CN106799309A - A kind of method for floating of high efficiency zincblende - Google Patents
A kind of method for floating of high efficiency zincblende Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106799309A CN106799309A CN201710045340.XA CN201710045340A CN106799309A CN 106799309 A CN106799309 A CN 106799309A CN 201710045340 A CN201710045340 A CN 201710045340A CN 106799309 A CN106799309 A CN 106799309A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- roughing
- grade
- concentrate
- gate valve
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D2203/00—Specified materials treated by the flotation agents; specified applications
- B03D2203/02—Ores
- B03D2203/04—Non-sulfide ores
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of method for floating of high-grade zincblende.The present invention relates to a kind of beneficiation method, particularly a kind of method for floating of high-grade zincblende.Methods described includes key step:1)After high-grade zincblende is sized mixing by agitator, a point two-way shunting pulp-inlet pipe respectively enters the operation of roughing I and the operation of roughing II;2)The operation of roughing I, the operation of roughing II use the concentrate of open circuit flows, output to merge into zinc concentrate.The high-grade zincblende leaded more than 6.5%, containing zinc more than 15.5%(Pb-Zn deposits production-grade lead 1.0%, zinc 2.0%), zinc concentrate grade more than 51.0%.Patent of the present invention is for the big problem of milling ore grade fluctuation, take controllable shunting, the ore pulp amount of operation can be adjusted into according to mill head grade height, solve the single problem that roughing working load is high, concentration ratio is low, acquisition meets the concentrate grade of technological requirement, realize that metal recovery rate is lifted, and improve target minreal and sort speed.
Description
Technical field
It is a kind of high efficiency flotation side for high-grade zincblende specifically the present invention relates to a kind of beneficiation method
Method.
Background technology
In the conventional process flow of lead-zinc ore floating operation, conventional method be by one roughing obtain part concentrate and
Mine tailing;Its mine tailing scans flow by the once above again, final to obtain the most concentrate for meeting grade requirement of technological requirement;
But in the case of mill head grade is higher, single roughing working load is higher, when bioaccumulation efficiency is relatively low for enrichment, while can increase
Plus follow-up mine tailing scans burden.Therefore provide and a kind of adapt to the mineral processing circuit that mill head grade is widely varied and be
It is necessary.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of beneficiation method, to adapt in mill head grade significantly
In the case of change so that roughing operation has concentration ratio higher, while improving the efficiency of whole flow process.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:In whole technological process, two-way open circuit roughing link is set, including
Roughing I and roughing II and link is subsequently scanned, specific method is, lead zine ores are by isolating lead and sulphur, into agitator
Carry out respectively activator size mixing sized mixing with collecting agent after the zinc sorting operation raw ore that obtains, 1. when zinc grade be 15.5~
During 17.5wt%, ore pulp >=2/3 enters zinc roughing II, and a concentrate after enrichment enters back into zinc roughing I and mixes with ore pulp≤1/3
Reprocessing obtains final concentrate, and the mine tailing of zinc roughing II enters subsequently to be scanned;2. as zinc grade >=17.5%wt, ore pulp >=1/2 is entered
Enter zinc roughing I, the mine tailing of zinc roughing I is mixed into zinc roughing II with ore pulp≤1/2, and concentrate part is all as final concentrate, zinc
The mine tailing of roughing II enters subsequently to be scanned.
The above-mentioned follow-up concentrate for scanning operation acquisition returns to a upper operation of correspondence technique;The mine tailing of single operation is routinely
Operation enters next operation, until mine tailing zinc grade≤0.7wt%.
Agitator distributes the pipeline that two tunnels are respectively configured gate valve I and gate valve II, and the flotation device of zinc roughing I is led to all the way,
The flotation device of zinc roughing II is led on another road;The flotation device concentrate outlet of zinc roughing II is respectively configured gate valve III and lock by threeway
Valve IV, gate valve III is connected to the flotation device of zinc roughing I by pipeline, and gate valve IV connects final concentrate.
When raw ore pulp grade is relatively low, setting gate valve I aperture is less than 1/3, and the aperture of gate valve II is more than 2/3, meanwhile, open lock
Valve III, closing gate valve IV realizes that zinc sorting operation raw ore, by the enrichment of zinc roughing II, enters back into the enrichment of zinc roughing I, improves enrichment
Than so as to ensure that zinc concentrate grade reaches technological requirement;
When raw ore pulp grade is higher, setting gate valve I aperture is more than 1/2, and the aperture of gate valve II is less than 1/2, meanwhile, closing gate valve
III, gate valve IV is opened, the operation concentrate of roughing II realizes that the operation of roughing I, the operation of roughing II are floating using open circuit directly as zinc concentrate
Choosing, the concentrate of output merges into zinc concentrate, by open circuit flows, improves the flotation speed of zincblende, realizes that metal recovery rate is carried
Rise.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Flotation process for mill head grade change, using shunting roughing and
After local open loop manner so that flow has stronger adaptability to mill head Grade change, and it is selected to improve high-grade
The flotation speed of raw ore.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shunting roughing of the invention and local open loop manner schematic diagram.
Each label is followed successively by figure:Agitator 1, flotation device 2, flotation device 3, gate valve I 4, gate valve II 5, threeway 6, gate valve III
7th, gate valve IV 8, pipeline 9, the mine tailing of zinc roughing I illustrate 10, pipeline 11, pipeline 12, pipeline 13, pipeline 14.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the agitator 1 sized mixing distributes the pipeline that two tunnels are respectively configured gate valve I 4 and gate valve II 5, all the way pipeline
The flotation device 2 of zinc roughing I is led to, another road pipeline leads to the flotation device 3 of zinc roughing II;The concentrate of the flotation device 3 of zinc roughing II
Outlet is respectively configured gate valve III 7 and gate valve IV 8 by threeway 6, and gate valve III 7 is connected to the flotation device 2 of zinc roughing I by pipeline 12,
Gate valve IV 8 connects final concentrate.Specific embodiment is as follows.
1. the raw ore of flotation is rich in vulcanization lead zine ores for high-grade(Leaded more than 6.5%, containing zinc more than 15.5%, industry
Grade lead 1.0%, zinc 2.0%)First by lead sulphur bulk flotation flow, lead and sulphur are isolated, obtain the mixed of zincblende and gangue
Compound;
2. the mixture of zincblende and gangue adds activator CuSO by 1# agitators according to this4Sized mixing, 2# agitators add
Enter after collecting agent DA201 further sizes mixing, as zinc sorting operation raw ore(Similarly hereinafter);
3. zinc sorting operation raw ore is further separated into the operation of zinc roughing I and the operation of zinc roughing II by two-way pulp-inlet pipe road 13,14
Flotation device 2,3, is separately installed with controllable aperture gate valve I 4, gate valve II 5 on two-way pulp-inlet pipe road 13,14;
4. the concentrate of flotation device 3 outlet of zinc roughing II is provided with threeway 6, and the one outlet of threeway 6 is connected to gate valve III 7, gate valve
III 7 other end connecting pipe 12, the other end of pipeline 12 is connected to the feeding end of flotation device 2 of zinc roughing I, and pipeline 11 passes through gate valve
IV 8 are connected to zinc concentrate concentration basin;
5. it is relatively low when the vulcanization lead zine ores zinc grade from agitator 1 is detected, in 15.5%~17.5% scope, setting
The aperture of gate valve I 4 is less than 1/3, and the aperture of gate valve II 5 is more than 2/3, meanwhile, gate valve III 7 is opened, closing gate valve IV 8 realizes that zinc is sorted
Operation raw ore is enriched with by zinc roughing II, enters back into the enrichment of zinc roughing I, concentration ratio is improved, so as to ensure that zinc concentrate grade reaches
Technological requirement;
6. it is higher when the vulcanization lead zine ores zinc grade from agitator 1 is detected, during higher than 17.5%, set the aperture of gate valve I 4
More than 1/2, the aperture of gate valve II 5 is less than 1/2, meanwhile, closing gate valve III 7 opens gate valve IV 8, and the operation concentrate of zinc roughing II is direct
As zinc concentrate, realize that the operation of zinc roughing I, the operation of zinc roughing II use the concentrate of open circuit flows, output to merge into zinc concentrate, lead to
Open circuit flows are crossed, the flotation speed of zincblende is improved, realizes that metal recovery rate is lifted;
7. subsequently scan operation concentrate and sequentially return to an operation;The mine tailing of single operation sequentially enters next operation;
8. finally realize zinc concentrate grade more than 51.0%, mine tailing zinc grade is below 0.7%, operation zinc metal recovery rate 98.5% with
On.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of method for floating of high efficiency zincblende, it is characterised in that:Lead zine ores are by isolating lead and sulphur, into stirring
Bucket carry out respectively activator size mixing sized mixing with collecting agent after the zinc sorting operation raw ore that obtains, 1. when zinc grade be 15.5~
During 17.5wt%, ore pulp >=2/3 enters zinc roughing II, and a concentrate after enrichment enters back into zinc roughing I and mixes with ore pulp≤1/3
Reprocessing obtains final concentrate, and the mine tailing of zinc roughing II enters subsequently to be scanned;2. as zinc grade >=17.5%wt, ore pulp >=1/2 is entered
Enter zinc roughing I, the mine tailing of zinc roughing I is mixed into zinc roughing II with ore pulp≤1/2, and concentrate part is all as final concentrate, zinc
The mine tailing of roughing II enters subsequently to be scanned.
2. the method for floating of the high efficiency zincblende as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is above-mentioned subsequently to scan operation acquisition
Concentrate return correspondence technique a upper operation;Routinely operation enters next operation to the mine tailing of single operation, until mine tailing zinc
Grade≤0.7wt%.
3. the method for floating of the high efficiency zincblende as described in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Agitator distributes two tunnels difference
The pipeline of configuration gate valve I and gate valve II, leads to the flotation device of zinc roughing I all the way, and the flotation device of zinc roughing II is led on another road;Zinc
The flotation device concentrate outlet of roughing II is respectively configured gate valve III and gate valve IV by threeway, and gate valve III is connected to zinc roughing by pipeline
I flotation device, gate valve IV connects final concentrate.
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CN201710045340.XA CN106799309A (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of method for floating of high efficiency zincblende |
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CN201710045340.XA CN106799309A (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of method for floating of high efficiency zincblende |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108787155A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-11-13 | 云南迪庆矿业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of high-sulfur iron Copper Ores flotation processing method |
CN109433427A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-08 | 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司 | The Multifunctional mill floating life producing line and its method for floating of complicated hard-processing copper sulfur ores |
CN109482367A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-19 | 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 | Microfine divided zinc metal is from beneficiation method and separation ore-sorting device |
CN110665645A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-10 | 彝良驰宏矿业有限公司 | Efficient flotation reagent for sorting fine-fraction sphalerite and preparation method and application thereof |
CN112588445A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-04-02 | 太原钢铁(集团)有限公司 | Operating method for stabilizing reverse flotation production |
CN113333179A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-09-03 | 西北矿冶研究院 | Mixing and refining method considering large fluctuation of raw material grade |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108787155A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-11-13 | 云南迪庆矿业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of high-sulfur iron Copper Ores flotation processing method |
CN109433427A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-08 | 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司 | The Multifunctional mill floating life producing line and its method for floating of complicated hard-processing copper sulfur ores |
CN109482367A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-19 | 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 | Microfine divided zinc metal is from beneficiation method and separation ore-sorting device |
CN110665645A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-10 | 彝良驰宏矿业有限公司 | Efficient flotation reagent for sorting fine-fraction sphalerite and preparation method and application thereof |
CN112588445A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-04-02 | 太原钢铁(集团)有限公司 | Operating method for stabilizing reverse flotation production |
CN112588445B (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2022-09-20 | 太原钢铁(集团)有限公司 | Operating method for stabilizing reverse flotation production |
CN113333179A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-09-03 | 西北矿冶研究院 | Mixing and refining method considering large fluctuation of raw material grade |
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