CN106801192A - A kind of enhanced bearing steel of Brinell hardness - Google Patents

A kind of enhanced bearing steel of Brinell hardness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106801192A
CN106801192A CN201510835230.4A CN201510835230A CN106801192A CN 106801192 A CN106801192 A CN 106801192A CN 201510835230 A CN201510835230 A CN 201510835230A CN 106801192 A CN106801192 A CN 106801192A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing steel
brinell hardness
enhanced
present
enhanced bearing
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Pending
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CN201510835230.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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徐文萍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510835230.4A priority Critical patent/CN106801192A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D6/00Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
    • C21D6/002Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Cr
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D6/00Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
    • C21D6/005Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Mn
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D6/00Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
    • C21D6/008Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Si
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/005Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment of ferrous alloys
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/002Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/005Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/06Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/12Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium, or niobium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/14Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing titanium or zirconium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/16Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing copper
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/60Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing lead, selenium, tellurium, or antimony, or more than 0.04% by weight of sulfur

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of enhanced bearing steel of Brinell hardness, its composition is (in terms of weight %):0.25% to 0.29% carbon;0.10% to 1.20% manganese;0.09% to 0.13% phosphorus;0.10% to 0.19% sulphur;0.60% to 1.00% silicon;≤ 0.09% aluminium;≤ 0.01% nitrogen;0.45% to 0.83% chromium;0.04% to 0.07% niobium;≤ 0.50% copper;0.25% to 0.70% europium;0.2% to 2.00% molybdenum;0.2% to 0.4% vanadium;0.0075% to 0.0095% ytterbium;0.010% to 0.050% titanium:Remaining is iron and inevitable impurity.Bearing steel of the present invention has enhanced Brinell hardness, can be widely applied to field of bearings.

Description

A kind of enhanced bearing steel of Brinell hardness
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of bearings, specifically, it is related to a kind of enhanced bearing steel of Brinell hardness.
Background technology
Bearing is parts the most frequently used in producing, but due at present for the requirement of bearing
More and more higher, some current bearings can not meet requirement.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of enhanced bearing steel of Brinell hardness.
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of Brinell hardness enhanced bearing steel, and its composition is (in terms of weight %):
0.25% to 0.29% carbon;
0.10% to 1.20% manganese;
0.09% to 0.13% phosphorus;
0.10% to 0.19% sulphur;
0.60% to 1.00% silicon;
≤ 0.09% aluminium;
≤ 0.01% nitrogen;
0.45% to 0.83% chromium;
0.04% to 0.07% niobium;
≤ 0.50% copper;
0.25% to 0.70% europium;
0.2% to 2.00% molybdenum;
0.2% to 0.4% vanadium;
0.0075% to 0.0095% ytterbium;
0.010% to 0.050% titanium:
Remaining is iron and inevitable impurity.
Preferably, the composition of the enhanced bearing steel of Brinell hardness of the present invention is (in terms of weight %):
0.27% carbon;
0.60% manganese;
0.10% phosphorus;
0.16% sulphur;
0.80% silicon;
0.03% aluminium;
0.005% nitrogen;
0.57% chromium;
0.05% niobium;
0.30% copper;
0.55% europium;
1.00% molybdenum;
0.3% vanadium;
0.0085% ytterbium;
0.035% titanium:
Remaining is iron and inevitable impurity.
Bearing steel of the present invention has enhanced Brinell hardness, can be widely applied to field of bearings.
Specific embodiment
Below by way of the description of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but this is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art's basic thought of the invention, various modifications may be made or improves, but without departing from basic thought of the invention, within the scope of the present invention.
The preparation of the bearing steel of embodiment 1
The composition of the enhanced bearing steel of Brinell hardness is (in terms of weight %):
0.27% carbon;
0.60% manganese;
0.10% phosphorus;
0.16% sulphur;
0.80% silicon;
0.03% aluminium;
0.005% nitrogen;
0.57% chromium;
0.05% niobium;
0.30% copper;
0.55% europium;
1.00% molybdenum;
0.3% vanadium;
0.0085% ytterbium;
0.035% titanium:
Remaining is iron and inevitable impurity.
The 30kg steel material that will be constituted with mentioned component is melted in high-frequency vacuum smelting furnace, is then cast, and cooling velocity is 1.6 DEG C/min to form ingot in the casting.Ingot is kept 8 hours at 900 DEG C, is then kept for 60 minutes at 550 DEG C.Hereafter hot forging is carried out using 500 tons of hammer forging machines, bearing steel 1 is so obtained.
The preparation of the bearing steel of embodiment 2
Bearing steel 2 is prepared according to the same manner as in Example 1, and difference is not use molybdenum.
The preparation of the bearing steel of embodiment 3
Bearing steel 3 is prepared according to the same manner as in Example 1, and difference is not use ytterbium.
The preparation of the bearing steel of embodiment 4
Bearing steel 4 is prepared according to the same manner as in Example 1, and difference is not use europium.
Experimental example 1
The Brinell hardness of bearing steel 1-4 is determined according to GB/T 231.1-2009.Result is as follows:The Brinell hardness of bearing steel 1 is 263HRC, and the Brinell hardness of bearing steel 2 is 147HRC, and the Brinell hardness of bearing steel 3 is 165HRC, and the Brinell hardness of bearing steel 4 is 151HRC.
Experimental example 2
Tensile strength is determined according to GB/T 228-2002.Result is as follows:The tensile strength R of bearing steel 1mIt is 898 MPas, the tensile strength R of bearing steel 2mIt is 656 MPas, the tensile strength R of bearing steel 3mIt is 637 MPas, the tensile strength R of bearing steel 4mIt is 643 MPas.

Claims (2)

1. the enhanced bearing steel of a kind of Brinell hardness, it is characterised in that its composition for (with Weight % is counted):
0.25% to 0.29% carbon;
0.10% to 1.20% manganese;
0.09% to 0.13% phosphorus;
0.10% to 0.19% sulphur;
0.60% to 1.00% silicon;
≤ 0.09% aluminium;
≤ 0.01% nitrogen;
0.45% to 0.83% chromium;
0.04% to 0.07% niobium;
≤ 0.50% copper;
0.25% to 0.70% europium;
0.2% to 2.00% molybdenum;
0.2% to 0.4% vanadium;
0.0075% to 0.0095% ytterbium;
0.010% to 0.050% titanium:
Remaining is iron and inevitable impurity.
2. the enhanced bearing steel of Brinell hardness according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Its composition is (in terms of weight %):
0.27% carbon;
0.60% manganese;
0.10% phosphorus;
0.16% sulphur;
0.80% silicon;
0.03% aluminium;
0.005% nitrogen;
0.57% chromium;
0.05% niobium;
0.30% copper;
0.55% europium;
1.00% molybdenum;
0.3% vanadium;
0.0085% ytterbium;
0.035% titanium:
Remaining is iron and inevitable impurity.
CN201510835230.4A 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 A kind of enhanced bearing steel of Brinell hardness Pending CN106801192A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510835230.4A CN106801192A (en) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 A kind of enhanced bearing steel of Brinell hardness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510835230.4A CN106801192A (en) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 A kind of enhanced bearing steel of Brinell hardness

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106801192A true CN106801192A (en) 2017-06-06

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CN201510835230.4A Pending CN106801192A (en) 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 A kind of enhanced bearing steel of Brinell hardness

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106801192A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040149359A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-08-05 Herve Michaud Method of fabricating a steel forging, and a forging obtained thereby
CN103097565A (en) * 2010-09-15 2013-05-08 株式会社神户制钢所 Bearing steel
CN103436817A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-12-11 浙江浦宁不锈钢有限公司 Strength-enhanced steel preparation method
JP5652555B2 (en) * 2011-10-20 2015-01-14 新日鐵住金株式会社 Bearing steel and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040149359A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-08-05 Herve Michaud Method of fabricating a steel forging, and a forging obtained thereby
CN103097565A (en) * 2010-09-15 2013-05-08 株式会社神户制钢所 Bearing steel
JP5652555B2 (en) * 2011-10-20 2015-01-14 新日鐵住金株式会社 Bearing steel and manufacturing method thereof
CN103436817A (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-12-11 浙江浦宁不锈钢有限公司 Strength-enhanced steel preparation method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
何人葵 等: "《工程材料与热处理》", 31 July 2015, 北京:冶金工业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20170606

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