CN106799277B - Food grinding machine easy to clean and operate - Google Patents

Food grinding machine easy to clean and operate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106799277B
CN106799277B CN201710016794.4A CN201710016794A CN106799277B CN 106799277 B CN106799277 B CN 106799277B CN 201710016794 A CN201710016794 A CN 201710016794A CN 106799277 B CN106799277 B CN 106799277B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding disc
motor
connector
transmission shaft
conical gear
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Application number
CN201710016794.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106799277A (en
Inventor
李小松
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Chongqing Hancun Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Chongqing Hancun Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710016794.4A priority Critical patent/CN106799277B/en
Publication of CN106799277A publication Critical patent/CN106799277A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/02Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
    • B02C7/08Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • B02C7/12Shape or construction of discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • B02C7/14Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling distance between, discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • B02C7/16Driving mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a food grinding machine easy to clean and operate, which comprises a base, a height adjusting mechanism, a motor, a movable grinding disc connector, a movable grinding disc, a static grinding disc, a working bin, a feed hopper and a shell. The adjusting mechanism comprises a conical gear, a conical gear disc and a lifting ejector rod, wherein the conical gear and the conical gear disc are arranged on the base, the conical gear and the conical gear disc are meshed with each other, and the lifting ejector rod is arranged in the mounting column. The motor is arranged on the base, a transmission shaft is arranged on the motor, and the lower end of the transmission shaft is arranged on the lifting ejector rod. The movable millstone connector is arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft, and the movable millstone is arranged on the movable millstone connector. The shell is arranged on the base and is coated outside the height adjusting mechanism and the motor, the working bin is arranged at the upper end of the shell, the static grinding disc is fixedly arranged in the working bin, and the feeding hopper is arranged at the top end of the working bin. The invention has the advantages of easy cleaning, effective prevention of water inflow of the motor, simple structure and convenient operation.

Description

Food grinding machine easy to clean and operate
Technical Field
The invention relates to a food grinding machine, in particular to a food grinding machine which is easy to clean and operate.
Background
With the improvement of health consciousness, people are required to keep original nutritional ingredients of food materials as far as possible from being damaged when processing food, so that the processing modes of food are more and more, and the food is ground and processed as a good method, so that the demand of food grinding machines in the market is also more and more. The existing food grinding machine is used in a mode of adjusting the size of food particles by adopting a threaded transmission mode through an internal thread of an upper cover of the machine and an external thread of a working bin, the working bin and an upper end cover of a motor are fastened on the upper end cover of the motor through screws, a static grinding disc is fixed on the upper cover of the machine through two screws, a movable grinding disc of the static grinding disc is fixedly connected with a rotor shaft of the motor through a pass disc, and the pass disc is fastened on the rotor of the motor from the side face through screws. The structure has the defects of labor-involved adjustment, complex operation, easy water inflow of the motor, unsafe use and the like in the food processing process. After finishing food processing, when the millstone and the working bin of the machine are required to be cleaned, the whole machine can only be cleaned together due to incapability of separating, so that the cleaning is difficult, and the motor is easy to enter water and leak electricity. In addition, a different grinding disc may need to be replaced when processing some special food materials, and a special tool is needed when replacing the grinding disc. Obviously, the existing food grinding machine has the problems of difficult cleaning, difficult adjustment of the size of food particles, easy water inlet and leakage of a motor, complex operation and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, it is an object of the present invention to provide a food-grade abrasive machine that is easy to clean and handle.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a food abrasive machine easy to clean and operate comprises a base, a height adjusting mechanism, a motor, a movable millstone connector, a movable millstone, a static millstone, a working bin, a feed hopper and a shell. The adjusting mechanism comprises a conical gear, a conical gear disc and a lifting ejector rod, wherein an adjusting shaft is fixed at one end of the conical gear, the adjusting shaft is arranged on the base, and the free end of the adjusting shaft protrudes out of the base and is provided with an adjusting hand wheel. The middle part of conical gear dish upwards and downwards protruding respectively is equipped with the erection column that is hollow structure, and is equipped with the internal thread in the erection column, the erection column of conical gear dish lower extreme is mobilizable installs on the base, just conical gear and conical gear dish intermeshing. The lower extreme of lift ejector pin is equipped with the lift screw, and the lift ejector pin is installed in the erection column. The motor is arranged on the base and is positioned above the height adjusting mechanism, the motor is provided with a transmission shaft with the upper end and the lower end protruding out of the motor, and the lower end of the transmission shaft is arranged on a lifting ejector rod of the height adjusting mechanism. The upper end of the transmission shaft is provided with an oil seal for preventing the motor from water inflow. The movable millstone connector is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft, and the movable millstone connector is fixedly arranged on the movable millstone connector. The shell install in on the base and cladding in outside high adjustment mechanism and the motor, the work bin install in the upper end of shell and cladding in move the mill connector and move outside the mill, and one side of work bin is equipped with the discharge gate, and the work bin adopts transparent material to make, can be used to observe inside behavior, and the bottom wall of work bin is upwards protruding to be equipped with circular boss to play waterproof effect, quiet mill is fixed install in the work bin, the feeder hopper install in the work bin top.
Preferably, the base comprises a bottom shell and a bottom plate arranged on the bottom shell, the conical gear plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate through a mounting column at the lower end of the conical gear plate, and an adjusting shaft at one end of the conical gear is fixed through a fixing seat arranged on the bottom plate.
Preferably, a rotating bearing is arranged between the lifting ejector rod and the lower end of the transmission shaft, so that the lifting ejector rod is prevented from directly contacting with the lower end of the transmission shaft to generate friction so as to influence the rotation efficiency of the transmission shaft.
Preferably, the upper end of the motor is fixedly provided with a motor fixing disc, and the motor fixing disc is fixedly connected with the inner side of the upper end of the shell, so that the motor is fixed.
Preferably, the motor comprises a stator and a rotor, the upper end of the stator is fixed with the motor fixing disc, the motor fixing disc is fixedly connected with the inner side of the upper end of the shell, the lower end of the stator is fixedly arranged on the base, the rotor is fixed with the transmission shaft, the rotor can move up and down and is arranged in the stator, the upper end of the transmission shaft is provided with a rotating bearing, the rotating bearing at the upper end of the transmission shaft is arranged at the upper end of the stator, the rotating bearing at the lower end of the transmission shaft is propped against the lifting ejector rod, and further, a compression spring is arranged between the rotor and the rotating bearing at the upper end of the transmission shaft, so that a buffer effect can be achieved and a gap of the rotor can be eliminated when the rotor moves up and down.
Preferably, the movable grinding disc connector comprises a connector body, an upper connecting column and a lower connecting column which are formed by protruding from the upper end and the lower end of the middle of the connector body, and a scraping block which is designed by downwards inclining from the lower surface of the connector body, wherein an internal thread is arranged in the upper connecting column, a fixing clamping groove which is designed by inclining is arranged in the lower connecting column, a motor connector is connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft through threads, a clamping strip which is designed by inclining is arranged on the outer side of the motor connector corresponding to the fixing clamping groove in the lower connecting column, the movable grinding disc connector is clamped and arranged in the lower connecting column through the motor connector, the movable grinding disc is arranged on the upper connecting column of the movable grinding disc connector, and the food abrasive machine which is easy to clean and operate further comprises a movable grinding disc linear lock which penetrates through the movable grinding disc to clamp and install the movable grinding disc on the upper connecting column.
Preferably, the food abrasive machine easy to clean and operate further comprises a feeding nozzle, a static grinding disc cover and a static grinding disc locking nut, wherein the feeding nozzle is arranged at the upper end of the working bin, a plurality of waterproof rings are arranged on the feeding nozzle, the static grinding disc cover is arranged on the feeding nozzle through external threads at the upper end, a clamping block is convexly arranged on the outer side edge of the static grinding disc cover, a clamping column is convexly arranged at the lower end of the static grinding disc cover, the clamping column is clamped in a clamping hole correspondingly formed in the static grinding disc to enable the static grinding disc to be fixed on the static grinding disc cover, the grinding disc locking nut is sleeved outside the static grinding disc and clamped and fixed on the static grinding disc cover through the clamping block, and the feeding hopper is arranged on the feeding nozzle.
Preferably, the food grinding machine easy to clean and operate further comprises a micro-switch positioning device, the micro-switch positioning device comprises an inductive switch, the micro-switch positioning device is in contact connection with a switch pressing plate on the feeding nozzle through the inductive switch, the micro-switch positioning device is electrically connected with a power switch arranged on the shell, and when the feeding nozzle is opened, a power supply is automatically disconnected.
Preferably, the upper end of the feed hopper is provided with a dust cover.
Preferably, the movable millstone and the static millstone are respectively processed by adopting natural stone materials, and tooth grooves which are obliquely designed at a certain angle are correspondingly formed on the lower surface of the static millstone on the upper surface of the movable millstone. Preferably, the inclination angle of the tooth groove is 5-30 degrees.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, during cleaning, the feeding nozzle is only required to be rotated clockwise, and then the feeding nozzle is separated from the power switch, so that the feeding nozzle is disconnected from the power switch, the grinding machine can be cleaned, and meanwhile, the design of the oil seal at the upper end of the transmission shaft can play a role in preventing the water inlet of the motor; when foods with different thicknesses need to be processed, the adjusting handwheel of the height adjusting mechanism drives the bevel gear to rotate, the bevel gear drives the bevel gear disk to do rotary motion, and then the bevel gear disk pushes the lifting ejector rod upwards to push the transmission shaft to adjust the height of the movable millstone through the thread structure, so that the adjustable millstone grinding machine has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient to operate. Therefore, by adopting the structural design, the invention has the advantages of easy cleaning, effective prevention of water inflow of the motor, simple structure and convenient operation.
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the description serve to explain, without limitation, the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a perspective view of a food abrasive machine of the present invention that is easy to clean and operate.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the food-abrasive machine of fig. 1, shown easily cleaned and operated.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the base and height adjustment mechanism of the food-grade abrasive machine of fig. 2 for ease of cleaning and handling.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the motor connector of the easy-to-clean and easy-to-operate food abrasive machine of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the movable abrasive disc connector of the food abrasive machine of fig. 2 for ease of cleaning and operation.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the movable grinding disc of the food abrasive machine of fig. 2 for easy cleaning and operation.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the static abrasive disc of the food abrasive machine of fig. 2 for ease of cleaning and handling.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the food abrasive machine of fig. 2, shown for ease of cleaning and operation.
In the drawings, reference numerals are described below.
Base-1, bottom shell-1 a, bottom plate-1 b, fixing base-1 c, conical gear-2 a, conical gear disc-2 b, lifting ejector rod-2 c, adjusting shaft-2 d, adjusting hand wheel-2 e, mounting column-2 f, lifting screw-2 g, motor-3, transmission shaft-3 a, oil seal-3 b, stator-3 c, rotor-3 d, compression spring-3 e, movable grinding disc connector-4, connector body-4 a, upper connecting column-4 b, lower connecting column-4 c, scraping block-4 d, fixing block-4 e, movable grinding disc-5, mounting hole-5 a, fixing hole-5 b, static grinding disc-6, clamp Kong a, working bin-7, discharge port-7 a, circular boss-7 b, feed hopper-8, housing-9, rotary bearing-10, motor fixing column-11, motor connector-12, clamping bar-12 a, movable character lock-13, threaded column-13 a, clamping part-13 b, static mouth-14, clamping mouth-15 a, clamping disc-15 b, static grinding disc-17, and locking cap-17.
Detailed Description
In order to describe the technical content, the constructional features, the achieved objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made in connection with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a food abrasive machine which is easy to clean and operate comprises a base 1, a height adjusting mechanism, a motor 3, a movable grinding disc connector 4, a movable grinding disc 5, a static grinding disc 6, a working bin 7, a feed hopper 8 and a shell 9. The adjusting mechanism comprises a conical gear 2a, a conical gear disc 2b and a lifting ejector rod 2c, one end of the conical gear 2a is fixed with an adjusting shaft 2d, the adjusting shaft 2d is arranged on the base 1, the free end of the adjusting shaft 2d protrudes out of the base 1 and is provided with an adjusting hand wheel 2e for manually adjusting the height of the movable grinding disc 5, and then the distance between the movable grinding disc 5 and the static grinding disc 6 is adjusted, so that foods with different particle sizes can be ground. The middle part of the conical gear disc 2b is respectively provided with an installing column 2f which is of a hollow structure in an upward and downward protruding mode, an internal thread is arranged in the installing column 2f, the installing column 2f at the lower end of the conical gear disc 2b is movably arranged on the base 1, the conical gear 2a and the conical gear disc 2b are meshed with each other, the lower end of the lifting ejector rod 2c is provided with a lifting screw rod 2g, the lifting ejector rod 2c is arranged in the installing column 2f, the height adjusting structure drives the conical gear 2a to rotate through an adjusting hand wheel 2e, the conical gear 2a drives the conical gear disc 2b to do rotary motion, and then the conical gear disc 2b pushes the lifting ejector rod 2c upwards to push the transmission shaft 3a to adjust the height of the movable grinding disc 5 through the thread structure. The motor 3 is arranged on the base 1 and is positioned above the height adjusting mechanism, a transmission shaft 3a with the upper end and the lower end protruding out of the motor 3 is arranged on the motor 3, the lower end of the transmission shaft 3a is arranged on a lifting ejector rod 2c of the height adjusting mechanism, and an oil seal 3b is arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft 3a and used for preventing water from entering the motor 3. The movable grinding disc connector 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft 3a, and the movable grinding disc 5 is fixedly arranged on the movable grinding disc connector 4. The shell 9 install on the base 1 and cladding in outside high adjustment mechanism and the motor 3, the work bin 7 install in the upper end of shell 9 and cladding in move the mill connector 4 and move outside the mill 5, and one side of work bin 7 is equipped with discharge gate 7a, and work bin 7 adopts transparent material to make, can be used to observe inside operational aspect, quiet mill 6 is fixed to be installed in work bin 7, and the bottom wall of work bin 7 upwards protruding be equipped with circular boss 7b to play waterproof effect, feeder hopper 8 install in work bin 7 top.
Specifically, the base 1 includes a bottom shell 1a and a bottom plate 1b disposed on the bottom shell 1a, the conical gear disc 2b is rotatably disposed on the bottom plate 1b through a mounting post 2f at a lower end of the conical gear disc 2b, and an adjusting shaft 2d at one end of the conical gear 2a is fixed through a fixing seat 1c disposed on the bottom plate 1 b.
Further, a rotating bearing 10 is disposed between the lifting jack 2c and the lower end of the transmission shaft 3a, so as to prevent friction generated by direct contact between the lifting jack 2c and the lower end of the transmission shaft 3a and further influence the rotation efficiency of the transmission shaft 3 a.
The upper end of the motor 3 is fixedly provided with a motor fixing disc 11, and the motor fixing disc 11 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the upper end of the shell 9, so that the motor 3 is fixed.
Specifically, the motor 3 includes a stator 3c and a rotor 3d, where the upper end of the stator 3c is fixed with the motor fixing disc 11, and is fixedly connected with the inner side of the upper end of the housing 9 through the motor fixing disc 11. The lower extreme of stator 3c is fixed install in on the base 1, rotor 3d is fixed with transmission shaft 3a, and rotor 3d can the upper and lower activity locate in stator 3c, and the upper end of transmission shaft 3a is equipped with rolling bearing 10, and rolling bearing 10 of transmission shaft 3a upper end installs in stator 3 c's upper end, rolling bearing 10 of transmission shaft 3a lower extreme supports and pushes against on lift ejector pin 2 c. Further, a compression spring 3e is arranged between the rotor 3d and the rotating bearing 10 at the upper end of the transmission shaft 3a, when the height of the movable millstone 5 is required to be adjusted in use, the rotor 3d and the transmission shaft 3a move upwards at the same time, and the compression spring 3e can play a role in buffering the rotor 3d moving up and down and eliminating the gap of the rotor 3 d.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the movable grinding disc connector 4 includes a connector body 4a, an upper connecting column 4b and a lower connecting column 4c formed by protruding from the upper end and the lower end of the middle of the connector body 4a, and a scraping block 4d designed to incline downwards from the lower surface of the connector body 4a, so as to play a role in scraping materials. And be equipped with the internal thread in the spliced pole 4b, be equipped with the fixed draw-in groove that is the slope design in the spliced pole 4c down, there is a motor connector 12 in the upper end of transmission shaft 3a through threaded connection, and the outside of this motor connector 12 corresponds the fixed draw-in groove in the spliced pole 4c down and be equipped with the card of being the slope design and hold strip 12a, move mill connector 4 through motor connector 12 card hold install in down spliced pole 4c internal fixation, move mill 5 install in move on the spliced pole 4b of mill connector 4, and this easy washing and operating food abrasive machine still includes to move mill linear lock 13, should move mill linear lock 13 pass move mill 5 with its card hold install in on the spliced pole 4 b. Specifically, the both sides of lower spliced pole 4c outwards evaginate and are equipped with fixed block 4e, move the middle part of mill 5 and correspond and run through and set up mounting hole 5a, and this mounting hole 5 a's lateral wall corresponds fixed block 4e outwards concave is equipped with fixed hole 5b, spliced pole 4c passes and moves the mounting hole 5a installation of mill 5, and fixed block 4e card is held and is fixed in the fixed hole 5 b. The lower extreme of mill word lock 13 corresponds the internal thread that is equipped with in the spliced pole 4b is equipped with screw thread post 13a, and mill word lock 13 upper end is equipped with transverse width and is greater than move the direct transverse clamping portion 13b of mounting hole 5a of mill 5, screw thread post 13a of mill word lock 13 install in the spliced pole 4b, and transverse clamping portion 13b support in move the upper surface of mill 5 prevent its reciprocates, influence abrasive efficiency.
The food abrasive machine easy to clean and operate further comprises a feeding nozzle 14, a static grinding disc cover 15 and a static grinding disc locking nut 16, wherein the feeding nozzle 14 is arranged at the upper end of the working bin 7, and a plurality of waterproof rings are arranged on the feeding nozzle 14. The static grinding disc cover 15 is arranged on the feeding mouth 14 through external threads at the upper end, the outer side edge of the static grinding disc cover 15 is convexly provided with a clamping block 15a, the lower end is convexly provided with a clamping column 15b downwards, the clamping column 15b is clamped in a clamping hole 6a correspondingly formed in the static grinding disc 6 to fix the static grinding disc 6 on the static grinding disc cover 15, the grinding disc locking nut 16 is sleeved outside the static grinding disc 6 and is clamped and fixed on the static grinding disc cover 15 through the clamping block 15a, so that the effect of fixing the static grinding disc 6 is achieved, and the feeding hopper 8 is arranged on the feeding mouth 14.
Further, the food grinding machine easy to clean and operate further comprises a micro-switch positioning device, the micro-switch positioning device comprises an inductive switch and is in contact connection with the feeding nozzle 14 through the inductive switch, the micro-switch positioning device is electrically connected with a power switch 17 arranged on the shell 9, and when the feeding nozzle 14 is opened, the power supply is automatically disconnected.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the feed hopper 8 is provided with a dust cover 18, which can prevent dust and prevent the ground food from splashing.
In this embodiment, the movable grinding disc 5 and the static grinding disc 6 are respectively formed by processing natural stone, and compared with the grinding disc made of synthetic materials, the movable grinding disc has the advantages of strong wear resistance and long service life, and the lower surface of the static grinding disc 6 on the upper surface of the movable grinding disc 5 is correspondingly provided with tooth grooves which are inclined at a certain angle, so that the abrasive efficiency can be effectively improved.
In this embodiment, the inclination angle of the tooth slot is 5 to 30 °, and the present invention is only limited to this preferred embodiment, but not limited to the inclination angle of the tooth slot.
In summary, in the cleaning process, the feeding nozzle 14 is only rotated clockwise, and at this time, the feeding nozzle 14 is separated from the power switch 17, and is disconnected from the power supply, so that the grinding machine can be cleaned, and meanwhile, the design of the oil seal 3b at the upper end of the transmission shaft 3a can play a role in preventing the water from entering the motor 3; when foods with different thicknesses need to be processed, the adjusting hand wheel 2e of the height adjusting mechanism can drive the conical gear 2a to rotate, the conical gear 2a drives the conical gear disc 2b to do rotary motion, and then the conical gear disc 2b pushes the lifting ejector rod 2c upwards to push the transmission shaft 3a to adjust the height of the movable millstone 5 through the threaded structure, so that the movable millstone has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient to operate. Therefore, by adopting the structural design, the invention has the advantages of easy cleaning, effective prevention of water inflow of the motor 3, simple structure and convenient operation.
Variations and modifications to the above would be obvious to persons skilled in the art to which the invention pertains from the foregoing description and teachings. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, but some modifications and changes of the invention should be also included in the scope of the claims of the invention. In addition, although specific terms are used in the present specification, these terms are used for convenience of description only and do not limit the present invention in any way, and other devices identical or similar to the present invention are used within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A food abrasive machine that is easy to clean and operate, characterized by: including base (1), high adjustment mechanism, motor (3), move mill connector (4), move mill (5), quiet mill (6), workstation (7), feeder hopper (8) and shell (9), adjustment mechanism includes conical gear (2 a), conical gear dish (2 b) and lift ejector pin (2 c), the one end of conical gear (2 a) is fixed with regulating spindle (2 d), regulating spindle (2 d) install in on base (1), and the protruding base (1) of stretching out of free end of regulating spindle (2 d) is equipped with regulating hand wheel (2 e), the middle part of conical gear dish (2 b) upwards and downwards protruding be equipped with respectively and be hollow structure's erection column (2 f), and be equipped with the internal thread in erection column (2 f), erection column (2 f) movable in conical gear dish (2 b) lower extreme is installed on base (1), just conical gear dish (2 a) and conical gear dish (2 b) intermeshing, the lower extreme of lift ejector pin (2 c) is equipped with lift motor (2 g) and is equipped with adjusting hand wheel (3 e), install in on two high side of motor (3) and install in on top of the adjustment mechanism (3), the lower end of the transmission shaft (3 a) is arranged on a lifting ejector rod (2 c) of the height adjusting mechanism, an oil seal (3 b) is arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft (3 a) and used for preventing water from entering the motor (3), the movable grinding disc connector (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft (3 a), the movable grinding disc (5) is fixedly arranged on the movable grinding disc connector (4), the shell (9) is arranged on the base (1) and is coated outside the height adjusting mechanism and the motor (3), the working bin (7) is arranged at the upper end of the shell (9) and coated outside the movable grinding disc connector (4) and the movable grinding disc (5), one side of the working bin (7) is provided with a discharge port (7 a), the working bin (7) is made of transparent materials and can be used for observing the internal working condition, a round boss (7 b) is arranged on the bottom wall of the working bin (7) in an upward protruding mode so as to play a role in waterproof, the static grinding disc (6) is fixedly arranged in the working bin (7), and the top end of the working bin (8) is arranged at the top end of the working bin (7);
the food grinding machine easy to clean and operate further comprises a feeding nozzle (14), a static grinding disc cover (15) and a static grinding disc locking nut (16), wherein the feeding nozzle (14) is arranged at the upper end of the working bin (7), a plurality of waterproof rings are arranged on the feeding nozzle (14), the static grinding disc cover (15) is arranged on the feeding nozzle (14) through external threads at the upper end, a clamping block (15 a) is convexly arranged on the outer side edge of the static grinding disc cover (15), a clamping column (15 b) is convexly arranged at the lower end, the clamping column (15 b) is clamped in a clamping hole (6 a) correspondingly formed in the static grinding disc (6) to enable the static grinding disc (6) to be fixed on the static grinding disc cover (15), the grinding disc locking nut (16) is sleeved outside the static grinding disc (6) and is clamped and fixed on the static grinding disc cover (15) through the clamping block (15 a), and the feeding hopper (8) is arranged on the feeding nozzle (14);
the food grinding machine easy to clean and operate further comprises a micro-switch positioning device, wherein the micro-switch positioning device comprises an inductive switch and is in contact connection with a switch pressing plate on the feeding nozzle (14) through the inductive switch, the micro-switch positioning device is electrically connected with a power switch (17) arranged on the shell (9), and when the feeding nozzle (14) is opened, a power supply is automatically disconnected;
the motor (3) comprises a stator (3 c) and a rotor (3 d), wherein the upper end of the stator (3 c) is fixedly provided with the motor fixing disc (11) and is fixedly connected with the inner side of the upper end of the shell (9) through the motor fixing disc (11), the lower end of the stator (3 c) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), the rotor (3 d) is fixed with the transmission shaft (3 a), the rotor (3 d) can be arranged in the stator (3 c) in a vertically movable way, the upper end of the transmission shaft (3 a) is provided with a rotating bearing (10), the rotating bearing (10) at the upper end of the transmission shaft (3 a) is arranged at the upper end of the stator (3 c), the rotating bearing (10) at the lower end of the transmission shaft (3 a) is propped against the lifting ejector rod (2 c), and further, a compression spring (3 e) is arranged between the rotor (3 d) and the rotating bearing (10) at the upper end of the transmission shaft (3 a), and a gap of the rotor (3 d) can be buffered and eliminated when the rotor (3 d) moves up and down.
The movable grinding disc connector (4) comprises a connector body (4 a), an upper connecting column (4 b) and a lower connecting column (4 c) which are formed by protruding from the upper end and the lower end of the middle of the connector body (4 a), and a scraping block (4 d) which is designed by inclining downwards from the lower surface of the connector body (4 a), internal threads are arranged in the upper connecting column (4 b), a fixed clamping groove which is designed by inclining is formed in the lower connecting column (4 c), a motor connector (12) is connected to the upper end of the transmission shaft (3 a) through threads, a clamping strip (12 a) which is designed by inclining is arranged on the outer side of the motor connector (12) and corresponds to the fixed clamping groove in the lower connecting column (4 c), the movable grinding disc connector (4) is clamped and arranged in the lower connecting column (4 c) through the motor connector (12), the movable grinding disc (5) is arranged on the upper connecting column (4 b) of the movable grinding disc connector (4), the movable grinding disc connector (13) is further locked and is arranged on the upper grinding disc connector (13) through the movable grinding disc connector.
2. The easy-to-clean and easy-to-handle food abrasive machine according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) comprises a bottom shell (1 a) and a bottom plate (1 b) arranged on the bottom shell (1 a), the conical gear disc (2 b) is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (1 b) through a mounting column (2 f) at the lower end of the conical gear disc, and an adjusting shaft (2 d) at one end of the conical gear (2 a) is fixed through a fixing seat (1 c) arranged on the bottom plate (1 b).
3. The easy-to-clean and easy-to-handle food abrasive machine according to claim 1, wherein: a rotating bearing (10) is arranged between the lifting ejector rod (2 c) and the lower end of the transmission shaft (3 a), so that the direct contact of the lifting ejector rod (2 c) and the lower end of the transmission shaft (3 a) is prevented from generating friction, and the rotation efficiency of the transmission shaft (3 a) is further influenced.
4. A food abrasive machine for easy cleaning and handling as defined in claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the motor (3) is fixedly provided with a motor fixing disc (11), and the motor fixing disc (11) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the upper end of the shell (9), so that the motor (3) is fixed.
5. The easy-to-clean and easy-to-handle food abrasive machine according to claim 1, wherein: and a dust cover (18) is arranged at the upper end of the feed hopper (8).
6. The easy-to-clean and easy-to-handle food abrasive machine according to claim 1, wherein: the movable grinding disc (5) and the static grinding disc (6) are respectively formed by processing natural stone, tooth grooves which are obliquely designed at a certain angle are correspondingly formed in the lower surface of the static grinding disc (6) on the upper surface of the movable grinding disc (5), and the inclination angle of the tooth grooves is 5-30 degrees.
CN201710016794.4A 2017-01-10 2017-01-10 Food grinding machine easy to clean and operate Active CN106799277B (en)

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