A kind of adjustable fixed frame marking power equipment tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of processing unit (plant) of power equipment binding clip.
Background technique
In electricity substation, by wire clamp, conducting wire and transformer equipment terminal plate cooperate realize one time power transformation equipment it
Between electrical connection need to be opened up on binding clip and transformer equipment to be reliably connected binding clip with transformer equipment terminal plate
The matched connecting hole of terminal plate.Since the voltage class of different electrical equipments is different, and the terminal plate of each equipment manufacturer
Size has differences, therefore binding clip is generally designed as non-porous structure, when carrying out electrical equipment installation or maintenance construction, then
It matches hole location on transformer equipment terminal plate and completes binding clip drilling operation.
In order to guarantee the consistency of transformer equipment terminal plate Yu binding clip hole location, need to carry out hole before punching on binding clip
Position calibration identifies the hole location central point of quasi- punching that is, according to the hole size on equipment terminal plate on non-porous binding clip
Position.Currently, the operating method of scribing line punctuate is generallyd use for the problem of calibrating of hole location central point on binding clip, it is specific
Operating procedure are as follows: laterally draw two straight lines on non-porous binding clip, line-spacing be on transformer equipment terminal plate transverse holes away from, then
Two straight lines are longitudinally drawn on non-porous binding clip, line-spacing is longitudinal hole on transformer equipment terminal plate away from the friendship of four straight lines
Point is hole location center position on non-porous binding clip.Due to using above-mentioned scribing line punctuation operation method be affected by human factors compared with
Greatly, the precision of punctuate of crossing is difficult to ensure, increases the difficulty of the electrical connection construction between transformer equipment, while there is also
Ineffective disadvantage.
Authorization Notice No. is that the utility model of CN204255214U discloses a kind of power equipment binding clip hole location calibration dress
It sets, it includes that fixed frame, marking pen and scale disk is adjusted in push type;The push type be adjusted fixed frame be equipped with by wedge,
Fixed link and one group of articulated jib;The articulated jib quantity is four, their circular fixed links are evenly arranged, articulated jib upper end and solid
Fixed pole hinge mounted, lower end and marking pen are equipped;The fixed link upper end is equipped with by wedge, and lower end is fixed on scale disk.
The utility model be provided on scale disk ontology from the different matched standard forms of spacing hole location, the quantity of standard form is three
Set can select one group of die hole according to hole location on power equipment terminal plate, then adjust the position of four marking pens, make four marks
Pen penetrates in selected die hole (circular hole), then applies downward pressure by wedge to what push type was adjusted fixed frame, is leading
It under pin and guide slots cooperation, moves downward by wedge relative to fixed link, is penetrated in die hole by articulated jib drive
Marking pen moves down, to show the position of quasi- punching in wiring clamp surface subscript, completes hole location and demarcates operation.
In operation, in order to cooperate with the circular hole in template, position needs to adjust marking pen, specifically, staff's hand
It is dynamic to adjust articulated jib, make marking pen setting and the circular hole consistency from top to bottom with template, so operates, it is not only troublesome, and, it is difficult to make
The circular hole accurate alignment of marking pen and template.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention: how conveniently and accurately to make power equipment binding clip hole location caliberating device
The circular hole consistency from top to bottom of marking pen and template.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of mark the adjustable of power equipment tool
Save fixed frame, including be movably set in fixed link by wedge, be mounted on by the marking pen on wedge;It is opened up by wedge hollow
Chamber opens up on the side wall of hollow cavity and slides mouth, slides and be sliding combined with rack gear in mouth, and rack gear is laterally arranged, and rack and pinion is nibbled
It closes, gear is located in hollow cavity, and driving mechanism drives gear rotation;The marking pen is plugged in pen clip, and pen clip and rack gear are solid
Fixed connection.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, pen clip is cylindrical, and the side wall of pen clip is bolted with fastening screw, and fastening screw laterally fastens
The marking pen being plugged in pen clip.
The quantity of rack gear is four, and four toothed racks are respectively the first rack gear, the second rack gear, third rack gear, the 4th rack gear, institute
Stating gear is two, and two gears are respectively first gear and second gear, and first gear and second gear are setting up and down, first
Gear and second gear are mounted in same shaft;First rack gear and the second rack gear are engaged with first gear respectively, and first
Rack gear is parallel with the second rack gear, and the third rack gear and the 4th rack gear are engaged with second gear respectively, third rack gear and the 4th tooth
Item is parallel, and the first rack gear is vertical with third rack gear.Above-mentioned first rack gear is vertical with third rack gear to refer to the first rack gear and third tooth
Spatial vertical.
First rack gear, the second rack gear, third rack gear, the 4th rack gear end be equipped with elbow, pen clip is fixed on elbow.Such as
This is designed, and the length direction of the connecting line of two marking pens and the first rack gear or the second rack gear is flat on the first rack gear and the second rack gear
It goes, the connecting line of two marking pens is parallel with the length direction of third rack gear or the 4th rack gear on third rack gear and the 4th rack gear, into
And the connecting line spatial vertical of two marking pens on the first rack gear and the second rack gear is connected on connection third rack gear and the 4th rack gear
The connecting line of two marking pens.
The driving mechanism includes the change being articulated in by wedge and column spinner, and column spinner is located in change, column spinner
On third gear is installed, the inner sidewall of change is equipped with one section of rack gear, and change rotates a circle, and one section of rack gear is nibbled with third gear
Unification time;Column spinner is fixedly connected with shaft, and the rotation centerline of column spinner is overlapped with the axial line of shaft, the first gear
It is mounted in shaft with second gear.By above-mentioned design, change rotates a circle, and one section of rack gear thereon is driven to be nibbled with third gear
Separation after unification time, the rotation angle of third gear is certain, and in turn, the rotation angle of column spinner is certain, and then the rotation of shaft
Angle is certain, and in turn, the rotation angle of first gear and second gear is certain, in turn, the first rack gear, the second rack gear, third tooth
Article, the straight-line displacement amount of the 4th rack gear it is certain, in turn, the displacement of four marking pens is certain.
Above-mentioned " certain ", specific value can be determined by the following contents: power equipment binding clip hole location caliberating device, each
Covering template includes four groups of die holes being evenly arranged along scale disk ontology circumferencial direction, and each group of die hole is no less than five by quantity
A and form along the circular hole of the radially uniform arrangement of scale disk ontology, the Circularhole diameter and marking pen penholder diameter matches are adjacent
The centre distance of two circular holes is fixed value, specifically, the centre distance L=15mm of two neighboring circular hole;Three sets of template difference
Template is covered for first set template, second set of template and third, four circular holes in inside are located at the circle that radius is R1 in first set template
On camber line, four circular holes in inside are located on the circular arc line that radius is R2 in second set of template, and third covers four circles in inside in template
Hole is located on the circular arc line that radius is R3.R1, R2, R3 meet following relationship: R3-R2=5mm, R2-R1=5mm.
By above content, it is above-mentioned " certain ", in particular to, one section of rack gear and the engagement of third gear it is primary after separate, third
The angle of gear rotation makes marking pen linear movement 5mm.In this way, four marking pens and first set template, second set of template,
Or third set template be used cooperatively, can position adjust after with the circular hole consistency from top to bottom of corresponding a set of template.
It is described to be equipped with top plate by wedge, first through hole is opened up in top plate, activity is inserted with lock tube, lock tube in first through hole
Lower half portion open up conical cavity, the top half of lock tube is cylindrical, and the top half of lock tube is plugged in first through hole,
Adjustable spring is equipped between one through-hole and lock tube;The conical cavity of lock tube is set in the top of column spinner, and the top of column spinner is in cone
Shape;The side wall of lock tube is equipped with cross bar, and cross bar is equipped with down convex convex block, and the inner sidewall of change is equipped with release bar, unlock
Item is located at the top of one section of rack gear.Guide groove is opened up on the side wall of the first through hole, the side wall of lock tube top half is equipped with
Sliding block, sliding block and guide groove cooperate.
Change rotation, before one section of rack gear is engaged with third gear, release bar contact tab first, and convex block is pressed,
Convex block drives lock tube along first through hole uplink;Later, one section of rack gear is engaged with third gear, is nibbled in one section of rack gear with third gear
During conjunction, release bar keeps the state of press convex block;After one section of rack gear and third gear disengage, release bar with it is convex
Block disengages, and under the action of the telescopic spring, lock tube downlink resets, and the conical cavity of lock tube is contacted with column spinner bottom friction,
Column spinner is braked or is referred to as to position column spinner.
The side wall of the top plate is equipped with first lug, and the side wall by wedge is equipped with the second lug, first lug
It is connected with the second lug by fixed connecting rod.First lug and the quantity of the second lug are four, and change is located at top plate and presses
Between wedge.In practical operation, staff presses top plate, and then makes the synchronous decline of four marking pens.
The change is articulated in the top by wedge, is equipped with worm gear by the outer ring fixing sleeve of wedge, and worm gear is engaged with worm screw,
Worm screw is mounted on fixed connecting rod.When need to adjust the position of four marking pens, staff's rotary worm drives worm gear, worm gear
Drive change rotation.
It is described to open up the second hollow cavity by the bottom of wedge, it is set at the top of the fixed link in the second hollow cavity, the
Spring is equipped between two hollow cavities and fixed link.Staff presses top plate, drives four marking pen downlinks, butted line by wedge
Folder is marked, and staff discharges top plate and resets under the action of the spring by wedge with four marking pen uplinks.
Detailed description of the invention
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for the adjustable fixed frame for marking power equipment tool of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram after hiding in Fig. 1 by wedge 10;
Fig. 3 is to observe from below the resulting structural schematic diagram of driving mechanism 30 in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the resulting structural schematic diagram of driving mechanism 30 viewed from above in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the combining structure schematic diagram of column spinner 32 and lock tube 70 in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of lock tube 70 in Fig. 5.
Symbol description in figure:
10, wedge is pressed;11, the second lug;
20, marking pen;21, pen clip;22, elbow;
30, driving mechanism;31, change;32, column spinner;33, third gear;34, one section of rack gear;35, release bar;
41, the first rack gear;42, the second rack gear;43, third rack gear;44, the 4th rack gear;
50, shaft;51, first gear;52, second gear;
60, top plate;61, first lug;62, fixed connecting rod;
70, lock tube;71, conical cavity;72, cross bar;73, convex block;74, sliding block.
Specific embodiment
Following specific embodiments are referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6
It is a kind of mark power equipment tool adjustable fixed frame, including be movably set in fixed link by wedge 10,
It is mounted on by the marking pen 20 on wedge;Hollow cavity is opened up by wedge, is opened up on the side wall of hollow cavity and slides mouth, is slided sliding in mouth
Dynamic to be combined with rack gear, rack gear is laterally arranged, and rack and pinion engagement, gear is located in hollow cavity, and driving mechanism 30 drives gear
Rotation;The marking pen is plugged in pen clip 21, and pen clip is fixedly connected with rack gear.
The quantity of rack gear is four, and four toothed racks are respectively the first rack gear 41, the second rack gear 42, third rack gear the 43, the 4th
Rack gear 44, the gear are two, and two gears are respectively first gear 51 and second gear 52, first gear and second gear
Setting up and down, first gear and second gear are mounted in same shaft 50;First rack gear and the second rack gear are respectively with
The engagement of one gear, the first rack gear is parallel with the second rack gear, and the third rack gear and the 4th rack gear are engaged with second gear respectively, the
Three rack gears are parallel with the 4th rack gear, and the first rack gear is vertical with third rack gear.
First rack gear 41, the second rack gear 42, third rack gear 43, the 4th rack gear 44 end be equipped with elbow 22, pen clip 21 is solid
It is scheduled on elbow.
The driving mechanism 30 includes that the change 31 being articulated in by wedge 10 and column spinner 32, column spinner are located at change
In, third gear 33 is installed, the inner sidewall of change is equipped with one section of rack gear 34, and change rotates a circle, one section of tooth on column spinner
Item engages once with third gear;Column spinner is fixedly connected with shaft 50, the rotation centerline of column spinner and the axial line of shaft
It is overlapped, the first gear 51 and second gear 52 are mounted in shaft.
The rotation centerline of above-mentioned change 31 deviates the rotation centerline of column spinner 32.
It is described to be equipped with top plate 60 by wedge 10, first through hole is opened up in top plate, activity is inserted with lock tube in first through hole
70, the lower half portion of lock tube opens up conical cavity 71, and the top half of lock tube is cylindrical, and the top half of lock tube is plugged in first
In through-hole, adjustable spring is equipped between first through hole and lock tube;The conical cavity of lock tube is set in the top of column spinner 32, column spinner
The tapered shape in top;The side wall of lock tube is equipped with cross bar 72, and cross bar is equipped with down convex convex block 73, sets on the inner sidewall of change
There is release bar 35, release bar is located at the top of one section of rack gear 34.
Guide groove is opened up on the side wall of the first through hole, the side wall of 70 top half of lock tube is equipped with sliding block 74, sliding
Row block and guide groove cooperate.
The side wall of the top plate 60 is equipped with first lug 61, and the side wall by wedge 10 is equipped with the second lug 11,
First lug is connected with the second lug by fixed connecting rod.
The change 31 is articulated in the top by wedge 10, is equipped with worm gear, worm gear and worm screw by the outer ring fixing sleeve of wedge
Engagement, worm screw are mounted on fixed connecting rod.
In practical operation, worm and wormwheel is acted, change rotation drives rotation by the engagement of one section of rack gear and third gear
Column rotates fixed angle.Column spinner drives the marking pen in four toothed racks synchronous by the engagement of the wheel and rack in shaft
Outwardly or inwardly move linearly 5mm.
Change rotation is primary, and one section of rack gear thereon engages once with third gear, four marking pens synchronize it is inside or to
Outer linear movement 5mm, then a change is rotated, one section of rack gear thereon engages once again with third gear, and four marking pens are again
The synchronous 5mm that outwardly or inwardly moves linearly, so operates, until four marking pens with it is any in three sets of templates on scale disk ontology
Required circular hole consistency from top to bottom in template.
The above content is only better embodiment of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention
Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as to this hair
Bright limitation.