12 | 福州丹诺西诚电子科技有限公司 | Automotive air-conditioner control system and method |
Family Cites Families (6)
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US4858676A (en) | 1988-10-05 | 1989-08-22 | Ford Motor Company | Airconditioning system for a vehicle |
DE4408442A1 (en) | 1994-03-12 | 1995-09-14 | Telefunken Microelectron | Circuit to control speed of universal motor e.g for vehicle air conditioner |
GB2292232B (en) | 1994-07-29 | 1998-12-23 | Nippon Denso Co | Vehicular air conditioner |
US5653386A (en) | 1995-07-28 | 1997-08-05 | Chrysler Corporation | System for controlling climate within a vehicle |
DE19857978C1 (en) | 1998-12-16 | 2000-09-07 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Method and device for operating an actuator of a motor vehicle with different vehicle electrical system voltages |
WO2013128505A1 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2013-09-06 | パナソニック株式会社 | Motor control device and motor control method |
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2016
- 2016-10-26 DE DE102016221034.3A patent/DE102016221034B4/en active Active
- 2016-11-22 CN CN201611044946.3A patent/CN106808964B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5617713A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-02-19 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | Blower control method of and apparatus for vehicle |
JPS57160710A (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Air flow controller for car air conditioner |
JPS61211114A (en) * | 1985-03-18 | 1986-09-19 | Diesel Kiki Co Ltd | On vehicle air conditioner |
CN1031631A (en) * | 1987-08-24 | 1989-03-08 | 三菱电机株式会社 | The control method of the blower motor of air conditioner |
CN201092244Y (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2008-07-30 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Automobile air-conditioning system |
CN201561527U (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2010-08-25 | 浙江大明电子有限公司 | Intelligent controller of automobile air conditioner |
CN102529641A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-07-04 | 中国第一汽车集团公司新能源汽车分公司 | Automobile warm air control method and automobile warm air control device |
KR101318686B1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-10-16 | 동아전장주식회사 | A motor controlling method for air-conditioner blower of vehicle |
CN104827859A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-08-12 | 福州丹诺西诚电子科技有限公司 | Automotive air-conditioner control system and method |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102016221034B4 (en) | 2024-06-13 |
DE102016221034A1 (en) | 2017-06-01 |
CN106808964B (en) | 2022-02-25 |
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