CN106798739A - A kind of medicine for treating tumor disease - Google Patents

A kind of medicine for treating tumor disease Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106798739A
CN106798739A CN201510881550.3A CN201510881550A CN106798739A CN 106798739 A CN106798739 A CN 106798739A CN 201510881550 A CN201510881550 A CN 201510881550A CN 106798739 A CN106798739 A CN 106798739A
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amino
alkyl
acid
base
medicine
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CN106798739B (en
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师健友
童荣生
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Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/41641,3-Diazoles
    • A61K31/41841,3-Diazoles condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. benzimidazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/4427Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/4439Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. omeprazole
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/445Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
    • A61K31/4523Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/454Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pimozide, domperidone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/495Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
    • A61K31/496Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/535Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
    • A61K31/53751,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
    • A61K31/53771,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. timolol

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of medicine for treating tumor disease, the medicine contains the acceptable salt of the biology of benzimidazole ketone compound or type I compound with structural formula shown in formula I as active component.The present invention is good for suppressing the growth of tumour cell for treating the medicine of tumor disease.

Description

A kind of medicine for treating tumor disease
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine for treating tumor disease, more particularly to a kind of benzimidazole ketone compound is made It is the medicine for treating tumor disease of active component, belongs to biomedicine technical field.
Background technology
Modern society's life rhythm is fast, and people's routine work pressure is big, is chronically at sub-health state.Autoimmunity Deficiency, causes various exogenous germ invasions and endogenic abnormal growth of cells ratio persistently to increase, and seriously threatens the mankind Life.The mankind are increasingly turned to organic chemical synthesis for the research of medicine since 20th century, and wherein heterocyclic compound is unique with it Stereoeffect, electronics distribution, the spatial arrangement of active group the features such as, given play to protrusion in various disease treatments Effect.
Benzimidazole ring is the aromatic heterocycles containing two nitrogen-atoms, this special structure can with the enzyme in organism and Acceptor etc. forms hydrogen bond.Numerous medicines containing benzimidazole structure fragment are applied to the clinical treatment of various diseases, such as Ah Department's imidazoles, Omeprazole, albendazole etc..
The content of the invention
Object of the present invention is to provide a kind of benzimidazole ketone compound with structure shown in formula I, while of the invention Additionally provide the method for preparing the compound.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of medical compounds or composition for treating bacterium infection, the medicine Compound or composition contain the benzimidazole ketone compound of formula I or the acceptable salt of its biology, used as being active component.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of medicine for treating tumor disease, the medicine contains the benzimidazole ketone with structural formula shown in formula I The acceptable salt of biology of compound or type I compound is used as active component.
Wherein, X is oxygen or sulphur;
Y is the subunit of C1-C5, can be the subunit of the C1-C5 of straight chain, or the subunit of the C1-C5 containing side chain.
In other words, Y isM=1-5, thereon atom can be replaced by C1-C3 alkyl.It is preferred that Y is methylene Base, ethylidene, propylidene, isopropylidene, butylidene or isobutylidene.
R1Selected from the following group of unsubstituted or substituted base substitution:Aryl, alkylaryl or azepine aryl.Its In, the substitution base is selected from:Hydrogen, halogen, cyano group, amino, hydroxyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, C1-C3 alkyl, halo C1-C3 alkyl, In C1-C3 alkyl aminos, C3-C7 cycloalkyl aminos, two (C1-C3 alkyl) amino, haloalkyl, alkoxy and nitros one It is individual.
Wherein, R5 is
R2、R3Can be respective independent substitution base, or the loop configuration being interconnected to form.
When it is each independent substitution base, R2, R3 are independently selected from:Hydrogen, halogen, cyano group, C1-C7 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxies, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, C1-C6 alkoxy carbonyls, C1-C6 alkyl-carbonyls, amino carbonyl, C1-C6 alkyl aminos Carbonyl, nitro, amino, substituted-amino, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, piperidyl, hexahydro piperidyl, pyridine radicals, dihydropyridine base, four Pyridinium hydroxide base, thiazinyl, pyrrole radicals, imidazole radicals, pyrazolyl, pyrimidine radicals, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, substituted piperazinyl, furyl, Pyranose, the heterocyclic radical for being optionally substituted base Z substitutions, are optionally substituted the aryl of base Z substitutions, are optionally substituted base Z Substituted heteroaryl;
The substitution base Z is hydrogen atom, C1-C6 alkyl, halo C1-C6 alkyl, halogen, hydroxyl, aryl, amino, C1-C6 Alkyl amino, C3-C7 cycloalkyl aminos, two (C1-C6 alkyl) amino, cyano group or C3-C7 cycloalkyl;
The substituted-amino include phenyl amino, phenylmethyl amino, substituted-phenyl amino, methylamino, ethylamino, Propylcarbamic, isopropylamino, cyclopropylamino, Cyclohexylamino, piperidyl amino, methyl piperidine base amino, pyridine radicals ammonia Base, piperazinyl amino.
Substituted-phenyl amino refers to MethYlphenylamino, ethylphenyl amino, propyl group phenyl amino, 3,5-dimethylphenyl ammonia Base, methyl (ethyl) phenyl amino, halogen substituted-phenyl amino, nitro-phenylamino, phenylsulfone base phenyl amino, Benzophenone base One in phenyl amino, benzophenone base amino.
The substituted piperazinyl refers to methyl piperazine base, ethyl piperazidine base, propylpiperazinyl, lupetazin base, methyl (ethyl) piperazinyl, isopropyl piperazinyl, halogen substituted piperazinyl;Halogen includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine in halogen substituted piperazinyl.
R2、R3Formed together with their annular atom is connected with the 3-8 ring of annular atom.Work as R2And R3It is collectively forming ring No longer it is single substituent structure during shape structure.
N=0-3.
R4 is to be independently selected from:Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, nitro, amino, C1-C4 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, halo C1-C6 Alkyl, C2-C6 alkenyls, hydroxyl-C1-C6 alkyl, (two-C1-C6 alkyl aminos)-C1-C6 alkyl, amino, C1-C6 alkyl ammonia Base, C3-C7 cycloalkyl aminos, two (C1-C6 alkyl) amino, amino-C1-C6 alkyl aminos, C1-C6 alkoxies, C1-C6 alkyl Amino, C1-C6 alkoxy carbonyl C1-C6 alkyl aminos, two (C1-C6 alkoxy -C 1-C6 alkyl) amino, amino carbonyl, C1- C6 alkyl amino-carbonyls, two (C1-C6 alkyl) amino carbonyls, C3-C7 cycloalkyl amino carbonyls, C1-C6 alkoxies, C3-C7 rings Alkoxy, hydroxyl-C1-C6 alkoxies, halo C1-C6 alkoxies, amino C1-C6 alkyl, amino C1-C6 alkoxies, C1-C6 alkane Base sulfone, C2-6 alkenyls sulfone, C3-C7 cycloalkyl sulfone, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, halo C3-C7 cycloalkyl, heterocyclic oxy group, piperidyl ammonia Base, N- methyl piperidine -4- carbonyls, piperazine-C1-C6 alkyl, pyrrolylcarbonyl amido, N- methyl piperidines formamido or heterocycle C1- C6 alkyl oxies.Each substituent R4Can be identical, it is also possible to different.
The pharmaceutical salts of the type I compound be type I compound and acetic acid, dihydrokainic acid, benzoic acid, citric acid, sorbic acid, Propionic acid, oxalic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, hydrochloric acid, malic acid, phosphoric acid, sulfurous acid, sulfuric acid, vanillic acid, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, The salt of the formation such as boric acid, lactic acid, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid.At least one above-mentioned sour composition and type I compound into salt.Can be single The pharmaceutical salts that one organic acid, inorganic acids, or various organic acids or inorganic acids are obtained.
Further, R1It is phenyl, benzyl or their derivative.The derivative of the phenyl or benzyl refers to by C1-C3 The phenyl or benzyl of any one or a few substitution in alkyl, halogen, nitro and amino.
Further, R2、R3One of them is hydrogen.
Further, preferred R5 is selected from:Oxazolyl, In one.The evil of the oxazolyl Word is one, mouthful side evil of evil.
Further, for more specifically, benzimidazolone compound of the present invention is one of following compound.
The present invention additionally provides a kind of method for preparing above-mentioned type I compound simultaneously, whereinIt is R5.
The method for synthesizing above-mentioned benzimidazolone compound, comprises the following steps:
(1) to cylite or its analog is added in ortho-nitrophenyl amine aqueous solution, reaction obtains the compound of formula V;
(2) compound of formula V and chlorosulfonic acid reaction are obtained into the compound of formula IV;
(3) reacted with amine and the compound of formula IV and obtain the compound of formula III;
(4) compound of reduction-type III obtains the compound of formula II;
(5) compound of formula II and BTC (triphosgene) reactions are obtained into type I compound.
Reaction process is as follows:
Another aspect of the present invention additionally provides medical compounds, the composition for treating tumor disease, the pharmaceutical compound Thing or composition contain benzimidazole ketone compound or the acceptable salt of its biology with structure shown in formula I, as activity into Point.
Further, the acceptable salt of the biology refers to type I compound and acetic acid, dihydrokainic acid, benzoic acid, lemon Acid, sorbic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, hydrochloric acid, malic acid, phosphoric acid, sulfurous acid, sulfuric acid, vanillic acid, tartaric acid, The salt of the formation such as ascorbic acid, boric acid, lactic acid, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid.Certainly can also be other it is well known in the prior art can For the organic acid or inorganic acid of field of medicaments.
Another goal of the invention of the present invention is to provide the application using type I compound in antineoplastic is prepared.
Further, type I compound or its medicine are used to treat the application in the medicines such as adenocarcinoma of lung, breast cancer, breast ductal cancer.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
The invention provides a kind of novel compounds with structure shown in formula I, can effectively suppress the growth of tumour cell, It is applied to the treatment and prevention of tumor disease caused by various human body own cells misgrowths.What the present invention was provided simultaneously has The novel compounds of structure shown in formula I, can effectively suppress the growth of various malignant bacterias and with the potentiality killed, can be with It is applied to the treatment and prevention of various bacteria infectious disease.
Specific embodiment
Part technical term is explained as follows in the present invention:" triphosgene ", english abbreviation BTC, i.e., double (trichloromethyl) carbonic acid Ester, is commonly called as solid phosgene, and chemical formula is C3Cl6O3.Low alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl group, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, butyl, Isobutyl group, the tert-butyl group, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, heptyl.
C1-C5 alkyl includes:Methyl, ethyl, propyl group, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl group, the tert-butyl group, n-amyl, iso- penta Base, neopentyl, sec-amyl, tertiary pentyl etc..C1-C7 alkyl includes:Methyl, ethyl, propyl group, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl group, uncle Butyl, n-amyl, iso- amyl group, neopentyl, sec-amyl, tertiary pentyl, hexyl, heptyl etc..Low-grade alkenyl includes:Vinyl, third Alkenyl, cyclobutenyl, pentenyl, hexenyl, heptenyl, octenyl etc..
With reference to test example and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.But this should not be understood For the scope of above-mentioned theme of the invention is only limitted to following embodiment, all technologies realized based on present invention belong to this The scope of invention.
The compound of 1 formula of embodiment V
Scheme 1Z:A is that acetone is solvent, sodium hydroxide catalyzed, and cylite or the reaction of its analog is added dropwise;Product acetic acid Ethyl ester is extracted, and anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dried, column chromatography for separation;Preferably, separating liquid is hexamethylene:Ethyl acetate=6~10:1.
1 mM of ortho-nitraniline is dissolved in 3~5 milliliters of acetone, 1~2 times of NaOH is added 60~70 DEG C stirring 3~5 minutes, is slowly added dropwise 1.2~1.5 mMs of cylite or its analog, reacts 5~60 minutes, thin layer color Spectrum tracking and monitoring, after completion of the reaction add 5~10 times of water, be extracted with ethyl acetate (10 milliliters × 2), be associated with it is several layers of and with satisfy With saline solution backwash (20 milliliters × 2), anhydrous magnesium sulfate dries half an hour, recycling design, column chromatography for separation (hexamethylene:Acetic acid Ethyl ester=6~10:1), yield 35~95%.
Scheme 1A:A is acetone as solvent, potassium tert-butoxide catalysis, dropwise addition cylite or the reaction of its analog;Product second Acetoacetic ester is extracted, and anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dried, column chromatography for separation;Preferably, separating liquid is hexamethylene:Ethyl acetate=6~10:1.
1 mM of ortho-nitraniline is dissolved in 3~5 milliliters of acetone, 1~2 times of potassium tert-butoxide is added 60~70 DEG C stirring 3~5 minutes, be slowly added dropwise 1.2~1.5 mMs cylite and or its analog, react 5~60 minutes, thin layer Chromatogram tracking is monitored, and 5~10 times of water are added after completion of the reaction, is extracted with ethyl acetate (10 milliliters × 2), is associated with several layers of being used in combination Saturated aqueous common salt backwash (20 milliliters × 2), anhydrous magnesium sulfate dries half an hour, recycling design, column chromatography for separation (hexamethylene:Second Acetoacetic ester=6~10:1), yield 60~85%.
Scheme 1B:A is acetone as solvent, sodium hydride catalysis, dropwise addition cylite or the reaction of its analog;Product acetic acid Ethyl ester is extracted, and anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dried, column chromatography for separation;Preferably, separating liquid is hexamethylene:Ethyl acetate=6~10:1.
1 mM of ortho-nitraniline is dissolved in 3~5 milliliters of acetone, 1~2 times of sodium hydride is added at 60~70 DEG C Stirring 3~5 minutes, is slowly added dropwise 1.2~1.5 mMs cylite and the like, reacts 5~60 minutes, thin-layer chromatography Tracking and monitoring, adds 5~10 times of water after completion of the reaction, is extracted with ethyl acetate (10 milliliters × 2), is associated with several layers of and uses saturation Saline solution backwash (20 milliliters × 2), anhydrous magnesium sulfate dries half an hour, recycling design, column chromatography for separation (hexamethylene:Acetic acid second Ester=6~10:1), yield 30~70%.
Scheme 1C:A be dichloromethane as solvent, it is sodium methoxide catalyzed, be added dropwise cylite or its analog reaction;Product is used Ethyl acetate is extracted, and anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dried, column chromatography for separation;Preferably, separating liquid is hexamethylene:Ethyl acetate=6~10: 1。
1 mM of ortho-nitraniline is dissolved in 3~5 milliliters of dichloromethane, add 1~2 times of sodium methoxide 60~ 70 DEG C of stirring a few minutes, 1.2~1.5 mMs of cylite or its analog are slowly added dropwise, reacted 5~60 minutes, thin layer color Spectrum tracking and monitoring, after completion of the reaction add 5~10 times of water, be extracted with ethyl acetate (10 milliliters × 2), be associated with it is several layers of and with satisfy With saline solution backwash (20 milliliters × 2), anhydrous magnesium sulfate dries half an hour, recycling design, column chromatography for separation (hexamethylene:Acetic acid Ethyl ester=6~10:1), yield 30~95%
Scheme 1D:A be tetrahydrofuran as solvent, it is sodium methoxide catalyzed, be added dropwise cylite or its analog reaction;Product is used Ethyl acetate is extracted, and anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dried, column chromatography for separation;Preferably, separating liquid is hexamethylene:Ethyl acetate=6~10: 1。
1 mM of ortho-nitraniline is dissolved in 3~5 milliliters of tetrahydrofuran, add 1~2 times of sodium methoxide 60~ 70 DEG C are stirred 3~5 minutes, are slowly added dropwise 1.2~1.5 mMs cylite and the like, are reacted 5~60 minutes, thin layer Chromatogram tracking is monitored, and 5~10 times of water are added after completion of the reaction, is extracted with ethyl acetate (10 milliliters × 2), is associated with several layers of being used in combination Saturated aqueous common salt backwash (20 milliliters × 2), anhydrous magnesium sulfate dries half an hour, recycling design, column chromatography for separation (hexamethylene:Second Acetoacetic ester=6~10:1), yield 20~75%
The compound of 2 formula of embodiment IV
Scheme 2Z:B is reacted for the compound of formula V is added in chlorosulfonic acid in batches, and reaction is finished, ice bath, ethyl acetate Extraction, anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dried, column chromatography for separation;Preferably, separating liquid is hexamethylene:Ethyl acetate=4~6:1.
The chlorosulfonic acid for taking 5~10 mMs is stirred 5~10 minutes at 0 DEG C, and 1 mM of raw material is added in batches, is finished, will Temperature is slowly increased to room temperature (20~35 DEG C), reacts 0.5~3h, thin-layer chromatography tracking and monitoring, after completion of the reaction, reaction solution pole It is slow to pour into ice-water bath (with a large amount of ice cubes, volume is 10~20 times of reaction solution) and be stirred continuously with glass bar, use second Acetoacetic ester extract (20 milliliters × 2), be associated with it is several layers of and use saturated aqueous common salt backwash (20 milliliters × 2), anhydrous magnesium sulfate drying Half an hour, recycling design, column chromatography for separation (hexamethylene:Ethyl acetate=4~6:1), yield 40~95%.
Scheme 2A:b:To phosphorus pentoxide is added in chlorosulfonic acid, the compound of formula V is then added to chlorosulfonic acid in batches Middle reaction, reaction is finished, ice bath, ethyl acetate extraction, is satisfied and is closed saline solution backwash, and anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dried, column chromatography for separation;It is excellent Choosing, separating liquid is hexamethylene:Ethyl acetate=4~6:1.
The chlorosulfonic acid for taking 5~10 mMs is stirred 5~10 minutes at 0 DEG C, adds 1 mM of phosphorus pentoxide to continue to stir Mix 5~10 minutes, 1 mM of raw material is added in batches, finish, temperature is slowly increased to room temperature (20~35 DEG C), reaction 0.5~ 3h, thin-layer chromatography tracking and monitoring, after completion of the reaction, (with a large amount of ice cubes, volume is reaction solution extremely slowly to be poured into ice-water bath 10~20 times of reaction solution) in and be stirred continuously with glass bar, be extracted with ethyl acetate (20 milliliters × 2), be associated with several layers of being used in combination Saturated aqueous common salt backwash (20 milliliters × 2), anhydrous magnesium sulfate dries half an hour, recycling design, column chromatography for separation (hexamethylene:Second Acetoacetic ester=4~6:1), yield 50~95%.
Scheme 2B:b:With chloroform as solvent, the compound of formula V is dissolved in wherein, is subsequently adding chlorosulfonic acid reaction, reaction Finish, ice bath, ethyl acetate extraction is satisfied and closes saline solution backwash, and anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dried, column chromatography for separation;Preferably, separating liquid It is hexamethylene:Ethyl acetate=4~6:1.
Take 1 mM of raw material and be dissolved in 3~5 milliliters of chloroforms, stirred at 0 DEG C 10 minutes or so, disposably add 5~10 mmoles Your chlorosulfonic acid, room temperature (20~35 DEG C) is slowly increased to by temperature, reacts 0.5~3h, and thin-layer chromatography tracking and monitoring, reaction is finished Afterwards, reaction solution is extremely slowly poured into ice-water bath (with a large amount of ice cubes, volume is 10~20 times of reaction solution) and used glass bar It is stirred continuously, is extracted with ethyl acetate (20 milliliters × 2), is associated with several layers of and with saturated aqueous common salt backwash (20 milliliters × 2), nothing Water magnesium sulfate dries half an hour, recycling design, column chromatography for separation (hexamethylene:Ethyl acetate=4~6:1), yield 40~90%.
Scheme 2C:b:In to the compound of formula V, chlorosulfonic acid reaction is slowly added to, reaction is finished, ice bath, ethyl acetate extraction Take, satisfy and close saline solution backwash, anhydrous magnesium sulfate is dried, column chromatography for separation;Preferably, separating liquid is hexamethylene:Ethyl acetate=4 ~6:1.
1 mM of raw material is placed in 0 DEG C and is incubated 10 minutes, be slowly added to 5~10 mMs of chlorosulfonic acid, finished temperature Degree is slowly increased to room temperature (20~35 DEG C), reacts 0.5~3h, and thin-layer chromatography tracking and monitoring after completion of the reaction, extremely delays reaction solution Slow pours into ice-water bath (with a large amount of ice cubes, volume is 10~20 times of reaction solution) and is stirred continuously with glass bar, uses acetic acid Ethyl ester extract (20 milliliters × 2), be associated with it is several layers of and use saturated aqueous common salt backwash (20 milliliters × 2), anhydrous magnesium sulfate dry partly Hour, recycling design, column chromatography for separation (hexamethylene:Ethyl acetate=4~6:1), yield 35~85%.
The compound of 3 formula of embodiment III
Concrete scheme:c:The compound of modus ponens IV and amine, react in organic solvent, and reaction finishes extract and separate and obtains formula III Compound.
Take 1 mM of raw material, 1 mM of ammonia is dissolved in 3~5 milliliters of tetrahydrofurans, (20~35 DEG C) stirrings 0.5 of room temperature~ 2h, thin-layer chromatography tracking and monitoring adds proper amount of methanol after reaction completely, add appropriate 300~400 mesh silica gel, recycling design, Column chromatography for separation (hexamethylene:Ethyl acetate=2~4:1) yield is 60~95%.
The compound of 4 formula of embodiment II
Scheme 4Z reaction conditions d:In ethanol solution, pH=3~5 are reacted, instead under conditions of 80 ± 5 DEG C for iron powder, silica gel Should finish, filter, with regulation pH=8~9, filtrate be collected by filtration, ethyl acetate extraction, column chromatography for separation obtains product.It is preferred that , column chromatography for separation liquid is hexamethylene:Ethyl acetate=1~2:1.
The iron powder and appropriate 300~400 mesh silica gel that take 2.5~3 mMs add 10~15 milliliter 50~90% of ethanol Solution, modulates 4 or so, 80 DEG C and stirs 5~10 minutes or so with watery hydrochloric acid by ethanol solution pH, and by raw material, 1 mM adds in batches Enter mixed liquor, react 2~5h, thin-layer chromatography tracking and monitoring, reaction is finished, filtering (is equipped with appropriate 300~400 mesh silicon in funnel Glue), to appropriate 300~400 mesh silica gel is added in filtrate, pH value of solution is modulated 8~9 with saturated sodium bicarbonate, filter (in funnel Equipped with proper silica gel), to 5~10 times of water are added in filtrate, (20 milliliters × 2) are extracted with ethyl acetate, it is associated with several layers of being used in combination Saturated aqueous common salt backwash (20 milliliters × 2), anhydrous magnesium sulfate dries half an hour, recycling design, column chromatography for separation (hexamethylene:Second Acetoacetic ester=1~2:1), yield 60~90%.
The compound of scheme 4A hydrazine hydrate reductions formula III, does not as a result react.
The compound of scheme 4B hydrogen reducings formula III, does not as a result react.
(document:Benzimidazole derivatives as novel nonpeptide luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone(LHRH)antagonists.Part 1:Benzimidazole-5- H is used in sulfonamides2, 10%Pd/C, THF, rt, 99%;)
Embodiment 5 prepares type I compound
Scheme 5Z reaction conditions e:With tetrahydrofuran as solvent, by the compound of formula II and BTC reaction generation type I compounds. Reaction finishes regulation pH=8~9, and ethyl acetate extraction, column chromatography for separation obtains type I compound.Preferably, column chromatography for separation liquid It is dichloromethane:Methyl alcohol=15~30:1.
Take 1 mM of raw material and be dissolved in 3~5 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans, stirred 5~10 minutes at 0 DEG C, take 0.6 mM BTC (Triphosgene) (Triphosgene) dissolved with 1~2 milliliter of anhydrous tetrahydro furan, be slowly dropped into constant pressure funnel State and (drip off within 3~5 minutes) in solution, react 0.2h~3h, thin-layer chromatography tracking and monitoring, reaction is finished, to adding 3 in reaction solution ~5 times of water, 8~9 are modulated with saturated sodium bicarbonate by pH value of solution, then are extracted with ethyl acetate (20 milliliters × 2), are associated with several layers of And with saturated aqueous common salt backwash (20 milliliters × 2), anhydrous magnesium sulfate dries half an hour, recycling design, column chromatography for separation (dichloromethane Alkane:Methyl alcohol=15~30:1), yield 60~95%.
Scheme 5A reaction conditions e:The compound of formula II is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, the tetrahydrofuran solution of BTC is slowly added dropwise, Reaction is finished, and adjusts pH=8~9, and ethyl acetate extraction, column chromatography for separation obtains type I compound.Preferably, column chromatography for separation Liquid is dichloromethane:Methyl alcohol=15~30:1.
Take 1 mM of raw material and be dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, stirred 5~10 minutes or so at 0 DEG C, take 0.6 mM of BTC (three Surpalite) dissolved with 3~5 milliliters of tetrahydrofurans, it is slowly dropped into above-mentioned solution with constant pressure funnel and (is dripped off within 3~5 minutes), 0.5~3h of reaction, thin-layer chromatography tracking and monitoring reacts incomplete and more miscellaneous, to 3~5 times of water are added in reaction solution, uses saturated carbon PH value of solution is modulated 8~9 by sour hydrogen sodium, then is extracted with ethyl acetate (20 milliliters × 2), is associated with several layers of and anti-with saturated aqueous common salt Wash (20 milliliters × 2), anhydrous magnesium sulfate dries half an hour, recycling design, column chromatography for separation (dichloromethane:Methyl alcohol=15~30: 1), yield is 10~50%.
Scheme 5B reaction conditions e:The compound of formula II is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, the tetrahydrofuran solution of BTC is slowly added dropwise, Reaction is finished, and adjusts pH=8~9, and ethyl acetate extraction, column chromatography for separation obtains type I compound.Preferably, column chromatography for separation Liquid is dichloromethane:Methyl alcohol=15~30:1.
Take 1 mM of raw material and be dissolved in anhydrous tetrahydro furan, stirred 5~10 minutes at 0 DEG C, take 0.3 mM of BTC (three Surpalite) dissolved with 3~5 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans, it is slowly dropped into above-mentioned solution with constant pressure funnel and (is dripped within 3~5 minutes It is complete), 0.5~3h is reacted, thin-layer chromatography tracking and monitoring, reaction is not finished, and to 3~5 times of water are added in reaction solution, uses unsaturated carbonate PH value of solution is modulated 8~9 by hydrogen sodium, then is extracted with ethyl acetate (20 milliliters × 2), is associated with several layers of and is used saturated aqueous common salt backwash (20 milliliters × 2), anhydrous magnesium sulfate dries half an hour, recycling design, column chromatography for separation (dichloromethane:Methyl alcohol=15~30: 1), yield 60~75%.
Scheme 5C reaction conditions e:The compound of formula II is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, the tetrahydrofuran solution of BTC is slowly added dropwise, Reaction is finished, and adjusts pH=8~9, and ethyl acetate extraction, column chromatography for separation obtains type I compound.Preferably, column chromatography for separation Liquid is dichloromethane:Methyl alcohol=15~30:1.
Take 1 mM of raw material and be dissolved in 3~5 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans, in (20~35 DEG C) stirrings of room temperature, take 0.6 mmoles Your BTC (Triphosgene) is dissolved with 3~5 milliliters of anhydrous tetrahydro furans, is slowly dropped into above-mentioned solution with constant pressure funnel (dripping off within 3~5 minutes), reacts 0.5~3h, and thin-layer chromatography tracking and monitoring, reaction is not finished, to adding excessive water in reaction solution, PH value of solution is modulated 8~9 with saturated sodium bicarbonate, then is extracted with ethyl acetate (20 milliliters × 2), be associated with several layers of and use saturation Saline solution backwash (20 milliliters × 2), anhydrous magnesium sulfate dries half an hour, recycling design, column chromatography for separation (dichloromethane:Methyl alcohol =15~30:1), yield 60~85%.
Embodiment 6-N
According to the processing step of embodiment 1-5, multi-stage synthesis obtain in Tables 1 and 2 compound (Coupounds) and by its For related bacteriostatic activity and Anti-tumor angiogenesis experiment.
The antibacterial activity experiment of benzimidazole ketone compound:
And the antibacterial activity of the compound obtained using the synthesis of in vitro test measurement of test method, as a result show present invention conjunction Into compound be respectively provided with different degrees of antibacterial activity for S. aureus L-forms, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, hemolytic streptococcus etc..
The Anti-tumor angiogenesis experiment of benzimidazolone
By the compound of above-mentioned synthesis using in vitro culture measurement of test method its for A549, HCC1937 and MDA- The IC of MB-48 tumour cells50Concentration (MIC) is as a result as follows.
Cell growth inhibition assay
Using mtt assay:It is tri- kinds of cells of HCC1937, A549, MDA-MB-48 to adjust cell line with complete culture solution respectively Cell concentration is 2 × 104/ ml, is inoculated in 96 orifice plates, per the μ L of hole 200, overnight incubation, next day respectively with various dose wait sieve Compound (final concentration is respectively 10,5,2.5,1.25,0.625,0.312,0.16 μ g/ml) is selected to process cell, while in equal volume Solvent control group, DMSO concentration be 0.1% (0.1% DMSO cell proliferations do not influence).Each sets 5 multiple holes, 37 DEG C, 5%CO2After culture 48 hours, the μ L of 5mg/ml MTT reagents 20 are added per hole, continue to cultivate 2~4h, abandon supernatant, then add The μ L of DMSO 150, vibration mixes 15min, and with ELIASA (λ=570nm) mensuration absorbance (A) value, (A values are with viable count into just Than), take its average value.Relative cell proliferation inhibiting rate (%)=(control group A 570- experimental group A570)/control group A 570 × 100%, inhibiting rate is the IC of the 50% compound concentration as compound50Value.Experiment is at least repeated 3 times.Positive control is adopted Use adriamycin.
It is good that above-mentioned result of the test shows that there is the compound on tumor cell of the structure shown in formula I of the present invention preparation growth to have Inhibitory action, can be used for the treatment of various human tumor diseases.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of medicine for treating tumor disease, the medicine contains the benzimidazole ketone with structural formula shown in formula I The acceptable salt of biology of compound or type I compound as active component,
Wherein, X is oxygen or sulphur;
Y isM=1-5;Also it is the subunit of substituted C1-C5 including Y, the hydrogen atom on the subunit of C1-C5 can Replace with by C1-C3 alkyl;
R1 is selected from the following group of unsubstituted or substituted base substitution:Aryl, alkylaryl or azepine aryl;Wherein, institute State substitution base and be selected from hydrogen, halogen, cyano group, amino, hydroxyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, C1-C3 alkyl, halo C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 One in alkyl amino, C3-C7 cycloalkyl aminos, two (C1-C3 alkyl) amino, haloalkyl, alkoxy and nitros;
Wherein, R5It is
R2, R3 are independently selected from:Hydrogen, halogen, cyano group, C1-C7 alkyl, C1-C6 alkoxies, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, C1-C6 Alkoxy carbonyl, C1-C6 alkyl-carbonyls, amino carbonyl, C1-C6 alkyl amino-carbonyls, nitro, amino, substituted-amino, oxazole Base, thiazolyl, piperidyl, hexahydro piperidyl, pyridine radicals, dihydropyridine base, tetrahydro pyridyl, thiazinyl, pyrrole radicals, imidazoles Base, pyrazolyl, pyrimidine radicals, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, substituted piperazinyl, furyl, pyranose, be optionally substituted base Z substitution Heterocyclic radical, is optionally substituted the aryl of base Z substitutions, is optionally substituted the heteroaryl of base Z substitutions;
The substitution base Z is hydrogen atom, C1-C6 alkyl, halo C1-C6 alkyl, halogen, hydroxyl, aryl, amino, C1-C6 alkyl Amino, C3-C7 cycloalkyl aminos, two (C1-C6 alkyl) amino, cyano group or C3-C7 cycloalkyl;
The substituted-amino includes phenyl amino, phenylmethyl amino, substituted-phenyl amino, methylamino, ethylamino, propyl group Amino, isopropylamino, cyclopropylamino, Cyclohexylamino, piperidyl amino, methyl piperidine base amino, pyridinylamino, piperazine Piperazine base amino;
The substituted-phenyl amino refers to MethYlphenylamino, ethylphenyl amino, propyl group phenyl amino, 3,5-dimethylphenyl ammonia Base, methyl (ethyl) phenyl amino, halogen substituted-phenyl amino, nitro-phenylamino, phenylsulfone base phenyl amino, Benzophenone base One in phenyl amino and benzophenone base amino;
The substituted piperazinyl refers to methyl piperazine base, ethyl piperazidine base, propylpiperazinyl, lupetazin base, methyl (second Base) piperazinyl, isopropyl piperazinyl, halogen substituted piperazinyl;Halogen includes fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine in halogen substituted piperazinyl;Or, Formed together with R2, R3 and the annular atom for being connected them with the 3-8 ring of annular atom;
N=0-3;
R4 is to be independently selected from:Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, nitro, amino, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C3 alkoxies, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, Halo C1-C6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyls, hydroxyl substitution C1-C6 alkyl, (two-C1-C6 alkyl aminos)-C1-C6 alkyl, amino, C1-C6 alkyl aminos, C3-C7 cycloalkyl aminos, two (C1-C6 alkyl) amino, amino-C1-C6 alkyl aminos, C1-C6 alcoxyls Base C1-C6 alkyl aminos, C1-C6 alkoxy carbonyls, C1-C6 alkyl aminos, two (C1-C6 alkoxy -C 1-C6 alkyl) amino, Amino carbonyl, C1-C6 alkyl amino-carbonyls, two (C1-C6 alkyl) amino carbonyls, C3-C7 cycloalkyl amino carbonyls, C1-C6 alkane Epoxide, C3-C7 cycloalkyloxies, hydroxyl-C1-C6 alkoxies, halo C1-C6 alkoxies, amino C1-C6 alkyl, amino C1-C6 alkane Epoxide, C1-C6 alkyl sulfone, C2-6 alkenyls sulfone, C3-C7 cycloalkyl sulfone, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, halo C3-C7 cycloalkyl, heterocycle oxygen Base, piperidyl amino, N- methyl piperidine -4- carbonyls, piperazine-C1-C6 alkyl, pyrrolylcarbonyl amido, N- methyl piperidine formamides Base or heterocycle C1-C6 alkyl oxies.
2. the medicine for treating tumor disease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that X is oxygen.
3. the medicine for treating tumor disease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Y be methylene, ethylidene, Propylidene, isopropylidene or butylidene.
4. the medicine for treating tumor disease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that R1 be phenyl, benzyl or it Derivative;The derivative of the phenyl or benzyl refers to by any one in C1-C3 alkyl, halogen, nitro and amino Or several substituted phenyl or benzyl.
5. the medicine for treating tumor disease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that R2, R3 one of them be hydrogen.
6. the medicine for treating tumor disease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that R5 is selected from:Oxazolyl, In one.
7. the medicine for treating tumor disease according to claim 1, the pharmaceutical salts refer to type I compound and second Acid, dihydrokainic acid, benzoic acid, citric acid, sorbic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, hydrochloric acid, malic acid, phosphoric acid, Asia The salt of at least one formation in sulfuric acid, sulfuric acid, vanillic acid, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, boric acid, lactic acid and ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid.
8. the medicine for treating tumor disease according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be for treat adenocarcinoma of lung, The medicine of breast cancer or breast ductal cancer.
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