CN106807910A - Copper mold forges manufacturing process - Google Patents

Copper mold forges manufacturing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106807910A
CN106807910A CN201510845824.3A CN201510845824A CN106807910A CN 106807910 A CN106807910 A CN 106807910A CN 201510845824 A CN201510845824 A CN 201510845824A CN 106807910 A CN106807910 A CN 106807910A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
copper
manufacturing process
shot
mould
copper water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510845824.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周子童
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510845824.3A priority Critical patent/CN106807910A/en
Publication of CN106807910A publication Critical patent/CN106807910A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A kind of copper mold forges manufacturing process, including terne metal raw material melting, while being prepared to mould and pre- heat sealing die;Copper water is poured into a mould;Pressure;The steps such as die sinking pickup are poly-.Liquid easily flows into the characteristics of describing easy when the present invention is using metal casting, with reference to hot forging technology, make molten metal flowing forming in mold cavity, and under larger static pressure effect crystallization and freezing, and produce plastic deformation, the shrinkage cavity because metal liquid is shunk, solidification shrinkage is formed and shrinkage porosite are forcibly eliminated, to obtain the various Melted Metal Squeezing Workpieces without any casting flaw.Beneficial effect:The defect that casting technique generation can be eliminated improves product mechanical strength, and can produce the product of the complex geometric shapes that contour forging technique cannot be processed, therefore not only increases the performance of product, and it is larger reduce energy consumption, saved the energy.

Description

Copper mold forges manufacturing process
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to forge manufacturing process for the copper mold that copper is just processed the present invention relates to a kind of copper mold forging manufacturing process, belong to the technical field of machining.
Background technology
At present, electrified high-speed railway elements of contacting net product is generally manufactured using casting technique or metal contour forging technique, and the product produced using casting technique easily produces shrinkage cavity and porosity, microstructure coarsening, and defect is more, it is unfavorable for the raising of mechanical strength, it is impossible to ensure the traffic safety requirement of bullet train;And the product of some more complicated geometries cannot be completed using contour forging technique production, and energy resource consumption is larger.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, there is provided a kind of copper mold for electrified high-speed railway elements of contacting net forges manufacturing process, the defect that can eliminate casting technique generation improves product mechanical strength, and can produce the product of complex geometric shapes.
A kind of copper mold forges manufacturing process, and specific contour forging technique step is as follows:
A) melting of terne metal raw material, while be prepared to mould and preheated;
B) matched moulds;
C) copper water cast;
D) press;
E) pickup is molded.
Described melting is comprised the following steps:
A) preparation before melting;
B) feed;
C) heating fusing;
D) copper water refining;
E) detection, adjusting component;
F) furnace temperature is adjusted;
G) heat preservation for standby use.
The cast includes slow shot and fast shot, and slow shot pressure is 12 MPas, and slow shot speed is 0.2-0.4 metre per second (m/s)s;Fast shot speed is 0.8-1 metre per second (m/s)s;Whole shot time is 6-8 seconds;The time for keeping pressure is 12-14 seconds.Copper water pouring temperature:660℃ ;Mold preheating temperature:180℃ ;The continuous operating temperature of mould:200-220℃.
The copper water refining temperature is 750 DEG C, copper water refining time:15 minutes.
Beneficial effect:The defect that casting technique generation can be eliminated improves product mechanical strength, and can produce the product of the complex geometric shapes that contour forging technique cannot be processed, therefore not only increases the performance of product, and it is larger reduce energy consumption, saved the energy.
Specific embodiment
In order that the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.
A kind of copper mold forges manufacturing process, and specific contour forging technique step is as follows:
A) melting of terne metal raw material, while be prepared to mould and preheated;
B) matched moulds;
C) copper water cast, the cast includes slow shot and fast shot, and slow shot pressure is 12 MPas, and slow shot speed is 0.2-0.4 metre per second (m/s)s;Fast shot speed is 0.8-1 metre per second (m/s)s;Whole shot time is 6-8 seconds;Copper water pouring temperature:660℃ ;Mold preheating temperature:180℃ ;The continuous operating temperature of mould:200-220℃ ;
D) press, the time for keeping pressure is 12-14 seconds;;
E) pickup is molded.
Described melting is comprised the following steps:
A) preparation before melting;
B) feed;
C) heating fusing;
D) copper water refining, the copper water refining temperature is 750 DEG C, copper water refining time:15 minutes;
E) detection, adjusting component;
F) furnace temperature is adjusted;
G) heat preservation for standby use.
Copper mold forging manufacturing process is the compound of foundry engieering and hot forging technology.Liquid easily flows into the characteristics of describing easy when the present invention is using metal casting, with reference to hot forging technology, make molten metal flowing forming in mold cavity, and under larger static pressure effect crystallization and freezing, and produce plastic deformation, the shrinkage cavity because metal liquid is shunk, solidification shrinkage is formed and shrinkage porosite are forcibly eliminated, to obtain the various Melted Metal Squeezing Workpieces without any casting flaw.Therefore Melted Metal Squeezing Workpieces are compared with casting, it is easy to eliminate casting flaw;Compared with hot mould-forging piece, shaping is easy, and required plastic force is small, i.e. the strong point of process makes full use casting technique and hot-die forging process is made in copper mold forging, while also compensate for the deficiency of both techniques.The elements of contacting net product manufactured using terne metal liquid forging process has casing seat, sleeve ears, sleeve pipe monaural, rotation ears, positioning pipe ears, positioning support, Messenger Wire base etc..
Liquid forging equipment has vertical and horizontal type structure form.The material trademark for using the elements of contacting net product of terne metal liquid forging process manufacture is AlSi7Mg0.3 and AlSi7Mg0.6;Copper water refining temperature:750℃ ;Copper water refining time:15min ;Copper water pouring temperature:660℃ ;Mold preheating temperature:180℃ ;The continuous operating temperature of mould:200~220 DEG C;Slow shot pressure :12Mpa ;Slow shot speed:0.2~0.4m/s;Fast shot speed:0.8~1.0m/s;Shot time:6~
8s ;Dwell time:12~14s.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of copper mold forges manufacturing process, it is characterised in that specific contour forging technique step is as follows:
A) melting of terne metal raw material, while be prepared to mould and preheated;
B) matched moulds;
C) copper water cast;
D) press;
E) pickup is molded.
2. the copper mold according to claim 1 forges manufacturing process, it is characterised in that:Described melting include with
Lower step:
A) preparation before melting;
B) feed;
C) heating fusing;
D) copper water refining;
E) detection, adjusting component;
F) furnace temperature is adjusted;
G) heat preservation for standby use.
3. the copper mold according to claim 1 forges manufacturing process, it is characterised in that:The cast includes slow shot and fast shot, and slow shot pressure is 12 MPas, and slow shot speed is 0.2-0.4 metre per second (m/s)s;Fast shot speed is 0.8-1 metre per second (m/s)s;Whole shot time is 6-8 seconds;The time for keeping pressure is 12-14 seconds.
4. the copper mold according to claim 1 forges manufacturing process, it is characterised in that:Copper water pouring temperature:660℃ ;Mold preheating temperature:180℃ ;The continuous operating temperature of mould:200-220℃.
5. the copper mold according to claim 2 forges manufacturing process, it is characterised in that:The copper water refining temperature is 750 DEG C, copper water refining time:15 minutes.
CN201510845824.3A 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Copper mold forges manufacturing process Pending CN106807910A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510845824.3A CN106807910A (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Copper mold forges manufacturing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510845824.3A CN106807910A (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Copper mold forges manufacturing process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106807910A true CN106807910A (en) 2017-06-09

Family

ID=59102746

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510845824.3A Pending CN106807910A (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Copper mold forges manufacturing process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106807910A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109628734A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-16 长沙威尔保新材料有限公司 A kind of fire grate bar for sintering pallet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109628734A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-16 长沙威尔保新材料有限公司 A kind of fire grate bar for sintering pallet

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Application publication date: 20170609