CN106792868B - A kind of method and device obtaining paging amount - Google Patents
A kind of method and device obtaining paging amount Download PDFInfo
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- CN106792868B CN106792868B CN201510830876.3A CN201510830876A CN106792868B CN 106792868 B CN106792868 B CN 106792868B CN 201510830876 A CN201510830876 A CN 201510830876A CN 106792868 B CN106792868 B CN 106792868B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method and devices for obtaining paging amount, are related to field of communication technology.It is invented to solve the user distribution situation existing in the prior art that can not effectively obtain other operators.This method, comprising: the system message that user equipment is sent according to base station obtains the quantity nB of calling time in the discontinuous size T and the T for receiving the period of paging；According to the corresponding IMSI of user, the T and nB, target page frame and target page moment are determined；At the target page moment of target page frame, physical downlink control channel PDCCH message is parsed；When in PDCCH message comprising paging instruction, Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH message is parsed, the quantity of target page moment corresponding paging message is obtained；According to the quantity and nB of target page moment corresponding paging message, the total quantity of paging message in the T is determined.The present invention applies during obtaining user distribution situation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of method and devices for obtaining paging amount.
Background technique
Currently, increasingly competitive between operator.Operator in competition if it is desired to occupy first chance, in addition to deeply
It solves outside own user distribution and business service condition, the business and user distribution that obtain other operators is also needed, to accomplish to know
Oneself knows that, shoots the arrow at the target.But not yet there is the effective scheme for the user distribution situation for obtaining other operators at present.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device for obtaining paging amount, in order to provide through the embodiment of the present invention
Method obtain the user distribution situation of the whole network including other operators.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A method of obtaining paging amount, comprising:
The system message that user equipment is sent according to base station obtains the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of paging and described seeks
Exhale the discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period；
According to the corresponding international mobile subscriber identity IMSI of user, the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of the paging and
The discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period of paging, determines target page frame and target page moment；
At the target page moment of the target page frame, physical downlink control channel PDCCH message is parsed；
When in the PDCCH message comprising paging instruction, Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH message is parsed, institute is obtained
State the quantity of target page moment corresponding paging message；
It is sought according to the quantity of the target page moment corresponding paging message and discontinuous receive in the period of the paging
The quantity nB for exhaling the moment determines the discontinuous total quantity for receiving paging message in the period of the paging.
A kind of device obtaining paging amount, comprising:
Module is obtained, the system message for sending according to base station obtains the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of paging and institute
State the discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period of paging；
Processing module, for according to the corresponding international mobile subscriber identity IMSI of user, the discontinuous reception of the paging
The size T in the period and discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period of the paging, determines the target in target page frame
Calling time；
Parsing module parses physical downlink control channel PDCCH for the target page moment in the target page frame
Message；
The acquisition module is also used to when in the PDCCH message comprising paging instruction, the shared letter of parsing physical down
Road PDSCH message obtains the quantity of the target page moment corresponding paging message；
The processing module is also used to quantity and the paging according to the target page moment corresponding paging message
The discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period determines the discontinuous sum for receiving paging message in the period of the paging
Amount.
The method and device provided in an embodiment of the present invention for obtaining paging amount, can obtain the user by single user's equipment
The sum of the paging message of the corresponding calling time of equipment, sum further according to the corresponding paging message of the calling time and
The discontinuous total number for receiving calling time in the period of one paging, reckoning obtain the sum of the paging message within the testing time
Amount, and then obtain including that other operators exist according to the corresponding relationship of the paging message sum and user distribution convenient for operator
The user distribution situation of interior the whole network.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of paging DRX cycle provided in an embodiment of the present invention, corresponding relationship between PF, PO；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of method for obtaining paging amount provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of device for obtaining paging amount provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the present embodiment, the technical solution in the present embodiment is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method for obtaining paging amount, is applied in LTE network.In LTE network, paging is
It is that granularity is issued with tracing area (Tracking Area, TA), when Idle state user any under TA is paged, the TA
In all cells all can be in issuing page message of eating dishes without rice or wine.Specifically: when downlink data reaches LTE network, data terminate and delay
Presence service gateway (Serving Gate Way, SGW), while SGW is to mobile management entity (Mobility Management
Entity, MME) page notification is issued, relevant all eNodeB into TA are responsible for from MME and issue paging message, eNodeB is again
Paging message is sent to terminal in calling time (Paging Occasion, PO) with paging cycle (Paging Cycle, PC).
User equipment (User Equipment, UE) follows the discontinuous principle for receiving (Discontinuous reception, DRX),
In a DRX cycle T, UE is only in the calling time (Paging of oneself corresponding paging frame (Paging Frame, PF)
Ocassion, PO) it goes to monitor on Physical Downlink Control Channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH)
Whether carrying paging indicates (Paging Radio Network Tempory Identity, P-RNTI), and then goes to judge physics
Whether carry on DSCH Downlink Shared Channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH) may be with oneself phase
The paging message of pass.
As shown in Figure 1, the corresponding relationship between paging DRX cycle, PF, PO.Wherein: can in a paging DRX cycle
It can include multiple frames, some frames are paging frame (" PF " printed words are indicated in figure), some frames are the other types in addition to paging frame
Frame, paging frame PF includes calling time PO.
As shown in Figure 1, the method provided in an embodiment of the present invention for obtaining paging amount includes:
101: the system message that user equipment is sent according to base station obtains the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of paging and institute
State the discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period of paging.
Wherein, system message be it is a kind of by base station send system information block (System Information Block,
SIB), the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of paging, the discontinuous quantity for receiving calling time in the period of paging are carried in SIB2
The message such as nB, thus the value of T and nB can directly read the system message and obtain.SIB2 is periodically handed down to user by base station and sets
It is standby.The system message that all user equipmenies are issued in base station is all identical.
The discontinuous size T for receiving the period of paging indicates the sum for the frame that a DRX cycle is included, and value is chosen as
32,64,128,256 frame.Such as: when T is 32, show that a DRX cycle includes 32 frames.
The quantity nB of calling time and the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of paging have centainly in the paging discontinuous reception period
Corresponding relationship, value be { 4T, 2T, T, T/2, T/4, T/8, T/16, T/32 } in one.
102: user equipment is according to the corresponding international mobile subscriber identity IMSI of user, the paging discontinuous reception week
The size T of the phase and discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period of the paging, determines target page frame and target page
Moment.
During the specific implementation of this step, specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) it is discontinuously received when being paged in the period according to the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of the paging and the paging
The quantity nB at quarter determines that the paging is discontinuous and receives in the period in the quantity N of paging frame and a paging frame when paging
The quantity Ns at quarter.
Wherein, the value of N is that paging discontinuously receives calling time in the size T and paging discontinuous reception period in period
Quantity nB between smaller value.Such as: when nB value is 2T, the value of N is T.
The value of Ns is the larger value in 1 and nB/T, such as: when nB value is 2T, the value of Ns is 2.
(2) according to the corresponding international mobile subscriber identity of user (International Mobile Subscriber
Identification Number, IMSI), the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of the paging and paging is discontinuous receives
The quantity N of paging frame in period, determines the position of target page frame, and the target page frame is to seek comprising the user is corresponding
Exhale the paging frame at moment.
During the specific implementation of this step, the position SFN of paging frame appearance can be calculated by following formula.
SFN mod T=(T div N) * (UE_ID mod N)
Wherein, SFN indicates the position that paging frame occurs；
The calculation formula of UE_ID are as follows: UE_ID=IMSI mod 1024.
Such as: when the IMSI of user is 460013079606348, the position of paging frame can be calculated according to above-mentioned formula
It sets and appears in SFN=128*i+76, wherein (i=0 to N, and SFN≤1024).I.e. the position of paging frame may be 76,204,
332,460,588,716,844,972.
(3) according to the IMSI, the corresponding network formats of the user equipment and in the paging discontinuous reception period
The quantity N of paging frame determines the position at the target page moment.
During the specific implementation of this step, the position of target page moment i_s can be calculated by following formula:
I_s=floor (UE_ID/n) mod Ns
Such as: when the IMSI of user is 460013079606348, when target page can be calculated according to above-mentioned formula
Carve the position of i_s:
I_s=floor ((460013079606348 mod 1024) mod 128) mod 1=0
103: user equipment parses physical downlink control channel PDCCH message at the target page moment of target page frame.
104: when in PDCCH message comprising paging instruction, user equipment parsing Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH disappears
Breath, obtains the quantity of the target page moment corresponding paging message.
It wherein, can be by checking in PDCCH message that whether to include P-RNTI determine whether when parsing PDCCH message
It is indicated comprising paging；When included, then show in PDCCH message comprising paging instruction.
When in PDCCH message comprising paging instruction, then PDSCH message is further parsed, is obtained in the PDSCH message
Paging acknowledgment list (Paging Record List).Have recorded that current calling time is corresponding all to be sought in paging acknowledgment list
Exhale message, the corresponding paging message of existing current user equipment, there are also the corresponding paging messages of other users equipment UE, thus,
By the total quantity for checking the paging message of the corresponding calling time of the available user of the paging acknowledgment list.Certainly, such as
Fruit includes the corresponding paging message of current user equipment, then current user equipment can according to the prior art to paging message at
Reason.
In addition, during the specific implementation of this step, in addition to obtaining the target page moment corresponding paging message
Quantity while, the method also includes: obtain the Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity that each paging message includes
(Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity, TMSI), receiving time, core net-region (cn-Domain) etc.
The other content for including in paging message.In this way, other than it can obtain the corresponding paging message total quantity of same calling time,
The paging message quantity statistics result under not same area, different time can be also obtained according to these contents.
105: user equipment is discontinuous according to the quantity of the target page moment corresponding paging message and the paging
The quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period determines the discontinuous total quantity for receiving paging message in the period of the paging.
Inventor is had found by being acquired analysis to existing network data, for a certain TA, has nB in any DRX cycle
All users are assigned to different PO according to IMSI number under a calling time PO, the TA, and single Idle state user can only obtain
All paging messages under to the PO；And the number of users on each PO is equally distributed according to IMSI number.Thus using single
The paging message quantity that user equipment records on a certain PO, multiplied by nB, so that it may obtain all pagings in a DRX cycle
Message number.
In other implementations of this step, in order to enable the quantity of the paging message arrived is more accurate, it may also set up
For each user equipment 101 each user equipment pair is calculated to step 105 through the above steps in multiple user equipmenies
The paging message sum answered, is then averaging, obtains all paging message quantity in a final DRX cycle.
The method provided in an embodiment of the present invention for obtaining paging amount, can obtain the user equipment pair by single user's equipment
The sum of the paging message for the calling time answered, sum further according to the corresponding paging message of the calling time and seeks at one
The discontinuous total number for receiving calling time in the period is exhaled, reckoning obtains the total quantity of the paging message within the testing time, in turn
Convenient for operator according to the corresponding relationship of the paging message sum and user distribution, the whole network including other operators is obtained
User distribution situation.
As the concrete application of the above method, the embodiment of the present invention carries out the reckoning of paging amount as unit of TA.It is specific real
Existing process is as follows:
N number of terminal is placed under each TA, each terminal is in Idle state, records test log, and the record time is ti；It is more
The IMSI number of a terminal adheres to different PO separately, to obtain the paging amount PR of different POi, i ∈ 1 ... N.
According to system message, the quantity nB of calling time in paging DRX cycle T and paging DRX cycle T is obtained.
Then the TA is averaged paging amount hourly are as follows:
In order to further be verified to the method provided in an embodiment of the present invention for obtaining paging amount, the embodiment of the present invention
It is verified, is made a concrete analysis of as follows by acquiring experimental data:
It when actual test, is tested in certain cell, the testing time is 2015-6-4~2015-6-7, and corresponding TA is
TAC=4119 and TAC=4338.Read system message obtains paging cycle T=128, nB=T, it is known that the whole network paging cycle
There are 128 calling times in a length of 1280ms when corresponding, a paging cycle T, then there are 128 PO groups under a TA.Wherein,
Signified PO group refers to the set that the corresponding PO of each user equipment whithin a period of time is formed.Such as: a DRX cycle
In have 128 frames, every frame is all PF frame, and every frame has a PO, so there is 128 PO in a DRX cycle.If the time is drawn
Entire time shaft is grown to, rather than if Dan Zhiyi DRX cycle, then for some user equipment, the PO that it reads is the 1st
The PO of frame, the PO of the 129th frame, the PO of the 258th frame, the PO of the 385th frame are waited and so on, for this terminal, these frames
In PO be exactly its PO group.So 128 frames just have 128 PO groups.
It is verified using a terminal, using hour as statistical unit, prediction equation be can simplify are as follows:
PagingNumber=128*PR
Statistics and the PS paging amount calculated are as shown in the table:
In conjunction with upper table, according to error rate=abs (reckoning amount-actual amount)/actual amount formula it can be concluded that PS paging amount
Prediction error be mean error 7.38%, within positive and negative 15%, thus acceptable.
As the concrete application of the above method, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of device for obtaining paging amount, such as Fig. 3
It is shown, comprising:
Module 201 is obtained, the system message for sending according to base station obtains the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of paging
With the discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period of the paging；
Processing module 202, for discontinuously being connect according to the corresponding international mobile subscriber identity IMSI of user, the paging
The size T and the discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period of the paging for receiving the period, determine the mesh in target page frame
Mark calling time；
Parsing module 203, for parsing physical down control corresponding with the target page moment in the target page frame
Channel PDCCH message processed；
The acquisition module 201 is also used to when in the PDCCH message comprising paging instruction, parsing and the PDCCH
Corresponding Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH message obtains the quantity of the target page moment corresponding paging message；
The processing module 202 is also used to according to the quantity of the target page moment corresponding paging message and described
The discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period of paging determines that the paging is discontinuous and receives the total of paging message in the period
Quantity.
Further, the processing module 202, is specifically used for:
Calling time in the period is received according to the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of the paging and the paging are discontinuous
Quantity nB determines that the paging is discontinuous and receives in the period calling time in the quantity N and a paging frame of paging frame
Quantity Ns；
According to the corresponding international mobile subscriber identity IMSI of user, the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of the paging and
The discontinuous quantity N for receiving paging frame in the period of paging, determines the position of target page frame, and the target page frame is packet
The paging frame of the corresponding calling time containing the user；
According to the IMSI, network formats and the discontinuous quantity N for receiving paging frame in the period of the paging, determine described in
The position at target page moment in target page frame.
Further, the acquisition module 201, is also used to:
Obtain user identifier, receiving time, core net that each paging message includes.
Further, the processing module 202, is specifically used for:
The quantity of the target page moment corresponding paging message and discontinuous receive in the period of the paging are paged
The product of the quantity nB at moment is determined as the discontinuous total quantity for receiving paging message in the period of the paging.
The device provided in an embodiment of the present invention for obtaining paging amount, can obtain the user equipment pair by single user's equipment
The sum of the paging message for the calling time answered, sum further according to the corresponding paging message of the calling time and seeks at one
The discontinuous total number for receiving calling time in the period is exhaled, reckoning obtains the total quantity of the paging message within the testing time, in turn
Convenient for operator according to the corresponding relationship of the paging message sum and user distribution, the whole network including other operators is obtained
User distribution situation.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can borrow
Help software that the mode of required common hardware is added to realize, naturally it is also possible to which the former is more preferably by hardware, but in many cases
Embodiment.Based on this understanding, the portion that technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words contributes to the prior art
Dividing can be embodied in the form of software products, which stores in a readable storage medium, such as count
The floppy disk of calculation machine, hard disk or CD etc., including some instructions are used so that computer equipment (it can be personal computer,
Server or the network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of method for obtaining paging amount characterized by comprising
The system message that user equipment is sent according to base station obtains the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of paging and the paging not
The continuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period；
According to the corresponding international mobile subscriber identity IMSI of user, the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of the paging and described
The discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period of paging, determines target page frame and target page moment, the target is sought
Exhaling frame is the paging frame comprising the corresponding calling time of the user；
At the target page moment of the target page frame, physical downlink control channel PDCCH message is parsed；
When in the PDCCH message comprising paging instruction, Physical Downlink Shared Channel PDSCH message is parsed, described in acquisition
Paging acknowledgment list in PDSCH message, wherein it is corresponding all that current calling time is had recorded in the paging acknowledgment list
Paging message, the corresponding all paging messages of the current calling time include the corresponding paging message of current user equipment and its
The corresponding paging message of his user equipment (UE)；
By checking that the paging acknowledgment list obtains the quantity of the target page moment corresponding paging message；
When paging according to the quantity of the target page moment corresponding paging message and in the paging discontinuous reception period
The quantity nB at quarter determines the discontinuous total quantity for receiving paging message in the period of the paging.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein described according to the corresponding international mobile subscriber identity of user
IMSI, the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of the paging and the discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period of the paging,
It determines the target page moment in target page frame, specifically includes:
According to the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of the paging and the discontinuous quantity for receiving calling time in the period of the paging
NB determines the discontinuous quantity for receiving calling time in the quantity N and a paging frame of paging frame in the period of the paging
Ns；
According to the corresponding international mobile subscriber identity IMSI of user, the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of the paging and described
The discontinuous quantity N for receiving paging frame in the period of paging, determines the position of target page frame；
According to the IMSI, the corresponding network formats of the user equipment and paging frame in the paging discontinuous reception period
Quantity N determines the position at the target page moment.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein parsing physical down corresponding with the PDCCH is total
Channel PDSCH message is enjoyed, while obtaining the quantity of the target page moment corresponding paging message, the method is also wrapped
It includes:
Obtain the IMSI and receiving time that each paging message includes.
4. method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that described according to the target page moment pair
The quantity for the paging message answered and the discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period of the paging, determine that the paging does not connect
The total quantity of paging message in the period is received in continued access, is specifically included:
By the quantity of the target page moment corresponding paging message and calling time in the paging discontinuous reception period
Quantity nB product, be determined as the discontinuous total quantity for receiving paging message in the period of the paging.
5. a kind of device for obtaining paging amount characterized by comprising
Obtain module, the system message for sending according to base station obtains the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of paging and described seeks
Exhale the discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period；
Processing module, for according to the corresponding international mobile subscriber identity IMSI of user, the paging discontinuous reception period
Size T and the discontinuous quantity nB for receiving calling time in the period of the paging, determine the target page in target page frame
Moment, the target page frame are the paging frame comprising the corresponding calling time of the user；
Parsing module parses physical downlink control channel PDCCH and disappears for the target page moment in the target page frame
Breath；
The acquisition module is also used to parse Physical Downlink Shared Channel when in the PDCCH message comprising paging instruction
PDSCH message obtains the paging acknowledgment list in the PDSCH message, wherein has recorded in the paging acknowledgment list current
The corresponding all paging messages of calling time, the corresponding all paging messages of the current calling time include current user equipment
Corresponding paging message and the corresponding paging message of other user equipment (UE)s；
The acquisition module is also used to by checking that the paging acknowledgment list obtains the target page moment corresponding paging
The quantity of message；
The processing module is also used to not connected according to the quantity and the paging of the target page moment corresponding paging message
The quantity nB of calling time in the period is received in continued access, determines the discontinuous total quantity for receiving paging message in the period of the paging.
6. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the processing module is specifically used for:
According to the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of the paging and the discontinuous quantity for receiving calling time in the period of the paging
NB determines the discontinuous quantity for receiving calling time in the quantity N and a paging frame of paging frame in the period of the paging
Ns；
According to the corresponding international mobile subscriber identity IMSI of user, the discontinuous size T for receiving the period of the paging and described
The discontinuous quantity N for receiving paging frame in the period of paging, determines the position of target page frame；
According to the IMSI, network formats and the discontinuous quantity N for receiving paging frame in the period of the paging, the target is determined
The position at target page moment in paging frame.
7. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the acquisition module is also used to:
Obtain user identifier, receiving time, core net that each paging message includes.
8. according to the described in any item devices of claim 5 to 7, which is characterized in that the processing module is specifically used for:
By the quantity of the target page moment corresponding paging message and calling time in the paging discontinuous reception period
Quantity nB product, be determined as the discontinuous total quantity for receiving paging message in the period of the paging.
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| CN109788532B (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2021-02-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method and device |
| US11553433B2 (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2023-01-10 | Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. | User equipment power-saving method and device, user equipment and base station |
| CN112020138B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2023-03-31 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Method, apparatus, device and medium for determining timing duration of paging timer |
| CN111031556B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-04-01 | 武汉虹旭信息技术有限责任公司 | Method and device for acquiring downlink resolution of base station of long term evolution system |
| CN113411886B (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2022-12-02 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Paging time determining method, monitoring method, system, electronic device and medium |
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