CN106805727A - Feeding cylinder and have its cooking machine - Google Patents

Feeding cylinder and have its cooking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106805727A
CN106805727A CN201510873117.5A CN201510873117A CN106805727A CN 106805727 A CN106805727 A CN 106805727A CN 201510873117 A CN201510873117 A CN 201510873117A CN 106805727 A CN106805727 A CN 106805727A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
feeding
cylinder
block
installation axle
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510873117.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106805727B (en
Inventor
邹亚民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Shaoxing Supor Domestic Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Shaoxing Supor Domestic Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Shaoxing Supor Domestic Electrical Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Shaoxing Supor Domestic Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510873117.5A priority Critical patent/CN106805727B/en
Publication of CN106805727A publication Critical patent/CN106805727A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106805727B publication Critical patent/CN106805727B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • A47J19/02Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a feeding cylinder and a food processor with the same. This feed cylinder includes: the feeding device comprises a barrel, a feeding device and a discharging device, wherein the barrel is provided with a feeding channel, and the side wall of the barrel is provided with a feeding hole communicated with the feeding channel; the cover plate assembly comprises an inner cover plate and an outer cover plate which are mutually linked, the cover plate assembly is provided with a feeding position and a feeding position, and when the cover plate assembly is positioned at the feeding position, the outer cover plate is positioned at a position for opening the feeding hole and the inner cover plate is positioned at a position for separating the feeding channel; when the cover plate assembly is in the feeding position, the outer cover plate is in a position for closing the feeding hole, and the inner cover plate is in a position for opening the feeding channel; and the operating part is arranged on the outer cover plate. The feeding cylinder and the food processor with the feeding cylinder can design the feeding hole to be large enough so as to feed and amplify fruit materials, and meanwhile, the safety requirements can be met through the action of the cover plate assembly, and the potential safety hazard of the feeding cylinder is reduced.

Description

Feeding cylinder and the cooking machine with it
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliance technical field, in particular to a kind of feeding cylinder and the cooking machine with it.
Background technology
The Normal juice machine with heavy caliber charging aperture is occurred in that in the market, and the convenient fruit larger to volume is carried out at direct squeezing Reason, without prior stripping and slicing treatment.But the requirement of safety standard GB4706.30-2008 the 20.106th, to heavy caliber Normal juice machine Design brings certain difficulty.
According to relevant information, in strict accordance with the requirement of this safety standard, it is difficult to find the original for complying fully with this standard on the market now Juice machine.
Such as application numbers are 201510063380.3 technical schemes, and one is hinged on feed barrel for closing bigbore rotation Door, application numbers are 201520198480.7 technical scheme, are located at the upper lid that can be linked and lower cover at macropore charging aperture, When uncapping and closing lid positioned at 45 ° of directions, opening size can all be more than 45mm, therefore can not meet above-mentioned safety standard clause It is required that.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of feeding cylinder and cooking machine with it, to solve feeding cylinder of the prior art It is difficult to meet the problem of safety standard.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of feeding cylinder, including:Cylinder, cylinder is provided with feeding-passage, cylinder Side wall on be provided with the charging aperture connected with feeding-passage;Cover plate assembly, cover plate assembly is including the mutually inner cover plate of linkage and outward Cover plate, cover plate assembly has feed intake position and feeding position, and when cover plate assembly is in feeds intake position, outer cover plate is in will charging The position of mouth open position and inner cover plate in feeding-passage is separated;When cover plate assembly is in feeding position, at outer cover plate It is in feeding-passage open position in the position and inner cover plate for closing charging aperture;Operating portion, operating portion is arranged on outer cover plate On.
Further, feeding cylinder also includes:Installation axle, installation axle is installed in rotation on the close feeding cylinder cylinder bottom of charging aperture Side, the first side of outer cover plate is installed in rotation in installation axle, and the first side fixed installation of inner cover plate is on the mounting shaft; Link gear, link gear includes initiative part and follower, and initiative part is installed on the mounting shaft, and follower is arranged on cylinder, Initiative part drives follower to move with the rotation of outer cover plate so that cover plate assembly is in the switching between position and feeding position that feeds intake.
Further, the both sides of outer cover plate are provided with installation set, and the two ends of installation axle are piercing in the outer wall of cylinder, installation set The end of installation axle is set in, initiative part includes:Active block, two pieces of active blocks are arranged on the peace of outer cover plate both sides correspondingly On encapsulation, and active block mounting plane perpendicular to installation axle;First torsion spring, the first torsion spring is set in installation axle, and first turns round Spring has two external parts, and when cover plate assembly is in feeds intake position, two external parts of the first torsion spring are connected to inner cover plate respectively On outer cover plate;When cover plate assembly is in feeding position, two external parts of the first torsion spring are in free state.
Further, the relative both sides positioned at charging aperture of cylinder are provided with guide pad, and gathering sill is provided with guide pad, Gathering sill extends to the inside of cylinder from the periphery of cylinder, and end cover for being directed to block and installation axle is provided with cylinder First lid, follower includes:Support block, support block is arranged in gathering sill, and along gathering sill under the driving of active block Length direction is slided;Flexible member, the two ends of flexible member are connected in support block and the first lid respectively.
Further, the side near active block of support block is provided with the first guiding surface, is provided with active block and is led with first To the second guiding surface that inclined-plane is adapted to.
Further, the both sides of outer cover plate are provided with lateral cam, and the two ends of installation axle are piercing in the outer wall of cylinder, laterally Cam is set in the end of installation axle, and initiative part includes:Switch module, switch module is arranged on outside cylinder, and switch module includes Along the mobile bar that the short transverse of cylinder extends, the bottom of mobile bar is provided with the tooth bar extended along the short transverse of cylinder.
Further, follower includes:Rotating shaft, is provided perpendicular to the first sector stick and the second sector of rotating shaft in rotating shaft Tooth bar block, the first sector stick is engaged with tooth bar;Travelling gear, travelling gear is fixedly installed on the first end of installation axle, passes Moving gear is engaged with the second sector stick;Support slipper, support slipper Moveable-jacket sets on the mounting shaft, and support slipper is in side To under the driving of cam along the length direction movement of installation axle supporting inner cover plate.
Further, follower also includes:Second torsion spring, the second torsion spring is set in installation axle, and positioned at support slipper and interior Between cover plate, the second torsion spring has two external parts, when cover plate assembly is in feeds intake position, two external parts of the second torsion spring It is connected in inner cover plate and outer cover plate respectively;When cover plate assembly is in feeding position, two external parts of the second torsion spring are in certainly By state.
Further, the side of the close lateral cam of support slipper is provided with the 3rd guiding surface, the close support of lateral cam The side of sliding block is provided with the 4th guiding surface.
Further, feeding cylinder also includes:Cover, cover lid is located on feeding cylinder;Locked component, locked component is arranged on cylinder Cover and be locked at charging aperture with by outer cover plate.
Further, clamping block is provided with outer cover plate, locked component includes:Button, button is arranged on cover;It is lateral convex Wheel bar, the short transverse that lateral cam lever is arranged on cover and along cylinder under the control of button is moved;Lockable mechanism, locking Mechanism is arranged on cover by supporting construction, and clamping block is locked or unlocked under the control of lateral cam lever.
Further, lockable mechanism includes:Locking rod, locking rod is fixedly installed gear perpendicular to lateral cam lever, on locking rod Block, lateral cam lever and block by together with being located to drive locking rod to move along its length;Spring, spring is set in locking On bar, and the two ends of spring are connected between block and supporting construction respectively;Stop block, stop block is fixedly mounted on cover simultaneously With the lock space that supporting construction forms position and lock block.
Further, the location-plate for being positioned to inner cover plate is provided with the inwall of cylinder.
Further, feeding cylinder is additionally provided with the locking mechanism for inner cover plate to be locked in feeding position.
Further, locking mechanism includes:First magnet, the first magnet is arranged in inner cover plate;Second magnet, the second magnet On cylinder lateral wall.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of cooking machine, including feeding cylinder, feeding cylinder is above-mentioned feeding cylinder.
Apply the technical scheme of the present invention, because the cover plate assembly in the present invention has inner cover plate and outer cover plate, in feeding position, Outer cover plate by charging aperture open and inner cover plate feeding-passage is separated, be prevented from operator hand stretch into feeding-passage bottom and Touch the screw rod in separator;And in feeding position, outer cover plate closes charging aperture and inner cover plate opens feeding-passage, The hand of operator is prevented to enter into feeding-passage and produce potential safety hazard.It can be seen that, feeding cylinder of the invention can Charging aperture is designed to sufficiently large, expected in order to deliver big fruit, meanwhile, by the effect of cover plate assembly, additionally it is possible to meet safety Requirement, reduce feeding cylinder potential safety hazard.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention Apply example and its illustrate, for explaining the present invention, not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Three-dimensional structure diagram when Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates the feeding cylinder of the first embodiment of the present invention in feeding position;
Fig. 2 diagrammatically illustrate the first embodiment of the present invention feeding cylinder be in feed intake position when three-dimensional structure diagram;
The feeding cylinder that Fig. 3 diagrammatically illustrates the first embodiment of the present invention is dismantled the three-dimensional structure diagram after cover plate assembly;
Fig. 4 diagrammatically illustrates the stereoscopic mechanism figure of the outer cover plate of the first embodiment of the present invention;
The first three-dimensional structure diagram when Fig. 5 diagrammatically illustrates the cover plate assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention in feeding position;
The second three-dimensional structure diagram when Fig. 6 diagrammatically illustrates the cover plate assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention in feeding position;
Fig. 7 diagrammatically illustrate the first embodiment of the present invention cover plate assembly be in feed intake position when the first three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 8 diagrammatically illustrate the first embodiment of the present invention cover plate assembly be in feed intake position when the second three-dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 9 diagrammatically illustrates the three-dimensional structure diagram of the inner cover plate of the first embodiment of the present invention;
The first three-dimensional structure diagram when Figure 10 diagrammatically illustrates the feeding cylinder of the second embodiment of the present invention in feeding position;
The second three-dimensional structure diagram when Figure 11 diagrammatically illustrates the feeding cylinder of the second embodiment of the present invention in feeding position;
Figure 12 diagrammatically illustrate the second embodiment of the present invention feeding cylinder be in feed intake position when the first three-dimensional structure diagram;
Figure 13 diagrammatically illustrate the second embodiment of the present invention feeding cylinder be in feed intake position when the second three-dimensional structure diagram;
The cover plate assembly that Figure 14 is diagrammatically illustrated in the second embodiment of the present invention is in the first stereochemical structure during feeding position Figure;
Figure 15 diagrammatically illustrates rotating shaft in the second embodiment of the present invention, the first sector stick and the second sector stick Three-dimensional structure diagram;
The cover plate assembly that Figure 16 is diagrammatically illustrated in the second embodiment of the present invention is in the first stereochemical structure that the position that feeds intake is Figure;
Figure 17 diagrammatically illustrates the first three-dimensional structure diagram of the outer cover plate in the second embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 18 diagrammatically illustrates the first three-dimensional structure diagram of the inner cover plate in the second embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 19 diagrammatically illustrates the decomposition view at the locked component in the present invention;
The three-dimensional structure diagram when locked component that Figure 20 diagrammatically illustrates in the present invention locks outer cover plate;And
The three-dimensional structure diagram when locked component that Figure 21 diagrammatically illustrates in the present invention unlocks outer cover plate.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing is marked including the following drawings:
10th, cylinder;11st, feeding-passage;12nd, charging aperture;13rd, guide pad;131st, gathering sill;20th, cover plate assembly;21、 Outer cover plate;211st, installation set;212nd, lateral cam;213rd, operating block;214th, clamping block;22nd, inner cover plate;30th, install Axle;40th, link gear;41st, initiative part;411st, active block;4111st, the second guiding surface;412nd, the first torsion spring;413、 Mobile bar;414th, tooth bar;42nd, follower;421st, support block;4211st, the first guiding surface;422nd, flexible member;423、 Rotating shaft;424th, the first sector stick;425th, the second sector stick;426th, travelling gear;427th, support slipper;4271、 3rd guiding surface;428th, the second torsion spring;50th, cover;60th, locked component;61st, button;62nd, lateral cam lever;63、 Lockable mechanism;631st, locking rod;632nd, spring;633rd, block;634th, stop block;635th, supporting construction;70th, position Plate;80th, locking mechanism;81st, the first magnet;82nd, the second magnet;90th, the first lid.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined. Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
A kind of embodiments in accordance with the present invention, there is provided cooking machine, cooking machine in the present embodiment especially screw extrusion type juicer, Or Normal juice machine.
In the present embodiment, cooking machine includes support, the separator on support and the feeding cylinder on separator, In order to meet the requirement of safety, the structure in the present embodiment to feeding cylinder is improved.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, first embodiment of the invention, feeding cylinder includes:Cylinder 10 and cover plate assembly 20.
Wherein, cylinder 10 is provided with feeding-passage 11, and the charging aperture connected with feeding-passage 11 is provided with the side wall of cylinder 10 12;Cover plate assembly 20 includes the inner cover plate 22 and outer cover plate 21 of mutually linkage.During work, cover plate assembly 20 has the position that feeds intake And feeding position, when cover plate assembly 20 is in feeds intake position, outer cover plate 21 is in the open position of charging aperture 12 and inner cap Plate 22 is in the position for separating feeding-passage 11;When cover plate assembly 20 is in feeding position, outer cover plate 21 is in will charging The positions and inner cover plate 22 that mouth 12 is closed are in the open position of feeding-passage 11.
Because the cover plate assembly in the present embodiment has inner cover plate 22 and outer cover plate 21, in feeding position, outer cover plate 21 will enter Material mouth 12 is opened and inner cover plate 22 separates feeding-passage 11, be prevented from operator hand stretch into feeding-passage 11 bottom and Touch the screw rod in separator;And in feeding position, outer cover plate 21 closes charging aperture 12 and inner cover plate 22 will feed and lead to Road 11 is opened, and is prevented from the hand of operator and is entered into feeding-passage 11 and produce potential safety hazard.It can be seen that, according to the present embodiment Feeding cylinder, charging aperture 12 can be designed to sufficiently large, expect in order to deliver big fruit, meanwhile, by cover plate assembly 20 Effect, additionally it is possible to meet the requirement of safety, reduces the potential safety hazard of feeding cylinder.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2 to 9, the feeding cylinder in the present embodiment also includes:Installation axle 30 and link gear 40.
During installation, installation axle 30 is installed in rotation on the side at the close feeding cylinder cylinder bottom of charging aperture 12, the of outer cover plate 21 One side is installed in rotation in installation axle 30, and the first side of inner cover plate 22 is fixedly mounted in installation axle 30, and inner cap Plate 22 is located at the same construction section of installation axle 30 with outer cover plate 21, and link gear 40 is arranged on inner cover plate 22 and outer cover plate 21 Place, when outer cover plate 21 is rotated, inner cover plate 22 links under the drive of link gear 40 together with outer cover plate 21 so that whole Individual cover plate assembly 20 is in the switching between position and feeding position that feeds intake.
For the ease of installing, the both sides of the outer cover plate 21 in the present embodiment are provided with installation set 211, and the two ends of installation axle 30 are equal The outer wall of cylinder 10 is piercing in, installation set 211 is set in the end of installation axle 30.
Specifically, link gear 40 includes initiative part 41 and follower 42, and initiative part 41 is arranged in installation axle 30, from Dynamic portion 42 is arranged on cylinder 10, and initiative part 41 drives follower 42 to move so that cover plate assembly 20 with the rotation of outer cover plate 21 Switch between position and feeding position being fed intake.
Initiative part 41 includes the torsion spring 412 of active block 411 and first.Wherein, two pieces of active blocks 411 are set outside correspondingly In the installation set 211 of the both sides of cover plate 21, and active block 411 mounting plane perpendicular to installation axle 30;First torsion spring 412 is arranged In installation axle 30, first torsion spring 412 has two external parts, and when cover plate assembly 20 is in feeds intake position, first turns round Two external parts of spring 412 are connected in inner cover plate 22 and outer cover plate 21 respectively;When cover plate assembly 20 is in feeding position, Two external parts of the first torsion spring 412 are in free state.
Follower 42 includes support block 421 and flexible member 422.In order to install follower 42, the cylinder 10 in the present embodiment The relative both sides positioned at charging aperture 12 be provided with guide pad 13, gathering sill 131 is provided with the guide pad 13, be oriented to Groove 131 extends to the inside of cylinder 10 from the periphery of cylinder 10, is provided with cylinder 10 for being directed to block 13 and installation axle First lid 90 of 30 end cover.By the effect of the first lid 90, make feeding cylinder outward appearance more attractive.
During installation, support block 421 is arranged in gathering sill 131, and along the length of gathering sill 131 under the driving of active block 411 Slide in direction;The two ends of flexible member 422 are connected on the lid 90 of support block 421 and first respectively.
Preferably, the side of the close active block 411 of support block 421 is provided with the first guiding surface 4211, in active block 411 The second guiding surface 4111 being adapted to the first guiding surface 4211 is provided with, is easy to promote support block 421 along gathering sill 131 Length direction is slided.
According to above-mentioned structure, when needing to deliver fruit material, specific operation is:
Outer cover plate 21 is opened to position as shown in Figure 2, now, active block 411 is under the drive of outer cover plate 21 to away from branch The direction of bracer 421 is moved, and inner cover plate 22 is lifted in the presence of the first torsion spring 412, and now, support block 421 is in bullet And then inner cover plate 22 is played a supportive role to the internal motion of cylinder 10 along gathering sill 131 in the presence of property element 422, this When, inner cover plate 22 separates feeding-passage 11, by the effect of charging aperture 12, can expect to fruit is delivered in feeding-passage 11, The fruit material of dispensing is contained in inner cover plate 22 first.
After fruit material dispensing is finished, when needing to be delivered to fruit material in the separator of feeding cylinder bottom, specific operation is:
Outer cover plate 21 is closed to position as shown in Figure 1, now, active block 411 is under the drive of outer cover plate 21 near branch The direction motion of bracer 421, by the effect of the second guiding surface 4111 and the first guiding surface 4211, by support block 421 Inner cover plate 22 is pushed away, and the first torsion spring 412 is in free state, inner cover plate 22 is sagging under gravity, and now, charging is logical Road 11 is unblocked, and the fruit material being contained in inner cover plate 22 is entered into separator and divided into the bottom of feeding-passage 11 From treatment, safety simple to operate.
With reference to shown in Figure 19 to 21, in order to the outer cover plate 21 in the present embodiment is locked in into feeding position, in the present embodiment Feeding cylinder also include cover 50 and locked component 60.During installation, cover 50 is covered the upper end for being located at feeding cylinder, and in cover Pusher mouthful is set on 50, is easy to place material returned bar, food materials in feeding-passage 11 are pushed in separator;Locked component 60 is pacified On cover 50, for outer cover plate 21 to be locked at charging aperture 12, the security of the feeding cylinder of the present embodiment is improved.
For the ease of locking outer cover plate 21, clamping block 214 is provided with the outer cover plate 21 in the present embodiment, accordingly, locking group Part 60 includes button 61, lateral cam lever 62 and lockable mechanism 63.Wherein, button 61 is arranged on cover 50;Laterally The short transverse that cam lever 62 is arranged on cover 50 and along cylinder 10 under the control of button 61 is moved;Lockable mechanism 63 leads to Supporting construction 635 is crossed on cover 50, and clamping block 214 is locked or unlocked under the control of lateral cam lever 62.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, lockable mechanism 63 includes locking rod 631, spring 632 and stop block 634 (stop block 634 that this place refers to is shown in Figure 13).During installation, locking rod 631 is perpendicular to lateral cam lever 62, locking Be fixedly installed block 633 on bar 631, lateral cam lever 62 and block 633 by together with being located to drive locking rod 631 along it Length direction is moved;Spring 632 is set on locking rod 631, and the two ends of spring 632 are connected to block 633 and branch respectively Between support structure 635;Stop block 634 is fixedly mounted on cover 50 and forms position and lock block 214 with supporting construction 635 Lock space.
When needing to be locked at outer cover plate 21 at charging aperture 12, press button 61, make the bossing of lateral cam lever 62 with Stop block 634 is contacted so that locking rod 631 is moved to the direction near stop block 634, and then clamping block 214 is fixed on In the lock space that supporting construction 635 is formed with stop block 634, and then outer cover plate 21 is locked at charging aperture 12 (as schemed Shown in 21).
It is lateral convex conversely, when needing to discharge outer cover plate 21, pulling up button 61 so that moved on lateral cam lever 62 The sunk part for taking turns bar 62 is contacted with block 633, and locking rod 631 is in the presence of spring 632 to the side away from stop block 634 To movement, and then clamping block 214 is unlocked, and then be easy to remove outer cover plate 21 (shown in Figure 20) from charging aperture 12.
In other embodiments of the invention, can also be without using and lockable mechanism 63 is set, and be directly set to clamping block 214 to hook Hanging block (shown in Figure 4), and correspondence is provided with hooking mouthful corresponding with hooking block on cylinder 10.
In the present embodiment, due to the effect of the first torsion spring 412, may cause that inner cover plate 22 is upturned, therefore, this implementation The location-plate 70 being provided with the inwall of cylinder 10 for being positioned to inner cover plate 22 in example, by the work of location-plate 70 With, inner cover plate 22 can be locked when cover plate assembly 20 is in and feeds intake position, prevent outer cover plate 21 from receiving the first torsion spring 412 Active force and on turn over, improve the security that feeds intake of feeding cylinder of the invention.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, feeding cylinder is additionally provided with the lock for inner cover plate 22 to be locked in feeding position Determine mechanism 80.Locking mechanism 80 includes the first magnet 81 and the second magnet 82.Wherein, the first magnet 81 is arranged on inner cover plate On 22;Second magnet 82 is arranged on the side wall of cylinder 10.By the effect of locking mechanism 80, inner cover plate 22 can be locked In feeding position, the feeding stability of the feeding cylinder of the present embodiment is improved.In other embodiments of the invention, will can also lock Determine mechanism 80 and be set to the form that buckle and snap fit coordinate.
For the ease of operation, operating portion is provided with the outer cover plate 21 of this implementation, the operating portion is preferably operating block 213, passes through The effect of operating block 213, is easy to open or close outer cover plate 21 at charging aperture 12.
Referring to shown in Figure 10 to Figure 18, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of feeding cylinder, in the present embodiment The structure of feeding cylinder is essentially identical with first embodiment, except that, the link gear 40 and first in the present embodiment is implemented The structure of example is different.
In order to install initiative part 41, the both sides of the outer cover plate 21 in the present embodiment are provided with lateral cam 212, installation axle 30 Two ends be piercing in the outer wall of cylinder 10, lateral cam 212 is set in the end of installation axle 30, and initiative part 41 includes opening Component is closed, during installation, switch module is arranged on outside cylinder 10, switch module includes what is extended along the short transverse of cylinder 10 Mobile bar 413, the bottom of mobile bar 413 is provided with the tooth bar 414 extended along the short transverse of cylinder 10.
Follower 42 includes rotating shaft 423, travelling gear 426, the torsion spring 428 of support slipper 427 and second.Set in rotating shaft 423 It is equipped with the first sector stick 424 and the second sector stick 425 perpendicular to rotating shaft 423, the first sector stick 424 and tooth Bar 414 is engaged;Travelling gear 426 is fixedly installed on the first end of installation axle 30, the sector stick of travelling gear 426 and second 425 engagements;The Moveable-jacket of support slipper 427 is located in installation axle 30, and support slipper 427 is under the driving of lateral cam 212 Along the length direction movement of installation axle 30 supporting inner cover plate 22;Second torsion spring 428 is set in installation axle 30, and positioned at branch Between support sliding block 427 and inner cover plate 22, the second torsion spring 428 has two external parts, when cover plate assembly 20 is in the position that feeds intake When, two external parts of the second torsion spring 428 are connected in inner cover plate 22 and outer cover plate 21 respectively;Sent when cover plate assembly 20 is in During discharge position, two external parts of the second torsion spring 428 are in free state.
Preferably, the side of the close lateral cam 212 of the support slipper 427 in the present embodiment is provided with the 3rd guiding surface 4271, the side of the close support slipper 427 of lateral cam 212 is provided with the 4th guiding surface.
The operating principle of the outer cover plate 21 in the present embodiment and inner cover plate 22 is set forth below:
1. when the above outer cover plate 21 is closed, on the lateral cam 212 and support slipper 427 of the lower right of outer cover plate 21 The faying face of the 3rd guiding surface 4271 low level, the second torsion spring 428 thereunder of support slipper 427 are changed to by a lateral high position Transverse pressure under, transverse shifting so that the support zone in the front of support slipper 427 is disengaged with inner cover plate 22, inner cover plate 22 It is sagging under conditions of gravity to uncap;At this moment the clamping block 214 of the upper end of outer cover plate 21 just pushes down the electricity of the electromagnet of switch module Source switch normally closed contact (power switch by power panel control, when normally closed contact is connected, electromagnet energization 0.5---2 seconds, Other time no power).
2. within the moment of outer cover plate 21 (such as 0.5---2 seconds) is opened, electro-magnet switch component normally closed contact is connected, electromagnetism The energization mobile bar 413 of iron is moved down, and the tooth bar 414 installed in the lower section of mobile bar 413 moves down 5mm vertically, drives the first sector Tooth bar block 424 rotates about 60 °, and the first sector stick 424 drives the second sector stick 425 to rotate, the second sector Stick 425 rotates about 90 ° and is closed to inner cap with nutating gear 426 (including inner cover plate, inner cover plate is in company with rotation together) Position.When inner cover plate 22 turns to 90 ° closes lid position, the lateral cam 212 of the lower section of outer cover plate 21 is just by lateral low level Become high-order, laterally urge support slipper 427 so that the support bar in the front of support slipper 427 just moves leg in the second torsion spring 428 Active force under be supported on the lower section of inner cover plate 22, support inner cover plate 22 is in the position that feeds intake.
3. continue to open outer cover plate 21 to sufficiently large (maximum can be open as illustrated as 90 °), inner cover plate 22 is in the second torsion spring The position that feeds intake is maintained in the presence of 428.At this moment the food materials (such as whole griggles, pears etc.) less than openings of sizes can be put into. Because inner cover plate 22 is in the position that feeds intake, food materials are rested on inner cover plate 22.
4. lid operation is closed.At this moment outer cover plate 21 is covered, it is lateral convex below outer cover plate 21 when outer cover plate 21 is covering moment Wheel 212, low level is become by a high position, under the transverse pressure of the second torsion spring 428 thereunder of lateral cam 212, repeats foregoing 1 Action so that the support bar in the lateral front of cam 212 is disengaged with inner cover plate 22, and inner cover plate 22 is sagging under conditions of gravity to be opened Lid, food materials fall into the screw rod of rotation and are enclosed in the space that the recipient of screw rod periphery is constituted, and are squeezed press juice.Work as inner cap Plate 22 under conditions of gravity it is sagging uncap when, travelling gear 426 is inverted, and returns to the first sector stick 424 and second fan-shaped Tooth bar block 425 is inverted, and is moved on the tooth bar with the lower section of motor magnet mobile bar 413, and electromagnet resets, and prepares next task.
So it is achieved that ----inner cover plate is automatically switched off --- -- and is put into food materials opening outer cover plate, and inner cover plate is automatic to close outer cover plate --- -- Open, food materials fall into and squeeze area and be squeezed press juice --- -- during squeezing, remained from being measured above screw rod, at least 100mm Requirement of the size at place less than 45mm, that is, fully met safety requirement.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art For, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made, etc. With replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of feeding cylinder, it is characterised in that including:
Cylinder (10), the cylinder (10) is provided with feeding-passage (11), is set on the side wall of the cylinder (10) There is the charging aperture (12) connected with the feeding-passage (11);
Cover plate assembly (20), inner cover plate (22) and outer cover plate (21) of the cover plate assembly (20) including mutual linkage, The cover plate assembly (20) with position and the feeding position of feeding intake, when the cover plate assembly (20) is in the position that feeds intake When putting, the outer cover plate (21) is in the charging aperture (12) open position and the inner cover plate (22) are in The position that the feeding-passage (11) is separated;It is described when the cover plate assembly (20) is in the feeding position Position of the outer cover plate (21) in the charging aperture (12) is closed and the inner cover plate (22) are in by the charging Passage (11) open position;
Operating portion, the operating portion is arranged on the outer cover plate (21).
2. feeding cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feeding cylinder also includes:
Installation axle (30), the installation axle (30) is installed in rotation on the close described feeding cylinder cylinder of charging aperture (12) The side at bottom, the first side of the outer cover plate (21) is installed in rotation in the installation axle (30), described interior The first side of cover plate (22) is fixedly mounted in the installation axle (30);
Link gear (40), the link gear (40) includes initiative part (41) and follower (42), the active Portion (41) in the installation axle (30), the follower (42) on the cylinder (10), institute State initiative part (41) drives follower (42) to move so that the cover plate assembly (20) with the rotation of the outer cover plate (21) Switch between position and the feeding position in described being fed intake.
3. feeding cylinder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the both sides of the outer cover plate (21) are provided with installation set (211), the two ends of the installation axle (30) are piercing in the outer wall of the cylinder (10), the installation set (211) The end of the installation axle (30) is set in, the initiative part (41) includes:
Active block (411), two pieces of active blocks (411) are arranged on the outer cover plate (21) both sides correspondingly On the installation set (211), and the active block (411) mounting plane perpendicular to the installation axle (30);
First torsion spring (412), first torsion spring (412) is set in the installation axle (30), first torsion spring (412) with two external parts, when the cover plate assembly (20) in it is described feed intake position when, first torsion spring (412) Two external parts be connected to respectively in the inner cover plate (22) and the outer cover plate (21);When the cover plate assembly (20) During in the feeding position, two external parts of first torsion spring (412) are in free state.
4. feeding cylinder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the cylinder (10) positioned at the charging aperture (12) Relative both sides are provided with guide pad (13), and gathering sill (131), the guiding are provided with the guide pad (13) Groove (131) extends to the inside of the cylinder (10) from the periphery of the cylinder (10), is set on the cylinder (10) Be equipped with for by first lid (90) of the guide pad (13) and the end cover of the installation axle (30), it is described from Dynamic portion (42) include:
Support block (421), the support block (421) is interior installed in the gathering sill (131), and in the active block (411) length direction of gathering sill (131) described in driving lower edge is slided;
Flexible member (422), the two ends of the flexible member (422) are connected to the support block (421) and institute respectively State on the first lid (90).
5. feeding cylinder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the close described active block (411) of the support block (421) Side be provided with the first guiding surface (4211), be provided with the active block (411) and first guiding surface (4211) second guiding surface (4111) of adaptation.
6. feeding cylinder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the both sides of the outer cover plate (21) are provided with lateral cam (212), the two ends of the installation axle (30) are piercing in the outer wall of the cylinder (10), the lateral cam (212) The end of the installation axle (30) is set in, the initiative part (41) includes:
Switch module, the switch module is arranged on the cylinder (10) outward, and the switch module is included along the cylinder (10) mobile bar (413) that short transverse extends, the bottom of the mobile bar (413) is provided with along the cylinder (10) Short transverse extend tooth bar (414).
7. feeding cylinder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the follower (42) includes:
Rotating shaft (423), is provided perpendicular to the first sector stick of the rotating shaft (423) on the rotating shaft (423) (424) and the second sector stick (425), the first sector stick (424) is engaged with the tooth bar (414);
Travelling gear (426), the travelling gear (426) is fixedly installed on the first end of the installation axle (30), institute Travelling gear (426) is stated to be engaged with the second sector stick (425);
Support slipper (427), support slipper (427) Moveable-jacket is located in the installation axle (30), the branch The length direction movement of installation axle (30) described in driving lower edge of the sliding block (427) in lateral cam (212) is supportted to support The inner cover plate (22).
8. feeding cylinder according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the follower (42) also includes:
Second torsion spring (428), second torsion spring (428) is set in the installation axle (30), and positioned at the branch Between support sliding block (427) and the inner cover plate (22), second torsion spring (428) works as institute with two external parts State cover plate assembly (20) in it is described feed intake position when, two external parts of second torsion spring (428) are connected to respectively On the inner cover plate (22) and the outer cover plate (21);When the cover plate assembly (20) is in the feeding position, Two external parts of second torsion spring (428) are in free state.
9. feeding cylinder according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the close described lateral cam of the support slipper (427) (212) side is provided with the 3rd guiding surface (4271), the close described support slipper of the lateral cam (212) (427) side is provided with the 4th guiding surface.
10. feeding cylinder according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that the feeding cylinder also includes:
Cover (50), cover (50) lid is located on the feeding cylinder;
Locked component (60), the locked component (60) is on the cover (50) with by the outer cover plate (21) It is locked in the charging aperture (12) place.
11. feeding cylinders according to claim 10, it is characterised in that be provided with clamping block (214) on the outer cover plate (21), The locked component (60) includes:
Button (61), the button (61) is on the cover (50);
Lateral cam lever (62), the lateral cam lever (62) is on the cover (50) and in the button (61) Control lower edge described in cylinder (10) short transverse movement;
Lockable mechanism (63), the lockable mechanism (63) is by supporting construction (635) installed in the cover (50) On, and the clamping block (214) is locked or unlocked under the control of the lateral cam lever (62).
12. feeding cylinders according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the lockable mechanism (63) includes:
Locking rod (631), the locking rod (631) is perpendicular to the lateral cam lever (62), the locking rod (631) On be fixedly installed block (633), the lateral cam lever (62) and the block (633) by together with being located to drive The locking rod (631) is moved along its length;
Spring (632), the spring (632) is set on the locking rod (631), and the spring (632) Two ends are connected between the block (633) and the supporting construction (635) respectively;
Stop block (634), the stop block (634) be fixedly mounted on the cover (50) and with the supporting construction (635) lock space of the positioning clamping block (214) is formed.
13. feeding cylinders according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that set on the inwall of the cylinder (10) There is the location-plate (70) for being positioned to the inner cover plate (22).
14. feeding cylinders according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that the feeding cylinder is additionally provided with for by institute State the locking mechanism (80) that inner cover plate (22) is locked in the feeding position.
15. feeding cylinders according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the locking mechanism (80) includes:
First magnet (81), first magnet (81) is in the inner cover plate (22);
Second magnet (82), second magnet (82) is on the wall of the cylinder (10) side.
A kind of 16. cooking machines, including feeding cylinder, it is characterised in that the feeding cylinder is any one of claim 1 to 15 Feeding cylinder.
CN201510873117.5A 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Feeding cylinder and have its cooking machine Active CN106805727B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3636122A1 (en) 2018-10-12 2020-04-15 Seb S.A. Device for secure food injection and culinary preparation apparatus comprising such a device
EP3797652A1 (en) 2019-09-27 2021-03-31 Seb S.A. Tool for securely introducing aliments and kitchen equipment containing the same
CN113084835A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-09 广州仿真机器人有限公司 Novel intelligent catering robot
CN113692162A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-23 江苏斯菲尔电气股份有限公司 Instrument with double-layer linkage flip cover

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CN202069501U (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-12-14 林振让 Safety control mechanism of food processing machine
CN204133102U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-04 刘建军 A kind of heavy caliber juice extractor
CN204260504U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-15 苏州市赛品电器有限公司 A kind of cup for fruit juice mixer
CN104545397A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-04-29 宁波世林国际贸易有限公司 Dual-hole feeding cylinder of juice extractor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003039384A (en) * 2001-05-02 2003-02-13 Hameur Sa Mechanical safety device for food processor
CN202069501U (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-12-14 林振让 Safety control mechanism of food processing machine
CN204133102U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-04 刘建军 A kind of heavy caliber juice extractor
CN204260504U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-15 苏州市赛品电器有限公司 A kind of cup for fruit juice mixer
CN104545397A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-04-29 宁波世林国际贸易有限公司 Dual-hole feeding cylinder of juice extractor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3636122A1 (en) 2018-10-12 2020-04-15 Seb S.A. Device for secure food injection and culinary preparation apparatus comprising such a device
FR3087103A1 (en) 2018-10-12 2020-04-17 Seb S.A. SECURE FOOD FEEDING DEVICE AND FOOD PREPARATION APPARATUS COMPRISING SUCH A DEVICE
EP3797652A1 (en) 2019-09-27 2021-03-31 Seb S.A. Tool for securely introducing aliments and kitchen equipment containing the same
FR3101235A1 (en) 2019-09-27 2021-04-02 Seb S.A. SAFE FOOD INTRODUCTION DEVICE AND CULINARY PREPARATION DEVICE INCLUDING SUCH A DEVICE
CN113084835A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-09 广州仿真机器人有限公司 Novel intelligent catering robot
CN113692162A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-23 江苏斯菲尔电气股份有限公司 Instrument with double-layer linkage flip cover

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