CN106790433A - Wi Fi modules, networked devices and household electrical appliance - Google Patents
Wi Fi modules, networked devices and household electrical appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106790433A CN106790433A CN201611103280.4A CN201611103280A CN106790433A CN 106790433 A CN106790433 A CN 106790433A CN 201611103280 A CN201611103280 A CN 201611103280A CN 106790433 A CN106790433 A CN 106790433A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- analog electrical
- photodetector
- circuit
- processing unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/04—Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/08—Access security
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/20—Selecting an access point
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
- H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the communications field, a kind of Wi Fi modules, networked devices and household electrical appliance are disclosed.Wherein, Wi Fi modules include photodetector, signal processing unit and Wi Fi units, wherein the photodetector, is configured to receive the optical signal comprising networked information, and the optical signal that will be received is changed into analog electrical signal；The signal processing unit, couples with the photodetector, is configured to for the analog electrical signal to be converted into digital electric signal；And the Wi Fi units, coupled with the signal processing unit, it is configured to obtain the networked information from the digital electric signal.By above-mentioned technical proposal, the optical signal comprising networked information is received using photodetector, Wi Fi devices can quickly be networked by Wi Fi units according to the networked information, and because optical signal has good directionality, hence in so that the transmission of networked information has confidentiality and security higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular it relates to a kind of Wi-Fi module, networked devices and household electrical appliance.
Background technology
Internet of Things (Internet of Things, IoT) is referred to various information sensing devices, such as radio frequency identification
(RFID) a variety of devices such as device, infrared inductor, global positioning system, laser scanner combine and are formed with internet
A huge network.The purpose is to allow all of article all together with network connection, conveniently recognize and manage.
Wi-Fi is the main wireless communication technology of IoT equipment.Needed as a WLAN when IoT equipment is used
Stand (WLAN STA) access network, here, the networking of the equipment with input and display function such as mobile phone, panel computer, TV
It is easier, but major part IoT equipment does not have above-mentioned similar functions, therefore the configuration of IoT equipment enters network technology mainly pin
The configuration of the equipment resource-constrained to these networks.
At present, the mode that IoT device configurations network mainly includes access point (AP) pattern and fast gang mould formula.
Ap mode is the configuration method of network entry of conventional IoT equipment.When in this way, the IoT equipment of such as household electrical appliances
Wi-Fi switch to soft AP (soft AP) pattern, mobile phone is connected with IoT device As P, and the clothes of corresponding router are sent to it
Business set identifier (SSID) and password, then IoT equipment switch to STA mode, route with target according to the SSID and password for receiving
Device is connected.
During using connecting distribution pattern soon, the Wi-Fi of IoT equipment is in promiscuous mode, monitors all messages in network.Hand
Machine APP is sent in SSID and cipher coding to UDP (UDP) message by broadcast packet or multicast packets.IoT sets
It is standby to receive decoding after message, SSID and password are obtained, then active linking objective router.
The configuration network access mode of above-mentioned IoT equipment needs the networked devices such as mobile phone to be connected with IoT equipment first
With latter send router SSID and password, or need by broadcast or multicast send router SSID and password with
IoT equipment is set to receive, two ways has that networking process is cumbersome and confidentiality is poor.
Regarding to the issue above, good solution is there is no in the prior art.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of equipment, the equipment can safely and efficiently obtain the SSID and password of router
With being capable of fast access into network.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides a kind of Wi-Fi module, and the Wi-Fi module includes photodetector, letter
Number processing unit and Wi-Fi units, wherein
The photodetector, is configured to receive the optical signal comprising networked information, and the optical signal that will be received
It is changed into analog electrical signal；
The signal processing unit, couples with the photodetector, is configured to be converted into the analog electrical signal
Digital electric signal；And
The Wi-Fi units, couple with the signal processing unit, are configured to obtain institute from the digital electric signal
State networked information.
Further, the signal processing unit includes amplifying circuit, filter circuit and the comparison circuit of coupling, its
In,
The amplifying circuit is configured to be amplified the analog electrical signal；
The filter circuit is configured to be filtered the analog electrical signal；And
The comparison circuit is configured to that filtered analog electrical signal will be amplified and reference voltage is compared to export
The digital electric signal.
Further, the amplifying circuit is included for carrying out the electric across resistance amplification of primary amplification to the analog electrical signal
Road and the main amplifying circuit for carrying out secondary amplification to the analog electrical signal.
Further, the filter circuit includes at least one of person：Active low-pass filter circuit, passive low-pass filter
Circuit, bandwidth-limited circuit.
Further, the comparison circuit includes at least one of person：Comparator, operational amplifier.
Further, the signal processing unit and the Wi-Fi units are connected by universal input/output GPIO mouthfuls.
Further, the photodetector is one below person：Silicon based opto-electronicses diode, phototriode, CMOS light
Electric explorer.
Further, the networked information includes the service set SSID and password of router.
A kind of another aspect of the present invention, there is provided networked devices, the networked devices include above-mentioned Wi-Fi module.
Further, the networked devices are Internet of Things IoT equipment.
A kind of another aspect of the invention, there is provided household electrical appliance, the household electrical appliance include above-mentioned networked devices.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the optical signal comprising networked information is received using photodetector, Wi-Fi devices can be with
Quickly networked according to the networked information by Wi-Fi units, and because optical signal has good directionality, hence in so that
The transmission of networked information has confidentiality and security higher.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is, for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and to constitute the part of specification, with following tool
Body implementation method is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the Wi-Fi devices composition structural representation that embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 2 is the Wi-Fi devices composition structural representation that one example embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 3 is the Wi-Fi devices composition structural representation that a preferred embodiment of the invention is provided；
Fig. 4 is the Wi-Fi devices composition structural representation that presently preferred implementation method is provided；
Fig. 5 is the Wi-Fi devices composition structural representation that another preferred embodiment of the invention is provided.
Description of reference numerals
The Wi-Fi units of 1 photodetector 2
The amplifying circuit of 3 signal processing unit 31
The comparison circuit of 32 filter circuit 33.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is the Wi-Fi devices composition structural representation that embodiment of the present invention is provided.As shown in figure 1, the present invention is implemented
Mode provides a kind of Wi-Fi module, and the Wi-Fi module can include photodetector 1, signal processing unit 3 and Wi-Fi
Unit 2, wherein the photodetector 1, may be configured to receive the optical signal comprising networked information, and will be received
Optical signal is changed into analog electrical signal；The signal processing unit 3, couples with the photodetector 1, may be configured to by
The analog electrical signal is converted into digital electric signal；And the Wi-Fi units 2, coupled with the signal processing unit 3, quilt
It is configured to obtain the networked information from the digital electric signal.In embodiments, signal processing unit 3 can be to photoelectricity
The analog electrical signal of the output of detector 1 include amplifying, filtering, digitlization etc. are processed, and is easy to the signal after treatment
The identification of Wi-Fi units 2 is used.In embodiments, networked information can include the service set SSID and password of router.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the networked information of router can be safely and efficiently obtained by optical signal so that Wi-Fi module energy
Enough fast access into network.
The visible light communication technology for being used in embodiments of the present invention is a kind of wireless with visible ray as carrier
Transmission technology.The main part such as including visible light signal source, visible light channel, visible optical pickup apparatus of visible light communication system.
Visible optical pickup apparatus use photodetector in embodiments of the present invention.Visible light signal source can be by mobile phone or
The camera flash of panel computer sends visible light signal to realize, the SSID and password for being intended to the router of connection are loaded into
On above-mentioned visible light signal.Wi-Fi module can be parsed and treat SSID after photodetector receives above-mentioned visible light signal
And password such that it is able to by Wi-Fi unit linking objective routers.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the optical signal comprising networked information is received using photodetector, Wi-Fi module can be with
Quickly networked according to the networked information by Wi-Fi units, and because optical signal has good directionality, hence in so that
The transmission of networked information has confidentiality and security higher.
Fig. 2 is the Wi-Fi devices composition structural representation that one example embodiment of the present invention is provided.As shown in Fig. 2
In one implementation method, signal processing unit 3 can include amplifying circuit 31, filter circuit 32 and the comparison circuit of coupling
33, wherein, the amplifying circuit 31 may be configured to be amplified the analog electrical signal, for example, amplifying circuit 31 can
With including transimpedance amplifying circuit, main amplifying circuit etc., it would however also be possible to employ operational amplifier is constituted.In embodiments, it is described
Amplifying circuit 31 can include for the analog electrical signal is carried out primary amplification across resistance amplifying circuit and for described
Analog electrical signal carries out the main amplifying circuit of secondary amplification, wherein, by main amplifying circuit to the further amplification of signal, can obtain
To being suitable for the electric signal that comparison circuit 33 is used.
In embodiments, the filter circuit 32 may be configured to filter amplified analog electrical signal, with logical
Cross filtering to filter the noise in signal, improve the signal to noise ratio of signal.Filter circuit can be put by computing in embodiments
The big device active low-pass filter circuit for constituting, the passive low-pass filter circuit or bandwidth-limited circuit for having resistance capacitance composition.
The comparison circuit 33 may be configured to that filtered analog electrical signal will be amplified and reference voltage is compared to export
Digital electric signal is stated, in the implementation method of citing, comparison circuit can be comparator or operational amplifier.In implementation method
In, signal processing unit 3 and the Wi-Fi units 2 (or comparison circuit 33 and Wi-Fi units 2) can by universal input/
GPIO mouthfuls of output connects to obtain the effect of low-power consumption and small package.
In embodiments of the present invention, Wi-Fi units 2 can be the Wi-Fi chips with Wi-Fi functions.Additionally,
In embodiments of the present invention, for the realization of photodetection, can select the sensitive silicon based opto-electronicses diode of visible light wave range,
Phototriode or CMOS photodetectors.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, as long as the position of filter circuit 32 is located at photodetector 1
And comparison circuit 33 between, it is explained below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 3-5.
Fig. 3 is the Wi-Fi devices composition structural representation that a preferred embodiment of the invention is provided.As shown in figure 3,
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, photodetector receives the optical signal comprising networked information, the light letter that will be received
Number it is changed into analog electrical signal；The analog electrical signal from photodetector is entered as primary amplifying circuit across resistance amplifying circuit
Row is primary to be amplified；Filter circuit is to by the primary analog electrical signal filtering amplified；Main amplifying circuit is used as secondary amplification circuit
Analog electrical signal to circuit filtering after filtering carries out secondary amplification；Comparison circuit is to by the secondary analog electrical signal for amplifying
Processed, itself and reference voltage are compared to export the digital electric signal that can be recognized by Wi-Fi chips, then by number
Word electric signal is by GPIO mouthfuls of output to Wi-Fi chips；Finally, Wi-Fi chips, obtain destination router from digital electric signal
SSID and password for networking.
Fig. 4 is the Wi-Fi devices composition structural representation that presently preferred implementation method is provided.As shown in figure 4,
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, photodetector receives the optical signal comprising networked information, by what is received
Optical signal is changed into analog electrical signal；The analog electrical signal filtering that filter circuit is exported to photodetector；Across resistance amplifying circuit
Primary amplification is carried out to the analog electrical signal of circuit filtering after filtering as primary amplifying circuit；Main amplifying circuit is used as secondary
Amplifying circuit by the primary analog electrical signal for amplifying to carrying out secondary amplification；Comparison circuit is to by the secondary simulation electricity for amplifying
Signal is processed, and to export the digital electric signal that can be recognized by Wi-Fi chips, then itself and reference voltage are compared
By digital electric signal by GPIO mouthfuls of output to Wi-Fi chips；Finally, Wi-Fi chips, obtain target road from digital electric signal
By the SSID and password of device for networking.
Fig. 5 is the Wi-Fi devices composition structural representation that another preferred embodiment of the invention is provided.As shown in figure 5,
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, photodetector receives the optical signal comprising networked information, by what is received
Optical signal is changed into analog electrical signal；Across resistance amplifying circuit as primary amplifying circuit to the analog telecommunications from photodetector
Number carry out primary amplification；Main amplifying circuit is put as secondary amplification circuit to carrying out secondary by the primary analog electrical signal for amplifying
Greatly；Filter circuit is to by the secondary analog electrical signal filtering amplified；Comparison circuit is carried out to analog electrical signal after filtering
Treatment, itself and reference voltage are compared to export the digital electric signal that can be recognized by Wi-Fi chips, then by digital electricity
Signal is by GPIO mouthfuls of output to Wi-Fi chips；Finally, Wi-Fi chips, obtain destination router from digital electric signal
SSID and password are for networking.
Compared with traditional Wi-Fi module, Wi-Fi module of the present invention is by increasing photodetector, amplification, filter
Ripple, the circuit such as compare, you can realize the reception of visible light signal, and cost and volume only have minimal amount of increase.
Present invention also offers a kind of networked devices, the networked devices can include above-mentioned Wi-Fi module.In embodiment party
In formula, the networked devices can be Internet of Things IoT equipment.The IoT equipment that embodiment of the present invention is provided can be provided simultaneously with
The function of Wi-Fi and visible light communication, can be parsed from the visible light signal containing router SSID and password SSID and
Password, is then directly networked.
Present invention also offers a kind of household electrical appliance, the household electrical appliance can include above-mentioned networked devices.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned reality
The detail in mode is applied, in range of the technology design of the invention, various letters can be carried out to technical scheme
Monotropic type, these simple variants belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned specific embodiment, in not lance
In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can
The combination of energy is no longer separately illustrated.
Additionally, can also be combined between a variety of implementation methods of the invention, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
The thought of invention, it should equally be considered as content disclosed in this invention.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of Wi-Fi module, it is characterised in that the Wi-Fi module includes photodetector, signal processing unit and Wi-
Fi units, wherein
The photodetector, is configured to receive the optical signal comprising networked information, and the optical signal transformation that will be received
It is analog electrical signal；
The signal processing unit, couples with the photodetector, is configured to for the analog electrical signal to be converted into numeral
Electric signal；And
The Wi-Fi units, couple with the signal processing unit, are configured to obtain described from the digital electric signal
Net information.
2. Wi-Fi module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the signal processing unit includes the amplification of coupling
Circuit, filter circuit and comparison circuit, wherein,
The amplifying circuit is configured to be amplified the analog electrical signal；
The filter circuit is configured to be filtered the analog electrical signal；And
The comparison circuit be configured to amplify filtered analog electrical signal be compared with reference voltage it is described to export
Digital electric signal.
3. Wi-Fi module according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the amplifying circuit includes being used for the simulation
Electric signal carries out the main amplification electricity across resistance amplifying circuit and for carrying out secondary amplification to the analog electrical signal of primary amplification
Road.
4. Wi-Fi module according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the filter circuit includes at least one of person：
Active low-pass filter circuit, passive low-pass filter circuit, bandwidth-limited circuit.
5. Wi-Fi module according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the comparison circuit includes at least one of person：
Comparator, operational amplifier.
6. Wi-Fi module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the signal processing unit and the Wi-Fi units
By universal input/output GPIO mouthfuls of connection.
7. Wi-Fi module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the photodetector is one below person：Silicon substrate
Photodiode, phototriode, CMOS photodetectors.
8. the Wi-Fi module according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that the networked information includes route
The service set SSID and password of device.
9. a kind of networked devices, it is characterised in that the networked devices include the Wi- according to any one of claim 1-8
Fi modules.
10. networked devices according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the networked devices are Internet of Things IoT equipment.
11. a kind of household electrical appliance, it is characterised in that the household electrical appliance include the networked devices according to claim 9 or 10.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611103280.4A CN106790433A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Wi Fi modules, networked devices and household electrical appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611103280.4A CN106790433A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Wi Fi modules, networked devices and household electrical appliance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106790433A true CN106790433A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58883959
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611103280.4A Pending CN106790433A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Wi Fi modules, networked devices and household electrical appliance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106790433A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103634047A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-12 | 赵生捷 | Visible light communication based bridging system |
| WO2016117764A1 (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-07-28 | Mcaresys Corporation | Internet of things capable of two way communicating with pet animal using mobile phone |
| CN106162807A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2016-11-23 | 美的智慧家居科技有限公司 | Method for network access, device and IoT equipment for Internet of Things IoT equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201611103280.4A patent/CN106790433A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103634047A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-12 | 赵生捷 | Visible light communication based bridging system |
| WO2016117764A1 (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-07-28 | Mcaresys Corporation | Internet of things capable of two way communicating with pet animal using mobile phone |
| CN106162807A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2016-11-23 | 美的智慧家居科技有限公司 | Method for network access, device and IoT equipment for Internet of Things IoT equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101842606B1 (en) | Method and device for reducing power consumption | |
| US9949223B2 (en) | Systems, apparatus and methods using sync beacons in neighbor awareness networking (NAN) | |
| US10595351B2 (en) | Technique for supporting initial setup between connection request device and connection acceptance device | |
| CN106792991A (en) | Wi Fi devices, networked devices and networking method | |
| RU2012136123A (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROTECTING WIRELESS RELAY NODES | |
| US9287967B2 (en) | Method, apparatus, and radio remote unit for transmitting wireless base band data | |
| RU2017111083A (en) | INTERACTION AND INTEGRATION OF VARIOUS RADIO ACCESS NETWORKS | |
| EA032516B1 (en) | System and method for communication on a wireless network | |
| CN107819738B (en) | Physical layer safety control method based on power distribution in full-duplex relay system | |
| WO2017003158A1 (en) | Method and device for performing proximity service communication in wireless communication system | |
| CN106851608A (en) | Network setting method and system for networking device | |
| CN106162807A (en) | Method for network access, device and IoT equipment for Internet of Things IoT equipment | |
| US20230318916A1 (en) | Network Configuration Method and Apparatus for Intelligent Device | |
| US11552663B2 (en) | Split mixer current conveyer | |
| WO2022075815A1 (en) | Methods and systems for authentication and establishment of secure connection for edge computing services | |
| CN105451368B (en) | Communication method and device | |
| CN104394577A (en) | Wireless network access method of wireless route equipment and electronic equipment | |
| CN104967994A (en) | Method and apparatus for accessing device into local area network | |
| CN112788783A (en) | Relay connection establishing method and equipment | |
| KR20170138498A (en) | Service allocation method and apparatus | |
| CN106790433A (en) | Wi Fi modules, networked devices and household electrical appliance | |
| JP5647964B2 (en) | Wireless router, program and access method for restricting access of child wireless terminal subordinate to parent wireless terminal | |
| CN106792990A (en) | Wi Fi devices, Wi Fi SIP components and networked devices | |
| CN105357671A (en) | System and method for connecting wireless access points with same SSID and different passwords | |
| Suduwella et al. | Visible light communication based authentication protocol designed for location based network connectivity |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |