CN106778397A - A kind of control device and control method that rate is arrested for improving active card - Google Patents
A kind of control device and control method that rate is arrested for improving active card Download PDFInfo
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- CN106778397A CN106778397A CN201611005268.XA CN201611005268A CN106778397A CN 106778397 A CN106778397 A CN 106778397A CN 201611005268 A CN201611005268 A CN 201611005268A CN 106778397 A CN106778397 A CN 106778397A
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- random number
- timer
- master controller
- active card
- timing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/0008—General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer
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- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of control device and control method that rate is arrested for improving active card.Control device includes master controller, and the master controller is electrically connected with wireless module, and the master controller is built-in with timer and random number module, wherein:The random number module is used to generate random number;The timer is used to after it reaches timing, an interrupt signal is sent to master controller;The master controller is used for:Response interrupt signal simultaneously sends data by wireless module, the random number in reading random number module after the completion of data is activation, and random number is write into timer, to make timer by random number as timing reclocking.The present invention can avoid loss of data, can improve active card arrest rate, improve active card identification process accuracy and reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to active card, more particularly to a kind of control device and controlling party that rate is arrested for improving active card
Method.
Background technology
At present, the electronic tag of active main control chip includes two kinds of near-field communication and telecommunication, wherein, near-field communication
By 13.56M radio-frequency carriers, a telecommunication then usual plug-in 2.4G chip, the active card of plug-in 2.4G chips can be with
Identity identification information is carried, for middle and elementary school student, the work attendance of factory personnel, it can also be used to the high-volume valuable cargo of port and pier
The identification statistics of thing.Under this reference occasion, it is ensured that it is a most important index that data will not lose.In the prior art,
Active card chip sends an identification data, because the timing of each active card is one whenever after timing a period of time
Cause, so, if now having multiple active cards while sending data, receiving terminal occurs the situation of loss of data, so as to drop
Low active card arrests rate, reduces the accuracy and reliability of active card identification.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided one kind can avoid loss of data,
Control device and control method that active card arrests rate, the accuracy of raising active card identification process and reliability can be improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that.
A kind of control device that rate is arrested for improving active card, it includes master controller, and the master controller is electrical
Wireless module is connected with, the master controller is built-in with timer and random number module, wherein:The random number module is used to give birth to
Into random number;The timer is used to after it reaches timing, an interrupt signal is sent to master controller;The main control
Device is used for:Response interrupt signal simultaneously sends data by wireless module, when in reading random number module after the completion of data is activation
Random number, and random number is write into timer, to make timer by random number as timing reclocking.
Preferably, the wireless module is 2.4G wireless modules.
Preferably, the active card is RFID active cards.
Preferably, the random number module is realized by the built-in program code of master controller.
Preferably, the master controller is single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, the timer presets the initial timing time, when electricity is initial in active card, the timer foundation
The initial timing time carries out timing.
Preferably, the active card includes the memory module for data storage.
A kind of control method that rate is arrested for improving active card, the method realizes that described device includes based on a device
There is master controller, the master controller is electrically connected with wireless module, and the master controller is built-in with timer and random digital-to-analogue
Block, methods described comprises the following steps:Step S1, initializes active card;Step S2, timer starts timing;Step S3, timing
Device reaches timing, and an interrupt signal is sent to master controller;Step S4, master controller response interrupt signal simultaneously passes through wireless
Module sends data;Step S5, the random number that master controller will read in random number module after the completion of data is activation, and will be random
Number write-in timer;Random number as timing reclocking is back to step S3 by step S6, timer afterwards.
Preferably, the random number module is realized by the built-in program code of master controller.
Preferably, the timer presets the initial timing time, in the step S1, when electricity is initial in active card,
The timer carries out timing according to the initial timing time.
The control device and control method that rate is arrested for improving active card disclosed by the invention, in its course of work, when
After active card initialization, timer starts timing, after timer reaches timing, sends one to master controller and interrupts letter
Number, master controller response interrupt signal, and data are sent by wireless module, random number module is read after the completion of data is activation
In random number, and random number is write into timer, timer is using random number as timing reclocking afterwards, in repetition
State process.The present invention is using random number module generation random number, then random number is write into timer so that timer is each to be determined
When the time it is different, so as to reducing the possibility that multiple active cards send data simultaneously, it is to avoid loss of data, substantially increase
Active card arrests rate so that the accuracy and better reliability of active card identification process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition frame chart of control device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of control method of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The invention discloses a kind of control device that rate is arrested for improving active card, as shown in figure 1, it includes master control
Device processed 1, the master controller 1 is electrically connected with wireless module 2, and the master controller 1 is built-in with timer 3 and random number module
4, wherein:
The random number module 4 is used to generate random number;
The timer 3 is used to after it reaches timing, an interrupt signal is sent to master controller 1;
The master controller 1 is used for:Response interrupt signal simultaneously sends data by wireless module 2, when data is activation is completed
The random number in random number module 4 is read afterwards, and random number is write into timer 3, to make timer 3 by random number as timing
Time reclocking.
Operationally, after active card initialization, timer 3 starts timing to above-mentioned control device, when timer 3 reaches fixed
When the time after, send an interrupt signal to master controller 1, the response interrupt signal of master controller 1 and is sent by wireless module 2
Data, the random number in reading random number module 4 after the completion of data is activation, and random number is write into timer 3, timing afterwards
Random number as timing reclocking is repeated said process by device 3.The present invention generates random number using random number module 4,
Random number is write into timer 3 again so that each timing of timer 3 is different, so as to reduce multiple active cards simultaneously
Send the possibility of data, it is to avoid loss of data, substantially increase active card arrests rate so that active card identification process
Accuracy and better reliability.
In practical application, the generation on random number refers to following examples:Master controller 1 is built-in with initial time
T0, the T0 can be changed by master controller 1, and it is 0, T1 that the random number module 4 is used to produce the initial value of random numerical value T1, T1
In 0~10 random change, after sending data every time, T0+T1 is write timer 3 by random number module 4 to scope, by
Change at random in T1, it is achieved thereby that the change at random of the timing of timer 3.
In the present embodiment, the wireless module 2 is preferably 2.4G wireless modules.
On this basis, the active card is preferably RFID active cards.So that active card can not only rely on 13.56MH modules
Radio-frequency carrier is realized, telecommunication can also be realized using 2.4G wireless modules.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the random number module 4 is realized by the built-in program code of master controller 1.This is random
Digital-to-analogue block 4 can write master controller 1 in programming, so that master controller 1 is called.The random number of the random number module 4 generation
It is integer.
In the present embodiment, the master controller 1 is single-chip microcomputer.The timer 3 is built in the single-chip microcomputer.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the timer 3 presets the initial timing time, when electricity is initial in active card, institute
State timer 3 carries out timing according to the initial timing time.This set is in order to avoid lacking initial time in timer 3
Interruption cannot be produced, to ensure that active card can smoothly enter working condition, but this is only a kind of application mode of the invention,
In addition, the present invention is it is also conceivable to another working method:Initial in upper electricity, master controller 1 first sends data, pending data
After being sent completely, random number module 4 is recalled, make the timing of timer 3.Both modes can be when programming to master controller 1
It is configured, the two can play foolproof function.
In the present embodiment, the active card includes the memory module for data storage.
A random number module is added in control device disclosed by the invention, compared to existing technologies, the present invention exists
A small random delay is added on the basis of original interval, so that the transmission time of each active card that staggers to greatest extent,
So, even if preceding once several cards send out data simultaneously, and when sending next time, due to the addition of random number, each active card is simultaneously
The situation for sending out data will be substantially reduced.
On this basis, the invention also discloses a kind of control method that rate is arrested for improving active card, with reference to Fig. 1 and
Shown in Fig. 2, the method is realized based on a device, and described device includes master controller 1, and the master controller 1 is electrically connected with
Wireless module 2, the master controller 1 is built-in with timer 3 and random number module 4, and methods described comprises the following steps:
Step S1, initializes active card;
Step S2, timer 3 starts timing;
Step S3, timer 3 reaches timing, and an interrupt signal is sent to master controller 1;
Step S4, the response interrupt signal of master controller 1 simultaneously sends data by wireless module 2;
Step S5, master controller 1 will read the random number in random number module 4 after the completion of data is activation, and by random number
Write-in timer 3;
Random number as timing reclocking is back to step S3 by step S6, timer 3 afterwards.
In the above-mentioned control method that rate is arrested for improving active card, after sending data every time, given birth to using random number module 4
Into random number, then random number is write into timer 3 so that each timing of timer 3 is different, has so as to reduce multiple
Source card sends the possibility of data simultaneously, it is to avoid loss of data, and substantially increase active card arrest rate so that active card is known
The accuracy and better reliability of other process.
Further, the timer 3 presets the initial timing time, in the step S1, when electricity is first in active card
Begin, the timer 3 carries out timing according to the initial timing time.
In the control device and control method that rate is arrested for improving active card disclosed by the invention, on radio frequency smart card
After electricity, by the data in configuration memory, a secondary data is sent at regular intervals between active card meeting, be sent completely every time
Afterwards, the random number in random number module is read, is added in transmission interval counter, data are sent next time will be spaced newly
Timing, so as to once mutually staggering with preceding.Compared to existing technologies, sent out simultaneously present invention reduces multiple active cards
Send the possibility of data, it is to avoid loss of data, substantially increase active card arrests rate so that the standard of active card identification process
True property and better reliability.
The above is preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in technology model of the invention
Interior done modification, equivalent or improvement etc. are enclosed, be should be included in the range of of the invention protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of control device that rate is arrested for improving active card, it is characterised in that include master controller (1), the master
Controller (1) is electrically connected with wireless module (2), and the master controller (1) is built-in with timer (3) and random number module (4),
Wherein:
The random number module (4) is for generating random number;
The timer (3) is for after it reaches timing, an interrupt signal being sent to master controller (1);
The master controller (1) is used for:Response interrupt signal simultaneously sends data by wireless module (2), when data is activation is completed
The random number in random number module (4) is read afterwards, and random number is write into timer (3), to make timer (3) make random number
It is timing reclocking.
2. it is as claimed in claim 1 to be used to improve the control device that active card arrests rate, it is characterised in that the wireless module
(2) it is 2.4G wireless modules.
3. it is as claimed in claim 1 to be used to improve the control device that active card arrests rate, it is characterised in that the active card is
RFID active cards.
4. it is as claimed in claim 1 to be used to improve the control device that active card arrests rate, it is characterised in that the random digital-to-analogue
Block (4) is realized by the built-in program code of master controller (1).
5. it is as claimed in claim 1 to be used to improve the control device that active card arrests rate, it is characterised in that the master controller
(1) it is single-chip microcomputer.
6. it is as claimed in claim 1 to be used to improve the control device that active card arrests rate, it is characterised in that the timer
(3) the initial timing time is preset, when electricity is initial in active card, the timer (3) is carried out according to the initial timing time
Timing.
7. it is as claimed in claim 1 to be used to improve the control device that active card arrests rate, it is characterised in that the active card bag
Include the memory module for data storage.
8. a kind of control method that rate is arrested for improving active card, it is characterised in that the method is realized based on a device, described
Device includes master controller (1), and the master controller (1) is electrically connected with wireless module (2), the master controller (1)
Timer (3) and random number module (4) are equipped with, methods described comprises the following steps:
Step S1, initializes active card;
Step S2, timer (3) starts timing;
Step S3, timer (3) reaches timing, and an interrupt signal is sent to master controller (1);
Step S4, master controller (1) response interrupt signal simultaneously sends data by wireless module (2);
Step S5, master controller (1) will read the random number in random number module (4) after the completion of data is activation, and by random number
Write-in timer (3);
Random number as timing reclocking is back to step S3 by step S6, timer (3) afterwards.
9. it is as claimed in claim 8 to be used to improve the control method that active card arrests rate, it is characterised in that the random digital-to-analogue
Block (4) is realized by the built-in program code of master controller (1).
10. it is as claimed in claim 8 to be used to improve the control method that active card arrests rate, it is characterised in that the timer
(3) preset the initial timing time, in the step S1, when electricity is initial in active card, the timer (3) is initial according to this
Timing carries out timing.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101620665A (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2010-01-06 | 成都三零盛安信息系统有限公司 | Ultrahigh frequency passive radio frequency identification reader and frequency hopping method thereof |
US20120130905A1 (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-24 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Transaction verification on rfid enabled payment and transaction instruments |
CN103632115A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-03-12 | 福建鑫诺通讯技术有限公司 | Method for realizing multichannel data collection for card |
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2016
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101620665A (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2010-01-06 | 成都三零盛安信息系统有限公司 | Ultrahigh frequency passive radio frequency identification reader and frequency hopping method thereof |
US20120130905A1 (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-24 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Transaction verification on rfid enabled payment and transaction instruments |
CN103632115A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-03-12 | 福建鑫诺通讯技术有限公司 | Method for realizing multichannel data collection for card |
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Address after: 430000 building 01, building 15, optical valley wisdom Park, No.7, financial port 1st Road, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Wuhan ruinajie Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. Address before: 430073 building 01, building 15, optical valley wisdom Park, No.7, financial port 1st Road, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee before: WUHAN RUINAJIE ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |