CN106805835B - Intelligent toilet cover and gasket assembly - Google Patents
Intelligent toilet cover and gasket assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106805835B CN106805835B CN201611150771.4A CN201611150771A CN106805835B CN 106805835 B CN106805835 B CN 106805835B CN 201611150771 A CN201611150771 A CN 201611150771A CN 106805835 B CN106805835 B CN 106805835B
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- washer
- titanium dioxide
- upper cover
- Prior art date
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- -1 hydroxyl radical free radical Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006840 diphenylmethane group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- JJHHIJFTHRNPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diphenyl sulfoxide Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JJHHIJFTHRNPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate Chemical compound [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 142
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 9
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical group CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)OCC QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KPTLPIAOSCGETM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene 1,2-diisocyanatoethane Chemical compound O=C=NCCN=C=O.c1ccccc1 KPTLPIAOSCGETM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ILHIHKRJJMKBEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroperoxyethane Chemical compound CCOO ILHIHKRJJMKBEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/12—Hinges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
- A47K13/30—Seats having provisions for heating, deodorising or the like, e.g. ventilating, noise-damping or cleaning devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Intelligent toilet cover and gasket assemblies, belong to the technical field of bath articles.Intelligent toilet cover and gasket assembly of the invention, including ultraviolet lamp, motor, upper cover and washer, the upper cover and washer are connected by a hinge, and the motor is for driving the upper cover to overturn;The ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the upper interior surface and faces the washer;The upper cover and washer are by sandwich layer, it is formed with the coating for being covered on the sandwich layer outer surface, it and include nanometer anatase titania in the coating, light-catalyzed reaction occurs under the irradiation of ultraviolet lamp and generates hydroxyl radical free radical for the titanium dioxide, to play the role of sterilization and eliminate stink.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of bath articles, it is more particularly related to a kind of Intelligent toilet cover and pad
Coil assembly.
Background technique
Intelligent toilet cover and gasket assembly are popular in the western countries such as America and Europe and Japan, South Korea etc..And in China
Only the family of only a few uses Intelligent toilet cover and gasket assembly, and market prospects are extremely wide.Intelligent horse in the prior art
Bung usually has the functions such as sterilization, deodorization.In the prior art usually by spraying the agent of bacterium mist in toilet lid and washer face,
Or provide and replace the sanitary thin-film of disposable paper material;However sprinkling sterilization mist agent often has medicament smell, and
It is easy to contact with user, discomfort may be caused;And use disposable sanitary thin-film not only bad for environmentally protective life
Theory living, and can not fundamentally solve the residual or growth problems of pathogenic bacteria.In addition, intelligence in the prior art
Toilet lid is often configured with the numerous operation panels of button, inconvenient for old man or children.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Intelligent toilet cover and
Gasket assembly.
In order to solve to invent the technical problem and realize goal of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of Intelligent toilet cover and gasket assembly, including motor, upper cover and washer, the upper cover and washer pass through hinge and connect
It connects, the motor is for driving the upper cover to overturn;It is characterized by: being additionally provided with ultraviolet lamp, the ultraviolet lamp is arranged in institute
It states on upper interior surface and in face of the washer;The upper cover and washer are by sandwich layer, and are covered on the sandwich layer outer surface
Coating composition, and include nanometer anatase titania, irradiation of the titanium dioxide in ultraviolet lamp in the coating
It issues raw light-catalyzed reaction and generates hydroxyl radical free radical, to play the role of sterilization and eliminate stink.
Wherein, the Intelligent toilet cover and gasket assembly further include anion generator, speaker, WIFI transceiver module and control
Device processed;The controller is connect by PCB circuit board with motor, ultraviolet lamp and anion generator;The controller passes through function
Electric discharge road is connect with speaker;The controller is also connect with WIFI transceiver module, and the WIFI transceiver module passes through wireless routing
It is connect with intelligent mobile terminal.
Wherein, the intelligent mobile terminal is smart phone or PAD, and the intelligent mobile terminal sends a command to described
Controller, for controlling the motor, ultraviolet disinfecting, anion generator and speaker.
Compared with the immediate prior art, Intelligent toilet cover and gasket assembly of the present invention have below beneficial to effect
Fruit:
Intelligent toilet cover and gasket assembly of the invention can be controlled by intelligent mobile terminal, be sprayed without using sterilization
Agent or sanitary thin-film can be realized as eliminating peculiar smell and play bactericidal effect, guarantee clean hygiene.And it is sent out by anion
Raw device and speaker, are capable of providing music and the pure and fresh air rich in anion, and family can be used and obtain preferably experience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Intelligent toilet cover of the present invention and gasket assembly.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of Intelligent toilet cover of the present invention and gasket assembly.
Specific embodiment
Intelligent toilet cover of the present invention and gasket assembly are further elaborated below with reference to specific embodiment,
To help those skilled in the art to have more complete, accurate and deep understanding to inventive concept of the invention, technical solution.
As shown in Figure 1, Intelligent toilet cover and gasket assembly of the invention, including upper cover 10 and washer 20, the upper cover 10
It is connected with washer 20 by hinge 30.Further include the motor for driving upper cover overturning, and be provided with ultraviolet lamp, bear from
Electronic generator, speaker, WIFI transceiver module and controller 40;The ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the upper interior surface and faces institute
State washer;The upper cover and washer are by sandwich layer, and are covered on the coating composition of the sandwich layer outer surface, and the covering
It include nanometer anatase titania in layer, light-catalyzed reaction occurs under the irradiation of ultraviolet lamp and generates hydroxyl for the titanium dioxide
Base free radical, to play the role of sterilization and eliminate stink.
As shown in Fig. 2, the controller is connect by PCB circuit board with motor, ultraviolet lamp and anion generator;It is described
Controller is connect by power amplifier with speaker;The controller is also connect with WIFI transceiver module, the WIFI transceiver module
It is connect by wireless routing with intelligent mobile terminal.It is net that Intelligent toilet cover and gasket assembly of the invention increases anion air
The functions such as change, music, act on toilet not only by anion generator and sterilamp and can sterilize and deodorization, but also
Elimination peculiar smell, the air of pure and fresh toilet can be played to clothing.Built-in WIFI transceiver module may be coupled to the nothing of household
Line router, so as to be connected to controller by the APP software of Intelligent mobile equipment such as smart phone or PAD, so as to
Realize the function of utilizing network-control.The intelligent mobile terminal sends a command to the controller by network, can be convenient
Ground controls the motor, ultraviolet disinfecting, anion generator and speaker.
In the present invention, the sandwich layer of the upper cover and washer defines the shape of the upper cover and washer, and the covering
The outer surface that finished product is constituted on the outer surface of sandwich layer is arranged in layer, and there is no particular restriction for the shape of the upper cover and washer, as long as
It can be matched with closestool, such as the washer can be oval structure for intermediate open O shape structure, the upper cover.It is described
Sandwich layer is preferably molded using the synthetic resin material of enhancing, and the synthetic resin for example can be polyolefin resin, such as
Common polyethylene, acrylic resin etc. are molded, and the coating is preferably that TPU resin (thermoplastic elastomer (TPE)) passes through note
It penetrates moulding process and is covered on the core layer surface.
In order to obtain wearability, resistance to soiling, product having enhanced antibacterial action TPU resin, TPU resin of the invention include with the following group
Point: the base polyurethane prepolymer for use as of 100 parts by weight, 2.0~3.2 parts by weight bisphenol-A sealing end dimethyl silicone polymer, 2.0~
The chain extender of the polyester diol of 10.0 parts by weight, 2.0~10.0 parts by weight, the modified nano-silica of 5.0~12.0 parts by weight
Change titanium (anatase titanium dioxide).Wherein, there is no particular restriction for the chain extender, such as optional common glycols, polynary
Alcohols or Diamines chain extender, specifically, in the present invention, the chain extender for example can choose 1,4-butanediol, second two
One or more of alcohol, propylene glycol, hexylene glycol, 1,6- hexylene glycol or hydroquinone two hydroxy ethyl ether.Wherein, the polyurethane
Performed polymer is prepared by the following method to obtain: by the benzene dimethylene diisocyanate (XDI) of 30~35 parts by weight, 45~50 weights
The diethanol amine for measuring the polyester diol of part, 0.5~1.5 parts by weight, at 80~90 DEG C, N20.5~1.5 is reacted under protective condition
Hour.The modified nano-titanium dioxide is prepared by the following method to obtain: by nano-titanium dioxide, silane coupling agent and two mercaptos
Base monomer is stirred to react 1.5~3.0 hours, in 80~100 DEG C of anhydrous toluene solution by filtering, drying;It is described
The weight ratio of nano-titanium dioxide, silane coupling agent and dimercapto monomer is 1:0.1~0.2:0.05~0.1;The dimercapto
Monomer is selected from 4,4 '-dimercapto diphenyl sulfoxides or 4,4 '-dimercapto diphenyl sulfones or 4, in 4 '-dimercapto diphenyl methanes
One kind.
Above-mentioned TPU resin is described further below with reference to specific embodiment, the TPU resin is in addition to needing to have
Have other than wearability and good mechanical performance, it is also necessary to have good pollution resistance and antibiotic property concurrently, especially be shone in ultraviolet lamp
There is excellent antibacterial and bactericidal property under conditions of penetrating.In TPU resin raw material of the present invention, the polyester diol
Be prepared for dihydric alcohol and dicarboxylic acids reaction, the dihydric alcohol there are commonly ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol (DEG), 1,2-PD, 1,
4- butanediol etc., there are commonly adipic acid, terephthalic acid (TPA), phthalic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acids etc. for the carboxylic acid.At this
In the embodiment of invention, for the ease of comparing, common adipic acid system polyester-diol is being selected in the following examples and comparative examples,
PEA-2000, average molecular weight 2000 are selected, hydroxyl value is 53~59;Select other polyester diols to nor affect on this hair certainly
Bright technical effect.In the present invention, the molecular weight of the dimethyl silicone polymer of the bisphenol-A sealing end is not necessarily to be particularly limited to, but
Preferably, for example, can choose average molecular weight be 500~10000, in the following examples and comparative examples use molecule
The dimethyl silicone polymer that the bisphenol-A that amount is 2000 blocks.In the following examples and comparative examples, the nano-titanium dioxide is selected
Select anatase titanium dioxide.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: by the XDI of 32 parts by weight, the PEA-2000 of 47 parts by weight, 1.0 parts by weight diethyl
Hydramine, in a kettle in 80~85 DEG C of N2It is stirred to react under conditions of protection 1.0 hours.
The preparation of modified nano-titanium dioxide: nano-titanium dioxide, the 3- aminopropyl for being 1:0.1:0.08 by weight ratio
Trimethoxy silane and 4,4 '-dimercapto diphenyl sulfoxides are stirred to react 2.0 hours in 80 DEG C of anhydrous toluene solution, warp
Cross suction filtration, drying.
Injection molding: the polydimethylsiloxanes that the bisphenol-A of the base polyurethane prepolymer for use as of 100 parts by weight, 2.0 parts by weight is blocked
The modified nano-titanium dioxide mixing of alkane, the PEA-2000 of 5.0 parts by weight, the 1,4-butanediol of 5.0 parts by weight and 6.0 parts by weight
Uniformly, melting temperature is 190~225 DEG C, plasticizing pressure 0.8MPa, and mold temperature is 60 DEG C, and the dwell time is 50 seconds, then
It is cured 24 hours in the insulating box that temperature is 100 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
The preparation of base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: by the XDI of 32 parts by weight, the PEA-2000 of 47 parts by weight, 1.0 parts by weight diethyl
Hydramine, in a kettle in 80~85 DEG C of N2It is stirred to react under conditions of protection 1.0 hours.
The preparation of modified nano-titanium dioxide: nano-titanium dioxide, the 3- aminopropyl for being 1:0.1:0.06 by weight ratio
Trimethoxy silane and 4,4 '-dimercapto diphenyl methanes are stirred to react 2.0 hours in 80 DEG C of anhydrous toluene solution, warp
Cross suction filtration, drying.
Injection molding: the polydimethylsiloxanes that the bisphenol-A of the base polyurethane prepolymer for use as of 100 parts by weight, 2.0 parts by weight is blocked
The modified nano-titanium dioxide mixing of alkane, the PEA-2000 of 5.0 parts by weight, the 1,4-butanediol of 5.0 parts by weight and 6.0 parts by weight
Uniformly, melting temperature is 190~225 DEG C, plasticizing pressure 0.8MPa, and mold temperature is 60 DEG C, and the dwell time is 50 seconds, then
It is cured 24 hours in the insulating box that temperature is 100 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
The preparation of base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: by the XDI of 30 parts by weight, the PEA-2000 of 45 parts by weight, 0.8 parts by weight diethyl
Hydramine, in a kettle in 80~85 DEG C of N2It is stirred to react under conditions of protection 1.5 hours.
The preparation of modified nano-titanium dioxide: nano-titanium dioxide, the 3- aminopropyl for being 1:0.1:0.06 by weight ratio
Triethoxysilane and 4,4 '-dimercapto diphenyl methanes are stirred to react 2.0 hours in 80 DEG C of anhydrous toluene solution, warp
Cross suction filtration, drying.
Injection molding: the polydimethylsiloxanes that the bisphenol-A of the base polyurethane prepolymer for use as of 100 parts by weight, 3.2 parts by weight is blocked
Alkane, the PEA-2000 of 2.0 parts by weight, the modified nano-titanium dioxide of the 1,4-butanediol of 10.0 parts by weight and 8.0 parts by weight are mixed
It closes uniformly, melting temperature is 190~225 DEG C, plasticizing pressure 0.8MPa, and mold temperature is 60 DEG C, and the dwell time is 50 seconds, so
It is cured 24 hours in the insulating box that temperature is 100 DEG C afterwards.
Embodiment 4
The preparation of base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: by the XDI of 30 parts by weight, the PEA-2000 of 45 parts by weight, 0.8 parts by weight diethyl
Hydramine, in a kettle in 80~85 DEG C of N2It is stirred to react under conditions of protection 1.5 hours.
The preparation of modified nano-titanium dioxide: nano-titanium dioxide, the 3- aminopropyl for being 1:0.1:0.08 by weight ratio
Trimethoxy silane and 4,4 '-dimercapto diphenyl sulfoxides are stirred to react 2.0 hours in 80 DEG C of anhydrous toluene solution, warp
Cross suction filtration, drying.
Injection molding: the polydimethylsiloxanes that the bisphenol-A of the base polyurethane prepolymer for use as of 100 parts by weight, 3.2 parts by weight is blocked
Alkane, the PEA-2000 of 2.0 parts by weight, the modified nano-titanium dioxide of the 1,4-butanediol of 10.0 parts by weight and 8.0 parts by weight are mixed
It closes uniformly, melting temperature is 190~225 DEG C, plasticizing pressure 0.8MPa, and mold temperature is 60 DEG C, and the dwell time is 50 seconds, so
It is cured 24 hours in the insulating box that temperature is 100 DEG C afterwards.
Embodiment 5
The preparation of base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: by the XDI of 35 parts by weight, the PEA-2000 of 50 parts by weight, 1.5 parts by weight diethyl
Hydramine, in a kettle in 80~85 DEG C of N2It is stirred to react under conditions of protection 0.6 hour.
The preparation of modified nano-titanium dioxide: nano-titanium dioxide, the 3- aminopropyl for being 1:0.1:0.08 by weight ratio
Trimethoxy silane and 4,4 '-dimercapto diphenyl sulfoxides are stirred to react 2.0 hours in 80 DEG C of anhydrous toluene solution, warp
Cross suction filtration, drying.
Injection molding: the polydimethylsiloxanes that the bisphenol-A of the base polyurethane prepolymer for use as of 100 parts by weight, 2.5 parts by weight is blocked
Alkane, the PEA-2000 of 8.0 parts by weight, the modified nano-titanium dioxide of the 1,4-butanediol of 5.0 parts by weight and 12.0 parts by weight are mixed
It closes uniformly, melting temperature is 190~225 DEG C, plasticizing pressure 0.8MPa, and mold temperature is 60 DEG C, and the dwell time is 50 seconds, so
It is cured 24 hours in the insulating box that temperature is 100 DEG C afterwards.
Embodiment 6
The preparation of base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: by the XDI of 35 parts by weight, the PEA-2000 of 50 parts by weight, 1.5 parts by weight diethyl
Hydramine, in a kettle in 80~85 DEG C of N2It is stirred to react under conditions of protection 0.6 hour.
The preparation of modified nano-titanium dioxide: nano-titanium dioxide, the 3- aminopropyl for being 1:0.1:0.06 by weight ratio
Triethoxysilane and 4,4 '-dimercapto diphenyl methanes are stirred to react 2.0 hours in 80 DEG C of anhydrous toluene solution, warp
Cross suction filtration, drying.
Injection molding: the polydimethylsiloxanes that the bisphenol-A of the base polyurethane prepolymer for use as of 100 parts by weight, 2.5 parts by weight is blocked
Alkane, the PEA-2000 of 8.0 parts by weight, the modified nano-titanium dioxide of the 1,4-butanediol of 5.0 parts by weight and 12.0 parts by weight are mixed
It closes uniformly, melting temperature is 190~225 DEG C, plasticizing pressure 0.8MPa, and mold temperature is 60 DEG C, and the dwell time is 50 seconds, so
It is cured 24 hours in the insulating box that temperature is 100 DEG C afterwards.
Comparative example 1
The preparation of base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: by the XDI of 30 parts by weight, the PEA-2000 of 45 parts by weight, 0.8 parts by weight diethyl
Hydramine, in a kettle in 80~85 DEG C of N2It is stirred to react under conditions of protection 1.5 hours.
The preparation of modified nano-titanium dioxide: three second of nano-titanium dioxide and 3- aminopropyl for being 1:0.1 by weight ratio
Oxysilane is stirred to react 2.0 hours, in 80 DEG C of anhydrous toluene solution by filtering, drying.
Injection molding: the polydimethylsiloxanes that the bisphenol-A of the base polyurethane prepolymer for use as of 100 parts by weight, 3.2 parts by weight is blocked
Alkane, the PEA-2000 of 2.0 parts by weight, the modified nano-titanium dioxide of the 1,4-butanediol of 10.0 parts by weight and 8.0 parts by weight are mixed
It closes uniformly, melting temperature is 190~225 DEG C, plasticizing pressure 0.8MPa, and mold temperature is 60 DEG C, and the dwell time is 50 seconds, so
It is cured 24 hours in the insulating box that temperature is 100 DEG C afterwards.
Comparative example 2
The preparation of base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: by the MDI of 30 parts by weight, the PEA-2000 of 45 parts by weight, 0.8 parts by weight diethyl
Hydramine, in a kettle in 80~85 DEG C of N2It is stirred to react under conditions of protection 1.5 hours.
The preparation of modified nano-titanium dioxide: nano-titanium dioxide, the 3- aminopropyl for being 1:0.1:0.06 by weight ratio
Triethoxysilane and 4,4 '-dimercapto diphenyl methanes are stirred to react 2.0 hours in 80 DEG C of anhydrous toluene solution, warp
Cross suction filtration, drying.
Injection molding: the polydimethylsiloxanes that the bisphenol-A of the base polyurethane prepolymer for use as of 100 parts by weight, 3.2 parts by weight is blocked
Alkane, the PEA-2000 of 2.0 parts by weight, the modified nano-titanium dioxide of the 1,4-butanediol of 10.0 parts by weight and 8.0 parts by weight are mixed
It closes uniformly, melting temperature is 190~225 DEG C, plasticizing pressure 0.8MPa, and mold temperature is 60 DEG C, and the dwell time is 50 seconds, so
It is cured 24 hours in the insulating box that temperature is 100 DEG C afterwards.
Comparative example 3
The preparation of base polyurethane prepolymer for use as: by the TDI of 30 parts by weight, the PEA-2000 of 45 parts by weight, 0.8 parts by weight diethyl
Hydramine, in a kettle in 80~85 DEG C of N2It is stirred to react under conditions of protection 1.5 hours.
The preparation of modified nano-titanium dioxide: nano-titanium dioxide, the 3- aminopropyl for being 1:0.1:0.06 by weight ratio
Triethoxysilane and 4,4 '-dimercapto diphenyl methanes are stirred to react 2.0 hours in 80 DEG C of anhydrous toluene solution, warp
Cross suction filtration, drying.
Injection molding: the polydimethylsiloxanes that the bisphenol-A of the base polyurethane prepolymer for use as of 100 parts by weight, 3.2 parts by weight is blocked
Alkane, the PEA-2000 of 2.0 parts by weight, the modified nano-titanium dioxide of the 1,4-butanediol of 10.0 parts by weight and 8.0 parts by weight are mixed
It closes uniformly, melting temperature is 190~225 DEG C, plasticizing pressure 0.8MPa, and mold temperature is 60 DEG C, and the dwell time is 50 seconds, so
It is cured 24 hours in the insulating box that temperature is 100 DEG C afterwards.
To 1~3 injection molding TPU resin sampling and testing its tensile strength of Examples 1 to 6 and comparative example, hardness and
Water contact angle, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, embodiment 3~4 is substantially suitable with the tensile strength and hardness of comparative example 1~3, but comparative example
2 and comparative example 3 (MDI and TDI is respectively adopted instead of XDI in isocyanates) water contact angle it is smaller, show that its hydrophobicity is poor,
Predictive of its poor resistance to soiling.
The TPU resin prepared to Examples 1 to 6 and comparative example 1~3 carries out anti-microbial property test, selects in the test
Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli are taken, the ultraviolet lamp power used is 30W, wavelength 253.7nm, ultraviolet light source distance
The distance of TPU resin surface is 50cm, is about 5.0 × 10 in TPU resin surface setting quantity7A viable bacteria (golden yellow grape ball
Bacterium or Escherichia coli), irradiation checks its viable count after ten minutes, and the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2
Escherichia coli viable count | Staphylococcus aureus viable count | |
Embodiment 1 | 32 | 35 |
Embodiment 2 | 39 | 33 |
Embodiment 3 | 25 | 30 |
Embodiment 4 | 27 | 28 |
Embodiment 5 | 12 | 20 |
Embodiment 6 | 15 | 19 |
Comparative example 1 | 2.2×105 | 2.5×105 |
Comparative example 2 | 1.2×104 | 3.2×104 |
Comparative example 3 | 1.5×104 | 2.9×104 |
As shown in Table 2, the TPU resin of the embodiment of the present invention can obtain excellent antibacterial under the irradiation of ultraviolet lamp and kill
Bacterium performance, and comparative example 1~3, anti-microbial property is weaker than the embodiment of the present invention 1~6 under conditions of cooperating ultraviolet light irradiation.
For the ordinary skill in the art, specific embodiment is only exemplarily described the present invention,
Obviously the present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as use the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention into
The improvement of capable various unsubstantialities, or not improved the conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied to other occasions
, it is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Intelligent toilet cover and gasket assembly, including motor, upper cover and washer, the upper cover and washer are connected by hinge
It connects, the motor is for driving the upper cover to overturn;It is additionally provided with ultraviolet lamp, the ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the upper interior surface
It goes up and faces the washer;It is characterized by: the upper cover and washer be by sandwich layer, and it is covered on covering for the sandwich layer outer surface
Cap rock composition, the coating are covered on the core layer surface by injection molding technique for TPU resin;The TPU resin packet
The dimethyl silicone polymer of the bisphenol-A sealing end of base polyurethane prepolymer for use as, 2.0~3.2 parts by weight containing 100 parts by weight, 2.0~10.0
The modified nano-silica of the polyester diol of parts by weight, the chain extender of 2.0~10.0 parts by weight and 5.0~12.0 parts by weight
Titanium;
Wherein, the base polyurethane prepolymer for use as is prepared by the following method to obtain: the phenylenedimethylidyne two of 30~35 parts by weight is different
The diethanol amine of cyanate, the polyester diol of 45~50 parts by weight, 0.5~1.5 parts by weight, at 80~90 DEG C, N2Ceiling
It is reacted 0.5~1.5 hour under part;
The modified nano-titanium dioxide is prepared by the following method to obtain: by nano-titanium dioxide, silane coupling agent and two mercaptos
Base monomer is stirred to react 1.5~3.0 hours, in 80~100 DEG C of anhydrous toluene solution by filtering, drying;It is described
The weight ratio of nano-titanium dioxide, silane coupling agent and dimercapto monomer is 1:0.1~0.2:0.05~0.1;
Light-catalyzed reaction occurs under the irradiation of ultraviolet lamp and generates hydroxyl radical free radical for the coating, to play sterilization and disappear
Except the effect of stink.
2. Intelligent toilet cover according to claim 1 and gasket assembly, it is characterised in that: the Intelligent toilet cover and washer
Component further includes anion generator, speaker, WIFI transceiver module and controller;The controller passes through PCB circuit board and electricity
Machine, ultraviolet lamp are connected with anion generator;The controller is connect by power amplifier with speaker;The controller also with
The connection of WIFI transceiver module, the WIFI transceiver module are connect by wireless routing with intelligent mobile terminal.
3. Intelligent toilet cover according to claim 2 and gasket assembly, it is characterised in that: the intelligent mobile terminal is intelligence
Can mobile phone or PAD, the intelligent mobile terminal send a command to the controller, for controlling the motor, ultraviolet disappearing
Malicious lamp, anion generator and speaker.
4. Intelligent toilet cover according to claim 1 and gasket assembly, it is characterised in that: the dimercapto monomer is selected from 4,
4 '-dimercapto diphenyl sulfoxides or 4,4 '-dimercapto diphenyl sulfones or 4, one of 4 '-dimercapto diphenyl methanes.
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CN106968303A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-07-21 | 成都陶玛斯卫浴有限责任公司 | A kind of closestool of improvement toilet air quality |
CN107322869A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-07 | 科勒(中国)投资有限公司 | Bathroom part and its manufacture method |
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