CN106777906B - Intelligent disinfectant bottle detection and control system and method for Internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent disinfectant bottle detection and control system and method for Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 151
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
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- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07701—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction
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- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07701—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction
- G06K19/07711—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction the interface being an audio interface
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
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- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
- G06K19/07758—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card arrangements for adhering the record carrier to further objects or living beings, functioning as an identification tag
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- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/018—Certifying business or products
- G06Q30/0185—Product, service or business identity fraud
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- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
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- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The utility model provides an intelligent disinfectant bottle detection and control system and method of the Internet of things, wherein each electronic tag is provided with identification information for uniquely identifying a disinfectant container to which the electronic tag is attached; the intelligent liquid taking device resets at regular time, reads the identification information of the electronic tag within the tag communication range, and outputs the latest identification information; the data collector collects and uploads the identification information; the control terminal receives all the identification information in real time, queries a label information base according to the identification information received each time to perform anti-counterfeiting identification, generates a genuine product signal and a fake product forbidden signal, stores the generation time of the genuine product signal generated for the first time and the latest generation time, and generates an effective signal when the duration does not exceed preset ageing; the control terminal feeds the genuine product signal, the fake product forbidden signal and the effective signal back to the corresponding intelligent liquid extractor through the data collector; each intelligent liquid taking device responds to the genuine signal and the valid signal to enter a state of allowing control of using the disinfectant container, otherwise, entering a state of disabling the disinfectant container.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of detection control of disinfectant liquid taking devices, in particular to an intelligent disinfectant liquid bottle detection and control system and method for the Internet of things.
Background
In the medical field, healthcare workers need to use a disinfectant to access fluid prior to entering the surgical procedure. The disinfectant container is generally a disinfectant bottle with a squeeze-type liquid outlet nozzle or a turnover-type liquid outlet nozzle, and the traditional liquid taking mode requires medical staff to squeeze or open the disinfectant bottle manually, but can cause the problems of pollution to the liquid outlet nozzle of the disinfectant bottle, cross infection of germs and the like, and secondary pollution is caused.
At present, a mode of directly opening a disinfectant liquid outlet spray head by hands is also available, for example, an utility model patent of a medical disinfection bottle with a publication number of CN2032890U, which is published by Chinese patent office, is disclosed, and the bottle cap is controlled to take liquid by opening and closing a lever, but the method still needs to manually operate the opening and closing lever to control the bottle cap, and has a troublesome operation mode. The better improvement mode is that the bottle cap is extruded downwards through the driving motor to take liquid, the trouble of manual operation is avoided, and the motor can be reset after extrusion is finished to prepare for next extrusion.
Nevertheless, the current inspection and control of disinfectant containers still has drawbacks: the disinfectant has counterfeit products; the disinfectant has a certain shelf life, and the disinfectant can be used without noticing expiration. The two disinfectant solutions can not achieve the effects of disinfection and sterilization, and have great potential safety hazards for the fields of surgery, pharmacy and food. In addition, the problem of serious waste of disinfectant exists.
In addition, there may be situations in which medical staff, pharmaceutical staff or food production staff are lazy to wash hands or forget to wash hands, however, the existing liquid taking device cannot solve the problem, and potential safety hazards can be brought as well.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing an intelligent disinfectant bottle detection and control system and method for the Internet of things, which can avoid the disinfectant from being used under the condition that the disinfectant is a counterfeit product or the quality guarantee period is exceeded.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an intelligent disinfectant bottle detection and control system for the Internet of things, which comprises the following steps:
a plurality of electronic tags, each electronic tag having identification information uniquely identifying a disinfectant container to which it is attached;
the intelligent liquid extractors are in one-to-one correspondence with the electronic tags, reset at fixed time, read the identification information of the electronic tags within the tag communication range, and output the latest identification information;
the data collector is used for collecting and uploading all the identification information of the intelligent liquid extractor;
the control terminal is in networking communication with the data collector, receives all the identification information in real time, inquires a label information base according to the identification information received each time to perform anti-counterfeiting identification, generates a genuine product signal and a counterfeit product forbidden signal, stores the generation time of the genuine product signal generated for the first time and the generation time of the latest genuine product signal, and generates an effective signal when the duration does not exceed preset time; the control terminal feeds the genuine product signal, the fake product forbidden signal and the effective signal back to the corresponding intelligent liquid extractor through the data collector;
each intelligent liquid taking device responds to the genuine signal and the valid signal to enter a state of allowing to control the use of the disinfectant container, and otherwise, enters a state of disabling the disinfectant container.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, each electronic tag is embedded and arranged on the liquid outlet spray head of the disinfectant container; each intelligent liquid extractor is embedded with a tag read-write antenna at the position of the liquid outlet nozzle of the corresponding sterilizing liquid container.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the intelligent liquid extractor comprises:
the tag read-write antenna is used for wirelessly communicating with the corresponding electronic tag and reading the identification information;
the first MCU is connected with the tag read-write antenna in a wired way, resets at fixed time and reads the identification information of the electronic tag through the tag read-write antenna; and the data collector is also connected in a wired way, the latest identification information is transmitted to the data collector, and signals of the data collector are waited for to maintain or switch states.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the intelligent liquid extractor further comprises:
the infrared sensing device is used for sensing infrared signals in an infrared sensing range and outputting the sensed infrared signals in real time;
the motor control module is connected with the infrared sensing device, responds to the infrared signals and generates motor control signals, and outputs the motor control signals to the first MCU; the first MCU receives the motor control signal when the first MCU is in a state of allowing to control the use of the disinfectant container, and generates and outputs a driving signal, otherwise, the first MCU does not generate the driving signal;
a relay device and a motor; the relay device is connected with the first MCU, responds to the driving signal and controls the motor to act, and automatically extrudes the liquid outlet nozzle of the disinfectant container to take liquid.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, further comprising:
the mobile chip card is provided with unique coding data, and the coding data is read once by the intelligent liquid extractor every time the mobile chip card enters the card communication range of the intelligent liquid extractor once; if the intelligent liquid extractor receives the coding signal and drives a liquid outlet nozzle for extruding the disinfectant container, a liquid extracted signal is generated, and if the intelligent liquid extractor receives the coding data and does not drive the liquid outlet nozzle for extruding the disinfectant container, a liquid non-extracted signal is generated;
the regional authorization configurator is connected with the mobile chip card and the control terminal, and the control terminal configures preset duration and issues the preset duration into the mobile chip card;
the mobile chip card generates a warning signal when receiving the liquid non-taking signal and exceeding a preset time length, and carries out on-chip warning; and the mobile chip card eliminates the warning signal when receiving the liquid-taking signal.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the intelligent liquid extractor further comprises a first communication module in communication with the mobile chip card, the mobile chip card comprising:
the second communication module is communicated with the first communication module of the intelligent liquid taking device in the communication range;
the second MCU is connected with the second communication module and the regional authorization configurator, unique coded data are arranged in the second MCU, the coded data are transmitted through the second communication module, and a liquid-taken signal or a liquid-non-taken signal issued by the second communication module is received, so that a warning signal is correspondingly generated or eliminated;
and the alarm is connected with the second MCU and responds to the alarm signal to carry out alarm.
According to one embodiment of the present utility model, the control terminal includes:
a third communication module in communication with the data collector;
the storage module is used for pre-storing a label information base of the electronic labels of all the disinfectant containers;
the controller is connected with the third communication module and the storage module, receives all the identification information through the third communication module, accesses the storage module, queries a tag information base according to the identification information, compares tag information, generates a genuine product signal if the tag information is an effective tag, and generates a counterfeit product forbidden signal if the tag information is an effective tag;
the time registering and comparing module is connected with the controller, stores the first generation time for generating the genuine product signal for the first time and the second generation time for generating the latest genuine product signal, subtracts the second generation time from the first generation time, generates a valid signal if the difference does not exceed the preset time, and generates an invalid signal if the difference does not exceed the preset time;
the controller outputs the genuine product signal, the counterfeit product disabled signal and the valid signal through a third communication module.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the controller updates the corresponding tag information of the tag information base of the storage module to be an invalid tag when receiving an invalid signal.
The utility model also provides a detection and control method for the intelligent disinfectant bottle of the Internet of things, which comprises the following steps:
s1: embedding each electronic tag on a liquid outlet nozzle of a disinfectant container, and embedding a tag read-write antenna at the position of each intelligent liquid extractor, which is extruded to correspond to the liquid outlet nozzle of the disinfectant container; each electronic tag is provided with identification information for uniquely identifying a disinfectant container to which the electronic tag is attached;
s2: the intelligent liquid extractors are reset at fixed time and read the identification information of the electronic tags within the tag communication range, and the data acquisition device uploads the identification information of all the intelligent liquid extractors to the control terminal;
s3: the control terminal receives all the identification information in real time, queries a label information base according to the identification information received each time to perform anti-counterfeiting identification, generates a genuine product signal and a fake product forbidden signal, stores the generation time of the genuine product signal generated for the first time and the latest generation, and generates an effective signal when the duration does not exceed preset ageing;
s4: the control terminal feeds the genuine product signal, the fake product forbidden signal and the effective signal back to the corresponding intelligent liquid extractor through the data collector; each intelligent liquid taking device responds to the genuine signal and the valid signal to enter a state of allowing to control the use of the disinfectant container, and otherwise, enters a state of disabling the disinfectant container.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the method further comprises the steps of:
s5: the infrared sensing device of the intelligent liquid taking device senses infrared signals in an infrared sensing range, the infrared signals trigger generation of motor control signals, when the motor control signals are received under the state of allowing control of using the disinfectant container, driving signals are generated and output to drive the motor to act, liquid is taken out by automatically extruding the liquid outlet nozzle of the disinfectant container, and otherwise, driving signals are not generated.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the method further comprises the steps of:
s6: when the mobile chip card enters the card communication range of the intelligent liquid extractor once, the intelligent liquid extractor reads the coded data once; if the intelligent liquid extractor receives the coding signal and drives a liquid outlet nozzle for extruding the disinfectant container, a liquid extracted signal is generated, and if the intelligent liquid extractor receives the coding data and does not drive the liquid outlet nozzle for extruding the disinfectant container, a liquid non-extracted signal is generated; wherein the mobile chip card has unique coded data;
s7: the regional authorization configurator is used for configuring preset time length by the control terminal and issuing the preset time length into the mobile chip card;
s8: the mobile chip card generates a warning signal when receiving the liquid non-taking signal and exceeding a preset time length, and carries out on-chip warning; and the mobile chip card eliminates the warning signal when receiving the liquid-taking signal and stops on-chip warning.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the method further comprises the steps of:
s9: the control terminal counts and outputs the using time of each disinfectant container according to the received identification information to adjust the whole bottle dosage of the disinfectant container, and/or counts and outputs the daily using quantity of the disinfectant container to adjust the daily supply quantity of the disinfectant container;
or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
s10: the intelligent liquid extractor uploads the non-liquid-taking signal of the mobile chip card to the control terminal, and the control terminal records and counts the coding data and the non-liquid-taking signal of the corresponding mobile chip card.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
ensuring that the disinfectant is a genuine product and the genuine product is allowed to be used only within the quality guarantee period, and disabling the disinfectant container after exceeding the preset ageing or when the disinfectant is a counterfeit product, thereby realizing the anti-counterfeiting of the disinfectant container and avoiding the disinfectant from being used under the condition of being the counterfeit product or exceeding the quality guarantee period;
the electronic tag is embedded in the liquid outlet spray head of the disinfectant container, so that the electronic tag is arranged in the disinfectant container before delivery, but not attached to the outside, on one hand, the electronic tag can be prevented from being broken and replaced, and more importantly, the electronic tag can be prevented from being reused, so that illegal merchants attach the electronic tag to a counterfeit product, and the fact that the disinfectant container is a genuine product after delivery is also ensured;
when the infrared signals of the human body are detected, liquid can not be taken from the disinfectant container, the motor can be controlled to start only when the infrared signals are detected under the condition that the disinfectant container is allowed to be used, a plurality of safety lines are arranged for the use of the disinfectant container, and in addition, the motor can be controlled to squeeze the disinfectant container to realize full-automatic liquid taking, so that secondary pollution is avoided, and potential safety hazards are reduced;
the mobile chip card is detected to enter the corresponding area, whether the corresponding medical staff is taken or not is judged, the medical staff can be automatically prompted or warned to take liquid, and the defect that the existing liquid taking device cannot monitor and manage the medical staff is overcome.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an intelligent disinfectant bottle inspection system of the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of an intelligent disinfectant bottle inspection system of the internet of things according to another embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an intelligent liquid extractor according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a method for detecting and controlling an intelligent disinfectant bottle of the internet of things according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of an intelligent disinfectant bottle detection and control method of the internet of things according to another embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a method for detecting and controlling an intelligent disinfectant bottle of the internet of things according to another embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The present utility model may be embodied in many other forms than those herein described, and those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model may be similarly embodied without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, an intelligent disinfectant bottle inspection system for the internet of things comprises: a plurality of electronic tags 1, a plurality of intelligent liquid extractors 2, a data collector 3 and a control terminal 4. Only 2 intelligent extractors 2 are shown in the figure, but are not limited to this, and can be selected to be less than 30.
The electronic tags 1 are respectively attached to different disinfectant containers 10, and each used disinfectant container 10 is provided with the electronic tag 1, and the disinfectant container 10 is extruded and taken. Each electronic tag 1 has identification information uniquely identifying a sterilizing fluid container 10 to which it is attached, and the electronic tag 1 may be an RFID tag, for example, and information transmission is achieved by near field coupling.
The number of the intelligent liquid extractors 2 is in one-to-one correspondence with the number of the electronic tags 1, and certainly in one-to-one correspondence with the disinfectant containers 10, it can be understood that the one-to-one correspondence is the situation in the use state, and the disinfectant containers 10 can be replaced, so that after replacement, the intelligent liquid extractors 2 correspond to the replaced disinfectant containers 10. An intelligent liquid extractor 2 is used to control the extraction of a sterilizing liquid container 10. The intelligent liquid taking device 2 resets at fixed time, reads the electronic tag 1 in the tag communication range after resetting, obtains the identification information, and outputs the latest identification information. Because the historical storage data is read after the timing reset, the latest identification information read each time can be written into the storage position of the historical identification information, the storage space can be reduced, and the information with transmission errors is avoided.
The data collector 3 collects the identification information of all intelligent liquid extractors 2, and the identification information of the intelligent liquid extractors 2 is concentrated and sent to the control terminal 4, so that the problems of network congestion and data transmission errors caused by the communication of the control terminal 4 and the intelligent liquid extractors 2 one by one are avoided. The intelligent liquid extractor 2 can read once at regular time, and the accumulated identification information read many times is sent to the data collector 3 once, so that the data throughput burden of the data collector 3 is reduced.
The control terminal 4 is in networked communication with the data collector 3, and the control terminal 4 may be, for example, a hand-held terminal or a PC terminal. The control terminal 4 receives the identification information uploaded by the data collector 3 in real time, queries a label information base according to the identification information received each time to perform anti-counterfeiting recognition, generates a genuine signal and a counterfeit disabled signal, stores the generation time of the genuine signal generated for the first time and the latest generation (under the condition that genuine information is generated by the same identification information during each anti-counterfeiting recognition), and generates an effective signal when the duration between the stored two generation times does not exceed preset aging; the control terminal 4 feeds back the genuine product signal, the fake product disabling signal and the valid signal to the corresponding intelligent liquid extractor 2 through the data collector 3. Each intelligent liquid taking device 2 responds to the corresponding genuine signal and the corresponding valid signal to enter a state of allowing control of using the disinfectant container, otherwise, entering a state of disabling the disinfectant container.
The preset time period may be the shelf life of the sterilizing fluid. The disinfectant container 10 is allowed to be used only when the disinfectant is a genuine product and the genuine product is within the quality guarantee period, and the disinfectant container is forbidden after the preset aging is exceeded or the disinfectant is a counterfeit product, so that the anti-counterfeiting of the disinfectant container 10 is realized, and the disinfectant is prevented from being used under the condition that the disinfectant is a counterfeit product or the quality guarantee period is exceeded. The permission to control the status of the use of the disinfectant container is, for example, a status that ensures that the disinfectant container 10 can be used under the triggering of other signals, and the prohibition of the status of the disinfectant container is a status that the disinfectant container 10 cannot be used under the triggering of other signals.
In one embodiment, each electronic tag 1 is embedded in the liquid outlet nozzle of the disinfectant container 10, so that the electronic tag 1 is arranged in the disinfectant container 10 before delivery, but not attached to the outside, on one hand, the electronic tag 1 can be prevented from being broken and replaced, and more importantly, the electronic tag 1 can be prevented from being used by secondary counterfeiting, so that illegal merchants attach the electronic tag 1 to counterfeit products, and the fact that the disinfectant container 10 is a genuine product after delivery is also ensured. Each intelligent liquid extractor 2 is embedded with a tag read-write antenna at the position of the liquid outlet nozzle of the corresponding sterilizing liquid container 10. Specifically, the electronic tag 1 is an electronic tag with a communication protocol of 14443A, the tag read-write antenna of the intelligent liquid taking device 2 is a 13M antenna, the tag read-write antenna and the 13M antenna are closely coupled to realize reading of tag information, and the mounting position enables the distance between the tag read-write antenna and the electronic tag 1 to be smaller than or equal to 20mm, so that an interference signal can be prevented from being read.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the intelligent liquid extractor 2 comprises: the tag reads and writes to the antenna, first MCU (Micro Controller Unit). The tag read-write antenna is shown in fig. 3 as 13M antenna 22 for wireless communication with a corresponding electronic tag 1, reading identification information in close range. The first MCU21 is connected with the 13M antenna 22 (tag read-write antenna) in a wired mode, is reset at fixed time, reads the identification information of the electronic tag 1 through the tag read-write antenna, reduces the space required by storage, can utilize the first MCU21 to store by self-contained registers, and is higher in read-write efficiency. The first MCU21 is also wired to the data collector 3, optionally in fig. 3 the first MCU21 is connected to the data collector 3 via an RS485 module 23 (interface, connection, etc.), the data collector 3 being of course also provided with a corresponding RS485 module. The first MCU21 transmits the latest identification information obtained to the data collector 3 and waits for a signal of the data collector 3 to maintain or switch the state.
In a further embodiment, with continued reference to fig. 1 and 3, the intelligent liquid extractor 2 further comprises: an infrared sensing device 25, a motor control module 23, a relay device 27 and a motor 28. The infrared sensing device 25 senses an infrared signal within an infrared sensing range and outputs the sensed infrared signal in real time. The human body emits an infrared signal, and the infrared sensing device 25 is arranged at a position where the hand is extended to when the liquid is taken, so that the human body infrared signal is sensed when the hand is extended to a corresponding position. The motor control module 26 is connected to the infrared sensing device 25, receives the infrared signal, generates a motor control signal in response to the infrared signal, and outputs the motor control signal to the first MCU21. The first MCU21 generates and outputs a driving signal when receiving the motor control signal in a state of allowing the use of the sterilizing fluid container, and does not generate a driving signal when receiving the motor control signal in a state of disabling the sterilizing fluid container. The relay device 27 is connected with the first MCU21, and responds to the driving signal to control the motor 28 to act, so as to automatically squeeze the disinfectant container 10 to take out liquid from the liquid outlet nozzle. The motor 28 may be, for example, a linear reciprocating motor, and may drive the actuator to perform linear reciprocating motion, squeezing or recovering the liquid outlet nozzle.
When detecting human infrared signal, can not follow the antiseptic solution container 10 and get liquid, need be in and detect infrared signal and just can control motor 28 start under the state of allowing the control to use the antiseptic solution container, set up multichannel safety line for the use of antiseptic solution container 10, can control motor 28 extrusion antiseptic solution container 10 in addition and realize full-automatic liquid of getting, avoid secondary pollution, reduce the potential safety hazard.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the intelligent disinfectant bottle inspection system of the internet of things further comprises: a mobile chip card 5 and an area authorization configurator 6.
The mobile chip card 5 has unique coded data and can be carried with it by a medical staff. Every time the mobile chip card 5 enters the card communication range of the intelligent liquid extractor 2, the intelligent liquid extractor 2 reads the coded data once. If the intelligent liquid extractor 2 receives the code signal and drives the liquid outlet nozzle for extruding the disinfectant container 10, a liquid extracted signal is generated, and if the intelligent liquid extractor 2 receives the code data and does not drive the liquid outlet nozzle for extruding the disinfectant container 10, a liquid non-extracted signal is generated. In other words, in connection with the embodiment of fig. 3, when the intelligent liquid dispenser 2 receives the coded signal, if the relay device 27 has controlled the motor 28 to act in response to the driving signal, this indicates that the hand has entered the infrared sensing area and has been dispensed, the intelligent liquid dispenser 2 correspondingly generates the dispensed signal, and when the intelligent liquid dispenser 2 receives the coded signal, if the relay device 27 has not driven the motor 28 to act, this indicates that the medical staff has entered the card communication range, but the hand has not entered the infrared sensing area, and the intelligent liquid dispenser 2 correspondingly generates the non-dispensed signal.
The area authorization configurator 6 is connected to the mobile chip card 5 and the control terminal 4, and the area authorization configurator 6 and the mobile chip card 5 are connected wirelessly, and can realize wireless communication through wireless communication chips arranged in the area authorization configurator 6 and the control terminal 4 can be connected by wires, for example, but not limited to, the area authorization configurator 6 and the control terminal 4 can also be connected wirelessly through an RS 485. The regional authorization configurator 6 configures a preset time length by the control terminal 4, the preset time length can be updated, and the preset time length is issued into the mobile chip card 5. The zone authorization configurator 6 may be implemented by, for example, a 2.4G module including an MCU and its peripheral connections, an RS455 module, an eporom, etc.
The mobile chip card 5 receives and stores the preset time period, and also receives the liquid-taken signal and the liquid-non-taken signal of the intelligent liquid-taking device 2. And the mobile chip card generates a warning signal when receiving the non-liquid taking signal and the non-liquid taking time exceeds a preset duration, and carries out on-chip warning. When the mobile chip card 5 receives the liquid-taking signal, the warning signal is eliminated, so that the on-chip warning is stopped. The non-liquid-taking time can be, for example, counted from the time when the mobile chip card 5 enters the card communication range of the intelligent liquid-taking device 3 and the coded data is read, and when the non-liquid-taking time exceeds the preset time period and the non-liquid-taking signal is not received, an alarm signal is generated, and the on-chip alarm is carried out, for example, the alarm can be a buzzer.
The detection of whether the mobile chip card 5 enters the corresponding area or not is realized, whether the corresponding medical staff is taking liquid or not is judged, the medical staff can be automatically prompted or warned to take liquid, and the defect that the existing liquid taking device cannot monitor and manage the medical staff is overcome.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the smart extractor 2 further includes a first communication module, shown in fig. 3 as a 2.4G module 24, that communicates with the mobile chip card 5, but is not limited thereto. The mobile chip card 5 may include: a second communication module, a second MCU and an alarm (not shown). The second communication module may be a 2.4G chip as well, and communicates with the first communication module of the intelligent liquid extractor 2 within the communication range. The second MCU is connected to the second communication module and the regional authorization configurator 6, and unique coded data is set in the second MCU, and when receiving the reading signal of the intelligent liquid extractor 2, the second MCU transmits the coded data through the second communication module, and receives the extracted liquid signal or the non-extracted liquid signal issued by the second communication module, and generates or eliminates the warning signal accordingly according to the foregoing embodiment, which will not be described herein again. The alarm is connected with the second MCU, responds to the alarm signal and alarms, and the alarm is a buzzer for example.
In one embodiment, the control terminal 4 includes: the third communication module, the storage module, the controller and the time register comparison module (not shown in the figure). The third communication module communicates with the data collector 3, for example an RS485 interface. The storage module is pre-stored with a label information base of the electronic label 1 of each disinfectant container 10 and can be pre-recorded. The controller is connected with the third communication module and the storage module, receives all the identification information through the third communication module, accesses the storage module, queries a tag information base according to the identification information, compares tag information, generates a genuine product signal if the tag information is an effective tag, and generates a counterfeit product forbidden signal if the tag information is an effective tag. The time registering and comparing module is connected with the controller, stores the first generation time for generating the genuine product signal for the first time and the second generation time for generating the latest genuine product signal, subtracts the second generation time from the first generation time, can be realized through the combination of the subtracter and the register, generates a valid signal if the subtracted difference does not exceed preset time, and generates an invalid signal if the subtracted difference does not exceed preset time. The controller outputs the genuine product signal, the counterfeit product forbidden signal and the valid signal through the third communication module, and sends the genuine product signal, the counterfeit product forbidden signal and the valid signal to each intelligent liquid extractor 2 through the data collector 3.
In one embodiment, when the controller receives the invalidation signal, updating the corresponding tag information of the tag information base of the storage module into an invalidation tag, so that when the corresponding tag information is read next time, the tag information base is queried to obtain the information of the invalidation tag, and thus the anti-counterfeiting verification cannot be passed, the corresponding disinfectant container is a counterfeit product, and the electronic tag is prevented from being stolen. Of course, the tag information library may modify the update maintenance.
Referring to fig. 4, the utility model also provides a method for detecting and controlling the intelligent disinfectant bottle of the internet of things, which comprises the following steps:
s1: embedding each electronic tag on a liquid outlet nozzle of a disinfectant container, and embedding a tag read-write antenna at the position of each intelligent liquid extractor, which is extruded to correspond to the liquid outlet nozzle of the disinfectant container; each electronic tag is provided with identification information for uniquely identifying a disinfectant container to which the electronic tag is attached;
s2: the intelligent liquid extractors are reset at fixed time and read the identification information of the electronic tags within the tag communication range, and the data acquisition device uploads the identification information of all the intelligent liquid extractors to the control terminal;
s3: the control terminal receives all the identification information in real time, queries a label information base according to the identification information received each time to perform anti-counterfeiting identification, generates a genuine product signal and a fake product forbidden signal, stores the generation time of the genuine product signal generated for the first time and the latest generation, and generates an effective signal when the duration does not exceed preset ageing;
s4: the control terminal feeds the genuine product signal, the fake product forbidden signal and the effective signal back to the corresponding intelligent liquid extractor through the data collector; each intelligent liquid taking device responds to the genuine signal and the valid signal to enter a state of allowing to control the use of the disinfectant container, and otherwise, enters a state of disabling the disinfectant container.
In a further embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the method for detecting and controlling the intelligent disinfectant bottle of the internet of things further comprises the following steps:
s5: the infrared sensing device of the intelligent liquid taking device senses infrared signals in an infrared sensing range, the infrared signals trigger generation of motor control signals, when the motor control signals are received under the state of allowing control of using the disinfectant container, driving signals are generated and output to drive the motor to act, liquid is taken out by automatically extruding the liquid outlet nozzle of the disinfectant container, and otherwise, driving signals are not generated.
In a further embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the method for detecting and controlling the intelligent disinfectant bottle of the internet of things further comprises the following steps:
s6: when the mobile chip card enters the card communication range of the intelligent liquid extractor once, the intelligent liquid extractor reads the coded data once; if the intelligent liquid extractor receives the coding signal and drives a liquid outlet nozzle for extruding the disinfectant container, a liquid extracted signal is generated, and if the intelligent liquid extractor receives the coding data and does not drive the liquid outlet nozzle for extruding the disinfectant container, a liquid non-extracted signal is generated; wherein the mobile chip card has unique coded data;
s7: the regional authorization configurator is used for configuring preset time length by the control terminal and issuing the preset time length into the mobile chip card;
s8: the mobile chip card generates a warning signal when receiving the liquid non-taking signal and exceeding a preset time length, and carries out on-chip warning; and the mobile chip card eliminates the warning signal when receiving the liquid-taking signal and stops on-chip warning.
In a further embodiment, the method for detecting and controlling the intelligent disinfectant bottle of the internet of things further comprises the following steps:
s9: the control terminal counts and outputs the using time of each disinfectant container according to the received identification information to adjust the whole bottle dosage of the disinfectant container, and/or counts and outputs the daily using quantity of the disinfectant container to adjust the daily supply quantity of the disinfectant container;
or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
s10: the intelligent liquid extractor uploads the non-liquid-taking signal of the mobile chip card to the control terminal, and the control terminal records and counts the coding data and the non-liquid-taking signal of the corresponding mobile chip card.
The method comprises the steps of calculating the average daily use dosage according to the dosage of the whole bottle of the disinfectant container by counting the use time of each disinfectant container, so that the whole bottle dosage of the disinfectant container is carried out, the dosage filled into the disinfectant container is rationalized, the use waste is avoided, the dosage can be directly output for a manager to refer after being calculated in a control terminal, and the statistical data can be only output; the daily supply quantity of the disinfectant containers can be adjusted by counting the number of bottles used for the disinfectant containers per day, so that the problems that the disinfectant containers are wasted due to more supply or the disinfectant cannot be taken due to less supply are avoided.
Other contents of the method for detecting and controlling the intelligent disinfectant bottle of the internet of things in the embodiment of the utility model can refer to the description contents of the specific embodiment of the system for detecting and controlling the intelligent disinfectant bottle of the internet of things, and are not repeated here.
While the utility model has been described in terms of the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, and any person skilled in the art can make variations and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, so that the scope of the utility model shall be defined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. Intelligent antiseptic solution bottle inspection and control system of thing networking, its characterized in that includes:
a plurality of electronic tags, each electronic tag having identification information uniquely identifying a disinfectant container to which it is attached;
the intelligent liquid extractors are in one-to-one correspondence with the electronic tags, reset at fixed time, read the identification information of the electronic tags within the tag communication range, and output the latest identification information;
each electronic tag is embedded and arranged on a liquid outlet spray head of the disinfectant container; each intelligent liquid extractor is embedded with a tag read-write antenna at a liquid outlet nozzle of the corresponding disinfectant container;
the data collector is used for collecting and uploading all the identification information of the intelligent liquid extractor;
the control terminal is in networking communication with the data collector, receives all the identification information in real time, inquires a label information base according to the identification information received each time to perform anti-counterfeiting identification, generates a genuine product signal and a counterfeit product forbidden signal, stores the generation time of the genuine product signal generated for the first time and the generation time of the latest genuine product signal, and generates an effective signal when the duration does not exceed preset time; the control terminal feeds the genuine product signal, the fake product forbidden signal and the effective signal back to the corresponding intelligent liquid extractor through the data collector; and when the control terminal receives an invalid signal, updating the corresponding tag information of the tag information base into an invalid tag.
Each intelligent liquid taking device responds to the genuine signal and the valid signal to enter a state of allowing to control the use of the disinfectant container, and otherwise, enters a state of disabling the disinfectant container.
2. The internet of things intelligent disinfectant bottle inspection system of claim 1, wherein the intelligent liquid extractor comprises:
the tag read-write antenna is used for wirelessly communicating with the corresponding electronic tag and reading the identification information;
the first MCU is connected with the tag read-write antenna in a wired way, resets at fixed time and reads the identification information of the electronic tag through the tag read-write antenna; and the data collector is also connected in a wired way, the latest identification information is transmitted to the data collector, and signals of the data collector are waited for to maintain or switch states.
3. The internet of things intelligent disinfectant bottle inspection system of claim 2, wherein the intelligent liquid extractor further comprises:
the infrared sensing device is used for sensing infrared signals in an infrared sensing range and outputting the sensed infrared signals in real time;
the motor control module is connected with the infrared sensing device, responds to the infrared signals and generates motor control signals, and outputs the motor control signals to the first MCU; the first MCU receives the motor control signal when the first MCU is in a state of allowing to control the use of the disinfectant container, and generates and outputs a driving signal, otherwise, the first MCU does not generate the driving signal;
a relay device and a motor; the relay device is connected with the first MCU, responds to the driving signal and controls the motor to act, and automatically extrudes the liquid outlet nozzle of the disinfectant container to take liquid.
4. The internet of things intelligent disinfectant bottle inspection system of claim 1, further comprising:
the mobile chip card is provided with unique coding data, and the coding data is read once by the intelligent liquid extractor every time the mobile chip card enters the card communication range of the intelligent liquid extractor once; if the intelligent liquid extractor receives the coding signal and drives the liquid outlet nozzle for extruding the disinfectant container, a liquid extracted signal is generated, if the intelligent liquid extractor receives the coded data and does not drive a liquid outlet nozzle for extruding the disinfectant container, generating a non-liquid extraction signal;
the region authorization configurator, connecting the mobile chip card and the control terminal, the control terminal configures preset time length and issues the preset time length into the mobile chip card;
the mobile chip card generates a warning signal when receiving the liquid non-taking signal and exceeding a preset time length, and carries out on-chip warning; and the mobile chip card eliminates the warning signal when receiving the liquid-taking signal.
5. The intelligent disinfectant bottle inspection and control system of the Internet of things according to claim 4, wherein, the intelligent liquid taking device further comprises a first communication module which is communicated with the mobile chip card, and the mobile chip card comprises:
the second communication module is communicated with the first communication module of the intelligent liquid taking device in the communication range;
the second MCU is connected with the second communication module and the regional authorization configurator, unique coded data are arranged in the second MCU, the coded data are transmitted through the second communication module, and a liquid-taken signal or a liquid-non-taken signal issued by the second communication module is received, so that a warning signal is correspondingly generated or eliminated;
and the alarm is connected with the second MCU and responds to the alarm signal to carry out alarm.
6. The internet of things intelligent disinfectant bottle inspection system of claim 1 or 4, wherein the control terminal comprises:
a third communication module in communication with the data collector;
the storage module is used for pre-storing a label information base of the electronic labels of all the disinfectant containers;
the controller is connected with the third communication module and the storage module, receives all the identification information through the third communication module, accesses the storage module, queries a tag information base according to the identification information, compares tag information, generates a genuine product signal if the tag information is an effective tag, and generates a counterfeit product forbidden signal if the tag information is an effective tag;
the time registering and comparing module is connected with the controller, stores the first generation time for generating the genuine product signal for the first time and the second generation time for generating the latest genuine product signal, subtracts the second generation time from the first generation time, generates a valid signal if the difference does not exceed the preset time, and generates an invalid signal if the difference does not exceed the preset time;
the controller outputs the genuine product signal, the counterfeit product disabled signal and the valid signal through a third communication module.
7. An intelligent disinfection solution bottle detection and control method of the internet of things, which adopts the intelligent disinfection solution bottle detection and control system of the internet of things as claimed in claims 1 to 6, is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: embedding each electronic tag on a liquid outlet nozzle of a disinfectant container, and embedding a tag read-write antenna at the position of each intelligent liquid extractor, which is extruded to correspond to the liquid outlet nozzle of the disinfectant container; each electronic tag is provided with identification information for uniquely identifying a disinfectant container to which the electronic tag is attached;
s2: the intelligent liquid extractors are reset at fixed time and read the identification information of the electronic tags within the tag communication range, and the data acquisition device uploads the identification information of all the intelligent liquid extractors to the control terminal;
s3: the control terminal receives all the identification information in real time, queries a label information base according to the identification information received each time to perform anti-counterfeiting identification, generates a genuine product signal and a fake product forbidden signal, stores the generation time of the genuine product signal generated for the first time and the latest generation, and generates an effective signal when the duration does not exceed preset ageing;
s4: the control terminal feeds the genuine product signal, the fake product forbidden signal and the effective signal back to the corresponding intelligent liquid extractor through the data collector; each intelligent liquid taking device responds to the genuine signal and the valid signal to enter a state of allowing to control the use of the disinfectant container, and otherwise, enters a state of disabling the disinfectant container.
8. The method for detecting and controlling the internet of things intelligent disinfectant bottle according to claim 7, further comprising the steps of:
s5: the infrared sensing device of the intelligent liquid taking device senses infrared signals in an infrared sensing range, the infrared signals trigger generation of motor control signals, when the motor control signals are received under the state of allowing control of using the disinfectant container, driving signals are generated and output to drive the motor to act, liquid is taken out by automatically extruding the liquid outlet nozzle of the disinfectant container, and otherwise, driving signals are not generated.
9. The method for detecting and controlling the internet of things intelligent disinfectant bottle according to claim 8, further comprising the steps of:
s6: when the mobile chip card enters the card communication range of the intelligent liquid extractor once, the intelligent liquid extractor reads the coded data once; if the intelligent liquid extractor receives the coding signal and drives a liquid outlet nozzle for extruding the disinfectant container, a liquid extracted signal is generated, and if the intelligent liquid extractor receives the coding data and does not drive the liquid outlet nozzle for extruding the disinfectant container, a liquid non-extracted signal is generated; wherein the mobile chip card has unique coded data;
s7: the regional authorization configurator is used for configuring preset time length by the control terminal and issuing the preset time length into the mobile chip card;
s8: the mobile chip card generates a warning signal when receiving the liquid non-taking signal and exceeding a preset time length, and carries out on-chip warning; and the mobile chip card eliminates the warning signal when receiving the liquid-taking signal and stops on-chip warning.
10. The method for detecting and controlling the internet of things intelligent disinfectant bottle according to claim 9, further comprising the steps of:
s9: the control terminal counts and outputs the using time of each disinfectant container according to the received identification information to adjust the whole bottle dosage of the disinfectant container, and/or counts and outputs the daily using quantity of the disinfectant container to adjust the daily supply quantity of the disinfectant container;
or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
s10: the intelligent liquid extractor uploads the non-liquid-taking signal of the mobile chip card to the control terminal, and the control terminal records and counts the coding data and the non-liquid-taking signal of the corresponding mobile chip card.
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| CN109981756A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-07-05 | 派凡科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of intelligent disinfecting liquid monitoring system and method |
| CN113407875B (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2022-10-04 | 湖南幻影三陆零科技有限公司 | Jelin code-based disinfectant effect testing method and system |
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