CN106770936A - A kind of portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear and its detecting system - Google Patents

A kind of portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear and its detecting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106770936A
CN106770936A CN201611088073.6A CN201611088073A CN106770936A CN 106770936 A CN106770936 A CN 106770936A CN 201611088073 A CN201611088073 A CN 201611088073A CN 106770936 A CN106770936 A CN 106770936A
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China
Prior art keywords
reaction chamber
pressure sensor
plant physiology
checkout gear
portable intelligent
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CN201611088073.6A
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CN106770936B (en
Inventor
孙海丽
丁位华
武英霞
李秀菊
刘用生
茹振刚
职明星
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Henan Institute of Science and Technology
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Henan Institute of Science and Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0098Plants or trees
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N5/00Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
    • G01N5/04Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by removing a component, e.g. by evaporation, and weighing the remainder

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear in plant physiology state inspection field, including reaction chamber, top cover is installed at the top of the reaction chamber, the top cover is provided with seal washer with the junction of reaction chamber, the left side wall of the reaction chamber is provided with carbon dioxide inlet, and carbon dioxide inlet is through the left side wall of reaction chamber, the right side wall of the reaction chamber is provided with gas outlet, the right-hand member of the gas outlet is connected with blast pipe, the bottom of the blast pipe is provided with scrubber tower, closure is installed at the top of the scrubber tower, escaping pipe is installed at the top of the closure, the portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear, by the detection of detecting system, measurement result is more accurate, and measurement result is uploaded to high in the clouds offer people's download, promote very fast.

Description

A kind of portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear and its detecting system
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant physiology state inspection field, specially a kind of portable intelligent plant physiology state inspection Survey device and its detecting system.
Background technology
The vitality of plant is extremely powerful, and most of oxygen is produced by the respiration of plant on the earth, breathing Effect can embody the life state of plant, small so as to react the vitality and growing state of plant by respiration Wheat persistently advances as one of main agricultural product, the research of wheat, with the development people of science and technology science and technology for grinding It is existing mainly to draw measurement result with reaction vessel and reacting phenomenon to the research of plant physiology state in studying carefully, it is this artificial The result that draws of measurement might have substantial deviation, therefore, we have proposed a kind of portable intelligent plant physiology shape State detection means and its detecting system.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear and its detecting system, with The existing of proposition is mainly come to the research of plant physiology state with reaction vessel and reacting phenomenon in solving above-mentioned background technology Go out measurement result, the result that this artificial measurement draws might have the problem of substantial deviation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of portable intelligent plant physiology state-detection Device, including reaction chamber, are provided with top cover at the top of the reaction chamber, the top cover is provided with sealing with the junction of reaction chamber Packing ring, the left side wall of the reaction chamber is provided with carbon dioxide inlet, and carbon dioxide inlet through the left side wall of reaction chamber, institute The right side wall for stating reaction chamber is provided with gas outlet, and the right-hand member of the gas outlet is connected with blast pipe, the bottom peace of the blast pipe Equipped with scrubber tower, closure is installed at the top of the scrubber tower, escaping pipe, the reaction are installed at the top of the closure The bottom of chamber inner chamber is provided with guiding gutter, and guiding gutter in left low right sloped triangular shape shape high, the bottom of the reaction chamber inner chamber Portion is provided with motor, and motor is located at the center of guiding gutter, and rotating disk, the top of the rotating disk are provided with the top of the motor Portion uniformly installs three groups culture dish, and pressure sensor one, the middle training are provided between the left side culture dish and rotating disk Support and pressure sensor two be installed between ware and rotating disk, pressure sensor three is installed between the right side culture dish and rotating disk, The inwall of the reaction chamber is provided with temperature sensor, and the bottom of the top cover is provided with electromagnetic heater, the reaction chamber bottom The left end in portion is provided with condensation-water drain, and the condensation-water drain is located at and leads through the bottom of reaction chamber, the condensation-water drain The left side of tank.
Preferably, the bottom of the blast pipe is extend under the liquid level of scrubber tower inner chamber, and the bottom of the escaping pipe is located at The top of scrubber tower inner chamber liquid level.
Preferably, higher than the position of rotating disk, and fore-and-aft distance between culture dish and rotating disk is for the position of the culture dish 2mm。
Preferably, the inner chamber of the scrubber tower fills the aqua calcis of half.
Preferably, position of the tip position of the condensation-water drain less than guiding gutter left end.
Preferably, electrically output connects digital-to-analogue for the pressure sensor one, pressure sensor two and pressure sensor three Converting unit, the D/A conversion unit electrically exports connection wireless transmit/receive units, the electrical company of output of the wireless transmit/receive units PLC circuit control unit is connect, the PLC circuit control unit electrically exports connection date read-write cell, the reading and writing data list First electrically output connection high in the clouds memory cell.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear, leads to Cross the detection of detecting system, measurement result is more accurate, and by measurement result be uploaded to high in the clouds provide people download, promote compared with Hurry up.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is principle of the invention block diagram.
In figure:1 reaction chamber, 2 top covers, 3 seal washers, 4 carbon dioxide inlets, 5 gas outlets, 6 blast pipes, 7 scrubber towers, 8 Closure, 9 escaping pipes, 10 guiding gutters, 11 motors, 12 rotating disks, 13 culture dishes, 14 pressure sensors one, 15 pressure sensors two, 16 pressure sensors three, 17 temperature sensors, 18 electromagnetic heaters, 19 condensation-water drains, 20 D/A conversion units, 21 wireless receipts Bill unit, 22PLC circuit control units, 23 date read-write cells, 24 high in the clouds memory cell.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of portable intelligent plant physiology state-detection dress Put, including reaction chamber 1, the top of reaction chamber 1 is provided with top cover 2, and top cover 2 is provided with seal washer with the junction of reaction chamber 1 3, the left side wall of reaction chamber 1 is provided with carbon dioxide inlet 4, and carbon dioxide inlet 4 through the left side wall of reaction chamber 1, reaction The right side wall in chamber 1 is provided with gas outlet 5, and the right-hand member of gas outlet 5 is connected with blast pipe 6, and the bottom of blast pipe 6 is provided with scrubber tower 7, the top of scrubber tower 7 is provided with closure 8, and the top of closure 8 is provided with escaping pipe 9, and the bottom of the inner chamber of reaction chamber 1 is installed There are guiding gutter 10, and guiding gutter 10 in left low right sloped triangular shape shape high, the bottom of the inner chamber of reaction chamber 1 is provided with motor 11, And motor 11 is located at the center of guiding gutter 10, the top of motor 11 is provided with rotating disk 12, and the top of rotating disk 12 is uniformly installed Three groups have culture dish 13, are provided with pressure sensor 1 between left side culture dish 13 and rotating disk 12, middle culture dish 13 with turn Pressure sensor 2 15 is installed between disk 12, pressure sensor 3 16 is installed, instead between right side culture dish 13 and rotating disk 12 Answer the inwall in chamber 1 that temperature sensor 17 is installed, the bottom of top cover 2 is provided with electromagnetic heater 18, the left end of the bottom of reaction chamber 1 Condensation-water drain 19 is installed, condensation-water drain 19 is located at a left side for guiding gutter 10 through the bottom of reaction chamber 1, condensation-water drain 19 Side.
Wherein, the bottom of blast pipe 6 is extend under the inner chamber liquid level of scrubber tower 7 so that unnecessary carbon dioxide can fill Divide and absorbed, the bottom of escaping pipe 9 is located at the top of the inner chamber liquid level of scrubber tower 7, the air after absorption can be discharged, culture dish 13 Position of the position higher than rotating disk 12, and fore-and-aft distance between culture dish 13 and rotating disk 12 is 2mm, and the inner chamber of scrubber tower 7 is filled The aqua calcis of half is filled out, unnecessary carbon dioxide is absorbed, the tip position of condensation-water drain 19 is left less than guiding gutter 10 The position at end.
A kind of detecting system of portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear, including pressure sensor one 14, pressure Sensor 2 15 and pressure sensor 3 16, pressure sensor 1, pressure sensor 2 15 and pressure sensor 3 16 electricity Property output connection D/A conversion unit 20, D/A conversion unit 20 electrically output connection wireless transmit/receive units 21, wireless receiving and dispatching list Electrically output connects PLC circuit control unit 22, the electrical output connection date read-write cell of PLC circuit control unit 22 for unit 21 23, electrically output connects high in the clouds memory cell 24 to date read-write cell 23.
Operation principle:The wheat seed of equivalent, the culture dish 13 on the left side will be respectively provided with the culture dish 13 of three groups of left, center, right In equipped with 12 wheat seeds of hour are placed under normal condition, middle culture dish 13 is equipped with places 12 hours under light Wheat seed, equipped with placing 12 wheat seeds of hour, carbon dioxide inlet 4 under dark condition in the culture dish 13 on the right Inner chamber to reaction chamber 1 carries out being passed through carbon dioxide, and wheat seed carries out respiration, and motor 11 is powered and drives 12 turns of rotating disk Dynamic, temperature sensor 17 carries out real-time monitoring to the temperature in reaction chamber 1, and the temperature in reaction chamber 1 is set as that 23-26 is Celsius Degree, when temperature is less than 23 degrees Celsius, PLC circuit control unit 22 is sent instruction and is powered to reaction chamber by electromagnetic heater 18 Heated in 1, until temperature reaches in 23-26 degree Celsius ranges again, after the water vapor condensation of wheat seed respiration Condensation-water drain 19 is imported into by guiding gutter 10, test discharges condensed water, the band of motor 11 after terminating by condensation-water drain 19 Dynamic rotating disk 12 is rotated and causes that the wheat seed in rotating disk 13 receives carbon dioxide and is heated evenly, with the carrying out in reaction time, Respiration causes that the quality of wheat seed lightens, according to pressure sensor 1, pressure sensor 2 15 and pressure sensor 3 16 data conversions for measuring simultaneously are uploaded to high in the clouds memory cell 24 by date read-write cell 23, people can by download come Study, the quality faster seed of lighter explanation reaction is more active, and unnecessary carbon dioxide enters in 7, and calcium hydroxide is to titanium dioxide Carbon absorption, it is to avoid enter in dreamland.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear, including reaction chamber (1), it is characterised in that:The reaction chamber (1) top cover (2) is installed, the top cover (2) is provided with seal washer (3) with the junction of reaction chamber (1), described anti-at the top of Answer the left side wall in chamber (1) that carbon dioxide inlet (4), and carbon dioxide inlet (4) are installed through the left side wall of reaction chamber (1), The right side wall of the reaction chamber (1) is provided with gas outlet (5), and the right-hand member of the gas outlet (5) is connected with blast pipe (6), described The bottom of blast pipe (6) is provided with scrubber tower (7), and closure (8), the closure are provided with the top of the scrubber tower (7) (8) escaping pipe (9) is installed, the bottom of reaction chamber (1) inner chamber is provided with guiding gutter (10), and guiding gutter (10) at the top of In the low right sloped triangular shape shape high in a left side, the bottom of reaction chamber (1) inner chamber is provided with motor (11), and motor (11) is located at The center of guiding gutter (10), is provided with rotating disk (12) at the top of the motor (11), the top of the rotating disk (12) is uniform Installing three groups has culture dish (13), and pressure sensor one (14) is provided between the left side culture dish (13) and rotating disk (12), Pressure sensor two (15) is installed between the middle culture dish (13) and rotating disk (12), the right side culture dish (13) with turn Pressure sensor three (16) is installed, the inwall of the reaction chamber (1) is provided with temperature sensor (17), described between disk (12) The bottom of top cover (2) is provided with electromagnetic heater (18), and the left end of reaction chamber (1) bottom is provided with condensation-water drain (19), the condensation-water drain (19) through the bottom of reaction chamber (1), the condensation-water drain (19) is positioned at guiding gutter (10) Left side.
2. a kind of portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The row The bottom of tracheae (6) is extend under the liquid level of scrubber tower (7) inner chamber, and the bottom of the escaping pipe (9) is located at scrubber tower (7) inner chamber The top of liquid level.
3. a kind of portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The training The position of the position higher than rotating disk (12) of ware (13) is supported, and fore-and-aft distance between culture dish (13) and rotating disk (12) is 2mm.
4. a kind of portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to wash The inner chamber of gas tank (7) fills the aqua calcis of half.
5. a kind of portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described cold The position of the tip position less than guiding gutter (10) left end of solidifying water out (19).
6. a kind of detecting system of portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear, including pressure sensor one (14), pressure Sensor two (15) and pressure sensor three (16), it is characterised in that:The pressure sensor one (14), pressure sensor two (15) electrically export and connect D/A conversion unit (20) with pressure sensor three (16), the D/A conversion unit (20) is electrically Output connection wireless transmit/receive units (21), the wireless transmit/receive units (21) electrically output connection PLC circuit control unit (22), The PLC circuit control unit (22) electrically output connection date read-write cell (23), the date read-write cell (23) is electrically Output connection high in the clouds memory cell (24).
CN201611088073.6A 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of portable intelligent plant physiology condition checkout gear and its detection system Active CN106770936B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4572427A (en) * 1984-03-02 1986-02-25 Mallinckrodt, Inc. Controlled atmosphere enclosure
CN104472065A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-01 江苏希旺农业科技有限公司 Watermelon germination promoting box
CN204401006U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-06-17 山西大同大学 A kind of plant culture tissue culture dish
CN204789299U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-18 天津职业技术师范大学 Portable plant photosynthesis analysis case
CN205337042U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 张嘉强 Agricultural is with automatic incubator of plant
CN205408473U (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-08-03 高深 Bud case is banked up with earth to agricultural seed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4572427A (en) * 1984-03-02 1986-02-25 Mallinckrodt, Inc. Controlled atmosphere enclosure
CN104472065A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-01 江苏希旺农业科技有限公司 Watermelon germination promoting box
CN204401006U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-06-17 山西大同大学 A kind of plant culture tissue culture dish
CN204789299U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-18 天津职业技术师范大学 Portable plant photosynthesis analysis case
CN205337042U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 张嘉强 Agricultural is with automatic incubator of plant
CN205408473U (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-08-03 高深 Bud case is banked up with earth to agricultural seed

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Inventor after: Sun Haili

Inventor after: Ding Weihua

Inventor after: Liu Yongsheng

Inventor after: Wu Yingxia

Inventor after: Li Xiuju

Inventor after: Yan Aijun

Inventor after: Fu Qingyun

Inventor before: Sun Haili

Inventor before: Ding Weihua

Inventor before: Wu Yingxia

Inventor before: Li Xiuju

Inventor before: Liu Yongsheng

Inventor before: Ru Zhengang

Inventor before: Zhi Mingxing

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