CN106775650A - A kind of upgrade method based on customization android system - Google Patents
A kind of upgrade method based on customization android system Download PDFInfo
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- G06F8/65—Updates
- G06F8/658—Incremental updates; Differential updates
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of upgrade method based on customization android system.The invention includes：Two independent partitions are set up in the customization android system based on same source code：BoardInfo subregions and custom subregions, for depositing software-hardware configuration information and Customer subscription information, the original subregion of android system keeps content consistent in different configuration of custom-built system；Whole custom-built system upgrading is divided into：Custom subregions are upgraded and the original subregion upgrading of android system, both mutual independences, and boardInfo subregions are without upgrading；Custom subregions are upgraded, and different configuration of system uses different AKUs, and the mode using replacement system file is upgraded；The original subregion upgrading of android system, all different configuration of custom-built systems are shared same AKU, are upgraded using Android modular systems upgrading mode.The present invention deposits differentiation content by increasing subregion, and original subregion unified content simultaneously shares a mode for AKU, optimizes the updating and management strategy based on same system source code multiple-limb firmware, largely alleviates updating and management difficulty.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Android technical fields, more particularly to a kind of upgrade method based on customization android system.
Background technology
Exploitation of the android system by Google and open handheld device alliance for many years, forms a whole set of ripe already
The upgrading flow of stabilization.Existing android system standard upgrade strategy has two kinds of upgrading modes：Complete packet is upgraded and difference Bao Sheng
Level.
Complete packet upgrading substantially can be for upgrading with a series of all products, but each complete packet is very
Greatly, size is that 300MB or 500MB is very normal.If upgrade all using complete packet each time, not only can be long because of update time
And bad Consumer's Experience is caused, huge pressure can be also caused to OTA upgrade servers, so as to increase the throwing of OTA servers
Enter cost.
Part of the difference bag upgrading simply to changing in system carries out increment upgrading, and complete upgrading is contrasted under the conditions of of the same race
Bag, is to seem very small in the scale of construction, but it has the disadvantage one-to-one to be upgraded, and an AKU can only be to corresponding
Some version of android system is upgraded, and the updating and management flow which results in multiple product lines Android device becomes
It is considerably complicated, it is necessary to be that system upgrade management line is maintained per a different soft and hard part android system, and this can be with
The renewal exponential form of android system version increases updating and management difficulty.
The content of the invention
Based on this, the invention provides a kind of upgrade method based on customization android system, optimize based on same
The updating and management strategy of android system source code multiple-limb firmware, largely alleviates updating and management difficulty.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：In the customization based on same system source code
(signified custom-built system is all referring to the customization android system based on same system source code below) sets up two in android system
Individual independent partitions：BoardInfo subregions and custom subregions, by the subregion beyond boardInfo subregions and custom subregions
(boot, system etc.) is referred to as the original subregion of android system；Customization will be based in the original subregion of android system
All hardware configuration aspect differentiation content be transferred to boardInfo subregions, all software aspects differentiation contents are transferred to
Custom subregions so that the original subregion of android system all different soft and hard parts configure or different clients custom-built system
Keep content consistent in system, boardInfo subregions storage hardware configuration information, custom subregion storage system configuration informations and
Customer subscription information；Whole custom-built system upgrading is divided into：Custom subregions are upgraded and the original subregion upgrading of android system, and two
Person is independent mutually, and boardInfo partition contents are constant all the time, without upgrading；Custom subregions, different configuration of custom-built system makes
With different AKUs, scalable when Customization demand changes or client's pre-installed software has upgrade requirement, AKU is not
Android system source code need to be based on, can be upgraded by client's self manufacture and management, the mode using replacement system file；
The original subregion of android system, content is android system core content, all different soft and hard parts are configured or different clients
Custom-built system, share same AKU, using Android modular systems upgrade mode upgrade.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Optimize the updating and management based on same android system source code multiple-limb firmware
Strategy, differentiation content is deposited by increasing independent partitions in the android system based on same system source code, is made in core
Hold (the original subregion of android system) different soft and hard part configure or different clients custom-built system in holding content one
Cause, realize differentiation content and the mutual standalone upgrade of core content, and core content upgrading in different configurations on this basis
Custom-built system in share an AKU, this largely alleviates updating and management difficulty, and differentiation updating content
Bag can also be by client's self manufacture and management, and this is also very easy to client.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is that the subregion of customization android system in the present invention divides schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the Booting sequence of customization android system in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the OTA upgrading flows of customization android system in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clear complete, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
And accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in further detail.It will be apparent that described embodiment is only
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on embodiments of the invention, any skill for being familiar with the art
Art personnel in the technical scope of present disclosure, change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, or do not making creative labor
The other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of upgrade method based on customization android system, including：
Two independent subregions are set up in the customization android system based on same system source code：BoardInfo subregions
With custom subregions, so customization android system can now be divided into three big subregions (referring to Fig. 1)：The original subregion of android system
(subregion (boot, system etc.) beyond boardInfo subregions and custom subregions), boardInfo subregions, custom divide
Area.BoardInfo subregions are without upgrading；Custom subregions, different configuration of custom-built system uses different AKUs, uses replacement
The mode of system file is upgraded；The original subregion of android system, all different configuration of customization custom-built systems share same liter
Level bag, is upgraded (referring to Fig. 2) using Android modular systems upgrading mode.
In above-mentioned upgrade method, the original subregion of android system need to be by all hardware configuration aspect based on customization
Differentiation content is transferred to boardInfo subregions, and all software aspects differentiation contents are transferred to custom subregions, make its content
It is consistent in the configuration of different soft and hard part or different clients customization system, therefore can in different configuration of custom-built system
Share same AKU to be upgraded, AKU is made and need to be carried out based on Android source codes, this AKU is main AKU.
In above-mentioned upgrade method, boardInfo subregions, the hardware configuration information for depositing different type of machines, its content exists
No longer change after the completion of rom first time programmings, without upgrading.
In above-mentioned upgrade method, custom subregions, its content be system configuration information and Customer subscription information, it is scalable,
Different configuration of custom-built system uses different AKUs in the part, changes in customer demand or client's pre-installed software has liter
Upgrade during level demand, AKU is not required to based on android system source code, can be using replacing by client's self manufacture and management
The mode of system file is upgraded, and this AKU is secondary AKU.
In above-mentioned upgrade method, the upgrading of custom subregions and the original subregion of android system are upgraded, and are all respective independence
, between the two without dependence, also not dependent on boardInfo subregions.
Based on above-mentioned upgrade method, more detailed process description is following (such as Fig. 2)：
(1) OTA upgradings are started；
(2) check and whether there is main AKU on OTA servers, next step is continued if having, the 6th step is jumped to if nothing；
(3) main AKU is downloaded；
(4) upgraded main AKU using the standard upgrade mode of android system；
(5) machine is restarted in upgrading completion；
(6) check on OTA servers with the presence or absence of secondary AKU, next step is continued if having, the 10th step is jumped to if nothing；
(7) secondary AKU is downloaded；
(8) upgraded secondary AKU using the mode of replacement system file；
(9) machine is restarted in upgrading completion；
(10) current version is system latest edition, exits OTA upgradings.
In the embodiment of the present invention, Android increased two subregions, and system starts more common android system slightly not
Together, now explanation Booting sequence (such as Fig. 3), step is as follows：
(1) system starts；
(2) Bootloader starts；
(3) boardInfo partition informations are read and corresponding hardware driving is loaded；
(4) boardinfo information analysis and it is stored in cmdline；
(5) Kernel starts；
(6) parsing cmdline data obtain hardware configuration information and load corresponding hardware driving；
(7) android system framework starts；
(8) custom partition information loading system configuration informations and Customer subscription information are read；
(9) corresponding system configuration, configuration Customization demand are loaded and starts application needed for client.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of based on the upgrade method for customizing android system, it is characterised in that including：
Customization android system refers to the customization android system based on same system source code；
Two independent partitions are set up in customization android system：BoardInfo subregions and custom subregions, by boardInfo
Subregion (boot, system etc.) beyond subregion and custom subregions is referred to as the original subregion of android system, boardInfo
Subregion without upgrading, upgraded respectively by custom subregions and the original subregion of android system.
2. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on the upgrade method for customizing android system, it is characterised in that described
BoardInfo subregions, the hardware configuration information for depositing different type of machines, its content after the completion of rom first time programmings no longer
Change, without upgrading.
3. it is a kind of based on the upgrade method for customizing android system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described
BoardInfo subregions, can be read in android system start-up course, and corresponding according to the loading of read configuration information
Hardware driving.
4. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on the upgrade method for customizing android system, it is characterised in that described
Custom subregions, scalable for storage system configuration information and Customer subscription information, different configuration of customization Android
System uses different AKUs in the part.
5. it is a kind of based on the upgrade method for customizing android system according to claim 1 and 4, it is characterised in that described
Custom subregions, can be read in android system start-up course, and corresponding system configuration is loaded according to read information
And customization customer demand.
6. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on the upgrade method for customizing android system, it is characterised in that described
The original partition content of android system is android system core content, scalable, all different configuration of customization Android
System shares same AKU.
7. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on the upgrade method for customizing android system, it is characterised in that described
Custom subregions and the original subregion of android system are upgraded respectively, including：
The mode of custom subregion replacement system files is upgraded；
The original subregions of Android are upgraded using Android modular systems upgrading mode.
8. it is according to claim 1 a kind of based on the upgrade method for customizing android system, it is characterised in that custom
All processes that subregion and the original subregion of android system are upgraded, are all each independent, are closed without dependence between the two
System, also not dependent on boardInfo subregions.
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107506219A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-22 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | A kind of general version upgrade method based on android system |
| CN108076388A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-25 | 康佳集团股份有限公司 | Parameter separation method, smart television and storage medium |
| CN108710511A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-10-26 | 成都市极米科技有限公司 | The system setting method of android system, the separation method and upgrade package generation method of custom pack and system ROM packets |
| CN108762796A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-11-06 | 成都市极米科技有限公司 | A kind of android system upgrade method and its storage device |
| CN109344008A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-15 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | A kind of processing method and processing device |
| CN111736857A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-10-02 | 杭州易现先进科技有限公司 | System upgrading method and device based on OTA (over-the-air technology) upgrading package and computer equipment |
| CN111813431A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-10-23 | 康佳集团股份有限公司 | Software upgrading method, smart television and storage medium |
| CN112416359A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-26 | 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 | Dynamic partition customizing method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium |
| CN112882739A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-01 | 读书郎教育科技有限公司 | Method and system for upgrading firmware of intelligent equipment |
| CN113821233A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-12-21 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Operating system upgrade method, apparatus, storage medium, and computer program product |
| CN113885928A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-01-04 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Program updating method and electronic device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107506219A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-22 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | A kind of general version upgrade method based on android system |
| CN108076388A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-05-25 | 康佳集团股份有限公司 | Parameter separation method, smart television and storage medium |
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| CN111736857A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-10-02 | 杭州易现先进科技有限公司 | System upgrading method and device based on OTA (over-the-air technology) upgrading package and computer equipment |
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| CN112416359A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-26 | 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 | Dynamic partition customizing method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium |
| WO2022104964A1 (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-27 | 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 | Dynamic partition customization method and apparatus, and device |
| CN112882739A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-01 | 读书郎教育科技有限公司 | Method and system for upgrading firmware of intelligent equipment |
| CN113885928A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-01-04 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Program updating method and electronic device |
| CN113821233A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-12-21 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Operating system upgrade method, apparatus, storage medium, and computer program product |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |