CN106807714A - A kind of municipal refuse comprehensive processing technique - Google Patents
A kind of municipal refuse comprehensive processing technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106807714A CN106807714A CN201510845727.4A CN201510845727A CN106807714A CN 106807714 A CN106807714 A CN 106807714A CN 201510845727 A CN201510845727 A CN 201510845727A CN 106807714 A CN106807714 A CN 106807714A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- workshop
- treatment
- comprehensive
- compressing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010782 bulky waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010841 municipal wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of municipal refuse comprehensive processing technique, the method is comprised the following steps：Rubbish metering is weighed；Refuse classification is processed, including household garbage-compressing transfer, excrement pretreatment, ditch mud treatment, Bulky Waste treatment, kitchen garbage treatment.System of the invention includes comprehensive garbage metering weighing system, household garbage-compressing transfer workshop, excrement pretreatment workshop, ditch mud treatment workshop, Bulky Waste treatment workshop and kitchen garbage treatment workshop；The comprehensive garbage metering weighing system connects household garbage-compressing transfer workshop, excrement pretreatment workshop, ditch mud treatment workshop, Bulky Waste treatment workshop and kitchen garbage treatment workshop respectively.Using integrated garbage treatment method of the invention and system, minimizing, resource and the harmlessness disposing for being capable of achieving dumping, transfer and transport and carrying out, and with the comprehensive ability of garbage disposal it is strong, garbage processing procedure supervision is comprehensive the features such as.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste disposal method, and in particular to a kind of comprehensive municipal refuse comprehensive processing technique.
Background technology
Municipal refuse specifically refers to building waste and domestic refuse produced in the daily life of city or in activity, and
Domestic refuse is mainly including domestic garbage, food garbage, excrement, ditch mud, Bulky Waste etc..
Disposal in city at present to rubbish relies primarily on three kinds of means such as landfill, burning and joint disposal, wherein filling
45% is accounted for, burning accounts for 27%, and joint disposal accounts for 28%.But use these three disposal means all to be unable to do without the heap of rubbish
Put, transfer and transport.The transport of municipal refuse mainly uses harbour shipping and automobile land transportation mode, transfer of the rubbish before shipment
The problem stacked and have pollution environment again in transportation, substantial amounts of life and Harmful Waste are processed and outdoor heap due to lacking
Put, pollute air, the effluent seepage in transportation stirs up a cloud of dust, the smoked day of refuse odor in heaps, germ grows, has
Even severe contamination groundwater quality, endangers human physical and mental health.The protrusion that urban refuse pollution has turned into countries in the world environment is asked
One of topic, rubbish is just turning into a great problem of puzzlement people.
The harmlessness disposing of domestic waste and the utilization of resources also have sizable distance with the requirement of modern city,
It is very necessary and urgent appointing that minimizing, resource and harmlessness disposing are how carried out before dumping, transfer and transport
Business, the rubbish requirement of substantial amounts is properly disposed and transported in time, is to ensure necessity that modern city various functions run well
Condition.
In view of this, seeking a kind of integrated garbage treatment method and system turns into pursuing a goal for art personnel.
The content of the invention
Task of the invention is to provide a kind of integrated garbage treatment method and system, and it solves above-mentioned prior art and is deposited
Problem, reach set electronic technology, mechanics of communication, network technology, computer technology, automatic control technology, sensing technology
And a series of state-of-the-art technologies such as multimedia technology process the purpose of rubbish, can produce more preferable economic benefit.
A kind of comprehensive municipal refuse comprehensive processing technique, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
(1) rubbish metering is weighed；
(2) household garbage-compressing transfer：
(3) garbage sorting；
(4) garbage-compressing；
(5) deodorizing process；
(6) bulk sorting；
(7) desanding filtering；
(8) press dewatering；
(9) pulp water is separated；
(10) second-time breakage；
(11) residue treatment, sewage enters pond.
Described residue treatment is comprised the following steps：Drying and processing, biochemical treatment, fertilizer packing.
Described sewage enters pond and comprises the following steps：Grease is separated, Lipid use, sewage transport to treating stations.
Including comprehensive garbage metering weighing system, household garbage-compressing transfer workshop, excrement pretreatment workshop, ditch mud
Treatment workshop, Bulky Waste treatment workshop and kitchen garbage treatment workshop；The comprehensive garbage metering weighing system connects respectively
Connect household garbage-compressing transfer workshop, excrement pretreatment workshop, ditch mud treatment workshop, Bulky Waste treatment workshop and meal
Kitchen garbage disposal workshop.
The present invention is allowed to compared with prior art as a result of above technical scheme, and the present invention is by electronic technology, leads to
A series of most advanced skills such as news technology, network technology, computer technology, automatic control technology, sensing technology and multimedia technology
The crystallization that art is developed rapidly.The extension and hair of integrated garbage treatment method of the invention and system as intelligent system engineering
Exhibition, its is comprehensive strong, and the professional domain being related to is wider, is the consolidation and innovation of multidisciplinary technology.For whole intellectuality industry,
The present invention provides an example that can be imitated and view and emulate, and drives whole industry to develop to highly integrated and intelligentized control method direction.
Using integrated garbage treatment method of the invention and system, it is capable of achieving dumping, transfer and transport and carries out
Minimizing, resource and harmlessness disposing, and with the comprehensive ability of garbage disposal is strong, the garbage processing procedure supervision spy such as comprehensively
Point.
Specific embodiment
The construction of urban environmental hygiene cause infrastructure is very necessary, the monitoring to improving environmental sanitation regulation and environmental protection
Means are also extremely important.The infrastructure major project of integrated garbage treatment method of the invention and system includes：Comprehensive rubbish
Rubbish measures weighing system, household garbage-compressing transfer workshop, excrement pretreatment workshop, ditch mud treatment workshop, Bulky Waste
Treatment workshop and kitchen garbage treatment workshop.Auxiliary conveyance system contains integrated management building, machine repair workshop and parking lot, entirely
Base takes up an area 50 mu, minimizing, resource and the harmlessness disposing realized dumping, transfer and transport and carry out.
The infrastructure major project course of work of integrated garbage treatment method of the invention and system is introduced individually below
And flow：
1st, household garbage-compressing transfer flow：
Using the horizontal precommpression technological process treatment house refuse of domestic and international maturation process, it is easy to existing standard Container Transport
System compatible, currently requires that and reaches 500 ton days, the extended capability of another reserved 200 ton days.Logistics whereabouts：Waste transportation
To garbage burning factory, Leachate site enters regulating reservoir, is then transported to garbage burning factory leachate treatment station with tank car.
2nd, excrement pretreatment workshop flow：
Using the night soil-treatment technique of integrated solid-liquid separating equipment+flocculation sediment, to fecal pollution physical property matter：
Separation of solid and liquid is carried out first, and integrated solid-liquid separating equipment realizes bulk noncombustibility sorting, the desanding of liquid manure, filtering, transmission, pressure
Squeeze dehydrating function.Equipment totally-enclosed, fully automatic operation.
Then flocculation dewatering is carried out, the flocculation liquid that the liquid manure conveyed with sludge screw pump is prepared with chemicals dosing plant is with suitable
Ratio is sufficiently mixed the retort into dewaterer, fully flows into drum-type spiral shell pressing dehydrator after flocculation, and dewaterer is supporting with it
Shaftless screw conveyor is linked, and the slag that dewaterer is discharged is transported.
Whole process prepares deodorizing process technique, and the influence to environment is reduced to greatest extent.
Treatment scale 480m3/ day, design service life is 15 years.
Logistics whereabouts：Excrement slag outward transport disposal, liquid dung includes municipal wastewater pipe network.
3rd, ditch mud treatment workshop flow：
By ditch mud input sludge receive tank diameter, first by dragveyer by scum silica frost send into dross dehydration machine, separate slag and
Water, landfill is transported by slag.Secondly, the ditch mud after slag into sediment scrubber sediment is dragged for, after being processed through washed-out sand hopper, by sand
Material extraction and application.Whole process prepares deodorizing process technique, and the influence to environment is reduced to greatest extent.
Treatment scale：70 ton days (wet mud), are 12 ton days with dry solids.
Logistics whereabouts：Dewatered sludge outward transport disposal, sewage includes municipal wastewater pipe network.
4th, Bulky Waste treatment workshop flow：
The Bulky Waste transported back carries out primary fragmentation into double-shaft crusher, is recycled scrap iron by drum cobber, so
Second-time breakage is carried out by log splitter afterwards, timber is recycled by hanging magnetic separator, during finally waste material out passes through
Transport out.
Treatment scale：280 ton days (disassemble and utilize 60 ton days, decoration garbage transfer scale 210 by Bulky Waste
Ton day.
Logistics whereabouts：Not available residue is transported to garbage burning factory, and decoration garbage is transported to garbage transfer station.
5th, kitchen garbage treatment workshop flow：
Kitchen garbage is separated into sewage and residue by extruder first, then sewage realizes grease and moisture point into cesspool
From.Residue is processed into dryer, and by forming fertilizer after biochemistry biochemical treatment, then transported by baling press.
Treatment scale：60 ton days.
Logistics whereabouts：Dehydration kitchen garbage is deodorant with bacterium or outward transport is disposed, and sewage enters regulating reservoir, finally delivers to rubbish and burn
Burn factory's leachate treatment station.
According to more than the characteristics of five kinds of different garbage disposal workshops, on the basis of workshop appliance Automated condtrol, strictly
Management and job service in specification garbage transfer and processing procedure, accomplish monitor in real time, in real time display, real-time statistics, in real time
Record, discloses garbage transfer and the information for the treatment of, and data clearly, know what is what；There are city appearance environment health looks basic
The change of property.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of comprehensive municipal refuse comprehensive processing technique, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
(1) rubbish metering is weighed；
(2) household garbage-compressing transfer：
(3) garbage sorting；
(4) garbage-compressing；
(5) deodorizing process；
(6) bulk sorting；
(7) desanding filtering；
(8) press dewatering；
(9) pulp water is separated；
(10) second-time breakage；
(11) residue treatment, sewage enters pond.
2. the integrated garbage treatment method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described residue treatment includes following step
Suddenly：Drying and processing, biochemical treatment, fertilizer packing.
3. the integrated garbage treatment method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sewage enters pond includes following step
Suddenly：Grease is separated, Lipid use, sewage transport to treating stations.
4. a kind of comprehensive waste treatment system, it is characterised in that：Including in comprehensive garbage metering weighing system, household garbage-compressing
Between changing trains or buses, excrement pretreatment workshop, ditch mud treatment workshop, Bulky Waste treatment workshop and kitchen garbage treatment workshop；
The comprehensive garbage metering weighing system connects household garbage-compressing transfer workshop, excrement pretreatment workshop, ditch mud respectively
Treatment workshop, Bulky Waste treatment workshop and kitchen garbage treatment workshop.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510845727.4A CN106807714A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | A kind of municipal refuse comprehensive processing technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510845727.4A CN106807714A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | A kind of municipal refuse comprehensive processing technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106807714A true CN106807714A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=59101962
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510845727.4A Pending CN106807714A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | A kind of municipal refuse comprehensive processing technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106807714A (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201510845727.4A patent/CN106807714A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101972770B (en) | Integrated garbage treatment method and system | |
| EP3624960B1 (en) | Method for removing organic and inorganic harmful substances from waste by means of wet mechanical separation | |
| CN204842447U (en) | System for handle normal position kitchen garbage | |
| CN102357506B (en) | Method for wet treatment and resource utilization of household garbage | |
| CN102728601A (en) | Technology for full classification recycling treatment on household waste | |
| CN102249477B (en) | Processing method for oil-water separation of kitchen garbage | |
| CN102836863A (en) | Comprehensive treatment method for kitchen waste, town excrement and municipal sludge | |
| CN201389544Y (en) | Disposal system for comprehensive resourceful disposal of municipal solid waste | |
| CN202860973U (en) | Kitchen garbage treatment equipment | |
| CN204182668U (en) | A kind of city dweller's kitchen garbage processing system | |
| CN103302074B (en) | One way of life process for treating garbage as resource | |
| CN104070051B (en) | Domestic garbage resource cleans method for separating | |
| CN101642766A (en) | Town domestic garbage resource generation recycling environment-friendly treatment method | |
| CN111085526A (en) | Method for treating small-scale kitchen waste in cities and towns | |
| CN105772494A (en) | Household garbage commercialization treatment method and complete equipment | |
| CN109675912A (en) | City landfill waste recycling treatment process | |
| CN104128351B (en) | A kind of paper mill waste preprocessing technology | |
| AU2014308982B2 (en) | Waste processing system | |
| CN106807714A (en) | A kind of municipal refuse comprehensive processing technique | |
| CN201823745U (en) | Comprehensive waste treatment system | |
| CN105478436A (en) | Urban waste comprehensive treatment technique | |
| CN105598139A (en) | Household-garbage classifying, treating and recycling device | |
| CN2586543Y (en) | Food and beverage garbage disposal system | |
| CN211839515U (en) | Kitchen waste resourceful treatment system | |
| CN201245532Y (en) | Town public lavatory feces and anaerobic tank sludge floating slag central treating station apparatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170609 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |