CN106786092B - Plate movement mechanism is isolated in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis - Google Patents

Plate movement mechanism is isolated in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106786092B
CN106786092B CN201611249183.6A CN201611249183A CN106786092B CN 106786092 B CN106786092 B CN 106786092B CN 201611249183 A CN201611249183 A CN 201611249183A CN 106786092 B CN106786092 B CN 106786092B
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China
Prior art keywords
side plate
connecting rod
movement
lower link
upper connecting
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CN201611249183.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106786092A (en
Inventor
何亚伟
眭皓
徐琛君
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PEOPLE'S ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE FACTORY SHANGHAI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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PEOPLE'S ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE FACTORY SHANGHAI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201611249183.6A priority Critical patent/CN106786092B/en
Publication of CN106786092A publication Critical patent/CN106786092A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/127Withdrawal mechanism

Abstract

The present invention relates to plate movement mechanism is isolated in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis, mechanism includes upper connecting rod, lower link, sliding axle, guide rail and movement side plate, lower link is rotatably connected on drawer chassis side plate, upper connecting rod upper end is connect with isolation board, lower end is hinged with lower link, sliding axle is located in upper connecting rod, guide rail is fixed on drawer chassis side plate, guide rail limits track as the movement of sliding axle, when ensureing upper connecting rod movement, endvertex moves up and down thereon, movement side plate is parallel to drawer chassis side plate, it moves and pushes lower link rotation in the horizontal sliding process of side plate, and then drive upper connecting rod movement, the movement of upper connecting rod drives isolation board to move up and down.Compared with prior art, upper connecting rod of the present invention and lower link be using hinged, is not in stuck situation, stability is strong, and compared to other mechanisms, door opening action is more rapid.By the shape of connecting rod, the movement angle of connecting rod is limited, ensure that mechanism will not pass through dead point, it is ensured that reliable in action performance.

Description

Plate movement mechanism is isolated in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of electric appliances, more particularly, to isolation board fitness machine in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis Structure.
Background technology
Omnipotent breaker is also referred to as frame-type circuit breaker, can turn on, carry and disjunction normal circuit under the conditions of electric current, Also can under defined improper circuit condition disjunction fault current.For the application of omnipotent breaker, it is divided into fixed Breaker and open frame circuit breaker have side since open frame circuit breaker is installed in drawer and can be moved in drawer Just the advantages of detection is with repair, thus be widely used.
Open frame circuit breaker is made of breaker body and drawer type socket two large divisions, in use, can To disconnect electric loop by breaker main contact, the breaking point in a circuit is formed, it can also be by breaker body and drawer type The insulating contact of the tie point composition of socket disconnects electric loop.But insulating contact, which cannot be switched on or switched off, has the electrical of load to return Road, therefore, it is necessary to an interlocks to ensure insulating contact when being switched on or switched off electric loop, at the main contact of breaker In off-state, to ensure that insulating contact is operated in the case of zero load.
But there is shortcoming in the drawer holder structure of the open frame circuit breaker used in prior art, shaken when manipulating lead screw Lead screw and after so that breaker is left experimental site, further shake into lead screw, safety barrier plate should with the movement of breaker and on It rises, the drawer chassis in existing structure is with the movement of breaker, and safety barrier plate movement speed is slow, and safety insulation door is upper Will appear during rising it is stuck and the case where cannot rise, lead to the damage of isolation board, influence breaker body side bus and take out The break-make and contact effect of drawer seat bridge-shaped contact are so that cause accident.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is just to provide for that plate movement mechanism is isolated in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis, to solve The problem that safety insulation door kinetic stability is insufficient in available frame circuit breaker drawer base, action is not rapid enough.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Plate movement mechanism is isolated in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis, the drawer chassis includes the drawer of the left and right sides Seat side plate, case, are provided with isolation board in case;
The isolation plate movement mechanism include upper connecting rod, lower link, sliding axle, guide rail and movement side plate, it is described every From plate perpendicular to drawer chassis side plate, the lower link is rotatably connected on drawer chassis side plate, the upper connecting rod upper end with every It is connected from plate, lower end is hinged with lower link, and the sliding axle is located in upper connecting rod, and the guide rail is fixed on drawer chassis side plate On, the sliding axle is contacted with guide rail upper surface, and the guide rail limits track as the movement of sliding axle, ensures upper connecting rod When movement, endvertex moves up and down thereon, and the movement side plate is parallel to drawer chassis side plate, and the movement side plate level is slided Push lower link rotation, the rotation of lower link that upper connecting rod movement, the movement of upper connecting rod is driven to drive isolation board or more during dynamic It is mobile.
The face of being transitioned into is contacted between the lower link and movement side plate by line during the motion to contact.
It is cut into bevel edge in the movement side plate upper end forward position.
The lower face of the lower link is made of one section of arcwall face and one section of horizontal plane, is moved forward and backward in movement side plate Cheng Zhong, the bevel edge for moving side plate upper end forward position are first contacted with the arcwall face of lower link lower end, are pushed lower link rotation, are moved later The upper surface of side plate and the horizontal plane sliding contact of lower link lower end, at this point, isolation board stopping moves up and stays open shape State.The horizontal plane of lower link lower end constitutes position limiting structure, is protected after rotating to certain angle when lower link is pushed by movement side plate It holds constant, that is, ensures that the movement with movement side plate after isolation board is opened completely, isolation board stopping are moved up and kept dozen Open state.
Lower link is pushed by movement side plate, and horizontal plane and the movement side plate upper surface of lower link are rotated to by initial position It overlaps, therefore, lower link rotation angle is controlled by horizontal plane.If without horizontal plane, all replaced by arcwall face, then isolation board Rise excessively, and after horizontal plane is arranged, due to defining the movement angle of lower link, at this point it is possible to which so that isolation board rises to Suitable position.If changing the length ratio of arcwall face and horizontal plane in lower link, that is, adjust the position-adjustable of horizontal plane The movement angle of lower link, at this point it is possible to adjust the position of isolation board rising.If deleting the arcwall face of lower link, only retain Horizontal plane can also, but arcwall face primarily serves the effect of transition, increases the fluency of motion movement.
The middle part of the lower link by rotate screw be rotatably installed on drawer chassis side plate, the lower link it is upper End and the lower end of upper connecting rod are hinged by rivet.
The upper end of the upper connecting rod is equipped with the annulus shape with opening, and is open positioned at the top of annulus, described The both sides of isolation board be equipped with isolation board sliding slot, and the isolation board sliding slot is located in the annulus of upper connecting rod upper end.The upper connecting rod Using the larger circle in aperture, this structure can allow one that mechanism is generated in manufacture processing and installation for connection with isolation board Determine error, there is certain tolerance.
The guide rail is screwed on drawer chassis side plate.
The guide rail upper surface is to be made of the arcwall face of two sections of opposite directions, similar serpentine.
The movement locus of sliding axle is approximately the same when the guide rail upper surface shape is moved up and down with upper connecting rod vertex.It leads Rail shape is that the move contrail fitting of sliding axle in upper connecting rod when being moved up and down according to isolation board forms.
The motion principle of motion of the present invention is as follows:Movement side plate is driving link, and movement side plate is in movement side plate sliding slot Upper movement moves to certain position and pushes lower link, the rotation of lower link that upper connecting rod movement, the sliding axle of upper connecting rod is driven to be led Rail limitation makes sliding axle be moved along guide rail, to realize that the vertex of upper connecting rod moves up and down, that is, realizes the upper of isolation board Lower movement.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
Using hinged, motion process is unobstructed for upper connecting rod and lower link in the present invention, lower link by movement side plate push type, Upper connecting rod can be freely rotated, and be not in stuck situation, stability is strong, and compared to other mechanisms, door opening action is more fast Speed.In addition, having carried out new design in the present invention for the shape of lower link, the curved portion by the way that position-limiting action is arranged is protected Barrier lower link motion range ensure that mechanism will not that is, by lower link structure design, limiting the movement angle of lower link Pass through dead point, it is ensured that reliable in action performance.In addition, tracking out sliding axle in upper connecting rod by the moving track calculation of isolation board Movement locus, the size shape of guide rail is gone out according to the move contrail fitting of sliding axle in upper connecting rod, serpentine guide rail ensure that Small end vertex moves up and down, that is, meets the requirement that isolation board moves up and down.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is drawer chassis structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram one of present invention isolation plate movement mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram two of present invention isolation plate movement mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of mechanism when isolation board of the present invention is opened completely.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of isolation board in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of upper connecting rod in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of lower link in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of middle guide of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structure chart that side plate is moved in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structure chart of drawer chassis side plate in the present invention.
Figure 11 is the attachment structure schematic diagram that side plate and driving mechanism are moved in the present invention.
Figure 12 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram that side plate and driving mechanism are moved in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
Open frame circuit breaker drawer holder structure is as shown in Figure 1, drawer chassis includes the drawer chassis side plate 10 of the left and right sides, cover Shell is provided with isolation board 7 in case.
The present embodiment provides plate movement mechanism is isolated in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Isolation plate movement mechanism includes upper connecting rod 6, lower link 3, sliding axle 5, guide rail 9 and movement side plate 1, and isolation board 7 is perpendicular to drawer Seat side plate 10, lower link 3 are rotatably connected on drawer chassis side plate 10, and 6 upper end of upper connecting rod is connect with isolation board 7, lower end and lower company Bar 3 is hinged, and sliding axle 5 is located in upper connecting rod 6, and guide rail 9 is fixed on drawer chassis side plate 10, and sliding axle 5 connects with 9 upper surface of guide rail It touches, guide rail 9 limits track as the movement of sliding axle 5, and when the guarantee rotation of upper connecting rod 6, endvertex moves up and down thereon, movement Side plate 1 is parallel to drawer chassis side plate 10, moves in 1 horizontal sliding process of side plate and lower link 3 is pushed to rotate, the rotation of lower link 3 Upper connecting rod 6 is driven to move, the movement of upper connecting rod 6 drives isolation board 7 to move up and down.The middle part of lower link 3 is by rotating 2 turns of screw Dynamic to be mounted on drawer chassis side plate 10, the upper end of lower link 3 is hinged by rivet 4 with the lower end of upper connecting rod 6.Guide rail 9 passes through spiral shell Silk 8 is fixed on drawer chassis side plate 10.
As shown in figure 5, being equipped with isolation board sliding slot in 7 both sides of isolation board.
As shown in fig. 6, the upper end of upper connecting rod 6 is equipped with the annulus shape with opening, and is open positioned at the top of annulus, The both sides of isolation board 7 are equipped with isolation board sliding slot, and the isolation board sliding slot is located in the annulus of 6 upper end of upper connecting rod.The upper connecting rod 6 Using the larger circle in aperture, this structure can allow mechanism to be generated in manufacture processing and installation for connection with isolation board 7 Certain error has certain tolerance.
As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 9, bevel edge is cut into 1 upper end forward position of movement side plate, and the lower face of lower link 3 is by one section of arcwall face 31 Formed with one section of horizontal plane 32, during moving side plate 1 and being moved forward and backward, the bevel edge in 1 upper end forward position of movement side plate first with lower company The arcwall face 31 of 3 lower end of bar contacts, and lower link 3 is pushed to rotate, and moves the water of the upper surface and 3 lower end of lower link of side plate 1 later 32 sliding contact of plane, at this point, the stopping of isolation board 7 is moved up and is kept open.Therefore, the lower link 3 and movement Face contact is transitioned by line contact during the motion between side plate 1.
The horizontal plane 32 of 3 lower end of lower link constitutes position limiting structure, and one is rotated to when lower link 3 is pushed by movement side plate 1 It is kept constant after determining angle, that is, ensures that the movement with movement side plate 1, isolation board 7 stop upwards after isolation board 7 is opened completely It moves and is kept open.Lower link 3 is rotated to the horizontal plane 32 of lower link 3 by initial position by the promotion of movement side plate 1 It is overlapped with 1 upper surface of movement side plate, therefore, 3 rotation angle of lower link is controlled by horizontal plane 32.If without horizontal plane 32, entirely Portion is replaced by arcwall face 31, then isolation board 7 rises excessively, and after horizontal plane 32 is arranged, due to defining the movement angle of lower link 3 Degree, at this point it is possible to which so that isolation board 7 rises to suitable position.If changing the length of arcwall face 31 and horizontal plane 32 in lower link 3 Ratio, that is, the movement angle of the position-adjustable lower link 3 of horizontal plane 32 is adjusted, at this point it is possible to adjust the rising of isolation board 7 Position.If deleting the arcwall face 31 of lower link 3, only retention level face 32 can also, but arcwall face 31 primarily served The effect crossed increases the fluency of motion movement.
As shown in figure 8,9 upper surface of guide rail is to be made of the arcwall face of two sections of opposite directions, similar serpentine.9 upper table of guide rail The movement locus of sliding axle 5 is approximately the same when face shape is moved up and down with 6 vertex of upper connecting rod.9 shape of guide rail is according to isolation board 7 The move contrail fitting of sliding axle 5 forms in upper connecting rod 6 when moving up and down.
In the present embodiment, the structure for moving side plate 1 is as shown in Figure 9.10 structure of drawer chassis side plate is as shown in Figure 10.
The motion principle of motion is as follows in the present embodiment:Movement side plate is driving link, and movement side plate is in movement side plate It is moved on sliding slot, moves to certain position and lower link, the rotation of lower link is pushed to drive upper connecting rod movement, the sliding axle of upper connecting rod Being limited by guide rail makes sliding axle be moved along guide rail, to realize that the vertex of upper connecting rod moves up and down, that is, realizes isolation board Move up and down.
As shown in Figure 11,12, lead screw 11, gear plate 12, partial gear axis 13 are installed on drawer frame bottom plate, tap 14 It is rotatably connected on drawer chassis side plate, rotation boss 16 is mounted on movement side plate 1, and partial gear 15 is fixed on by screw On partial gear axis 13.
Lead screw 11 is driven by joystick and rotated, and gear plate 12 is acted on and (silk for linear motion by lead screw 11 Stem nut mechanism), gear plate 12 pushes partial gear axis 13 to rotate, the incomplete tooth of 13 both sides of partial gear axis 15 synchronous rotaries are taken turns, partial gear 15 is engaged with tap 14, and the rotation of tap 14 drives rotation boss 16 on movement side plate 1 It is mobile, to realize the movement of movement side plate 1.
The above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate ordinary skill in the art to understand and use the invention. Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein general Principle is applied in other embodiment without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, ability Field technique personnel announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. plate movement mechanism is isolated in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis, the drawer chassis includes the drawer chassis of the left and right sides Side plate (10), case are provided with isolation board (7) in case;
It is characterized in that, the isolation plate movement mechanism includes upper connecting rod (6), lower link (3), sliding axle (5), guide rail (9) And movement side plate (1), the isolation board (7) are rotatably connected on pumping perpendicular to drawer chassis side plate (10), the lower link (3) On drawer seat side plate (10), the upper connecting rod (6) upper end is connect with isolation board (7), and lower end is hinged with lower link (3), described Sliding axle (5) is located in upper connecting rod (6), and the guide rail (9) is fixed on drawer chassis side plate (10), the sliding axle (5) It is contacted with guide rail (9) upper surface, the guide rail (9) limits track as the movement of sliding axle (5), ensures that upper connecting rod (6) is transported When dynamic, endvertex moves up and down thereon, and the movement side plate (1) is parallel to drawer chassis side plate (10), the movement side plate (1) lower link (3) is pushed to rotate in horizontal sliding process, the rotation of lower link (3) drives upper connecting rod (6) to move, upper connecting rod (6) Movement drive isolation board (7) move up and down;
It is contacted during the motion by line between the lower link (3) and movement side plate (1) and is transitioned into face contact;
It is cut into bevel edge in described movement side plate (1) the upper end forward position;
Described guide rail (9) upper surface is to be made of the arcwall face of two sections of opposite directions;
The lower face of the lower link (3) is made of one section of arcwall face (31) and one section of horizontal plane (32), in movement side plate (1) During back-and-forth motion, the bevel edge for moving side plate (1) upper end forward position is first contacted with the arcwall face (31) of lower link (3) lower end, is pushed away Dynamic lower link (3) rotation, moves horizontal plane (32) sliding contact of the upper surface and lower link (3) lower end of side plate (1) later, this When, isolation board (7) stopping is moved up and is kept open.
2. plate movement mechanism is isolated in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The middle part for the lower link (3) stated is rotatably installed in by rotating screw (2) on drawer chassis side plate (10), the lower link (3) Upper end and upper connecting rod (6) lower end it is hinged by rivet (4).
3. plate movement mechanism is isolated in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The upper end for the upper connecting rod (6) stated is equipped with the annulus shape with opening, and is open positioned at the top of annulus, the isolation board (7) both sides are equipped with isolation board sliding slot, and the isolation board sliding slot is located in the annulus of upper connecting rod (6) upper end.
4. plate movement mechanism is isolated in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The guide rail (9) stated is fixed on by screw (8) on drawer chassis side plate (10).
CN201611249183.6A 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Plate movement mechanism is isolated in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis Active CN106786092B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611249183.6A CN106786092B (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Plate movement mechanism is isolated in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611249183.6A CN106786092B (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Plate movement mechanism is isolated in a kind of open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis

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CN106786092A CN106786092A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106786092B true CN106786092B (en) 2018-07-24

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109713602B (en) * 2017-10-25 2020-03-06 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Drawer seat of circuit breaker

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2373926Y (en) * 1999-05-14 2000-04-12 上海电器科学研究所 Safety partition board moving device for drawer type circuit breaker
JP4842045B2 (en) * 2006-08-10 2011-12-21 寺崎電気産業株式会社 Pull-out type circuit breaker
CN203839801U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-09-17 乐清市振弘开关有限公司 Door-opening device for universal circuit breaker drawer base
CN205248691U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-18 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Drawout breaker
CN206422445U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-08-18 上海电器股份有限公司人民电器厂 Isolate plate movement mechanism in open frame circuit breaker drawer chassis

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