CN106777141B - A kind of acquisition that merging multi-source heterogeneous electric network data and distributed storage method - Google Patents

A kind of acquisition that merging multi-source heterogeneous electric network data and distributed storage method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106777141B
CN106777141B CN201611177776.6A CN201611177776A CN106777141B CN 106777141 B CN106777141 B CN 106777141B CN 201611177776 A CN201611177776 A CN 201611177776A CN 106777141 B CN106777141 B CN 106777141B
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data
access
time
monitoring
failure
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CN106777141A (en
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杨祎
苏建军
陈玉峰
郭志红
孟瑜
杜修明
王辉
马强
马艳
李程启
耿玉杰
林颖
白德盟
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Shandong Luruan Digital Technology Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Shandong Luneng Software Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/10File systems; File servers
    • G06F16/16File or folder operations, e.g. details of user interfaces specifically adapted to file systems
    • G06F16/168Details of user interfaces specifically adapted to file systems, e.g. browsing and visualisation, 2d or 3d GUIs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/10File systems; File servers
    • G06F16/18File system types
    • G06F16/182Distributed file systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Electricity, gas or water supply

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of acquisition for merging multi-source heterogeneous electric network data and distributed storage methods, comprising the following steps: establishes interface protocol according to each operation system data characteristics and establishes operation of power networks environment and device data model specification;Configure data access strategy, the configuration data verification rule of each operation system;Monitoring access in real time is using the information generated in operational process, for the fault message monitored, carries out data amended record to the data lost during failure;Establish real-time message queue, data broadcasting and the format specification for caching grid operation data, the online monitoring data of parsing, operation data, lightning data and meteorological data are broadcast to and stored in buffered message queue, Hadoop distributed storage file is written by the period;The data of access and monitoring data are visualized.Invention creates operation of power networks environment and device data model specifications, lay a good foundation for integrated power system systematic data modeling.

Description

A kind of acquisition that merging multi-source heterogeneous electric network data and distributed storage method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the running environment of electric system and the access field of storage of facility information, and in particular to fusion power grid The cross-platform data of running environment and facility information obtains and distributed storage method.
Background technique
Power transmission and transformation equipment state relevant information is valuator device state, diagnostic device failure, dynamic adjustment apparatus of load, comments Estimate the important evidence that power grid risk influences equipment, it is accurate in real time to obtain the status related informations such as power transmission and transforming equipment, operation, environment It is to analyse in depth equipment state and the accurate key foundation for controlling capacity of equipment level.
Currently, the data such as equipment involved in power transmission and transformation equipment state relevant information, operation, environment are mainly derived from energy Management system (EMS), meteorological system, production management system (PMS), power transmission and transforming equipment on-line monitoring system, power grid spatial information The different business systems such as service platform (GIS), lightning location system, robot used for intelligent substation patrol system.
Since each operation system is based on different platform, different application target, different agreement, the building of different data structure, The characteristics of highly discrete, spatial and temporal distributions is presented, inconsistent, structuring that there are data-interface specifications between cross-platform data and The problems such as unstructured data storage mode is not identical, weak related;Secondly, the data of each operation system are substantially all in accordance with relationship Database or file mode storage are not easy to analyze and handle using Hadoop distributed technology Develop Data;Again, for The real-time streams such as EMS, meteorology, on-line monitoring, the real-time and accuracy of access way are quickly to judge equipment state Important link needs to establish a real-time data broadcast and Data Share System.
Summary of the invention
To solve the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention discloses fusion operation of power networks environment and facility informations across flat Platform data acquisition and distributed storage method, the purpose of the present invention are obtaining data with realization from operation system automatically, are realizing Uniform data access, real time monitoring calculating, distributed storage and the visual presentation of cross-platform information.
To achieve the above object, concrete scheme of the invention is as follows:
A kind of acquisition that merging multi-source heterogeneous electric network data and distributed storage method, comprising the following steps:
Interface protocol is established according to each operation system data characteristics and establishes operation of power networks environment and device data model Specification;
Configure each operation system data access strategy, configuration data verification rule, thus realize in real time access application and History access application;
Access using log information, fault message and the warning information generated in the process of running and passes through in real time for monitoring, For the fault message monitored, data amended record is carried out to the data lost during failure;
It establishes data broadcasting and caches the format specification of grid operation data, online monitoring data, operation number parsing It is broadcast to and is stored in buffered message queue according to, lightning data and meteorological data, it is distributed by period write-in Hadoop Storage file or HBase;
The data of access and monitoring data are visualized.
Further, the data model specification of above-mentioned foundation is the data attribute of each operation system, including energy pipe Manage system model specification, lightning location system model specification and meteorological system model specification;
Lightning location system model specification: it formulates interface protocol and obtains lightning stroke time of origin, position, return stroke times;It establishes Lightning systems model specification includes: thunder and lightning time of origin, accuracy coordinate, latitude coordinate, current strength and return stroke times;
Meteorological system model specification: it formulates interface protocol and obtains weather data, radar diagram data, cloud atlas data and day Gas forecast data;Establish meteorological system monitoring information model, radar information model, cloud atlas information model and weather forecast information mould Type;
Energy Management System model specification: it formulates interface protocol and obtains electric current, voltage, active power, reactive power data; Establishing EMS system model specification includes measuring id, measuring the time, measure type and measuring value.
Further, the data access strategy for configuring each operation system, including the rule with each operation system interaction data Then agreement, data source address, interface form, wherein the regular agreement of the operation system interaction data mainly includes real-time number According to interaction protocol, historical data interaction protocol;
Real-time, interactive agreement mainly describes the explanation and system that system data sends required parameter to system data provider The explanation for the data content attribute that data providing accordingly returns, description trigger mechanism are the frequency for using real-time data interaction protocol Rate;Historical data interaction protocol and real-time data interaction protocol request and return identical, but non-periodically triggers;
Data source address mainly describes the address ip and port of system data provider's issuing service;
Interface form mainly describes the mode of the publication data of system data provider.
Further, the data check rule of configuration is used to describe for the pre- of the data that obtain from system data provider Cleaning rule, including the cleaning based on time series, the cleaning based on clustering algorithm, the cleaning based on SVM, account cleaning rule Then;
Wherein, access application in real time and history access are using integrated data access strategy and data check rule, according to number Data access and the parsing of each operation system are realized according to model specification.
Further, the real-time access is the process for accessing application in real time using the log information generated in operational process Information, record WebService starts access, a reading data action message is completed or completed in WebService access;
Fault message is the malfunction of access application in real time, including network failure, service stopping failure and storage failure;
Warning information is described as accessing the alarm status of application, including access delay or storage delay in real time.
Further, the data amended record describes after the fault recovery of real-time access application, and history run connects Enter the data lost during application access failure.
Further, the format specification established data broadcasting and cache grid operation data, format specification are intended to root Meet buffered message queue storage format, the data of differentiated service system and searchable inquiry according to data model norm-setting The method that the traffic table and function decomposition into analytic function of structure go out each system operation data message.
Further, the data broadcasting is the real time data write-in buffered message queue that will be accessed, as real-time analysis The data source of processing and application function;
The data of Hadoop distributed storage file storage regular persistence from caching message queue, as distribution The data source of formula analysis processing.
Further, the data and monitoring number using access are accessed by showing interface in real time in the visual presentation According to using measuring value in access data as the curve graph of time change is shown;Web service state is intuitively shown in monitoring data With the showing interface of storage state.
Further, monitoring access application in real time further include: monitoring identification access application exists in the process of running Network failure, service fault or storage failure, specifically:
It when totally service being requested mistake occur, disappears if mistake is not up to n times, is judged as that interruption stops servicing; It waits and does not occur for overall request N-1 time wrong then releasing failure;
When totally service being requested mistake occur, if overall request reaches n times or more and mistake continuously occurs, judge at this time Whether web services ip is communication, is judged as service stopping if communication;It does not communicate, is judged as that external network is obstructed;It waits Service releases failure after having return;
Service monitoring request and the limitation of response duration are configured, if it exceeds the duration of setting, then be judged as request timed out, such as The fruit N-1 times duration lower than setting then releases request timed out state;
When storage reports an error, then being judged as can not be written;Waiting releases failure after being successfully written;
Setting write-in duration limitation is judged as write latency if write-in is more than the duration of setting;It waits N-1 times and writing Enter and then releases delaying state lower than duration limitation;
To the data of gaps and omissions in failure logging table, the data lost during application recovery failure are accessed by history.
Further, when realizing the data parsing of each operation system, the data of acquisition is parsed according to model specification, are wrapped It includes: according to Energy Management System model specification, obtaining operation data analysis of object Property Name and carried out with the specification of caching Match, operation data structured set object is packaged into after matching;According to lightning systems model specification, thunder is converted using XML component Electric system data are XML document object, pack lightning data structured set object according to specification matching;According to meteorological system mould Type specification is converted to the stream character string of BASE64 coding and is instantiated as object picture for picture file data.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, invention creates operation of power networks environment and facility information data models, establish for integrated power system systematic data modeling Basis is determined, has laid a good foundation for the data interaction inter-sectional with other of power specialty application, power industry.
2, the present invention describes the process for establishing data access application, mentions for the cross-platform data acquisition of other electric system Technical basis is supplied, the application of data access monitoring means can offer reference to ensure the integrality of access data from now on.
3, real time data is cached using Distributed Message Queue Kafka, number after message number reaches setting value According to distributed file system is written into, the condition that provides the foundation is handled for power grid big data distributed analysis.
Detailed description of the invention
The cross-platform data of fusion operation of power networks environment and facility information Fig. 1 of the invention obtains and distributed storage method Flow chart.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, the cross-platform data of fusion operation of power networks environment and facility information obtains and distributed storage method, The following steps are included:
Step (1): interface protocol is established according to each operation system data characteristics and establishes data model specification;
Step (2): the access protocol according to each system in step (1) configures each system data access strategy, configuration data Verification rule, realizes real-time data imputing system function and historical data access function;
Step (3): log information, fault message, the announcement generated in real-time access function operational process in monitoring step (2) Alert information etc.;
Step (4): the fault message monitored in analytical procedure (3) retransmits request, loses during amended record failure Data;For warning information, alarm cause is analyzed, excludes hidden danger.
Step (5): the format rule of broadcast and caching grid operation data are established according to the data model specification in step (1) Model;
Step (6): according to the format specification in step (5), the online monitoring data accessed in step (2), number is run It is broadcast in buffered message queue according to, lightning data and meteorological data etc., is written to Hadoop distributed storage file by the period Or HBase;
Step (7): according to the data model specification in step (1), the data of the access of access application in real time in step (2) It is visualized with the monitoring data in step (3).
Wherein in step (1), operation of power networks environment and device data model specification are established:
Data acquisition is shared using data-interface, data center, the safety under Network Isolation based on Enterprise Service Bus The modes such as file transmission define relevant interface, the period, call the parameters such as frequency and object, automatically by configuring corresponding strategies Data are extracted from operation system, solve platform database access, large data files across platform high speed concurrently reads, is cross-platform Data security transmission with it is synchronous key issues of.Data are mainly derived from the relevant business application system of power grid, including power transmission and transformation Equipment Condition Monitoring System, production management system PMS, Energy Management System EMS, power grid GIS GIS, weather information System, lightning location system, intelligent robot cruising inspection system etc..
Data model specification describes the business datum attribute of system, and model specification includes Energy Management System model rule Model, lightning location system model specification, meteorological system model specification etc..
To ensure to obtain the accuracy and consistency of data, the source system to grid operation data and facility information includes thunder Electric positioning system, meteorological system, PMS and EMS etc. embark specification with reference to the data cases that itself is described, and as obtaining The final explanation of the data taken, such as:
Lightning location system specification: formulating interface protocol method, obtains lightning stroke time of origin, position, return stroke times;It establishes Lightning systems model specification includes: thunder and lightning time of origin, accuracy coordinate, latitude coordinate, current strength, return stroke times.
Meteorological system specification: formulating interface protocol includes: obtaining weather data method, radar map data method, cloud Diagram data method, data of weather forecast method;Establish meteorological system monitoring information model (monitoring time, monitoring station, monitoring station institute Belong to city, county where monitoring station, temperature, humidity, wind scale, wind speed, wind angle, extreme wind speed, very big angle, precipitation, energy Degree of opinion, air pressure, issuing time, wind direction, very big wind wind scale, very big wind wind direction), radar information model (radar map date, latitude Degree, longitude, radar map filestream data), cloud atlas information model (cloud atlas date, picture file flow data, centre coordinate), weather (monitoring time, monitors affiliated city to forecast information model, and county where monitoring forecasts time span, the highest temperature, lowest temperature, weather Situation, wind-force rank, wind direction code).
EMS Energy Management System: formulating interface protocol data capture method, obtains electric current, voltage, active power, idle The data such as power;Establishing EMS system model specification includes measuring ID, measuring the time, measure type and measuring value.
In addition, the configuration system data access strategy in step (2) describes the rule with each system interaction data Agreement, data source address, interface form etc., the regular agreement of system interaction mainly include real-time data interaction protocol, history number According to interaction protocol etc..Real-time, interactive agreement mainly describe system data to system data provider send required parameter explanation and The explanation for the data content attribute that system data provider accordingly returns, description trigger mechanism use real-time data interaction protocol Frequency;Historical data interaction protocol and real-time data interaction protocol request and return identical, but non-periodically triggers;Data source Location mainly describes the address ip and port of system data provider's issuing service;Interface form mainly describes system data provider Publication data mode, such as webservice mode.
Access strategy describes to obtain the regular agreement of each system data, data source address, interface form etc., such as:
Lightning systems configuration data content: lightning stroke time of origin, position, return stroke times;Frequency: in real time;Source data address: Lightning data service IP address and port numbers;Interface form: webservice.
Meteorological system configuration data content: weather data, radar map, cloud atlas, weather forecast information;Frequency: in real time; Source data address: meteorological data service IP address and port numbers;Interface form: webservice.
EMS system configuration data content: electric current, voltage, active power, reactive power;Frequency: in real time;Source data address: EMS data service IP address and port numbers;Interface form: webservice.
Configuration data verification rule: the data check rule configuration in the step (2) from each system data for providing The preprocessing rule of the data just obtained, including the cleaning based on time series, the cleaning based on clustering algorithm, based on SVM's Cleaning, equipment account cleaning etc., such as:
Cleaning rule of the EMS data configuration based on time series;
Meteorological data configures the cleaning based on clustering algorithm;
Lightning data configures the cleaning based on clustering algorithm.
In step (2), creation access data application: Integrated access strategy, data check rule, according in step (1) Data model specification realizes operation system data access and parsing.
According to each operation system interface protocol, is generated using the wsimport tool of wsdl.jar and be based on webservice Client, read operation system access strategy configuration, data check rule configuration parameter, such as: lightning location system frequency be 5 Minute;Energy Management System frequency is 1 minute and configures based on time series cleaning rule;Monitoring data frequency in meteorological data For 10 minutes and configure based on clustering algorithm cleaning rule, radar map data frequency is 5 minutes, cloud atlas data frequency is 1 hour, Data of weather forecast frequency 24 hours.
The data of acquisition are parsed according to model specification, such as: according to Energy Management System model specification, obtaining operation data pair It is matched as parsing Property Name and with the specification of caching, operation data structured set object is packaged into after matching;According to Lightning systems model specification converts lightning systems data using XML component as XML document object, packs thunder according to specification matching Electric data structured collection object;BASE64 coding is converted to for picture file data according to meteorological system model specification Stream character string is simultaneously instantiated as object picture.
Monitoring access is applied: network failure, service fault existing for monitoring identification access application in the process of running are deposited Failure is stored up, method includes:
It when totally service being requested mistake occur, disappears if mistake is not up to n times, is judged as that interruption stops servicing; It waits and does not occur for overall request N-1 time wrong then releasing failure.
When totally service being requested mistake occur, if overall request reaches n times or more and mistake continuously occurs, judge at this time Whether web services ip is communication, is judged as service stopping if communication;It does not communicate, is judged as that external network is obstructed;It waits Service releases failure after having return.
Service monitoring request and the limitation of response duration are configured, if it exceeds the duration of setting, then be judged as request timed out, such as The fruit N-1 times duration lower than setting then releases request timed out state.
When storage reports an error, then being judged as can not be written;Waiting releases failure after being successfully written.
Setting write-in duration limitation is judged as write latency if write-in is more than the duration of setting;It waits N-1 times and writing Enter and then releases delaying state lower than duration limitation.
The fault message of monitoring is applied by monitoring agent and is sent to being used for for monitoring server by socket socket On socket server, and by monitoring server storage to failure logging table
To the data of gaps and omissions in failure logging table, the data lost during application recovery failure are accessed by history.
Log information in step (3) describes the procedural information of the real-time access application in step (2), record The movements such as WebService starts access, WebService access is completed or completes a reading data.
Fault message describes the malfunction of the real-time access application in step (2), including network failure, service stop Only failure, storage failure etc..
Warning information describes the alarm status of the real-time access application in step (2), including access delay or storage Delay etc..
After data amended record in step (4) describes the fault recovery of the real-time access application in step (2), fortune The data lost during history access application access failure in row step (2).
Format specification in step (5), it is intended to which buffered message is met according to the system model norm-setting in step (1) The traffic table and function decomposition into analytic function of the data structure of queue storage format, differentiated service system and searchable inquiry go out each system fortune The design method of row data-message.
Data broadcasting in step (6) is the real time data write-in buffered message queue that will be accessed, at real-time analysis The data source of reason and application function.
The data of Hadoop distributed storage file storage regular persistence from caching message queue, as distribution point Analyse the data source of processing.
Specifically, data broadcasting is shared and distributed storage: these three are big using Redis, kafka and Hadoop for this method Data tool realizes the distribution of high-throughput for power grid environment and operation data broadcast, shared and distributed storage, kafka News release is subscribed to, and redis realizes that data high-speed caching, Hadoop realize mass data distributed storage, pass through parallel mechanism Unify Message Processing on line and offline, passes through cluster and consumption in real time is provided.Critical process storing data structure is focused on It explains and is illustrated below with EMS data:
Real-time data memory format specification:
Key: being identified to measurement, and format is " ed&qy&rid ", wherein " ed " is identified as EMS system data, " qy " mark For area, " rid " is to measure id;Value: gathering for map, under key identified time;Value identifies measuring value.Show Example: " ed&bz&212023,201510210914=32.90289057791233 ".
Real-time data broadcast format specification:
Key: being identified to the time, and format is " region & measures the id& time ";Value: it is identified as measuring value.Example: " bz&212023&201510210914,32.90289057791233 ".
Data distribution formula storage format specification:
Key: being identified to the time, and format is " region & measures the id& time ";Value: it is identified as measuring value.Example: " bz&212023&201510210914,32.90289057791233 ".
Visual presentation in step (7) describes the data of the access of access application in real time in showing interface step (2) With the monitoring data in step (3), using access data such as Energy Management System (EMS) in measuring value with time change song Line chart is shown;Such as intuitive showing interface for showing Web service state and storage state of monitoring data.Monitoring is shown, main to dock Enter network in application process, storage state shows, including real time monitoring interface and flow are shown.
Visualize: visualization mainly divides initial data displaying and monitoring to show that the present invention is illustrated below:
Initial data is shown, to data creation one intuitive understandable interface of access.EMS competence management system number Show that interface main presentation measures the variation of point data, the curve that interface changes comprising time change according to middle metric data.
Monitor interface in real time, it is intuitive to show Web service state and storage state, green representative is normal, yellow represents warning, Red represents catastrophe failure.Two processes of external communication and storage inside of monitoring, external communication include monitoring: service requests, is outer Portion's network state;The state of storage inside monitoring write-in data.
Flow shows interface, and the data traffic being related to each request of data is monitored, and monitoring content includes completing Time, request measure number, return measures number, insertion measures number, are finally shown with line chart.
The cross-platform operation system data of effective integration of the present invention, form the multi-source heterogeneous pattern of fusion power transmission and transformation of distributed storage Device status information resource, solution PMS, EMS, status monitoring, GIS, meteorology, thunder and lightning etc. are multi-platform, apply, more communication protocols more View, the mass data of more data structures can not be accessed accurately in real time the unified platform the problem of, meet the analysis of data distribution formula, place Reason and visualizing requires, realize the uniform data access of cross-platform information, real time monitoring calculate, distributed storage and visual Change and shows.
The present invention using webservice technology, socket socket mechanics of communication, business datum modeling and analytic technique, Distributed message frame kafka, Hadoop distributed storage technology, provides interface data model specification, data access strategy is matched It sets, data-interface parameter configuration, data check rule configuration, data access monitoring, data amended record, data distribution formula storage tube A series of functions such as reason, visual presentation, obtain data by above functions from operation system automatically, realize cross-platform information Uniform data access, real time monitoring calculate, distributed storage and visual presentation.
The present invention is that base has been established in integrated power system systematic data modeling, power industry and other inter-sectional data interactions Plinth;Technical basis is provided for the cross-platform data acquisition of other later electric system;Data can be accessed to ensure from now on Integrality is used for reference;The condition that provides the foundation is handled for power grid big data distributed analysis.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not protects model to the present invention The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of acquisition for merging multi-source heterogeneous electric network data and distributed storage method, characterized in that the following steps are included:
Interface protocol is established according to each operation system data characteristics and establishes operation of power networks environment and device data model specification;
Data access strategy, the configuration data verification rule for configuring each operation system, to realize access application in real time and history Access application;
Access is using log information, fault message and the warning information generated in operational process in real time for monitoring, for what is monitored Fault message carries out data amended record to the data lost during failure;
It establishes data broadcasting and caches the format specification of grid operation data, the online monitoring data, operation data, thunder of parsing Electric data and meteorological data are broadcast to and are stored in buffered message queue, by period write-in Hadoop distributed storage text Part or HBase;
The data of access and monitoring data are visualized;
The data access strategy for configuring each operation system, including regular agreement, the data source with each operation system interaction data Address, interface form, wherein the regular agreement of the operation system interaction data mainly includes real-time data interaction protocol, goes through History data interaction agreement;
Real-time, interactive agreement mainly describes explanation and the system data that system data sends required parameter to system data provider The explanation for the data content attribute that provider accordingly returns, description trigger mechanism are the frequency for using real-time data interaction protocol; Historical data interaction protocol and real-time data interaction protocol request and return identical, but non-periodically triggers;
Data source address mainly describes the address ip and port of system data provider's issuing service;
Interface form mainly describes the mode of the publication data of system data provider.
2. a kind of acquisition for merging multi-source heterogeneous electric network data as described in claim 1 and distributed storage method, feature It is that the data model specification of foundation is the data attribute of each operation system, including Energy Management System model specification, thunder and lightning Positioning system models specification and meteorological system model specification;
Lightning location system model specification: it formulates interface protocol and obtains lightning stroke time of origin, position, return stroke times;Establish thunder and lightning System model specification includes: thunder and lightning time of origin, accuracy coordinate, latitude coordinate, current strength and return stroke times;
Meteorological system model specification: it is pre- that interface protocol acquisition weather data, radar diagram data, cloud atlas data and weather are formulated Count off evidence;Establish meteorological system monitoring information model, radar information model, cloud atlas information model and weather forecast information model;
Energy Management System model specification: it formulates interface protocol and obtains electric current, voltage, active power, reactive power data;It establishes EMS system model specification includes measuring id, measuring the time, measure type and measuring value.
3. a kind of acquisition for merging multi-source heterogeneous electric network data as described in claim 1 and distributed storage method, feature It is that the prerinse that the data check rule of configuration is used to describe for the data obtained from system data provider is regular, including Cleaning based on time series, the cleaning based on clustering algorithm, the cleaning based on SVM, account cleaning rule;
Wherein, access application in real time and history access are using integrated data access strategy and data check rule, according to data mould Type specification realizes data access and the parsing of each operation system.
4. a kind of acquisition for merging multi-source heterogeneous electric network data as described in claim 1 and distributed storage method, feature It is that the real-time access is the procedural information for accessing application in real time, record using the log information generated in operational process WebService starts access, a reading data action message is completed or completed in WebService access;
Fault message is the malfunction of access application in real time, including network failure, service stopping failure and storage failure;
Warning information is described as accessing the alarm status of application, including access delay or storage delay in real time.
5. a kind of acquisition for merging multi-source heterogeneous electric network data as described in claim 1 and distributed storage method, feature It is that the format specification established data broadcasting and cache grid operation data, format specification is intended to according to data model specification Formulate meet buffered message queue storage format, the traffic table of differentiated service system and the data structure of searchable inquiry and The method that function decomposition into analytic function goes out each system operation data message.
6. a kind of acquisition for merging multi-source heterogeneous electric network data as claimed in claim 1 or 5 and distributed storage method, special Sign is that the data broadcasting is the real time data write-in buffered message queue that will be accessed, and as real-time analysis processing and applies function The data source of energy;
The data of Hadoop distributed storage file storage regular persistence from caching message queue, as distribution point Analyse the data source of processing.
7. a kind of acquisition for merging multi-source heterogeneous electric network data as described in claim 1 and distributed storage method, feature It is that the data and monitoring data using access are accessed by showing interface in real time in the visual presentation, using access data Middle measuring value is shown with the curve graph of time change;The boundary of Web service state and storage state is intuitively shown in monitoring data Face is shown.
8. a kind of acquisition for merging multi-source heterogeneous electric network data as described in claim 1 and distributed storage method, feature It is that access is applied in real time for the monitoring further include: network failure, service existing for monitoring identification access application in the process of running Failure or storage failure, specifically:
It when totally service being requested mistake occur, disappears if mistake is not up to n times, is judged as that interruption stops servicing;It waits Do not occur for overall request N-1 time wrong then releasing failure;
When totally service being requested mistake occur, if overall request reaches n times or more and mistake continuously occurs, web is judged at this time It services whether ip is communication, is judged as service stopping if communication;It does not communicate, is judged as that external network is obstructed;Etc. to be serviced Failure is released after having return;
Service monitoring request and the limitation of response duration are configured, if it exceeds the duration of setting, then be judged as request timed out, if N- 1 duration lower than setting then releases request timed out state;
When storage reports an error, then being judged as can not be written;Waiting releases failure after being successfully written;
Setting write-in duration limitation is judged as write latency if write-in is more than the duration of setting;Wait N-1 write-in low Delaying state is then released in duration limitation;
To the data of gaps and omissions in failure logging table, the data lost during application recovery failure are accessed by history.
9. a kind of acquisition for merging multi-source heterogeneous electric network data as described in claim 1 and distributed storage method, feature When being the data parsing for realizing each operation system, the data of acquisition are parsed according to model specification, comprising: according to energy pipe System model specification is managed, operation data analysis of object Property Name is obtained and is matched with the specification of caching, is packed after matching At operation data structured set object;According to lightning systems model specification, it is using XML component conversion lightning systems data XML document object packs lightning data structured set object according to specification matching;According to meteorological system model specification, for Picture file data is converted to the stream character string of BASE64 coding and is instantiated as object picture.
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