CN106785368B - A kind of more valve high-gain UV omnidirectional band AM antennas - Google Patents

A kind of more valve high-gain UV omnidirectional band AM antennas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106785368B
CN106785368B CN201611218177.4A CN201611218177A CN106785368B CN 106785368 B CN106785368 B CN 106785368B CN 201611218177 A CN201611218177 A CN 201611218177A CN 106785368 B CN106785368 B CN 106785368B
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Prior art keywords
radiating element
substrate
signal
signal radiation
impedance matching
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CN201611218177.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106785368A (en
Inventor
张伟强
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Guangdong Zhongyuan Creative Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Zhongyuan Creative Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/20Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements characterised by the operating wavebands
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support

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  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of more valve high-gain UV omnidirectional band AM antennas, including insulation board, substrate above insulation board is set, the two V frequency signal radiation units between insulation board and substrate, AM oscillator coiling bar magnet and amplifying circuit, the substrate is printed with four groups of signal radiation portions, feed element and impedance matching unit, four groups of signal radiation portion annular arrays, which are distributed in upper surface of base plate, realizes antenna from 360 ° of directions reception uhf band signals, two V frequency signal radiation cell rings are distributed around insulating layer for receiving VHF frequency band signals, AM oscillator coiling bar magnet is set on insulating layer for receiving AM and FM signal;The present invention is equipped with for receiving the radiating element of UHF, the radiating element of VHF, the coiling bar magnet for receiving AM and FM, it realizes this programme antenna and receives UHF, VHF, AM and FM frequency band signals, expand signal structure frequency range, it is stronger more stable to receive signal, and VHF frequency range realizes that omnidirectional receives signal by circular configuration, UHF realizes that omnidirectional receives signal by four groups of irradiation units.

Description

A kind of more valve high-gain UV omnidirectional band AM antennas
Technical field
The present invention relates to printed antenna technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of more valve high-gain UV omnidirectional band AM antennas.
Background technique
In existing field of antenna, antenna can be divided into according to receiving direction by omnidirectional antenna and directional aerial, and had In the antenna of omnidirectional's function, it largely cannot receive AM, FM or receive the signal of AM Yu FM frequency range simultaneously;And in receivable AM or In the omnidirectional antenna of FM, Monopole antenna is usually made into using single yarn, but this mode be easy to cause reception frequency The problems such as section narrows, receiving efficiency is low, and the performance of antenna itself is also unstable, is easy to be interfered.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to one kind can receive UHF, VHF, AM and FM frequency range letter simultaneously Number, high-gain, can omnidirectional receive signal more valve high-gain UV omnidirectionals band AM antenna.
To achieve the above object, scheme provided by the invention are as follows: a kind of more valve high-gain UV omnidirectional band AM antennas, including it is exhausted Listrium, the substrate being arranged in above insulation board, the two V frequency signal radiation units between insulation board and substrate, AM oscillator around Line bar magnet and amplifying circuit, the substrate are printed with four groups of signal radiation portions, feed element and impedance matching unit, four groups of signals Irradiation unit annular array, which is distributed in the upper surface of base plate, realizes antenna from 360 ° of directions reception uhf band signals, per two-by-two Adjacent signal radiation portion is mutually perpendicular to, and the signal radiation portion includes the first radiating element and the second radiating element, and described the One radiating element is arranged symmetrically with the second radiating element, wherein the first radiating element is connected at the impedance matching of upper surface of base plate Unit, the second radiating element are connected at the feed element of base lower surface;The feed element and impedance matching unit form Impedance matching network, while feed element and impedance matching unit are separately connected amplifying circuit;Substrate is in the two V frequency signal amplitudes Penetrate unit projection in the plane by the two V frequency signal radiation cell rings around the two V frequency signal radiation units are for connecing VHF frequency band signals are received, and two V frequency signal radiation units are separately connected the amplifying circuit;The AM oscillator coiling bar magnet is set to On the insulation board and the amplifying circuit is connected for receiving AM and FM signal and to amplifying circuit output signal.
Further, the signal radiation portion is dipole element, the side length of the first radiating element and the second radiating element Be the 1/4 of resonance wavelength, first radiating element and the second radiating element include be provided with the rectangular configuration of a notch with And the linear structure that the vertical direction along side where the notch of rectangular configuration extends.
Further, the feed element structure include be arranged in the circular configuration at base lower surface center with connect circle The strip structure of structure, the strip structure connect the amplifying circuit.
Further, the shape of the impedance matching unit is aircraft shape structure.
Further, the two V frequency signal radiation units are dipole element, and two V frequency signal radiation units collectively constitute Circular configuration.
Having the beneficial effect that for this programme can receive UHF, VHF, AM and FM frequency band signals simultaneously, use in the present solution, being equipped with In receiving the radiating element of UHF, the radiating element of VHF, the coiling bar magnet for receiving AM and FM, realizes this programme antenna and receive UHF, VHF, AM and FM frequency band signals expand signal structure frequency range, and it is stronger more stable to receive signal, and VHF frequency range passes through circle Shape structure realizes that omnidirectional receives signal, and UHF realizes that omnidirectional receives signal by four groups of irradiation units;This programme is additionally provided with impedance matching Network and amplifying circuit make antenna have good gain, and receive VHF frequency range letter by using the dipole element of two yarns Number, it is more reliable compared with tradition is single.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is top view of the invention.
My substrate bottom view of the invention of Fig. 2.
Fig. 3 is side view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is gain diagram of the present invention at simulation frequency 47MHz~700MHz.
Fig. 5 is gain diagram of the present invention at simulation frequency 47MHz~700MHz.
Fig. 6 is directional diagram of the present invention in the case where VHF is 180MHz.
Fig. 7 is directional diagram of the present invention in the case where UHF is 600MHz.
Wherein, 1 is insulation board, and 2 be substrate, and 3 be V frequency signal radiation unit, and 4 be AM oscillator coiling bar magnet, and 5 be amplification electricity Road, 6 be signal radiation portion, and 61 be the first radiating element, and 62 be the second radiating element, and 7 be feed element, and 8 be impedance matching list Member.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments:
Referring to attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 3, a kind of more valve high-gain UV omnidirectional band AM antennas, including insulation board 1, setting are insulating It the substrate 2 of the top of plate 1, the two V frequency signal radiation units 3 between insulation board 1 and substrate 2, AM oscillator coiling bar magnet 4 and puts Big circuit 5 and four groups of signal radiation portions 6, feed element 7 and the impedance matching unit 8 for being printed on substrate 2;Wherein, two V frequency signal Radiating element 3, which is distributed around on insulation board 1, receives VHF frequency band signals for omnidirectional, and two V frequency signal radiation units 3 connect respectively Amplifying circuit 5 is connect for 5 output signal of amplifying circuit, two V frequency signal radiation units 3 are two dipole element yarns and common Form circular configuration;AM oscillator coiling bar magnet 4 is set on insulation board 1 for receiving AM and FM signal, and AM oscillator coiling bar magnet 4 is logical Cross conducting wire connection amplifying circuit 5.
The upper surface that four groups of 6 annular arrays of signal radiation portion are distributed in substrate 2 realizes antenna from 360 ° of directions reception UHF Frequency band signals are mutually perpendicular to per signal radiation portion 6 adjacent two-by-two, and signal radiation portion 6 includes the first radiating element 61 and second Radiating element 62, the second radiating element 62 are connected at the feed element 7 of 2 lower surface of substrate, wherein, feed element 7 is by Ma Kou Iron is fabricated for material, 7 structure of feed element include be arranged in the circular configuration at 2 lower surface center of substrate with connect round knot The strip structure of structure, the strip structure connect amplifying circuit 5;First radiating element 61 connects impedance matching unit 8, middle impedance The shape of matching unit 8 is aircraft shape structure, and matching range is 407MHz~862MHz;Every group of signal radiation portion 6 is idol The side length of pole oscillator, the first radiating element 61 and the second radiating element 62 is the 1/4 of resonance wavelength, the first radiating element 61 with The structure of second radiating element 62 is included in the rectangular configuration for being provided with a notch and the vertical direction on the side where notch extends Some linear structures, wherein the linear structure of the first radiating element 61 connects feed element 7, the straight line knot of the second radiating element 62 Structure connects impedance matching unit 8;Feed element 7 and impedance matching unit 8 form impedance matching network, at the same feed element 7 with Impedance matching unit 8 is separately connected amplifying circuit 5.
The working principle of the present embodiment: receiving AM and FM frequency band signals by AM oscillator coiling bar magnet, then to amplification electricity 5 output signal of road, then AM, FM frequency band signals are amplified by amplifying circuit 5 and are exported;It is received by two V frequency signal radiation units 3 VHF frequency band signals then to 5 output signal of amplifying circuit, then are amplified by amplifying circuit 5 and are exported by VHF frequency band signals;Pass through four Group signal radiation portion 6 receives uhf band signal, then from the second radiating element 62 to 7 output signal of feed element, by the first spoke Unit 61 is penetrated to 8 output signal of impedance matching unit, then by forming impedance matching by feed element 7 and impedance matching unit 8 The uhf band signal that network exports the first radiating element 62 and the second radiating element 62 carries out impedance matching, finally by impedance Signal after matching is exported to amplifying circuit 5, and signal is amplified output by amplifying circuit 5.
Referring to attached drawing 4 to attached gain diagram shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment is that 47MHz~700MHz carries out two in simulation frequency Secondary implementation obtains the gain diagram of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4;And attached drawing 6 and attached drawing 7 are signal of the present embodiment in the case where VHF is 180MHx respectively Receiving pattern, with the receiving side signal in the case where UHF is 600MHx to figure.
Certainly, the invention may also have other embodiments, without departing substantially from spirit and its essence of the invention, Those skilled in the art make various corresponding changes and modifications when class according to the present invention, change when these are corresponding and Deformation all should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of more valve high-gain UV omnidirectional band AM antennas, it is characterised in that: including insulation board (1), be arranged on insulation board (1) Substrate (2), the two V frequency signal radiation units (3) between insulation board (1) and substrate (2), AM oscillator coiling bar magnet of side (4) and amplifying circuit (5), the substrate (2) are printed with four groups of signal radiation portions (6), feed element (7) and impedance matching unit (8), four groups of signal radiation portion (6) annular arrays, which are distributed in the substrate (2) upper surface, realizes antenna from 360 ° of directions receptions Uhf band signal is mutually perpendicular to per signal radiation portion (6) adjacent two-by-two, and the signal radiation portion (6) includes that the first radiation is single First (61) and the second radiating element (62), first radiating element (61) are arranged symmetrically with the second radiating element (62), wherein First radiating element (61) is connected at the impedance matching unit (8) of substrate (2) upper surface, and the second radiating element (62) connection is set Feed element (7) in substrate (2) lower surface;The feed element (7) and impedance matching unit (8) form impedance matching net Network, while feed element (7) and impedance matching unit (8) are separately connected amplifying circuit (5);Substrate (2) is in the two V frequency signals Radiating element (3) projection in the plane surround by the two V frequency signal radiation units (3), the two V frequency signal radiation lists First (3) are for receiving VHF frequency band signals, and two V frequency signal radiation units (3) are separately connected the amplifying circuit (5);The AM Oscillator coiling bar magnet (4) be set on the insulation board (1) and connect the amplifying circuit (5) for receive AM and FM signal and to Amplifying circuit (5) output signal.
2. a kind of more valve high-gain UV omnidirectional band AM antennas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the signal radiation Portion (6) is dipole element, and the first radiating element (61) and the side length of the second radiating element (62) are the 1/4 of resonance wavelength, First radiating element (61) and the second radiating element (62) include being provided with the rectangular configuration of a notch and along rectangle knot The linear structure that the vertical direction on side where the notch of structure extends.
3. a kind of more valve high-gain UV omnidirectional band AM antennas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed element (7) structure includes being arranged in the circular configuration at substrate (2) lower surface center and the strip structure for connecting circular configuration, the bar shaped knot Structure connects the amplifying circuit (5).
4. a kind of more valve high-gain UV omnidirectional band AM antennas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the impedance matching The shape of unit (8) is aircraft shape structure.
5. a kind of more valve high-gain UV omnidirectional band AM antennas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two V frequencies are believed Number radiating element (3) is dipole element, and two V frequency signal radiation units (3) collectively constitute circular configuration.
CN201611218177.4A 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of more valve high-gain UV omnidirectional band AM antennas Active CN106785368B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111029719A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-04-17 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 Antenna and aircraft

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR64853E (en) * 1950-01-12 1955-12-14 Int Standard Electric Corp Antennas
CN2173461Y (en) * 1993-09-18 1994-08-03 李卫兵 Foldable all-direction all-channel TV antenna
CN2525689Y (en) * 2001-08-06 2002-12-11 陈纪田 Active TV antenna
CN103700929A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 华南理工大学 Broadband horizontal polarization omnidirectional antenna
CN105281049A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-01-27 深圳市安拓浦科技有限公司 Small-sized integrated antenna base station

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR64853E (en) * 1950-01-12 1955-12-14 Int Standard Electric Corp Antennas
CN2173461Y (en) * 1993-09-18 1994-08-03 李卫兵 Foldable all-direction all-channel TV antenna
CN2525689Y (en) * 2001-08-06 2002-12-11 陈纪田 Active TV antenna
CN103700929A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 华南理工大学 Broadband horizontal polarization omnidirectional antenna
CN105281049A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-01-27 深圳市安拓浦科技有限公司 Small-sized integrated antenna base station

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MVDS/MUDS多路分配系统——是实现"村村通"电视又一重要途径;李四连等;《西部广播电视》;19991031;第58-63页
小型全方向全频道有源接收天线;徐中庸;《电子技术》;19920131;第14-18页

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Denomination of invention: A Multi lobe High Gain UV Omnidirectional Band AM Antenna

Effective date of registration: 20230612

Granted publication date: 20190802

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Nanhai Jiujiang sub branch

Pledgor: GUANGDONG ZHONGYUAN CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980043635

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