CN106803860B - Storage processing method and device for terminal application - Google Patents

Storage processing method and device for terminal application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106803860B
CN106803860B CN201710058749.5A CN201710058749A CN106803860B CN 106803860 B CN106803860 B CN 106803860B CN 201710058749 A CN201710058749 A CN 201710058749A CN 106803860 B CN106803860 B CN 106803860B
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application
value
compression
applications
day
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CN106803860A (en
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李爵宇
刘磊
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72469—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones for operating the device by selecting functions from two or more displayed items, e.g. menus or icons
    • H04M1/72472—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones for operating the device by selecting functions from two or more displayed items, e.g. menus or icons wherein the items are sorted according to specific criteria, e.g. frequency of use
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • H04W52/0264—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by selectively disabling software applications
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a storage processing method and a device of terminal application, wherein the method comprises the following steps: counting historical use data of the terminal application, wherein the historical use data at least comprises use frequency or time of the application to form a user behavior database; when the application exits from the foreground, checking the use frequency or time of the application, if the use frequency or time is within a first set range, marking the application as common, otherwise, marking the application as non-common; background applications marked as not-commonly used are compressed according to the set compression value and stored in a memory compression area. The invention reduces the power consumption of the application by compressing and storing the commonly used application in the memory compression area, increases the memory which can be effectively utilized, and can quickly respond when the compressed application is called again.

Description

Storage processing method and device for terminal application
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to a storage processing method and device for terminal applications.
Background
At present, the starting modes of Android applications can be divided into two types: cold start and warm start; the cold start refers to the first start of the application, and when the application is started for the first time, the system needs to create a new process for the application, and loads resources such as class libraries and the like needed by the application operation; the warm start means that the application is temporarily stored in the background, and when the user clicks the application again, the application is directly scheduled to run from the background to the foreground. The application cold start is generally slow in starting speed due to the fact that a process is required to be created and resources are required to be loaded; compared with cold start, the warm start has no process of creating a process and loading resources, so the speed of applying the warm start is much higher than that of the cold start.
In terms of increasing the starting speed of the application, the system hopes that more applications can be temporarily stored in the background, but due to the size limitation of the memory resource, it cannot be ensured that many applications can be temporarily stored in the background. In addition, the background temporary storage is applied too much, which also brings about abnormal problems such as power consumption and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a storage processing method and a storage processing device for a terminal application, and aims to solve the problems that a large number of applications are often temporarily stored in a background in order to improve the application starting speed of the conventional mobile terminal, but excessive background applications not only affect the smoothness of system operation, but also cause abnormal phenomena such as excessive power consumption and the like.
In order to achieve the above object, the storage processing method for a terminal application provided by the present invention comprises the following steps:
counting historical use data of the terminal application, wherein the historical use data at least comprises use frequency or time of the application to form a user behavior database;
when the application exits from the foreground, checking the use frequency or time of the application, if the use frequency or time is within a first set range, marking the application as common, otherwise, marking the application as non-common;
background applications marked as not-commonly used are compressed according to the set compression value and stored in a memory compression area.
Further, compressing background applications marked as being not commonly used according to the set compression value and storing the background applications in the memory compression area further comprises the following steps: upon receiving a command to start a compressed application, the application is decompressed and started.
Further, before compressing background applications marked as being not commonly used according to the set compression value and storing the background applications in the memory compression area, the method further comprises the following steps: further classifying and marking the unusual applications, and marking background applications with the use frequency or time in a second set range as more common applications; background applications with a frequency or time of use in the third set range are marked as infrequent.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: a first compression value is set for more common applications and a second compression value is set for less common applications, the second compression value being greater than the first compression value.
Further, the first setting range is: the application use frequency is more than or equal to 10 times/day, or the use time length is more than or equal to 30 minutes/day; the second setting range is: the using frequency is more than or equal to 2 times/day and less than 10 times/day, or the using time length is more than or equal to 10 minutes/day and less than 30 minutes/day; the third setting range is: the frequency of use is less than 2 times/day, or the time length of use is less than 10 minutes/day.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a storage processing apparatus for a terminal application, including:
the user behavior statistical module is used for counting the historical use data of the application, wherein the historical use data at least comprises the use frequency or time of the application to form a user behavior database;
the application classification marking module is used for checking the use frequency or time of the application when the application exits from the foreground, marking the application as common if the use frequency or time is within a first set range, and otherwise marking the application as non-common;
and the memory compression module is used for compressing background applications marked as unusual according to the set compression value and storing the background applications in the memory compression area.
Further, the device comprises a decompression module for decompressing and starting the compressed application when receiving a command for starting the application.
Further, the application classification marking module is further configured to mark background applications with usage frequency or time in a second setting range as more common applications; and marking the background application with the use frequency or time in the third set range as the uncommon application.
Further, a first compression value is set for more common applications and a second compression value is set for less common applications, the second compression value being greater than the first compression value.
Further, the first setting range is: the application use frequency is more than or equal to 10 times/day, or the use time length is more than or equal to 30 minutes/day; the second setting range is: the using frequency is more than or equal to 2 times/day and less than 10 times/day, or the using time length is more than or equal to 10 minutes/day and less than 30 minutes/day; the third setting range is: the frequency of use is less than 2 times/day, or the time length of use is less than 10 minutes/day.
According to the storage processing method and device for the terminal application, the application is identified to be common or abnormal by counting the historical use records of the application, the abnormal application is compressed and stored in the compression area of the memory, the power consumption of the application is reduced, the memory which can be effectively utilized is increased, and the compressed application can quickly respond when being called again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic hardware configuration diagram of an alternative mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of a wireless communication system for the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a storage processing method for a terminal application according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another storage processing method for a terminal application according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage processing apparatus for a terminal application according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another storage processing apparatus for a terminal application according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a system framework diagram according to various embodiments of the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
A mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" used to denote elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning in themselves. Thus, "module" and "component" may be used in a mixture.
The mobile terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminal described in the present invention may include a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (personal digital assistant), a PAD (tablet computer), a PMP (portable multimedia player), a navigation device, and the like, and a stationary terminal such as a digital TV, a desktop computer, and the like. In the following, it is assumed that the terminal is a mobile terminal. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the configuration according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type terminal in addition to elements particularly used for moving purposes.
Fig. 1 is a schematic hardware structure of an alternative mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention.
The mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an a/V (audio/video) input unit 120, a user input unit 130, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, a memory 160, an interface unit 170, a controller 180, and a power supply unit 190, etc. Fig. 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it is to be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components may alternatively be implemented. Elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
The wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that allow radio communication between the mobile terminal 100 and a wireless communication system or network. For example, the wireless communication unit may include at least one of a broadcast receiving module 111, a mobile communication module 112, a wireless internet module 113, a short-range communication module 114, and a location information module 115.
The broadcast receiving module 111 receives a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management server via a broadcast channel. The broadcast channel may include a satellite channel and/or a terrestrial channel. The broadcast management server may be a server that generates and transmits a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information or a server that receives a previously generated broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information and transmits it to a terminal. The broadcast signal may include a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, a data broadcast signal, and the like. Also, the broadcast signal may further include a broadcast signal combined with a TV or radio broadcast signal. The broadcast associated information may also be provided via a mobile communication network, and in this case, the broadcast associated information may be received by the mobile communication module 112. The broadcast signal may exist in various forms, for example, it may be in Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB)Electronic Program Guides (EPGs), digital video broadcasting-handheld (DVB-H) Electronic Service Guides (ESGs), and the like. The broadcast receiving module 111 may receive a signal broadcast by using various types of broadcasting systems. In particular, the broadcast receiving module 111 may receive a broadcast signal by using a signal such as multimedia broadcasting-terrestrial (DMB-T), digital multimedia broadcasting-satellite (DMB-S), digital video broadcasting-handheld (DVB-H), forward link media (MediaFLO)@) A digital broadcasting system of a terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service (ISDB-T), etc. receives digital broadcasting. The broadcast receiving module 111 may be constructed to be suitable for various broadcasting systems that provide broadcast signals as well as the above-mentioned digital broadcasting systems. The broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information received via the broadcast receiving module 111 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other type of storage medium).
The mobile communication module 112 transmits and/or receives radio signals to and/or from at least one of a base station (e.g., access point, node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server. Such radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or various types of data transmitted and/or received according to text and/or multimedia messages.
The wireless internet module 113 supports wireless internet access of the mobile terminal. The module may be internally or externally coupled to the terminal. The wireless internet access technology to which the module relates may include WLAN (wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (wireless broadband), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave access), HSDPA (high speed downlink packet access), and the like.
The short-range communication module 114 is a module for supporting short-range communication. Some examples of short-range communication technologies include bluetoothTMRadio Frequency Identification (RFID), infrared data association (IrDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB), zigbeeTMAnd so on.
The location information module 115 is a module for checking or acquiring location information of the mobile terminal. A typical example of the location information module is a GPS (global positioning system). According to the current technology, the GPS module 115 calculates distance information and accurate time information from three or more satellites and applies triangulation to the calculated information, thereby accurately calculating three-dimensional current location information according to longitude, latitude, and altitude. Currently, a method for calculating position and time information uses three satellites and corrects an error of the calculated position and time information by using another satellite. In addition, the GPS module 115 can calculate speed information by continuously calculating current position information in real time.
The a/V input unit 120 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The a/V input unit 120 may include a camera 121 and a microphone 1220, and the camera 121 processes image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing apparatus in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 151. The image frames processed by the camera 121 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the wireless communication unit 110, and two or more cameras 1210 may be provided according to the construction of the mobile terminal. The microphone 122 may receive sounds (audio data) via the microphone in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, or the like, and can process such sounds into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the mobile communication module 112 in case of a phone call mode. The microphone 122 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
The user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by a user to control various operations of the mobile terminal. The user input unit 130 allows a user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, dome sheet, touch pad (e.g., a touch-sensitive member that detects changes in resistance, pressure, capacitance, and the like due to being touched), scroll wheel, joystick, and the like. In particular, when the touch pad is superimposed on the display unit 151 in the form of a layer, a touch screen may be formed.
The sensing unit 140 detects a current state of the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., an open or closed state of the mobile terminal 100), a position of the mobile terminal 100, presence or absence of contact (i.e., touch input) by a user with the mobile terminal 100, an orientation of the mobile terminal 100, acceleration or deceleration movement and direction of the mobile terminal 100, and the like, and generates a command or signal for controlling an operation of the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is implemented as a slide-type mobile phone, the sensing unit 140 may sense whether the slide-type phone is opened or closed. In addition, the sensing unit 140 can detect whether the power supply unit 190 supplies power or whether the interface unit 170 is coupled with an external device.
The interface unit 170 serves as an interface through which at least one external device is connected to the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The identification module may store various information for authenticating a user using the mobile terminal 100 and may include a User Identity Module (UIM), a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM), a Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM), and the like. In addition, a device having an identification module (hereinafter, referred to as an "identification device") may take the form of a smart card, and thus, the identification device may be connected with the mobile terminal 100 via a port or other connection means. The interface unit 170 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal and the external device.
In addition, when the mobile terminal 100 is connected with an external cradle, the interface unit 170 may serve as a path through which power is supplied from the cradle to the mobile terminal 100 or may serve as a path through which various command signals input from the cradle are transmitted to the mobile terminal. Various command signals or power input from the cradle may be used as signals for recognizing whether the mobile terminal is accurately mounted on the cradle. The output unit 150 is configured to provide output signals (e.g., audio signals, video signals, alarm signals, vibration signals, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner. The output unit 150 may include a display unit 151, an audio output module 152, an alarm unit 153, and the like.
The display unit 151 may display information processed in the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is in a phone call mode, the display unit 151 may display a User Interface (UI) or a Graphical User Interface (GUI) related to a call or other communication (e.g., text messaging, multimedia file downloading, etc.). When the mobile terminal 100 is in a video call mode or an image capturing mode, the display unit 151 may display a captured image and/or a received image, a UI or GUI showing a video or an image and related functions, and the like.
Meanwhile, when the display unit 151 and the touch pad are overlapped with each other in the form of a layer to form a touch screen, the display unit 151 may serve as an input device and an output device. The display unit 151 may include at least one of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a thin film transistor LCD (TFT-LCD), an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, a flexible display, a three-dimensional (3D) display, and the like. Some of these displays may be configured to be transparent to allow a user to view from the outside, which may be referred to as transparent displays, and a typical transparent display may be, for example, a TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display or the like. Depending on the particular desired implementation, the mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, the mobile terminal may include an external display unit (not shown) and an internal display unit (not shown). The touch screen may be used to detect a touch input pressure as well as a touch input position and a touch input area.
The audio output module 152 may convert audio data received by the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 160 into an audio signal and output as sound when the mobile terminal is in a call signal reception mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output module 152 may provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output module 152 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
The alarm unit 153 may provide an output to notify the mobile terminal 100 of the occurrence of an event. Typical events may include call reception, message reception, key signal input, touch input, and the like. In addition to audio or video output, the alarm unit 153 may provide output in different ways to notify the occurrence of an event. For example, the alarm unit 153 may provide an output in the form of vibration, and when a call, a message, or some other incoming communication (communicating communication) is received, the alarm unit 153 may provide a tactile output (i.e., vibration) to inform the user thereof. By providing such a tactile output, the user can recognize the occurrence of various events even when the user's mobile phone is in the user's pocket. The alarm unit 153 may also provide an output notifying the occurrence of an event via the display unit 151 or the audio output module 152.
The memory 160 may store software programs and the like for processing and controlling operations performed by the controller 180, or may temporarily store data (e.g., a phonebook, messages, still images, videos, and the like) that has been or will be output. Also, the memory 160 may store data regarding various ways of vibration and audio signals output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
The memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card-type memory (e.g., SD or DX memory, etc.), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like. Also, the mobile terminal 100 may cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
The controller 180 generally controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal. For example, the controller 180 performs control and processing related to voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like. In addition, the controller 180 may include a multimedia module 1810 for reproducing (or playing back) multimedia data, and the multimedia module 1810 may be constructed within the controller 180 or may be constructed separately from the controller 180. The controller 180 may perform a pattern recognition process to recognize a handwriting input or a picture drawing input performed on the touch screen as a character or an image.
The power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power and provides appropriate power required to operate various elements and components under the control of the controller 180.
The various embodiments described herein may be implemented in a computer-readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof. For a hardware implementation, the embodiments described herein may be implemented using at least one of an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a processor, a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, an electronic unit designed to perform the functions described herein, and in some cases, such embodiments may be implemented in the controller 180. For a software implementation, the implementation such as a process or a function may be implemented with a separate software module that allows performing at least one function or operation. The software codes may be implemented by software applications (or programs) written in any suitable programming language, which may be stored in the memory 160 and executed by the controller 180.
Up to this point, mobile terminals have been described in terms of their functionality. Hereinafter, a slide-type mobile terminal among various types of mobile terminals, such as a folder-type, bar-type, swing-type, slide-type mobile terminal, and the like, will be described as an example for the sake of brevity. Accordingly, the present invention can be applied to any type of mobile terminal, and is not limited to a slide type mobile terminal.
The mobile terminal 100 as shown in fig. 1 may be configured to operate with communication systems such as wired and wireless communication systems and satellite-based communication systems that transmit data via frames or packets.
A communication system in which a mobile terminal according to the present invention is operable will now be described with reference to fig. 2.
Such communication systems may use different air interfaces and/or physical layers. For example, the air interface used by the communication system includes, for example, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) (in particular, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM), and the like. By way of non-limiting example, the following description relates to a CDMA communication system, but such teachings are equally applicable to other types of systems.
Referring to fig. 2, the CDMA wireless communication system may include a plurality of mobile terminals 100, a plurality of Base Stations (BSs) 270, Base Station Controllers (BSCs) 275, and a Mobile Switching Center (MSC) 280. The MSC280 is configured to interface with a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) 290. The MSC280 is also configured to interface with a BSC275, which may be coupled to the base station 270 via a backhaul. The backhaul may be constructed according to any of several known interfaces including, for example, E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, frame Relay, HDSL, ADSL, or xDSL. It will be understood that a system as shown in fig. 2 may include multiple BSCs 2750.
Each BS270 may serve one or more sectors (or regions), each sector covered by a multi-directional antenna or an antenna pointing in a particular direction being radially distant from the BS 270. Alternatively, each partition may be covered by two or more antennas for diversity reception. Each BS270 may be configured to support multiple frequency allocations, with each frequency allocation having a particular frequency spectrum (e.g., 1.25MHz,5MHz, etc.).
The intersection of partitions with frequency allocations may be referred to as a CDMA channel. The BS270 may also be referred to as a Base Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terminology. In such a case, the term "base station" may be used to generically refer to a single BSC275 and at least one BS 270. The base stations may also be referred to as "cells". Alternatively, each sector of a particular BS270 may be referred to as a plurality of cell sites.
As shown in fig. 2, a Broadcast Transmitter (BT)295 transmits a broadcast signal to the mobile terminal 100 operating within the system. A broadcast receiving module 111 as shown in fig. 1 is provided at the mobile terminal 100 to receive a broadcast signal transmitted by the BT 295. In fig. 2, several Global Positioning System (GPS) satellites 300 are shown. The satellite 300 assists in locating at least one of the plurality of mobile terminals 100.
In fig. 2, a plurality of satellites 300 are depicted, but it is understood that useful positioning information may be obtained with any number of satellites. The GPS module 115 as shown in fig. 1 is generally configured to cooperate with satellites 300 to obtain desired positioning information. Other techniques that can track the location of the mobile terminal may be used instead of or in addition to GPS tracking techniques. In addition, at least one GPS satellite 300 may selectively or additionally process satellite DMB transmission.
As a typical operation of the wireless communication system, the BS270 receives reverse link signals from various mobile terminals 100. The mobile terminal 100 is generally engaged in conversations, messaging, and other types of communications. Each reverse link signal received by a particular base station 270 is processed within the particular BS 270. The obtained data is forwarded to the associated BSC 275. The BSC provides call resource allocation and mobility management functions including coordination of soft handoff procedures between BSs 270. The BSCs 275 also route the received data to the MSC280, which provides additional routing services for interfacing with the PSTN 290. Similarly, the PSTN290 interfaces with the MSC280, the MSC interfaces with the BSCs 275, and the BSCs 275 accordingly control the BS270 to transmit forward link signals to the mobile terminal 100.
Based on the above mobile terminal hardware structure and communication system, the present invention provides various embodiments of the method.
Example one
A first embodiment of the present invention provides a storage processing method for a terminal application, as shown in fig. 3, including:
s101, counting historical use data of the application, wherein the historical use data at least comprises use frequency or time of the application, and forming a user behavior database;
the historical use data of the applications are counted, and the historical use data of all the applications of the terminal comprise historical use time or frequency or use time period of the applications, associated processes and the like.
The historical use time of the application refers to the sum of the use time of the terminal after the terminal is started for the last time; or recording the sum of the use time of each application in the last day after the application is started in units of 24 hours; the historical use frequency of the application refers to the number of times that the application is started after the terminal is started for the last time; or the number of times the application was started in the last day is recorded in 24 hours. An application usage period refers to the union of the application usage time intervals per day; the association process refers to other applications or processes that are associated with the application when the application is used, and the association process includes a plurality of processes.
And collecting historical use data of all the applications to form a user behavior database for calling.
S102, when the application exits from the foreground, checking the use frequency or time of the application, if the use frequency or time is within a first set range, marking the application as common, otherwise, marking the application as non-common;
the terminal applications are often switched and used by the foreground and the background, the applications switched to the background are often not quitted immediately, but are temporarily stored in the memory to wait for the next switching to the foreground for use, and once the number of the applications in the background is large, the system memory is often insufficient, the running is not smooth, and the power is consumed. Therefore, when the application is switched from the foreground to the background, the historical use data of the application, namely historical use frequency or time, is checked by accessing the user behavior database, if the use frequency or time is within a first set range, the application is marked as common, and otherwise, the application is marked as non-common. The first setting range is preset use duration or use frequency, and the preset use duration or use frequency represents that the application is longer in use time or higher in use frequency in the terminal. Of course, the first setting range may also be a time length or frequency range automatically set by a certain sort rule and a certain selection rule after the terminal self-learns.
The unusual applications can be further classified and identified, for example, the unusual applications are further classified into more common applications and less common applications, that is, a second setting range with a time length or frequency smaller than the first setting range is set, a third setting range with a time length or frequency smaller than the second setting range is set, the applications with the historical use time or frequency detected when the applications exit the foreground in the second setting range are marked as more common applications, and the applications with the historical use time or frequency detected when the applications exit the foreground in the third setting range are marked as less common applications. For example as shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0001217697910000161
and S103, compressing background applications marked as unusual according to the set compression value and storing the background applications in a memory compression area.
The applications identified as the unusual applications are not prevented from wasting memory resources and consuming power for a long time and are stored in the memory temporarily, and the applications marked as the unusual applications are compressed according to a set compression value and stored in a compression area of the memory.
The compression value can also be automatically set by the terminal according to the application use condition, and the setting mode is as follows:
the applied compression weight value is represented by a symbol COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION, the COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION represents the probability of applying compression, the value range is 0-100, and the larger the value is, the larger the probability of compression is. According to different application types, different compression weights can be set for different types of applications, and the specific compression weights are shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0001217697910000171
the specific composition _ extension value for each application is calculated as follows:
firstly, calculating the TYPE value of the current application according to the judgment standard of the application TYPE;
and then obtaining a final TPYE value of the application by combining the historical TYPE value, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
the TYPE value is equal to the historical TYPE value multiplied by 0.3 plus the current TPYE value multiplied by 0.7, and the TPYE value needs to be an integer;
and after the TPYE value of the application is calculated, obtaining the COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION value of the application according to the corresponding table of TYPE and COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION.
When too many applications are temporarily stored in the memory, the compressed applications can be recycled and quit according to a certain priority rule, so that the memory is released for effective utilization by other applications.
According to the storage processing method of the terminal application, the applications arranged in the background are classified and identified, the applications which are not commonly used are respectively extracted, and the applications which are not commonly used are compressed, so that on one hand, a memory space is vacated to temporarily store more applications, a user can conveniently and quickly call the applications, and on the other hand, abnormal performances such as power consumption of the background application are reduced.
Example two
A second embodiment of the present invention provides a method for quickly starting a terminal, as shown in fig. 4, including:
s201, counting historical use data of the terminal application, wherein the historical use data at least comprises use frequency or time of the application, and forming a user behavior database;
s202, when the application exits from the foreground, checking the use frequency or time of the application, if the use frequency or time is within a first set range, marking the application as common, otherwise, marking the application as non-common;
s203, compressing background applications marked as unusual according to a set compression value and storing the background applications in a memory compression area;
s204, receiving an instruction for starting the application;
s205, judging whether the application is in the background, if so, executing S206; if the application is not in the background, S209 is executed;
s206, judging whether the application is compressed, and if the application is compressed, executing S207; if the application is not compressed, S208 is performed;
s207, decompressing and starting the application;
s208, the application is started in a hot mode;
the warm start means that the application is temporarily stored in the background, and when the user clicks the application again, the application is directly scheduled to run from the background to the foreground.
And S209, cold starting.
The cold start refers to the first start of the application, and when the application is started for the first time, the system needs to create a new process for the application, and loads resources such as class libraries and the like needed by the application operation;
according to the terminal quick starting method, the non-used application is compressed in the memory compression area, so that the memory can temporarily store more starting applications, when a user executes a certain application compressed in the memory compression area, the application decompresses and starts a calling command of a corresponding user, the speed is slower than that of hot starting but far faster than that of cold starting, and the application is warm starting between hot starting and cold starting, so that the response speed of the application is accelerated; and when the application is compressed in the memory compression area, compared with the situation that the application is directly temporarily stored in the memory, the power consumption is reduced, and the technical scheme can improve the application starting speed and reduce the abnormal power consumption of the terminal.
EXAMPLE III
A third embodiment of the present invention provides a storage processing apparatus for a terminal application, as shown in fig. 5, including: a user behavior statistic module 10, an application classification marking module 20 and a memory compression module 30.
A user behavior statistical module 10, configured to count historical usage data of an application, where the historical usage data at least includes usage frequency or time of the application, and form a user behavior database;
the user behavior statistics module 10 is arranged at a framework layer as shown in fig. 7, and counts historical usage data of all applications, such as application a and application B … shown in fig. 7; the historical use data comprises historical use time or frequency or use time period, associated process and the like of the application, a user behavior database is formed in a system framework layer, and the data of the user behavior database is used for an application compression strategy module to make a decision.
The historical use time of the application refers to the sum of the use time of the terminal after the terminal is started for the last time; or recording the sum of the use time of each application in the last day after the application is started in units of 24 hours; the historical use frequency of the application refers to the number of times that the application is started after the terminal is started for the last time; or the number of times the application was started in the last day is recorded in 24 hours. An application usage period refers to the union of the application usage time intervals per day; the association process refers to other applications or processes that are associated with the application when the application is used, and the association process includes a plurality of processes.
The application classification marking module 20 is configured to perform classification marking on the background application according to the use frequency or time of the application when the application exits from the foreground, mark the background application with the use frequency or time in a first set range as a common background application, and mark the remaining background applications as an unusual background application; the apply class mark module 20 is part of the apply compression policy module. The application class mark module 20 is located at the framework level shown in fig. 7.
The terminal applications are often switched and used in the foreground and the background, the applications switched to the background are often not quitted immediately, but are temporarily stored in the memory to wait for the next switching to the foreground for use, and once the number of the applications in the background is large, the system memory is often insufficient, the running is not smooth, and the power is consumed. Therefore, when the application is switched from the foreground to the background, the user behavior database is accessed to view historical usage data of the application, namely historical usage frequency or time, if the usage frequency or time is within a first set range, the application classification marking module 20 marks the application as frequently used, otherwise, the application classification marking module 20 marks the application as not frequently used. The first setting range is preset use duration or use frequency, and the preset use duration or use frequency represents that the application is longer in use time or higher in use frequency in the terminal. Of course, the first setting range may also be a time length or frequency range automatically set by a certain sort rule and a certain selection rule after the terminal self-learns.
The application classification marking module 20 may further classify and identify the unusual applications, for example, further classify the unusual applications into more common applications and less common applications, that is, a second setting range with a setting time duration or frequency smaller than the first setting range, and a third setting range with a setting time duration or frequency smaller than the second setting range, and the application classification marking module 20 marks the applications with the detected historical usage time or frequency in the second setting range when the applications exit from the foreground as more common applications, and marks the applications with the detected historical usage time or frequency in the third setting range when the applications exit from the foreground as less common applications. For example as shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0001217697910000211
and the memory compression module 30 is used for compressing background applications marked as being not commonly used according to the set compression value and storing the background applications in the memory compression area.
The applications identified as being infrequent are not prevented from wasting memory resources and consuming power for a long time, and the memory compression module 30 compresses the applications marked as infrequent according to a set compression value and stores the compressed applications in a compression area of the memory.
The compression value can also be automatically set by the terminal according to the application use condition, and the setting mode is as follows:
the applied compression weight value is represented by a symbol COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION, the COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION represents the probability of applying compression, the value range is 0-100, and the larger the value is, the larger the probability of compression is. According to different application types, different compression weights can be set for different types of applications, and the specific compression weights are shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0001217697910000221
the calculation method of the COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION value for each specific application is as follows:
firstly, calculating the TYPE value of the current application according to the judgment standard of the application TYPE;
and then obtaining a final TPYE value of the application by combining the historical TYPE value, wherein the calculation formula is as follows:
TYPE ═ historical TYPE value × 0.3+ current TPYE value × 0.7
Note that the TPYE value needs to be taken as an integer;
and after the TPYE value of the application is calculated, obtaining the COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION value of the application according to the corresponding table of TYPE and COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION.
According to the storage processing device for the terminal application, the applications arranged in the background are classified and identified, the applications which are not commonly used are identified, and the applications which are not commonly used are compressed, so that on one hand, a memory space is vacated to temporarily store more applications, a user can conveniently and quickly call the applications, and on the other hand, abnormal performances such as power consumption of the background applications are reduced.
Example four
A fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a storage processing apparatus for a terminal application, as shown in fig. 6, including: the system comprises a user behavior statistical module 10, an application classification marking module 20, a memory compression module 30 and a decompression module 40.
In this embodiment, the user behavior statistics module 10, the application classification and labeling module 20, and the memory compression module 30 are configured in the same manner as in the embodiment, which is not repeated herein.
A decompression module 40 for decompressing and starting the compressed application upon receiving a command to start the application.
The terminal receives an instruction for starting an application; checking whether the application is in the background, if the application is in the background, checking whether the application is compressed, and if the application is compressed, performing application decompression and starting by the decompression module 40; if the application is not in the background, executing cold start; the cold start refers to the first start of the application, and when the application is started for the first time, the system needs to create a new process for the application, and loads resources such as class libraries and the like needed by the application operation; if the application is not compressed, a warm start is performed. The warm start means that the application is temporarily stored in the background, and when the user clicks the application again, the application is directly scheduled to run from the background to the foreground.
According to the terminal quick starting device, the non-used application is compressed in the memory compression area, so that the memory can temporarily store more starting applications, when a user executes a certain application compressed in the memory compression area, the application decompresses and starts a calling command of a corresponding user, the speed is slower than that of hot starting but far faster than that of cold starting, the application is warm starting between hot starting and cold starting, and the corresponding speed of the application is accelerated; and when the application is compressed in the memory compression area, the power consumption is less compared with the power consumption when the application is directly stored in the memory temporarily, and the method is a technical scheme which can improve the application starting speed and reduce the abnormal power consumption of the terminal.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A storage processing method of a terminal application is characterized by comprising the following steps:
counting historical use data of the terminal application, wherein the historical use data at least comprises use frequency or time of the application to form a user behavior database;
when the application exits from the foreground, checking the use frequency or time of the application, if the use frequency or time is within a first set range, marking the application as common, otherwise, marking the application as non-common;
compressing background applications marked as unusual according to a set compression value and storing the background applications in a memory compression area, wherein the compression value is set in a mode of: according to different application types, different compression weights COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION are set for different types of applications, the compression weights COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION represent the probability of application compression, and the method for calculating the compression weights COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION comprises the following steps:
calculating the TYPE value of the current application according to a preset judgment standard;
and according to the formula (1), combining the historical TYPE value of the application to obtain the final TPYE value of the application, wherein the formula (1) is as follows: the final TYPE value is equal to the historical TYPE value × 0.3+ the current TPYE value × 0.7;
rounding the final TPYE value;
and after the rounded TPYE value is obtained, obtaining the COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION value of the application according to a pre-stored corresponding relation table of the TYPE value and the compression weight COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION.
2. The storage processing method of the terminal application according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method for compressing background applications marked as being not commonly used according to the set compression value and storing the background applications in the memory compression area further comprises the following steps: upon receiving a command to start a compressed application, the application is decompressed and started.
3. The storage processing method of the terminal application according to claim 1, characterized in that: before compressing background applications marked as being not commonly used according to the set compression value and storing the background applications in the memory compression area, the method further comprises the following steps:
further classifying and marking the unusual applications, and marking background applications with the use frequency or time in a second set range as more common applications; background applications with a frequency or time of use in the third set range are marked as infrequent.
4. The storage processing method of the terminal application according to claim 3, further comprising the steps of: a first compression value is set for more common applications and a second compression value is set for less common applications, the second compression value being greater than the first compression value.
5. The storage processing method of the terminal application according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first setting range is: the application use frequency is more than or equal to 10 times/day, or the use time length is more than or equal to 30 minutes/day; the second setting range is: the using frequency is more than or equal to 2 times/day and less than 10 times/day, or the using time length is more than or equal to 10 minutes/day and less than 30 minutes/day; the third setting range is: the frequency of use is less than 2 times/day, or the time length of use is less than 10 minutes/day.
6. A storage processing apparatus for a terminal application, comprising:
the user behavior statistical module is used for counting the historical use data of the application, wherein the historical use data at least comprises the use frequency or time of the application to form a user behavior database;
the application classification marking module is used for checking the use frequency or time of the application when the application exits from the foreground, marking the application as common if the use frequency or time is within a first set range, and otherwise marking the application as non-common;
the memory compression module is used for compressing background applications marked as unusual applications according to a set compression value and storing the background applications in a memory compression area, wherein the compression value is set in the following manner: according to different application types, different compression weights COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION are set for different types of applications, the compression weights COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION represent the probability of application compression, and the method for calculating the compression weights COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION comprises the following steps:
calculating the TYPE value of the current application according to a preset judgment standard;
and according to the formula (1), combining the historical TYPE value of the application to obtain the final TPYE value of the application, wherein the formula (1) is as follows: the final TYPE value is equal to the historical TYPE value × 0.3+ the current TPYE value × 0.7;
rounding the final TPYE value;
and after the rounded TPYE value is obtained, obtaining the COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION value of the application according to a pre-stored corresponding relation table of the TYPE value and the compression weight COMPRESS _ EXPECTATION.
7. The storage processing apparatus of a terminal application according to claim 6, wherein: a decompression module is also included for decompressing and starting the compressed application upon receiving a command to start the application.
8. The storage processing apparatus of a terminal application according to claim 6, wherein the application classification flag module is further configured to: marking background applications with the use frequency or time in a second set range as more common applications; and marking the background application with the use frequency or time in the third set range as the uncommon application.
9. The storage processing apparatus of a terminal application according to claim 8, wherein: a first compression value is set for more common applications and a second compression value is set for less common applications, the second compression value being greater than the first compression value.
10. The storage processing apparatus of a terminal application according to claim 8, wherein:
the first setting range is: the application use frequency is more than or equal to 10 times/day, or the use time length is more than or equal to 30 minutes/day; the second setting range is: the using frequency is more than or equal to 2 times/day and less than 10 times/day, or the using time length is more than or equal to 10 minutes/day and less than 30 minutes/day; the third setting range is: the frequency of use is less than 2 times/day, or the time length of use is less than 10 minutes/day.
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