CN106783342A - Two positions snap switch - Google Patents

Two positions snap switch Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106783342A
CN106783342A CN201611268464.6A CN201611268464A CN106783342A CN 106783342 A CN106783342 A CN 106783342A CN 201611268464 A CN201611268464 A CN 201611268464A CN 106783342 A CN106783342 A CN 106783342A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
snap switch
adapter nozzle
positions
interior
positions snap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611268464.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨登志
陈东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Huayang Hongda Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Huayang Hongda Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Huayang Hongda Electric Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Huayang Hongda Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611268464.6A priority Critical patent/CN106783342A/en
Publication of CN106783342A publication Critical patent/CN106783342A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/24Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button with two operating positions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02Details
    • H01H23/04Cases; Covers
    • H01H23/06Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02Details
    • H01H23/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H23/16Driving mechanisms

Landscapes

  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of two positions snap switch, including functional unit, contact component, housing support part, wherein:Also there is seal member, the seal member includes base two(15)With an obturating cup(11), the obturating cup(11)Endoporus is inserted in dials handle(1)Load adapter nozzle afterwards(2)It is interior.The obturating cup(11)Simultaneously press close to adapter nozzle(2)Inwall, another side is by bushing(12)It is fixed.The bushing(12)By back-up ring(17)It is stuck in adapter nozzle(2)It is interior, and back-up ring(17)It is stably mounted at adapter nozzle(2)It is interior.The mechanism realizes toggle switch and pulls when in place, and all movable contacts are acted simultaneously, it is ensured that the uniformity of signal conversion.The features such as present invention has dust-proof, reliable in action, long lifespan, small volume.

Description

Two positions snap switch
Technical field
The invention belongs to switching technique field, a kind of two positions snap switch is related in particular to.
Background technology
Switch category component, it functions primarily as a kind of control element, can be widely used in various electrical equipment electricity It is an extremely important class in electromechanical compo in the conversion of road.Switch is various in style, classifies by operating method, mainly there is rotation Switch, push switch, toggle switch, soft-touch control and microswitch etc..In the market is operated with the change-over switch of solenoid actuated Mechanism is usually two positions operation i.e. power supply work and closes a floodgate or power supply II combined floodgates, is generally related manpower in manually operated Power convert Operation.Switching can influence the speed of opening velocity in manually operated divide-shut brake because of the size of manpower.When manually operated speed Degree it is slower when, the speed of contact closure/opening can be slack-off, extends the arc time of electric arc, not only can major injury contact more Increased the potential safety hazard to operator.
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN205452068U, a kind of two positions conversion was disclosed on 08 10th, 2016 Switch, including main shaft, power supply work, H control units, cheek, connection member, cam and trigger rod;Cam is connected to main shaft On, lower link of the both sides respectively with power supply work, II control units is connected;Cheek is arranged at outside, and middle apertured, main shaft is worn Cross, be additionally provided with upper connecting rod limit shaft and trigger rod fixing axle;Trigger rod is sleeve-shaped, in the through hole from connecting portion Lean out;Power supply work, II control units are symmetricly set in connection member both sides, respectively including electromagnet, combined floodgate thick stick
The upper and lower connecting rod of bar, energy-stored spring and pin joint;Upper connecting rod and combined floodgate lever pin joint;Energy-stored spring one end pin joint is closing a floodgate On lever, the other end is connected to the bearing pin of the connecting rod of pin joint two;The dynamic iron core pin joint of electromagnet is on combined floodgate lever.The two positions turn Change switch and can make power supply point, close and completed in moment, unrelated manual operation effectively suppresses arc burning, improve using for switch Security.But have that volume is larger, the shortcoming of poor sealing.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome disadvantages mentioned above and a kind of small volume is provided, with dust-proof, reliable in action, life-span Long, the two positions snap switch of small volume.
The purpose of the present invention and solve its technical problem underlying using following technical scheme and realize:
A kind of two positions snap switch of the invention, including functional unit, contact component, housing support part, it is characterised in that: Also there is seal member, the seal member includes base two(15)With an obturating cup, the obturating cup endoporus is inserted in dials handle Load in adapter nozzle afterwards.
Above-mentioned two positions snap switch, wherein:The obturating cup one side presses close to adapter nozzle inwall, and another side is consolidated by bushing It is fixed.
Above-mentioned two positions snap switch, wherein:The bushing is stuck in adapter nozzle by back-up ring, and the firm installation of back-up ring In adapter nozzle.
Above-mentioned two positions snap switch, wherein:The functional unit is by by fixed after pin and bushing interference fit Dial handle, on adapter nozzle and with sliding contact block into sliding contact guide plate, and snap in dial handle slot in then It is through the jump ring composition in the side-wall hole of adapter nozzle and guide plate.
Above-mentioned two positions snap switch, wherein:The contact component by the binding post that is riveted on base one, with slip The integral conductive plate of contact block plastic compression, and one end is stuck on the fluting of conductive plate, and the other end hangs up the contact chip group of extension spring Into.
Above-mentioned two positions snap switch, wherein:The binding post has two binding posts to be riveted after loading onto conducting strip.
Above-mentioned two positions snap switch, wherein:The housing support part passes through to be welded to connect comprising one with housing Adapter nozzle.
Above-mentioned two positions snap switch, wherein:The functional unit, contact component parts be arranged on base one with After in housing closing in fastening is carried out by housing.
Above-mentioned two positions snap switch, wherein:The obturating cup and base two use silica type material.
The present invention has clear advantage and beneficial effect compared with prior art.It is and existing from above technical scheme There is technology to compare, the main drive of internal conversion of the present invention is same extension spring, it is ensured that with public end in contact and with it is normally opened The contact chip of end in contact reaches synchronism, and the structure can realize multitool synchronization, because conductive plate and sliding contact block plastic compression are integral, When sliding contact block is in sliding process, when the Impact direction of a knife changes, remaining knife will also change, while to protect Card is likely to occur the failure for stopping operation and making sliding contact block remain static at mechanical dead point, is installed in handle fluting dialling Jump ring, it is ensured that a knife switching instant, even if stop operation dialling handle, mechanism under the power effect of jump ring, remaining knife number also moment Conversion.Mechanism relies primarily on obturating cup and base two is sealed, because the material of two part is material in silica gel, sealing Bowl can be sealed preferably when handle operation is dialled to switching mechanism top, and base two is to the close of switching mechanism terminals Envelope, the function of terminals can be connected to reach i.e. sealing again, and the inside of terminals is provided with special jump ring, wire and Special wiring Be connected with binding post with fetching and delivering device and send into from the small perforate of base two after pin crimping, no perforate with it is special obturage fill in it is close Envelope, makes product reach anti-dust performance.Used as stationary contact again while binding post is as terminals, contact chip is used as tipper Again as movable contact while structure, according to on-off principle, mechanism makes part realize a multi-functional effect well, contracting The small volume of switching mechanism.The driving force of the inside configuration is extension spring, and it is steady that its fatigue life changes more than 100 000 times Qualitative to be changed in lifetime, contact can more hold to being binding post 5 and contact chip 7 than a switching mechanism for contact Loaded, the ablation of Contact is excellent more than a contact, is greatly improved life-span number of times.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 removes the structural representation of base two for two positions snap switch of the present invention.
Fig. 2 removes schematic diagram after housing for Figure 1A-part A.
Fig. 3 is another side structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 B-B sectional views.
Identified in figure:
1st, handle is dialled;2nd, adapter nozzle;3rd, sliding contact block;4th, housing;5th, binding post;6th, conducting strip;7th, contact chip;8th, base one; 9th, extension spring;10th, conductive plate 11, obturating cup, 12, bushing;13rd, pin;14th, jump ring;15th, base two;16th, guide plate, 17, Back-up ring.
Specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of two positions snap switch, including functional unit, contact component, housing support Part, it is characterised in that:Also there is seal member, the seal member includes base 2 15 and an obturating cup 11, the sealing 11 endoporus of bowl are inserted in after dialling handle 1 and load in adapter nozzle 2.
The one side of the obturating cup 11 presses close to the inwall of adapter nozzle 2, and another side is fixed by bushing 12.
The bushing 12 is stuck in adapter nozzle 2 by back-up ring 17, and back-up ring 17 is stably mounted in adapter nozzle 2.
The functional unit dials handle 1 by by what is fixed after pin 13 and the interference fit of bushing 12, on adapter nozzle 2 And with the guide plate 16 of 3 one-tenth sliding contacts of sliding contact block, and snap in dial handle 1 slot in then be through adapter nozzle 2 and guiding Jump ring 14 in the side-wall hole of plate 16 is constituted.
The contact component is by the binding post 5 that is riveted on base 1, the conduction integral with the plastic compression of sliding contact block 3 Plate 10, and one end is stuck on the fluting of conductive plate 10, and the contact chip 7 that the other end hangs up extension spring 9 is constituted.
The binding post 5 has two binding posts 5 to be riveted after loading onto conducting strip 6.
The housing support part comprising one with housing 4 by the adapter nozzle 2 that is welded to connect.
The functional unit, the parts of contact component be arranged on base 1 and housing 4 it is interior after carried out by housing 4 Close up and fasten.
The obturating cup 11 and base 2 15 use silica type material.
Operation principle:Handle 1 is stirred with hand when using, because the main drive of switching mechanism internal conversion is same extension spring 9, it is ensured that reach synchronism with public end in contact and with the contact chip 7 of normally opened end in contact, the structure can realize multitool synchronization, because Conductive plate 10 is integral with the plastic compression of sliding contact block 3, and when sliding contact block 3 is in sliding process, the Impact direction of a knife occurs During conversion, remaining knife will also change, and no lateral root will remain static according to mechanics principle, sliding contact block 3, with outside Operation forms contradiction, while stopping operation and sliding contact block 3 is remained static to ensure to be likely to occur at mechanical dead point Failure, dial handle 1 slot in be mounted with jump ring 14, it is ensured that a knife switching instant, though stop operation dial handle 1, mechanism is in card Under the power effect of spring 14, the also moment conversion of remaining knife number.
Mechanism relies primarily on obturating cup 11 and base 2 15 is sealed, because the material of two part is material in silica gel Material, obturating cup 11 can be sealed preferably when the operation of handle 1 is dialled to switching mechanism top, and base 2 15 is to switching mechanism The sealing of terminals, the function of terminals can be connected to reach i.e. sealing again, and the inside of terminals is provided with special jump ring, wire Be connected with binding post 5 with fetching and delivering device and sent into from the small perforate of base 2 15 after the crimping of Special wiring pin, no perforate With special plug sealing of obturaging, product is set to reach anti-dust performance.
The mechanism is moved by the slip band moving contacting plate 7 of sliding contact block 3, when hanging over the extension spring 9 on two pieces contact chip 7 There is instantaneous upset during with contact chip 7 on the same line, realization action conversion, the power and performance of extension spring is very stable, it is ensured that Contact between contact does not receive ectocine.
The driving force of the inside configuration is extension spring 9, and the stability that its fatigue life changes more than 100 000 times is in the life-span Will not be changed in phase, contact can more bear load, contact to being binding post 5 and contact chip 7 than a switching mechanism for contact The ablation of moment is excellent more than a contact, is greatly improved life-span number of times.
The structure can realize the function of switch, but required part is relatively fewer, while binding post 5 is as terminals again Used as stationary contact, again as movable contact while contact chip 7 is as switching mechanism, according to on-off principle, mechanism is good Part is realized a multi-functional effect, reduce the volume of switching mechanism.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any formal limitation, Ren Hewei are not made to the present invention Disengaging technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification made to above example according to technical spirit of the invention, etc. With change and modification, still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of two positions snap switch, including functional unit, contact component, housing support part, it is characterised in that:Also have Seal member, the seal member includes base two(15)With an obturating cup(11), the obturating cup(11)Endoporus is inserted in be dialled Handle(1)Load adapter nozzle afterwards(2)It is interior.
2. two positions snap switch as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The obturating cup(11)Simultaneously press close to adapter nozzle (2)Inwall, another side is by bushing(12)It is fixed.
3. two positions snap switch as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bushing(12)By back-up ring(17)It is stuck in adapter Nozzle(2)It is interior, and back-up ring(17)It is stably mounted at adapter nozzle(2)It is interior.
4. the two positions snap switch as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The functional unit is by by pin (13)With bushing(12)Fixed group handle after interference fit(1), installed in adapter nozzle(2)It is upper and with sliding contact block(3)Into cunning The guide plate of dynamic contact(16), and snap in group handle(1)Then adapter nozzle is through in fluting(2)And guide plate(16)Side wall open Jump ring in hole(14)Composition.
5. the two positions snap switch as described in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that:The contact component is by being riveted on base one (8)On binding post(5), with sliding contact block(3)The integral conductive plate of plastic compression(10), and one end is stuck in conductive plate(10) Fluting on, the other end hangs up extension spring(9)Contact chip(7)Composition.
6. two positions snap switch as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The binding post(5)There are two binding posts(5)Dress Upper conducting strip(6)After rivet.
7. the two positions snap switch as described in claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:The housing support part comprising one with Housing(4)By the adapter nozzle being welded to connect(2).
8. two positions snap switch as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The parts of the functional unit, contact component Installed in base one(8)With housing(4)It is interior, by housing(4)Carry out closing in fastening.
9. the two positions snap switch as described in claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that:The obturating cup(11)With base two(15) Using silica type material.
CN201611268464.6A 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 Two positions snap switch Pending CN106783342A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611268464.6A CN106783342A (en) 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 Two positions snap switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611268464.6A CN106783342A (en) 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 Two positions snap switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106783342A true CN106783342A (en) 2017-05-31

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ID=58952696

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611268464.6A Pending CN106783342A (en) 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 Two positions snap switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106783342A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113241279A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-08-10 贵州振华华联电子有限公司 Combined micro-button switch and assembling and disassembling method thereof
CN113389437A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-14 贵州华阳电工有限公司 Electromagnetic unlocking button switch
CN114334519A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-04-12 贵州华阳电工有限公司 Button switch operating mechanism with display
CN114520125A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-05-20 贵州华阳电工有限公司 Small multi-pole two-position toggle switch structure with display

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63301438A (en) * 1987-05-30 1988-12-08 Jinbo Denki Kk Switch
CN101494132A (en) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-29 星电株式会社 Multidirectional switch
CN105097349A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-25 贵州振华华联电子有限公司 Roller-type slider toggle switch

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63301438A (en) * 1987-05-30 1988-12-08 Jinbo Denki Kk Switch
CN101494132A (en) * 2008-01-21 2009-07-29 星电株式会社 Multidirectional switch
CN105097349A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-25 贵州振华华联电子有限公司 Roller-type slider toggle switch

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113241279A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-08-10 贵州振华华联电子有限公司 Combined micro-button switch and assembling and disassembling method thereof
CN113389437A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-14 贵州华阳电工有限公司 Electromagnetic unlocking button switch
CN113389437B (en) * 2021-07-16 2022-05-24 贵州华阳电工有限公司 Electromagnetic unlocking button switch
CN114334519A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-04-12 贵州华阳电工有限公司 Button switch operating mechanism with display
CN114520125A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-05-20 贵州华阳电工有限公司 Small multi-pole two-position toggle switch structure with display
CN114520125B (en) * 2022-03-08 2023-08-25 贵州华阳电工有限公司 Small-sized multi-knife two-position switch structure with display buttons

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Application publication date: 20170531

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication