CN106787423A - Line handspike electromagnetic self-locking device - Google Patents

Line handspike electromagnetic self-locking device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106787423A
CN106787423A CN201611249504.2A CN201611249504A CN106787423A CN 106787423 A CN106787423 A CN 106787423A CN 201611249504 A CN201611249504 A CN 201611249504A CN 106787423 A CN106787423 A CN 106787423A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
self
locking device
motor
locking
fixed seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611249504.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI SUNTUO MOTOR CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI SUNTUO MOTOR CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI SUNTUO MOTOR CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI SUNTUO MOTOR CO Ltd
Priority to CN201611249504.2A priority Critical patent/CN106787423A/en
Publication of CN106787423A publication Critical patent/CN106787423A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/102Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with friction brakes
    • H02K7/1021Magnetically influenced friction brakes
    • H02K7/1023Magnetically influenced friction brakes using electromagnets

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of line handspike electromagnetic self-locking device of present invention design, including frictional disk, metal brake disk, suction magnet, holddown spring, fixed seat, it is characterised in that:Suction magnet, holddown spring, metal brake disk, frictional disk are set with according to this in fixed seat, frictional disk is connected with the rear shaft of motor, motor front end connects reduction box, has projection in the both sides of the edge of brake disc, and projection is embedded in the sliding groove on the medial surface of fixed seat.Self-locking device of the invention can obtain removal and applying that self-lock force is realized in electric, power-off by synchronous with motor, and in energization work, self-locking device sheds self-lock force, ensures drive system normal work.Self-locking device is acted on motor shaft by by moment of friction, and is amplified via reduction box, and drive mechanism can be made to obtain the self-locking torque of times several levels, self-locking property reliability;The self-locking device unloading in drive system normal work simultaneously, simple structure, small volume is highly suitable for micro motor drive system and conventional linear actuator such as electric pushrod etc..

Description

Line handspike electromagnetic self-locking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetic self-locking device, for micro motor transmission mechanism self-locking, more particularly to straight line electric Push rod self-locking.
Background technology
General push rod or other linear actuators are mainly made up of motor, reduction box, drive lead screw etc. at present, motor via Reduction box slows down and increases square effect, rotary torsion is sent into worm drive screw mandrel or worm screw, so as to drive actuator to work.And one As drive the actuator of relatively large load to have self-locking requirement safe and reliable with assurance mechanism, to general actuator, passed by spiral more The self-locking in itself of system and motor is moved to provide the self-locking of actuating mechanism.Heavy load or screw-drive mechanism have large pitch or This kind of self-locking and unreliable during large helix angle, does not reach security performance requirement.
Common linear actuator, such as electric pushrod are driven using motor, can be used for the industries such as household, automobile, medical treatment. Opened a window using electric pushrod when opening the door, promoted by piston rod and be supported by opening of doors and windows or closure, can obtain can to ensure door and window By support, push rod self-locking is claimed.For the electric pushrod without self-locking mechanism, provided certainly by mechanism's friction in itself Lock, and when mechanism friction is not enough, especially with the high speed push rod of large pitch worm drive part, mechanism cannot then provide enough Self-lock force ensure supporting reliability.Therefore a kind of self-locking device urgently is designed to existing line handspike, is met to push rod self-locking Requirement.
The content of the invention
It is used for micro motor self-locking and linear actuator or electric pushrod the invention provides a kind of electromagnetic self-locking mechanism Self-locking.A kind of line handspike electromagnetic self-locking device of present invention design, including frictional disk, metal brake disk, suction magnet, compression bullet Spring, fixed seat, it is characterised in that:Suction magnet, holddown spring, metal brake disk, frictional disk are set with according to this in fixed seat, are rubbed Wipe disk to be connected with the rear shaft of motor, connection reduction box in motor front end has projection in the both sides of the edge of brake disc, and projection is embedded in In sliding groove on the medial surface of fixed seat.Self-locking device of the invention can be by synchronous with motor that self-lock force is realized in electric, power-off Removal and applying so that drive system power-off do not work when be obtained in that self-locking device provide additional friction torque, reach Reliable self-locking, in energization work, self-locking device sheds self-lock force, ensures drive system normal work.Self-locking device is by by frictional force Square is acted on motor shaft, and is amplified via reduction box, and drive mechanism can be made to obtain the self-locking torque of times several levels, and self-locking property can Lean on;The self-locking device unloading in drive system normal work simultaneously, will not produce harmful effect to drive system.The electromagnetic self-locking device Simple structure, small volume is highly suitable for micro motor drive system, is particularly suited for conventional linear actuator such as electric pushrod Deng.
The present invention is elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that self-locking device of the invention is mounted in motor afterbody assembling structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is self-locking device entirety profile of the invention.
Fig. 3 is self-locking device fixed seat profile of the invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of electromagnetic self-locking device in figure, it mainly includes:Fixed seat 3, suction magnet 4, holddown spring 5, metal brake disk 6th, frictional disk 7.As shown in figure 1, wherein self-locking device is arranged in fixed seat 3, fixed seat 3 is sleeved on the afterbody of motor 2, such as Fig. 2, A frictional disk 7 is fixedly mounted on shaft after motor 2, frictional disk can be with motor synchronous axial system;Lived in rear shaft extension Dynamic that brake disc 6 is housed, brake disc can slide and rotate on outrigger shaft;Suction magnet 4 is arranged in fixed seat 3 away from motor Position, is equipped with holddown spring 5 between disk magnet 4 and metal brake disk 6, and spring top clamping brake disc 6 makes itself and frictional disk 7 tight It is close to close.There are two projections in the both sides of edges of metal brake disk 6, coordinate with the interior sliding groove 8 opened of fixed seat 3, as shown in figure 3, by The rotation of this limitation fixed seat 3, circumferentially rotates it and is limited.
When motor and self-locking device are powered off, actuating mechanism does not work, and has self-locking requirement.As shown in Fig. 2 now suction magnet 4 dead electricity, it is impossible to produce magnetic force, holddown spring 5 that metal brake disk 6 is tightly pressed together with frictional disk 7, normal pressure between the two Produce friction, when actuating mechanism rub in itself provided self-locking moment be not enough to overcome external applied load when, brake disc produce rub Wipe torque and increase square via motor shaft to reduction box 1, and act on power transmission shaft(Screw mandrel or worm screw)On, overcome external applied load to reach self-locking Purpose.
When motor and self-locking device are powered, actuating mechanism work, without self-locking requirement.Now suction magnet energization adhesive, makes Metal brake disk 6 overcomes the elastic force that holddown spring 5 is produced under electromagnetic force, departs from frictional disk on motor shaft 7, sheds and rubs Wipe power, it is ensured that actuator normal operation work.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Self-locking device of the invention can be by synchronous with motor that self-lock force is realized in electric, power-off Removal and applying so that drive system is obtained in that the additional friction torque that self-locking device is provided when power-off does not work, and reaching can By self-locking, in energization work, self-locking device sheds self-lock force, ensures drive system normal work.Self-locking device is by by moment of friction Act on motor shaft, and amplify via reduction box, drive mechanism can be made to obtain the self-locking torque of times several levels, self-locking property can Lean on;The self-locking device unloading in drive system normal work simultaneously, will not produce harmful effect to drive system.The electromagnetic self-locking device Simple structure, small volume is highly suitable for micro motor drive system, is particularly suited for conventional linear actuator such as electric pushrod Deng.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of line handspike electromagnetic self-locking device, including frictional disk, metal brake disk, suction magnet, holddown spring, fixed seat, It is characterized in that:Suction magnet, holddown spring, metal brake disk, frictional disk, frictional disk and motor are set with according to this in fixed seat The connection of rear shaft, connection reduction box in motor front end has a projection in the both sides of the edge of brake disc, and projection is embedded in the interior of fixed seat In sliding groove on side.
CN201611249504.2A 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Line handspike electromagnetic self-locking device Pending CN106787423A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611249504.2A CN106787423A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Line handspike electromagnetic self-locking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611249504.2A CN106787423A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Line handspike electromagnetic self-locking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106787423A true CN106787423A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

ID=58929317

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611249504.2A Pending CN106787423A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Line handspike electromagnetic self-locking device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106787423A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110905944A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-03-24 深圳市克洛诺斯科技有限公司 Z-axis module self-locking device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101327898A (en) * 2007-06-18 2008-12-24 毕鉴华 Braking drum safety device
CN202209364U (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-05-02 浙江先锋机械有限公司 Electromagnetic clutch
CN206389225U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-08-08 上海舜拓电机有限公司 Line handspike electromagnetic self-locking device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101327898A (en) * 2007-06-18 2008-12-24 毕鉴华 Braking drum safety device
CN202209364U (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-05-02 浙江先锋机械有限公司 Electromagnetic clutch
CN206389225U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-08-08 上海舜拓电机有限公司 Line handspike electromagnetic self-locking device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110905944A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-03-24 深圳市克洛诺斯科技有限公司 Z-axis module self-locking device

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Application publication date: 20170531